Pension and Postretirement Expense

6 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2017

Defined Benefit Plan [Abstract]

Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits Disclosure [Text Block]

Pension and Postretirement Benefit Plans

Following are the components of net pension and postretirement (benefit) expense recognized by the Company for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016:

	Pension Benefits												Non-Pension Postretirement Benefits
	Three Months Ended June 30,												Three Months Ended June 30,
	2017						2016						2017				2016
	U.S. Plans			Non-U.S. Plans			U.S. Plans			Non-U.S. Plans			U.S. Plans		Non-U.S. Plans		U.S. Plans			Non-U.S. Plans
Service cost	$	—		$	4		$	1		$	3		$	—	$	—	$	—		$	—
Interest cost on projected benefit obligation	2			2			2			3			—		1		—			1
Expected return on assets	(3		)	(3		)	(4		)	(2		)	—		—		—			—
Amortization of prior service benefit	—			—			—			—			—		—		(1		)	—
Net (benefit) expense	$	(1	)	$	3		$	(1	)	$	4		$	—	$	1	$	(1	)	$	1
	Pension Benefits												Non-Pension Postretirement Benefits
	Six Months Ended June 30,												Six Months Ended June 30,
	2017						2016						2017				2016
	U.S. Plans			Non-U.S. Plans			U.S. Plans			Non-U.S. Plans			U.S. Plans		Non-U.S. Plans		U.S. Plans			Non-U.S. Plans
Service cost	$	1		$	8		$	2		$	7		$	—	$	—	$	—		$	—
Interest cost on projected benefit obligation	4			4			4			5			—		1		—			1
Expected return on assets	(7		)	(5		)	(7		)	(5		)	—		—		—			—
Amortization of prior service benefit	—			—			—			—			—		—		(1		)	—
Net (benefit) expense	$	(2	)	$	7		$	(1	)	$	7		$	—	$	1	$	(1	)	$	1