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Goodwill and Intangible Assets, Net
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2018
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
Goodwill and Intangible Assets, Net
NOTE 6 — Goodwill and Intangible Assets, Net
The following table presents our goodwill and intangible assets as of December 31, 2018 and 2017: 
 
December 31,
 
2018
 
2017
 
(In millions)
Goodwill
$
8,120

 
$
8,229

Intangible assets with indefinite lives
1,400

 
1,479

Intangible assets with definite lives, net
592

 
830

 
$
10,112

 
$
10,538


Impairment Assessments. We perform our annual assessment of possible impairment of goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets as of October 1, or more frequently if events and circumstances indicate that impairment may have occurred. As of October 1, 2018, we incurred impairment charges related to intangible assets with indefinite-lives of $42 million and goodwill of $25 million both within our Core OTA segment. In addition, during the second quarter of 2018, we incurred goodwill impairment charge of $61 million within our Core OTA segment. In 2017, we had no impairments of goodwill or intangible assets with indefinite-lives.
Goodwill. The following table presents the changes in goodwill by reportable segment:
 
Core OTA
 
trivago
 
HomeAway
 
Egencia
 
Total
 
(In millions)
Balance as of January 1, 2017
$
4,703

 
$
516

 
$
2,591

 
$
132

 
$
7,942

Additions
124

 

 

 

 
124

Foreign exchange translation and other
13

 
72

 
65

 
13

 
163

Balance as of December 31, 2017
4,840

 
588

 
2,656

 
145

 
8,229

Additions

 

 
31

 

 
31

Impairment charge
(86
)
 

 

 

 
(86
)
Foreign exchange translation and other
(13
)
 
(27
)
 
(5
)
 
(9
)
 
(54
)
Balance as of December 31, 2018
$
4,741

 
$
561

 
$
2,682

 
$
136

 
$
8,120


Any immaterial change in goodwill amounts resulting from purchase accounting adjustments are presented as "Foreign exchange translation and other" in the above table. In 2018 and 2017, the additions to goodwill relate to our acquisitions as described in NOTE 3 — Acquisitions and Other Investments.
As of December 31, 2018 and 2017, accumulated goodwill impairment losses in total were $2.6 billion and $2.5 billion, which was associated with our Core OTA segment.
Indefinite-lived Intangible Assets. Our indefinite-lived intangible assets relate principally to trade names and trademarks acquired in various acquisitions.
Intangible Assets with Definite Lives. The following table presents the components of our intangible assets with definite lives as of December 31, 2018 and 2017:
 
December 31, 2018
 
December 31, 2017
 
Cost
 
Accumulated
Amortization
 
Net
 
Cost
 
Accumulated
Amortization
 
Net
 
(In millions)
Customer relationships
$
659

 
$
(419
)
 
$
240

 
$
665

 
$
(304
)
 
$
361

Supplier relationships
650

 
(426
)
 
224

 
655

 
(368
)
 
287

Technology
544

 
(510
)
 
34

 
532

 
(441
)
 
91

Domain names
159

 
(83
)
 
76

 
132

 
(70
)
 
62

Other
450

 
(432
)
 
18

 
452

 
(423
)
 
29

Total
$
2,462

 
$
(1,870
)
 
$
592

 
$
2,436

 
$
(1,606
)
 
$
830


Amortization expense was $283 million, $275 million and $317 million for the years ended December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016. The estimated future amortization expense related to intangible assets with definite lives as of December 31, 2018, assuming no subsequent impairment of the underlying assets, is as follows, in millions:
2019
$
185

2020
143

2021
97

2022
73

2023
39

2024 and thereafter
55

Total
$
592