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Emergence from Chapter 11 Bankruptcy (Notes)
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Emergency from Chapter 11 Bankruptcy [Abstract]  
Chapter 11 Bankruptcy [Text Block]
Emergence from Chapter 11 Bankruptcy
Bankruptcy Petitions and Emergence from Chapter 11
On the Petition Date, the Company, Hexion Holdings LLC, Hexion LLC and certain of the Company’s subsidiaries (collectively, the “Debtors”) filed voluntary petitions (the “Bankruptcy Petitions”) for reorganization under Chapter 11 (“Chapter 11”) of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code (the “Bankruptcy Code”) in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware, (the “Bankruptcy Court”). The Chapter 11 proceedings were jointly administered under the caption In re Hexion TopCo, LLC, No. 19-10684 (the “Chapter 11 Cases”). The Debtors continued to operate their businesses as “debtors-in-possession” under the jurisdiction of the Bankruptcy Court and in accordance with the applicable provisions of the Bankruptcy Code and orders of the Bankruptcy Court.
On June 25, 2019, the Court entered an order (the “Confirmation Order”) confirming the Second Amended Joint Chapter 11 Plan of Reorganization of Hexion Holdings LLC and its Debtor Affiliates under Chapter 11 (the “Plan”). On the morning of July 1, 2019, in accordance with the terms of the Plan and the Confirmation Order, the Plan became effective and the Debtors emerged from bankruptcy (the “Emergence”).
Debtor-in-Possession Financing
DIP Term Loan Facility
In connection with the filing of the Bankruptcy Petitions, on April 3, 2019, the Company entered into a New York law-governed senior secured term loan agreement (the “DIP Term Loan Facility”), among Hexion LLC (“Holdings”), the Company, Hexion International Holdings B.V. (the “Dutch Borrower”), which was amended on April 17, 2019, the lenders party thereto and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (“JPMorgan”), as administrative agent and collateral agent (the “Term Loan Agent”). The proceeds of the DIP Term Loan Facility were loaned by the Dutch Borrower to the Company pursuant to an intercompany loan agreement (the “Intercompany Loan Agreement”) and were used in part to repay in full the outstanding obligations under the Company’s existing asset-based revolving credit agreement ABL Facility (the “Predecessor ABL Facility”). As of June 30, 2019, the Company had $350 borrowings outstanding under DIP Term Loan Facility. The Company’s remaining obligations under the DIP Term Loan Facility were repaid in full and the DIP Term Loan Facility was terminated upon consummation of the Plan by the Company on July 1, 2019.
DIP ABL Facility
In connection with the filing of the Bankruptcy Petitions, on April 3, 2019, Holdings, the Company and certain of its subsidiaries (collectively, the “Borrowers”), the lenders party thereto, JPMorgan, as administrative agent, and JPMorgan, as collateral agent (the “DIP ABL Collateral Agent” and together with the DIP Term Loan Facility, the “Credit Facilities”), entered into an amended and restated senior secured debtor-in-possession asset-based revolving credit agreement, which was further amended on May 10, 2019 (the “DIP ABL Facility”), which amended and restated the Company’s Predecessor ABL Facility among Holdings, the Company, the Borrowers, the lenders party thereto, JPMorgan, as administrative agent, and JPMorgan, as collateral agent. As of June 30, 2019, the Company had no outstanding borrowings under the DIP ABL Facility and the DIP ABL Facility was terminated upon consummation of the Plan by the Company on July 1, 2019.
Restructuring Support Agreement
On April 1, 2019, the Debtors entered into a Restructuring Support Agreement (the “Support Agreement”) with equityholders that beneficially owned more than a majority of the Company’s outstanding equity (the “Consenting Sponsors”) and creditors that held more than a majority of the aggregate outstanding principal amount of each of the Company’s 6.625% Notes and 10.00% Notes, (the “1L Notes”), 13.750% 1.5 lien notes due 2022 (the “1.5L Notes”), 9.00% second lien notes due 2020 (the “2L Notes”), 9.20% Debentures due 2021 and/or 7.875% Debentures due 2023 issued by Borden, Inc. (the “Unsecured Notes”) (the “Consenting Creditors” and, together with the Consenting Sponsors, the “Consenting Parties”). The Support Agreement incorporated the economic terms regarding a restructuring of the Debtors agreed to by the parties reflected in the Support Agreement. The restructuring transactions were effectuated through the Plan.
Equity Backstop Agreement and Rights Offering
On April 25, 2019, the Debtors entered into the Equity Backstop Commitment Agreement, as subsequently amended (the “Equity Backstop”), among the Debtors and the equity backstop parties party thereto (the “Equity Backstop Parties”). The Equity Backstop provides that upon the satisfaction of certain terms and conditions, including the confirmation of the Plan, the Company will have the option to require the Equity Backstop Parties to backstop the common stock of the reorganized Company (the “New Common Stock”) that is not otherwise purchased in connection with the $300 rights offerings for New Common Stock of Hexion Holdings (the “Rights Offering”) to be made in connection with the Plan (the “Unsubscribed Shares”) on a several, and not joint and several, basis. In consideration for their commitment to purchase the Unsubscribed Shares, the Equity Backstop Parties will be paid a Premium of 8% of the Rights Offering Amount (the “Equity Backstop Premium”), which premium was earned in full upon entry of the Equity Backstop Approval Order and which is payable either in Cash or in New Common Equity at the option of each Equity Backstop Party. Pursuant to the terms of the Equity Backstop, the Equity Backstop Premium was deemed earned, nonrefundable and non-avoidable upon entry of the approval order by the Court. The Company incurred $24 for the Equity Backstop Premium, which is included in “Reorganization items, net” in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. The Company paid the Equity Backstop Premium on the Effective Date in accordance with the Plan.
Debt Backstop Agreement
On April 25, 2019, the Debtors entered into the Debt Backstop Commitment Agreement, as subsequently amended (the “Debt Backstop”), among the Debtors and the debt backstop parties party thereto (the “Debt Backstop Parties”). The Debt Backstop provides that upon satisfaction of certain terms and conditions, including the confirmation of the Plan, the Debt Backstop Parties will backstop the New Long-Term Debt on a several, and not joint and several, basis of an amount equal to such Debt Backstop Party’s commitment percentage, in exchange for (a) the Debt Backstop Premium of 3.375% of the backstop commitments thereunder payable either in Cash or in New Common Equity at the option of each Debt Backstop Party and (b) for certain Debt Backstop Parties, the Additional Debt Backstop Premium of 1.5% of the backstop commitments thereunder payable in Cash, both of which premiums (described in (a) and (b)) were earned in full upon entry of the Debt Backstop Approval Order. Pursuant to the terms of the Debt Backstop, the Backstop Commitment Premium was deemed earned, nonrefundable and non-avoidable upon entry of the approval order by the Court. The Company incurred $80 for the Backstop Commitment Premium, which is included in “Reorganization items, net” in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. The Company paid the Debt Backstop Premium on the Effective Date in accordance with the Plan.

Pre-Petition Claims
On June 7, 2019, the Debtors filed schedules of assets and liabilities and statements of financial affairs with the Court, which were amended on June 14, 2019. Prior to the Company’s emergence from Chapter 11 bankruptcy on the Effective Date, all pre-petition amounts were classified as “Liabilities subject to compromise” in the Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2019 and have either been settled or reinstated pursuant to the terms of the Plan. See Note 4 for more information.
The Debt Instruments provide that as a result of the Bankruptcy Petitions the principal and interest due thereunder shall be immediately
due and payable. Any efforts to enforce such payment obligations under the Debt Instruments are automatically stayed as a result of the Bankruptcy Petitions and the creditors’ rights of enforcement in respect of the Debt Instruments are subject to the applicable provisions of the Bankruptcy Code. Upon Emergence on July 1, 2019, these automatic stay provisions are no longer in effect.
Emergence from Chapter 11 Bankruptcy
On July 1, 2019, the Plan became effective and the Debtors emerged from the Chapter 11 proceedings.
On or following the Effective Date, and pursuant to the terms of the Plan, the following occurred:
The restructuring of the Debtors’ pre-petition funded debt obligations with the proceeds of $1,658 in new long-term debt (“New Long-term Debt”) (see Note 10);
A $300 Rights Offering for new common equity of Hexion Holdings;
A percentage of the Rights Offering was issued in the form of warrants (“New Warrants”), these warrants represented 15% of the Rights Offering which are exercisable for shares of Common Stock, issued by Hexion Holdings under the Plan, and referred to as New Warrants under the Plan (together with New Common Stock, “Registrable Securities”);
Certain of the Debtors entered into the $350 ABL Facility (the “ABL Facility) (see Note 10) ;
General unsecured claims being paid in full or otherwise continuing unimpaired;
Holders of claims with respect to the 1L Notes received their pro rata share of (a) cash in the amount of $1.450 billion (less the sum of adequate protection payments paid on account of the 1L Notes during the Chapter 11 cases), (b) 72.5% of new common equity of Hexion Holdings (“New Common Equity”) (subject to the Agreed Dilution), and (c) 72.5% of the rights to purchase additional New Common Equity pursuant to the Rights Offering. The dilution of the New Common Equity (“the Agreed Dilution”) resulted from the Rights Offering and the Management Incentive Plan, as defined in the Plan. 10% of the fully-diluted equity of Hexion Holdings is to be reserved for grant to key members of management and independent, non-employee members of the Board of Directors, (see Note 14 for further details on the Management Incentive Plan);
Holders of claims with respect to the 1.5L Notes, 2L Notes, and Unsecured Notes received their pro rata share of (a) 27.5% of the New Common Equity (subject to the Agreed Dilution) and (b) 27.5% of the rights to purchase additional New Common Equity pursuant to the Rights Offering;
Holders of equity interests (i.e., any class of equity securities) in TopCo received no distributions and all such Equity Interests being cancelled;
Reorganized Hexion issuing a $2.5 settlement note to the Consenting Sponsors; and
Appointment of a new board of directors.
    
Cancellation of Prior Common Stock

In accordance with the Plan, each share of the Predecessor Company’s common stock outstanding prior to the Effective Date, including treasury stock, was canceled. Furthermore, all of the Company’s equity award agreements under prior incentive plans, and the awards granted pursuant thereto, were extinguished, canceled and discharged and have no further force or effect after the Effective Date. On the Effective Date, 100 new shares of common stock were issued at a par value of $0.01 to the Company’s new direct parent Hexion Intermediate in accordance with the Plan.
    
Issuance of New Common Stock
    
On the Effective Date, all previously issued and outstanding equity interests in TopCo were cancelled. Upon effectiveness of the Plan, Hexion Holdings issued 58,410,731 shares of a new class of common stock, par value $0.01 per share (“New Common Stock”), pursuant to the Rights Offering. The shares of New Common Stock were exempt from registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), pursuant to Section 1145 of the Bankruptcy Code, which generally exempts from such registration requirements the issuance of securities under a plan of reorganization.
        
New Warrant Agreement

In addition, Hexion Holdings entered into a warrant agreement (the “Warrant Agreement”) and upon effectiveness of the Plan, Hexion Holdings issued 10,307,778 New Warrants as a part of the Rights Offering on the Effective Date. The New Warrants represented 15% of the Rights Offering which are exercisable to purchase shares of New Common Stock. These New Warrants may be exercised, at any time on or after the initial exercise date for exercise price per share of the New Common Stock of $0.01. The Warrant Agreement contains customary anti-dilution adjustments in the event of any stock split, reverse stock split, reclassification, stock dividend or other distributions.
    
    
The holder or group of holders (the “Attribution Parties”) of New Warrants shall be permitted to exercise these New Warrants, at any time, in part or in whole, in amounts sufficient for the holder and Attribution Parties to maintain in the aggregate no less than the beneficial ownership limitation of 9.9% of the fully diluted shares outstanding. Fully diluted shares outstanding is calculated as (x) the aggregate number of shares of New Common Stock issued and outstanding plus (y) the aggregate number of shares of common stock issuable upon the conversion of any other issued and outstanding securities or rights convertible into, or exchangeable for (in each case, directly or indirectly), common stock (excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, any unexercised warrants or options to purchase common stock).

The New Warrants do not entitle the holder or group of holders of the New Warrants to any voting rights, dividends or other rights as a stockholder of the Company prior to exercise of the held New Warrants. If any shares of common stock are listed on a trading market, Hexion Holdings shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause the New Warrants shares issued upon exercise of these New Warrants to also be listed on such trading market, in accordance with the Warrant Agreement.

Registration Rights Agreement

On the Effective Date, Hexion Holdings entered into a registration rights agreement with certain of its stockholders (the “Registration Rights Agreement”).

Under the Registration Rights Agreement, upon delivery of a written notice by one or more stockholders holding, individually or in the aggregate, at least a majority of the outstanding Registrable Securities and New Warrants, voting together (as if such New Warrants had been exercised), Hexion Holdings is required to file a registration statement and effect an initial public offering and listing of its common stock, so long as the total offering size is at least $100 (a “Qualified IPO”).
 
Hexion Holdings is also required to file a registration statement at any time following 180 days after the closing of a Qualified IPO upon the delivery of a written notice by one or more stockholders proposing to sell, individually or in the aggregate, at least $50 of Registrable Securities. In addition, under the Registration Rights Agreement, Hexion Holdings is required to file a shelf registration statement as soon as practicable following the closing of a Qualified IPO to register the resale, on a delayed or continuous basis, of all Registrable Securities that have been timely designated for inclusion by the holders (specified in the Registration Rights Agreement). Any individual holder or holders of our outstanding common stock party thereto can demand up to four “shelf takedowns” in any 12-month period which may be conducted in underwritten offerings so long as the total offering size is at least $50. Furthermore, each stockholder party to the Registration Rights Agreement has unlimited piggyback registration rights with respect to underwritten offerings, subject to certain exceptions and limitations.

The foregoing registration rights are subject to certain cutback provisions and customary suspension/blackout provisions. Hexion Holdings has agreed to pay all registration expenses under the Registration Rights Agreement.

Generally, “Registrable Securities” under the Registration Rights Agreement includes New Common Equity issued under the Plan, except that “Registrable Securities” does not include securities that have been sold under an effective registration statement or Rule 144 under the Securities Act.