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Debt and Lease Obligations
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2011
Debt and Lease Obligations [Abstract]  
Debt Disclosure [Text Block]
Debt and Lease Obligations
Debt outstanding at December 31 is as follows:
 
 
2011
 
2010
 
 
Long-Term
 
Due Within
One Year
 
Long-Term
 
Due Within
One Year
Non-affiliated debt:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Senior Secured Credit Facilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Floating rate term loans due May 2013 at 2.8% and 2.6% at December 31, 2011 and 2010
 
$
446

 
$
8

 
$
455

 
$
8

Floating rate term loans due May 2015 at 4.2% and 4.1% at December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively
 
910

 
15

 
927

 
15

Senior Secured Notes:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
8.875 % senior secured notes due 2018 (includes $6 of unamortized debt discount at December 31, 2011 and 2010)
 
994

 

 
994

 

Floating rate second-priority senior secured notes due 2014 at 5.0% and 4.8% at December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively
 
120

 

 
120

 

9.00% Second-priority senior secured notes due 2020
 
574

 

 
574

 

Debentures:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
9.2% debentures due 2021
 
74

 

 
74

 

7.875% debentures due 2023
 
189

 

 
189

 

8.375% sinking fund debentures due 2016
 
62

 

 
62

 

Other Borrowings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Australia Facility due 2014 at 6.8% and 4.5% at December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively
 
36

 
5

 
38

 
10

Brazilian bank loans at 8.9% and 9.8% at December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively
 

 
65

 
33

 
37

Capital Leases
 
11

 
1

 
9

 
1

Other at 5.7% and 3.5% at December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively
 
4

 
23

 
13

 
11

Total non-affiliated debt
 
3,420

 
117

 
3,488

 
82

Affiliated debt:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Affiliated borrowings due on demand at 3.3% and 3.4% at December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively
 

 
2

 

 
2

Affiliated term loan due 2011 at 2.6% at December 31, 2010
 

 

 
100

 

Total affiliated debt
 

 
2

 
100

 
2

Total debt
 
$
3,420

 
$
119

 
$
3,588

 
$
84


Senior Secured Credit Facilities
The terms of the amended senior secured credit facilities include a term loan facility with maturities in 2013 and 2015, a $50 synthetic letter of credit facility (“LOC”) that matures in 2013 and access to a $200 revolving credit facility through February 2013.
The facilities are subject to an earlier maturity date, on any date that more than $200 in the aggregate principal amount of certain of the Company’s debt will mature within 91 days of that date. Repayment of 1% total per year of the term loan and LOCs must be made (in the case of the term loan facility, quarterly, and in the case of the LOC, annually) with the balance payable at the final maturity date. Further, the Company may be required to make additional repayments on the term loan, upon specific events, or if excess cash flow is generated. The terms of the senior secured credit facilities also include $200 in available incremental term loan borrowings.
Pursuant to the terms of our senior secured credit facilities, intercompany indebtedness of any borrower thereunder to any of our subsidiaries is subordinated to the prior payment of the senior indebtedness obligations under the senior secured credit facility. Certain Company subsidiaries guarantee obligations under the amended senior secured credit facilities. The amended senior secured credit facilities and senior secured notes discussed below are secured by certain assets of the Company and the subsidiary guarantors, subject to certain exceptions.
The credit agreement contains, among other provisions, restrictive covenants regarding indebtedness, payments and distributions, mergers and acquisitions, asset sales, affiliate transactions, capital expenditures and the maintenance of certain financial ratios. Payment of borrowings under the amended senior secured credit facilities may be accelerated if there is an event of default. Events of default include the failure to pay principal and interest when due, a material breach of representation or warranty, covenant defaults, events of bankruptcy and a change of control. The senior secured credit facilities also contain cross-acceleration and cross default provisions. Accordingly, events of default under certain other foreign debt agreements could result in the Company’s outstanding debt becoming immediately due and payable.

Term Loans
The interest rates for term loans denominated in U.S. dollars to the Company under the amended senior secured credit facilities are based on, at the Company’s option, (a) adjusted LIBOR plus 2.25% for term loans maturing May 2013 and 3.75% for term loans maturing May 2015 or (b) the higher of (i) JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A.’s (JPMCB) prime rate or (ii) the Federal Funds Rate plus 0.50%, in each case plus 0.75% for term loans maturing May 2013 and 2.25% for term loans maturing May 2015. Term loans denominated in euros to the Company’s Netherlands subsidiary are at the Company’s option; (a) EURO LIBOR plus 2.25% for term loans maturing May 2013 or 3.75% for term loans maturing May 2015 or (b) the rate quoted by JPMCB as its base rate for those loans plus 0.75% for term loans maturing May 2013 and 2.25% for term loans maturing May 2015.
Revolving Credit Facility
The interest rate for the revolving credit facility through May 31, 2011 was adjusted LIBOR plus 2.50%. The extended revolving loans, which took effect upon the May 31, 2011 maturity of the prior revolving credit facility, bear interest at a rate of LIBOR plus 4.50%. The Company was also required to pay a 2% ticking fee on committed amounts for the extended revolver, payable quarterly through May 31, 2011. Available borrowings under the amended senior secured credit facilities (including LOC facility) were $200 at December 31, 2011.
The amended senior secured credit facilities have commitment fees (other than with respect to the LOC) equal to 4.50% per year of the unused line plus a fronting fee of 0.25% of the aggregate face amount of outstanding letters of credit. The LOC has a commitment fee of 0.10% per year.
Senior Secured Notes
8.875% Senior Secured Notes
In January 2010, through the Company’s wholly owned finance subsidiaries, Hexion U.S. Finance Corp. and Hexion Nova Scotia Finance, ULC, the Company sold $1,000 aggregate principal amount of 8.875% senior secured notes due 2018. The priority of the collateral liens securing the 8.875% Senior Secured Notes is senior to the collateral liens securing the existing Second-Priority Senior Secured Notes, and is junior to the collateral liens securing the Company’s senior secured credit facility.
Second Priority Senior Secured Notes
In November 2010, through the Company's wholly owned finance subsidiaries, Hexion U.S. Finance Corp. and Hexion Nova Scotia Finance, ULC the Company refinanced its existing 9.75% Second-priority senior secured notes due 2014 (the “Old Notes”) through the issuance of $574 aggregate principal amount of 9.00% Second-Priority Senior Secured Notes due 2020, which mature on November 15, 2020 (the “New Notes”). $440 aggregate principal amount was offered through a private placement to unaffiliated investors (the “Offering”). The remaining $134 aggregate principal amount of the Notes was issued in exchange for $127 aggregate principal amount of the Old Notes that were held by an affiliate of Apollo Global Management, LLC at the time of the Offering (the “Apollo Exchange”). The exchange ratio was determined based on the consideration offered to holders of the Old Notes to redeem the Old Notes, which is intended to give Apollo an aggregate value equivalent to that which it would receive if it had received the total consideration upon the Company's redemption of the Old Notes and used the proceeds received to invest in the New Notes. The new debt issued to Apollo has the same terms as the notes issued by the Company in the Offering.
The weighted average interest rate of affiliated borrowings at December 31, 2011 was 3.28%. Proceeds from the loans were used for general corporate purposes.
 
Debentures
 
 
  
Origination
Date
  
Interest
Payable
  
Early
Redemption
9.2% debentures due 2021
  
March 1991
  
March 15
September 15
  
None
7.875% debentures due 2023
  
May 1993
  
February 15
August 15
  
None
8.375% sinking fund debentures due 2016
  
April 1986
  
April 15
October 15
  
April 2006
The 8.375% debentures have a sinking fund requirement of $20 per year from 2007 to 2015. Previous buybacks of debentures allows the Company to fulfill sinking fund requirements through 2012.
Other Borrowings
The Company's Australian Term Loan Facility has a variable interest rate equal to the 90 day Australian or New Zealand Bank Bill Rates plus an applicable margin. The agreement also provides access to a $10 revolving credit facility. There were no outstanding balances on the revolving credit facility at December 31, 2011.
The Brazilian bank loans represent various bank loans, primarily for working capital purposes and to finance 2010 plant construction.
The Company’s capital leases are included in debt on the Consolidated Balance Sheets and range from one to fifteen year terms for equipment, pipeline, land and buildings. The Company’s operating leases consist primarily of vehicles, equipment, tank cars, land and buildings.
Scheduled Maturities
Aggregate maturities of non-affiliated debt, minimum payments under capital leases and minimum rentals under operating leases at December 31, 2011 for the Company are as follows:
Year
 
Non-affiliated Debt
 
Minimum Rentals
Under Operating
Leases
 
Minimum
Payments Under
Capital Leases
2012
 
$
116

 
$
28

 
$
2

2013
 
470

 
22

 
2

2014
 
188

 
18

 
2

2015
 
900

 
14

 
2

2016
 
20

 
11

 
2

2017 and thereafter
 
1,837

 
22

 
11

Total minimum payments
 
$
3,531

 
$
115

 
21

Less: Amount representing interest
 
 
 
(9
)
Present value of minimum payments
 
 
 
$
12

 
Rental expense under operating leases amounted to $36 for each of the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009.
Covenant Compliance
The Company is currently in compliance with all terms of its outstanding indebtedness under its senior secured credit facility, including the senior secured bank leverage ratio. A failure to comply with the Company’s senior secured bank leverage ratio contained within its senior secured credit facility, could result in a default, which if not cured or waived, could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business and financial condition. The Company’s senior secured credit facility permits a default in its senior secured leverage ratio covenant to be cured by cash contributions to the Company’s capital from the proceeds of equity purchases or cash contributions to the capital of MSC Holdings. The cure amount can be no greater than the amount required for purposes of complying with the covenant, and in each four quarter period, the cure right can only be exercised in three quarters.
Two of the Company's wholly-owned international subsidiaries expect to not be in compliance with a financial covenant under their respective loan agreements when they deliver their audited financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2011 in the second quarter of 2012. The Company is currently pursuing covenant waivers from the respective lenders. As waivers have not been obtained at this time, the Company has classified outstanding debt of approximately $31 as Debt payable within one year in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. If waivers are not obtained, the Company's subsidiaries have sufficient cash to repay such debt. Non-compliance with these covenants would not result in a cross-default under the Company's amended senior secured credit facilities or the indentures that govern the Company's notes.