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Note 13 - New Market Tax Credit
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2017
New Market Tax Credit Disclosure [Abstract]  
New Market Tax Credit Disclosure [Text Block]
Note 13 — New Market Tax Credit
 
In December 2015, the Company received approximately $5.1 million in net proceeds from financing agreements related to capital expenditures at its Barnwell, South Carolina facility. This financing arrangement was structured with a third party financial institution (the “NMTC Investor”) associated with U.S. Bank, an investment fund, and two community development entities (the “CDEs”) majority owned by the investment fund. This transaction was designed to qualify under the federal New Market Tax Credit (“NMTC”) program, pursuant to Section 45D of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. Through this transaction, the Company has secured low interest financing and the potential for future debt forgiveness related to the South Carolina facility. Upon closing of the NMTC transaction, the Company provided an aggregate of approximately $11.1 million, which was borrowed from U.S. Bank, to the investment fund, in the form of a loan receivable, with a term of 25 years, bearing an interest rate of 1.0% per annum. This $11.1 million in proceeds plus $5.1 million of net capital from the NMTC Investor were contributed to and used by the CDEs to make loans in the aggregate of $16.2 million to a subsidiary of the Company, Orchids Lessor SC, LLC (“Orchids Lessor”). These loans bear interest at a fixed rate of 1.275%. Orchids Lessor has used the loan proceeds to partially fund $18.0 million of the Company’s capital assets associated with the Barnwell facility. These capital assets will serve as collateral to the financing arrangement. This transaction also includes a put/call feature whereby, at the end of a seven-year compliance period, we may be obligated or entitled to repurchase the NMTC Investor’s interest in the investment fund. The value attributable to the put price is nominal. Consequently, if exercised, the put could result in the forgiveness of the NMTC Investor’s interest in the investment fund, and result in a net non-operating gain of up to $5.1 million. The call price will be valued at the net present value of the cash flows of the lease inherent in the transaction.
 
The NMTC Investor is subject to 100% recapture of the New Market Tax Credits it receives for a period of seven years as provided in the Internal Revenue Code and applicable U.S. Treasury regulations. The Company is required to be in compliance with various regulations and contractual provisions that apply to the New Market Tax Credit arrangement. Noncompliance with applicable requirements could result in the NMTC Investor’s projected tax benefits not being realized and, therefore, require the Company to indemnify the NMTC Investor for any loss or recapture of New Market Tax Credits related to the financing until such time as the recapture provisions have expired under the applicable statute of limitations. The Company does not anticipate any credit recapture will be required in connection with this financing arrangement.
  
At September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, the NMTC Investor’s interest of $5.2 million and $5.2 million, respectively, is recorded in other long-term liabilities on the consolidated balance sheet. At September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, the outstanding balance of the amount borrowed from U.S. Bank to loan to the investment fund was $10.2 million and $10.6 million, respectively, and approximately $0.6 million and $0.6 million, respectively, of unamortized debt issuance costs related to the above transactions are being amortized over the life of the agreements. At December 31, 2016, unspent proceeds from the arrangement of approximately $1.3 million were obligated for funding the specified capital assets at the Barnwell facility and were included in restricted cash. As of September 30, 2017, all proceeds from the arrangement have been used to fund capital assets associated with the Barnwell facility.