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Pension and Postretirement Expense Level 3 (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
Pension and Postretirement Expense [Abstract]  
Schedule of Accumulated Benefit Obligations in Excess of Fair Value of Plan Assets [Table Text Block]
The following table presents the change in benefit obligation, change in plan assets and components of funded status for the Company’s defined benefit pension and non-pension postretirement benefit plans for the years ended December 31:
 
Pension Benefits
 
Non-Pension Postretirement Benefits
 
2012
 
2011
 
2012
 
2011
 
U.S.
Plans
 
Non-U.S.
Plans
 
U.S.
Plans
 
Non-U.S.
Plans
 
U.S.
Plans
 
Non-U.S.
Plans
 
U.S.
Plans
 
Non-U.S.
Plans
Change in Benefit Obligation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Benefit obligation at beginning of year
$
286

 
$
318

 
$
278

 
$
308

 
$
14

 
$
6

 
$
13

 
$
6

Service cost
3

 
8

 
2

 
8

 

 
1

 

 

Interest cost
12

 
17

 
14

 
17

 
1

 

 
1

 

Actuarial losses
25

 
143

 
14

 
3

 

 
2

 
1

 

Foreign currency exchange rate changes

 
6

 

 
(11
)
 

 

 

 

Benefits paid
(19
)
 
(9
)
 
(22
)
 
(8
)
 

 

 
(1
)
 

Plan amendments
2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Employee contributions

 
1

 

 
1

 

 

 

 

Benefit obligation at end of year
309

 
484

 
286

 
318

 
15

 
9

 
14

 
6

Change in Plan Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year
200

 
231

 
207

 
201

 

 

 

 

Actual return on plan assets
25

 
36

 

 
25

 

 

 

 

Foreign currency exchange rate changes

 
5

 

 
(9
)
 

 

 

 

Employer contributions
19

 
14

 
15

 
21

 

 
1

 
1

 

Benefits paid
(19
)
 
(9
)
 
(22
)
 
(8
)
 

 

 
(1
)
 

Employee contributions

 
1

 

 
1

 

 

 

 

Fair value of plan assets at end of year
225

 
278

 
200

 
231

 

 
1

 

 

Funded status of the plan at end of year
$
(84
)
 
$
(206
)
 
$
(86
)
 
$
(87
)
 
$
(15
)
 
$
(8
)
 
$
(14
)
 
$
(6
)
Amounts Recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheet, Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income and Other [Table Text Block]
 
Pension Benefits
 
Non-Pension Postretirement Benefits
 
2012
 
2011
 
2012
 
2011
 
U.S.
Plans
 
Non-U.S.
Plans
 
U.S.
Plans
 
Non-U.S.
Plans
 
U.S.
Plans
 
Non-U.S.
Plans
 
U.S.
Plans
 
Non-U.S.
Plans
Amounts recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 31 consist of:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Noncurrent assets
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
35

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

Other current liabilities

 
(3
)
 

 
(4
)
 
(1
)
 

 
(1
)
 

Long-term pension and post employment benefit obligations
(84
)
 
(203
)
 
(86
)
 
(118
)
 
(14
)
 
(8
)
 
(13
)
 
(6
)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (income)
164

 
103

 
157

 
8

 
(9
)
 
1

 
(13
)
 
(1
)
Net amounts recognized
$
80

 
$
(103
)
 
$
71

 
$
(79
)
 
$
(24
)
 
$
(7
)
 
$
(27
)
 
$
(7
)
Amounts recognized in Accumulated other comprehensive income at December 31 consist of:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net actuarial loss (gain)
$
167

 
$
119

 
$
157

 
$
1

 
$
(4
)
 
$
1

 
$
(4
)
 
$
(1
)
Net prior service cost (benefit)
2

 
4

 

 
5

 
(2
)
 

 
(9
)
 

Deferred income taxes
(5
)
 
(20
)
 

 
2

 
(3
)
 

 

 

Net amounts recognized
$
164

 
$
103

 
$
157

 
$
8

 
$
(9
)
 
$
1

 
$
(13
)
 
$
(1
)
Accumulated benefit obligation
$
309

 
$
459

 
$
286

 
$
300

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulated benefit obligation for funded plans
307

 
304

 
284

 
190

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pension plans with underfunded or non-funded accumulated benefit obligations at December 31:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Aggregate projected benefit obligation
$
309

 
$
485

 
$
284

 
$
128

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Aggregate accumulated benefit obligation
309

 
459

 
284

 
122

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Aggregate fair value of plan assets
225

 
278

 
200

 
8

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pension plans with projected benefit obligations in excess of plan assets at December 31:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Aggregate projected benefit obligation
$
309

 
$
485

 
$
286

 
$
135

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Aggregate fair value of plan assets
225

 
278

 
200

 
14

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Schedule of Changes in Projected Benefit Obligations [Table Text Block]
Following are the components of net pension and postretirement expense recognized for the years ended December 31:
 
Pension Benefits
 
U.S. Plans
 
Non-U.S. Plans
 
2012
 
2011
 
2010
 
2012
 
2011
 
2010
Service cost
$
3

 
$
2

 
$
3

 
$
8

 
$
8

 
$
8

Interest cost on projected benefit obligation
12

 
14

 
15

 
17

 
17

 
15

Expected return on assets
(16
)
 
(17
)
 
(16
)
 
(13
)
 
(12
)
 
(11
)
Amortization of prior service cost

 

 

 
1

 
1

 

Recognized actuarial loss
8

 
7

 
8

 

 

 
1

Net expense
$
7

 
$
6

 
$
10

 
$
13

 
$
14

 
$
13

 
Non-Pension Postretirement Benefits
 
U.S. Plans
 
Non-U.S. Plans
 
2012
 
2011
 
2010
 
2012
 
2011
 
2010
Service cost
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
1

 
$

 
$

Interest cost on projected benefit obligation
1

 
1

 
1

 

 

 

Amortization of prior service benefit
(8
)
 
(10
)
 
(11
)
 

 

 

Recognized actuarial gain

 
(1
)
 

 
(1
)
 

 

Net benefit
$
(7
)
 
$
(10
)
 
$
(10
)
 
$

 
$

 
$

Schedule of Amounts Recognized in Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Table Text Block]
The following amounts were recognized in “Other comprehensive loss” during the year ended December 31, 2012:
 
Pension Benefits
 
Non-Pension Postretirement Benefits
 
Total 
 
U.S. Plans
 
Non-U.S.
Plans
 
U.S. Plans
 
Non-U.S.
Plans
 
U.S. Plans
 
Non-U.S.
Plans
Net actuarial losses arising during the year
$
17

 
$
118

 
$

 
$
1

 
$
17

 
$
119

Prior service cost from plan amendments
2

 

 

 

 
2

 

Amortization of prior service (cost) benefit

 
(1
)
 
7

 

 
7

 
(1
)
Amortization of net (losses) gains
(7
)
 

 

 
1

 
(7
)
 
1

Loss recognized in other comprehensive loss
12

 
117

 
7

 
2

 
19

 
119

Deferred income taxes
(5
)
 
(22
)
 
(3
)
 

 
(8
)
 
(22
)
Loss recognized in other comprehensive loss, net of tax
$
7

 
$
95

 
$
4

 
$
2

 
$
11

 
$
97

Schedule of Amounts in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) to be Recognized over Next Fiscal Year [Table Text Block]
The amounts in “Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income” that are expected to be recognized as components of net periodic benefit cost (benefit) during the next fiscal year are as follows:
 
Pension Benefits
 
Non-Pension Postretirement Benefits
 
Total
 
U.S. Plans
 
Non-U.S.
Plans
 
U.S. Plans
 
Non-U.S.
Plans
 
U.S. Plans
 
Non-U.S.
Plans
Prior service cost (benefit)
$

 
$
2

 
$
(1
)
 
$

 
$
(1
)
 
$
2

Net actuarial loss (gain)
10

 
10

 
(1
)
 

 
9

 
10

Weighted Average Rates Used to Determine the Benefit Obligations [Table Text Block]
The weighted average rates used to determine the benefit obligations were as follows at December 31:
 
Pension Benefits
 
Non-Pension Postretirement Benefits
 
2012
 
2011
 
2012
 
2011
 
U.S.
Plans
 
Non-U.S.
Plans
 
U.S.
Plans
 
Non-U.S.
Plans
 
U.S.
Plans
 
Non-U.S.
Plans
 
U.S.
Plans
 
Non-U.S.
Plans
Discount rate
3.5
%
 
3.5
%
 
4.4
%
 
5.6
%
 
3.3
%
 
4.3
%
 
4.2
%
 
5.4
%
Rate of increase in future compensation levels

 
3.0
%
 

 
3.3
%
 

 

 

 

The weighted average assumed health care cost trend rates are as follows at December 31:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Health care cost trend rate assumed for next year

 

 

 

 
7.5
%
 
6.7
%
 
7.7
%
 
7.1
%
Rate to which the cost trend rate is assumed to decline (the ultimate trend rate)

 

 

 

 
4.5
%
 
4.5
%
 
4.5
%
 
4.5
%
Year that the rate reaches the ultimate trend rate

 

 

 

 
2030

 
2030

 
2029

 
2030

Weighted Average Rates Used to Determine Net Periodic Pension Expense Benefit [Table Text Block]
The weighted average rates used to determine net periodic pension expense (benefit) were as follows for the years ended December 31:
 
Pension Benefits
 
U.S. Plans
 
Non-U.S. Plans
 
2012
 
2011
 
2010
 
2012
 
2011
 
2010
Discount rate
4.4
%
 
5.1
%
 
5.7
%
 
5.6
%
 
5.5
%
 
5.5
%
Rate of increase in future compensation levels

 

 
4.0
%
 
3.3
%
 
3.3
%
 
3.3
%
Expected long-term rate of return on plan assets
8.0
%
 
8.0
%
 
8.0
%
 
5.8
%
 
5.8
%
 
5.8
%
 
 
 
Non-Pension Postretirement Benefits
 
U.S. Plans
 
Non-U.S. Plans
 
2012
 
2011
 
2010
 
2012
 
2011
 
2010
Discount rate
4.2
%
 
4.9
%
 
5.4
%
 
5.4
%
 
5.6
%
 
6.3
%
Schedule of Allocation of Plan Assets [Table Text Block]
 
Actual
 
Target 2013
 
2012
 
2011
 
Weighted average allocations of U.S. pension plan assets at December 31:
 
 
 
 
 
Equity securities
39
%
 
54
%
 
40
%
Debt securities
60
%
 
45
%
 
50
%
Cash, short-term investments and other
1
%
 
1
%
 
10
%
Total
100
%
 
100
%
 
100
%
Weighted average allocations of non-U.S. pension plan assets at December 31:
 
 
 
 
 
Equity securities
19
%
 
9
%
 
21
%
Debt securities
81
%
 
91
%
 
79
%
Total
100
%
 
100
%
 
100
%
Schedule of Fair Value of U.S. Pension Plan Investments [Table Text Block]
The following table presents U.S. pension plan investments measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2012 and 2011:
 
Fair Value Measurements Using
 
2012
 
2011
 
Quoted
Prices in
Active
Markets for
Identical
Assets
(Level 1) 
 
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Unobserv-able
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Total
 
Quoted
Prices in
Active
Markets for
Identical
Assets
(Level 1) 
 
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Unobserv-able
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Total
Large cap equity funds(a)
$

 
$
56

 
$

 
$
56

 
$

 
$
75

 
$

 
$
75

Small/mid cap equity funds(a)

 
17

 

 
17

 

 
17

 

 
17

Other international equity(a)

 
39

 

 
39

 

 
17

 

 
17

Debt securities/fixed income(b)

 
111

 

 
111

 

 
89

 

 
89

Cash, money market and other(c)

 
2

 

 
2

 

 
2

 

 
2

Total
$

 
$
225

 
$

 
$
225

 
$

 
$
200

 
$

 
$
200

Schedule of Fair Value of non-U.S. Pension Plan Investments [Table Text Block]
The following table presents non-U.S. pension plan investments measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2012 and 2011:
 
Fair Value Measurements Using
 
2012
 
2011
 
Quoted
Prices in
Active
Markets for
Identical
Assets
(Level 1) 
 
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Unobserv-able
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Total
 
Quoted
Prices in
Active
Markets for
Identical
Assets
(Level 1) 
 
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Unobserv-able
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Total
U.S. equity(a)
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
15

 
$

 
$
15

Other international equity(a)

 
51

 

 
51

 

 
4

 

 
4

Debt securities/fixed income(a)

 
211

 

 
211

 

 
136

 

 
136

Liability driven investments(b)(d)

 

 

 

 

 
62

 

 
62

Balanced pooled funds(a)(e)

 
11

 

 
11

 

 
8

 

 
8

Pooled insurance products with fixed income guarantee(a)

 
5

 

 
5

 

 
6

 

 
6

Total
$

 
$
278

 
$

 
$
278

 
$

 
$
231

 
$

 
$
231

Schedule of Expected Benefit Payments [Table Text Block]
Estimated future plan benefit payments as of December 31, 2012 are as follows:
 
Pension Benefits
 
Non-Pension
Postretirement Benefits 
Year
U.S.
Plans
 
Non-U.S.
Plans
 
U.S.
Plans
 
Non-U.S.
Plans
2013
$
21

 
$
9

 
$
1

 
$

2014
21

 
10

 
1

 

2015
20

 
11

 
1

 

2016
19

 
12

 
1

 

2017
29

 
12

 
1

 

2018-2022
84

 
83

 
5

 
2