0001062993-21-004462.txt : 20210512 0001062993-21-004462.hdr.sgml : 20210512 20210512171749 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001062993-21-004462 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 6-K PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 17 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20210331 FILED AS OF DATE: 20210512 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20210512 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: Hudbay Minerals Inc. CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001322422 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: METAL MINING [1000] IRS NUMBER: 980485558 FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 6-K SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 001-34244 FILM NUMBER: 21916195 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 25 YORK STREET, SUITE 800 CITY: TORONTO STATE: A6 ZIP: M5J 2V5 BUSINESS PHONE: 416-362-8181 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 25 YORK STREET, SUITE 800 CITY: TORONTO STATE: A6 ZIP: M5J 2V5 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: HudBay Minerals Inc. DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 20050331 6-K 1 form6k.htm FORM 6-K Hudbay Minerals Inc.: Form 6-K - Filed by newsfilecorp.com

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 6-K

REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER
PURSUANT TO RULE 13A-16 OR 15D-16 OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the month of May 2021

Commission File Number: 001-34244

HUDBAY MINERALS INC.
(Translation of registrant’s name into English)

25 York Street, Suite 800
Toronto, Ontario
M5J 2V5, Canada
(Address of principal executive offices)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.

Form 20-F [   ]                    Form 40-F [X]

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1): [   ]

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7): [   ]

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the information contained in this Form is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

Yes [   ]                     No [X]

If “Yes” is marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the registrant in connection with Rule 12g3-2(b): 82- _____________________________


EXPLANATORY NOTE

On May 11, 2021, Hudbay Minerals Inc. (“Hudbay”) filed on the Canadian Securities Administrators’ System for Electronic Document Analysis and Retrieval (SEDAR) website at www.sedar.com the following documents: (1) News Release dated May 11, 2021, (2) Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements for the period ended March 31, 2021, (3) Management's Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition for the period ended March 31, 2021, (4) Form 52-109F2 Certification of Interim Filings Full Certificate - CEO, (5) Form 52-109F2 Certification of Interim Filings Full Certificate - CFO.

Copies of the filings are attached to this Form 6-K and incorporated herein by reference, as follows:

  • Exhibit 99.1 — News Release dated May 11, 2021

  • Exhibit 99.2 — Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements for the period ended March 31, 2021

  • Exhibit 99.3 — Management's Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition for the period ended March 31, 2021

  • Exhibit 99.4 — Form 52-109F2 Certification of Interim Filings Full Certificate - CEO

  • Exhibit 99.5 — Form 52-109F2 Certification of Interim Filings Full Certificate - CFO

2


SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

  HUDBAY MINERALS INC.
  (registrant)
     
  By: /s/ Patrick Donnelly
  Name: Patrick Donnelly
  Title: Vice President and General Counsel

Date: May 12, 2021

3


EXHIBIT INDEX

The following exhibits are furnished as part of this Form 6-K:

Exhibit   Description
   
99.1   News Release dated May 11, 2021
99.2   Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements for the period ended March 31, 2021
99.3   Management's Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition for the period ended March 31, 2021
99.4   Form 52-109F2 Certification of Interim Filings Full Certificate - CEO
99.5   Form 52-109F2 Certification of Interim Filings Full Certificate - CFO

4


EX-99.1 2 exhibit99-1.htm EXHIBIT 99.1 Hudbay Minerals Inc.: Exhibit 99.1 - Filed by newsfilecorp.com

TSX, NYSE - HBM

2021 No. 12

 

25 York Street, Suite 800
Toronto, Ontario
Canada M5J 2V5
tel:  416 362-8181
fax: 416 362-7844

hudbay.com
News Release

 

Hudbay Announces First Quarter 2021 Results

Toronto, Ontario, May 11, 2021 - Hudbay Minerals Inc. ("Hudbay" or the "company") (TSX, NYSE:HBM) today released its first quarter 2021 financial results. All amounts are in U.S. dollars, unless otherwise noted.

First Quarter Operating and Financial Results

  • Consolidated copper production in the first quarter was 24,553 tonnes at cash cost and sustaining cash costi per pound of copper produced, net of by-product credits, of $1.04 and $2.16, respectively. Consolidated gold production in the first quarter was 35,500 ounces, a record for Hudbay.
  • Full year 2021 production and operating cost guidance reaffirmed; Pampacancha production commenced in April 2021, in line with guidance.
  • First quarter Manitoba copper production significantly increased from 2020 levels primarily due to higher grades at 777 and higher recoveries at the Flin Flon concentrator; sales volumes were impacted by the availability of railcars during the quarter with 5,000 tonnes of copper concentrate inventory in excess of normal operating levels, valued at approximately $18 million.
  • First quarter Peru sales impacted by a 10,000 tonne shipment of copper concentrate, valued at approximately $21 million, for which a payment was received but not recorded as revenue due to the timing of the shipment being delayed to early April. Peru's production in the first quarter was impacted by increased ore hardness as well as a semi-annual scheduled plant shutdown in January.
  • First quarter net loss and loss per share were $60.1 million and $0.23, respectively. After adjusting for one-time financing charges mainly related to the redemption of the 2025 senior notes and a revaluation of the gold prepayment liability, first quarter adjusted net loss per sharei was $0.06. First quarter adjusted EBITDAi was $104.2 million.
  • Operating cash flow before change in non-cash working capital increased to $90.7 million in the first quarter of 2021, from $86.1 million in the fourth quarter of 2020 due to higher realized metal prices, offset by lower sales volumes.
  • Cash and cash equivalents decreased during the first quarter to $310.6 million, as at March 31, 2021, mainly as a result of $83.0 million of capital investments primarily for the New Britannia project and Pampacancha development activities, $50.8 million of interest payments and $31.0 million in net transaction and early redemption costs related to the refinancing of the company's 2025 notes, partially offset by cash generated from operations.

Executing on Growth Initiatives

 Announced three-year production guidance; consolidated copper and gold production are expected to increase by 36% and 125%ii, respectively, by 2023 from 2020 levels as the company brings the Pampacancha and New Britannia growth projects into production.

 Finalized the remaining land user agreement for Pampacancha in early April 2021. This provided Hudbay with full access to the site to complete pit development and commence first ore production in late April, in line with timelines assumed in the company's updated mine plan. Total 2021 growth capital guidance for Peru has increased to $25 million to include the final land user costs.


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2021 No. 12

 New Britannia project continues to track ahead of the original schedule and is nearing completion, with approximately 82% of the project completed at the end of April; first gold production continues to be expected early in the third quarter and the new copper flotation facility remains on track for commissioning and ramp-up in the fourth quarter of 2021.

 Announced a year-over-year increase to total mineral reserves of approximately 170,000 tonnes of contained copper and 360,000 ounces of contained gold, after adjusting for 2020 mining depletion.

 Announced an updated Constancia mine plan resulting in an increase in average annual copper production to approximately 102,000 tonnes over the next eight years at an average cash cost of $1.18 per pound of copper produced, net of by-product credits.

 Announced an updated Lalor and Snow Lake mine plan resulting in an increase in annual gold production to over 180,000 ounces during the first six years of New Britannia's operation at an average cash cost of $412 per ounce of gold produced, net of by-product credits.

 Announced a significant new discovery at the company's Copper World properties adjacent to Rosemont on wholly-owned private land. Four deposits have been identified to date with a combined strike length of over five kilometres consisting of high-grade copper sulphide and oxide mineralization at shallow depth. The follow-up 2021 exploration program has been expanded to further test the potential for additional mineralization, develop an initial inferred resource estimate and complete a preliminary economic assessment. As a result, Hudbay has increased its 2021 spending on Copper World by approximately $24 million.

 Announced a preliminary economic assessment ("PEA") for the Mason copper project with a 27-year mine life and average annual copper production of approximately 140,000 tonnes over the first ten years of full production. The PEA indicates an after-tax net present valueiii of $519 million and approximately 14% internal rate of return at $3.10 per pound copper, which increases to $773 million and approximately 15%, respectively, at $3.25 per pound copper.

 Issued $600.0 million of 4.5% senior notes due 2026 and redeemed all of the company's outstanding $600.0 million of 7.625% senior notes due 2025, thereby reducing its annual cash interest payments.

 On May 10, 2021, an amendment to the Constancia streaming agreement was signed with Wheaton Precious Metals ("Wheaton"). The amendment eliminates the requirement to deliver an additional 8,020 ounces of gold to Wheaton for not mining four million tonnes of ore from the Pampacancha deposit by June 30, 2021, while increasing the fixed gold recovery applied to Constancia ore processed during the reserve life of Pampacancha and introduces an additional potential future deposit of $4 million from Wheaton.

"Our operations remain on track to achieve full year production and unit cost guidance following a strong quarter of production at the Manitoba business unit and lower first quarter production in Peru as a result of planned mill maintenance," said Peter Kukielski, President and Chief Executive Officer. "We are very pleased to have commenced production at Pampacancha and we look forward to our first gold pour at the New Britannia mill, which remains on schedule for the third quarter. We expect to begin to see increased cash flows from these high-return investments in the second half of 2021. We also expect to significantly advance our longer-term copper growth opportunities this year, including the Rosemont, Copper World and Mason projects. We believe we will continue to leverage our exploration and development expertise to create significant value from our attractive organic growth pipeline at Hudbay."


TSX, NYSE - HBM

2021 No. 12

Summary of First Quarter Results

Consolidated copper production in the first quarter of 2021 was 24,553 tonnes, a 10% decrease from the fourth quarter of 2020, primarily as a result of lower mill throughput at Constancia due to a scheduled semi-annual mill maintenance shutdown, partially offset by higher copper grades at 777 and higher copper recoveries at the Flin Flon mill. Consolidated gold production increased by 10% compared to the fourth quarter of 2020 due to higher gold grades at 777, higher gold recoveries at the Flin Flon concentrator and higher gold grades at Constancia. Consolidated zinc production in the first quarter was 8% higher than the fourth quarter of 2020 due to higher zinc grades and throughput.

In the first quarter of 2021, consolidated cash cost per pound of copper produced, net of by-product creditsi, was $1.04, an increase compared to $0.43 in the fourth quarter due to lower copper production, higher operating costs and lower by-product credits. Incorporating cash sustaining capital, royalties, selling, administrative and regional costs, consolidated all-in sustaining cash cost per pound of copper produced, net of by-product creditsi, in the first quarter of 2021 was $2.37, which increased from $2.24 in the fourth quarter due to the same factors impacting cash costs, partially offset by lower cash sustaining capital.

Cash generated from operating activities in the first quarter of 2021 decreased to $51.8 million compared to $121.1 million in the fourth quarter of 2020, primarily as a result of changes in non-cash working capital and lower sales volumes. Operating cash flow before change in non-cash working capital was $90.7 million during the first quarter of 2021, reflecting a slight increase from $86.1 million in the fourth quarter. The increase in cash generated from operating activities is primarily the result of higher realized prices, offset by lower sales volumes during the quarter.

Net loss and loss per share in the first quarter of 2021 were $60.1 million and $0.23, respectively, compared to a net earnings and earnings per share of $7.4 million and $0.03, respectively, in the fourth quarter of 2020. First quarter earnings benefited from higher realized prices for all metals, which was offset by lower sales volumes of all metals due to the timing of sales in Peru and a buildup of copper concentrate in Manitoba caused by limited railcar availability. First quarter results included a $12.5 million non-cash gain on the revaluation of the gold prepayment liability but were negatively impacted by charges related to the refinancing of the 2025 senior notes, including a non-cash write off of $49.8 million connected with the exercise of the redemption option, a call premium payment of $22.9 million and a non-cash expense of unamortized transaction costs of $2.5 million in relation to the 2025 notes that were redeemed. A variable consideration adjustment to deferred gold and silver revenue resulted in a net increase to revenue of $1.6 million.

Adjusted net lossi and adjusted net loss per sharei in the first quarter of 2021 were $16.1 million and $0.06 per share after adjusting for the finance charges and the net mark-to-market loss on financial instruments, among other items. This compares to an adjusted net loss and adjusted net loss per share of $16.4 million and $0.06 per share in the fourth quarter of 2020. First quarter adjusted EBITDAi was $104.2 million, compared to $106.9 million in the fourth quarter of 2020.

First quarter Peru sales were impacted by a 10,000 tonne shipment of copper concentrate valued at approximately $21 million for which a payment was received but did not meet the revenue recognition criteria due to the delayed timing of the shipment into early April. First quarter Manitoba sales were impacted by a delay in accessing additional railcars after a strong copper production quarter resulting in approximately 5,000 tonnes of copper concentrate inventory in excess of normal operating levels, valued at approximately $18 million. Had both parcels of copper concentrate been sold during the first quarter, the company would have realized approximately $39 million of incremental revenue, assuming end of quarter commodity prices. The above quantities have been recognized as revenue in the second quarter of 2021. First quarter results were also negatively impacted by the realized copper price hedging of the company's provisionally priced copper sales.


TSX, NYSE - HBM

2021 No. 12


Financial Condition ($000s)

 

Mar. 31, 2021

Dec. 31, 2020

Mar. 31, 2020

Cash and cash equivalents

 

310,564

439,135

305,997

Total long-term debt

 

1,180,798

1,135,675

988,074

Net debt1

 

870,234

696,540

682,077

Working capital

 

236,281

306,888

193,045

Total assets

 

4,549,196

4,666,645

4,366,226

Equity

 

1,660,250

1,699,806

1,778,277

1 Net debt is a non-IFRS financial performance measure with no standardized definition under IFRS. For further information, please see the "Non-IFRS Financial Reporting Measures" section of this news release.

Consolidated Financial Performance

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Mar. 31, 2021

Dec. 31, 2020

Mar. 31, 2020

Revenue

$000s

313,624

322,290

245,105

Cost of sales

$000s

261,112

287,923

267,096

Earnings (loss) before tax

$000s

(69,592)

911

(81,452)

Earnings (loss)

$000s

(60,102)

7,406

(76,134)

Basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share

$/share

(0.23)

0.03

(0.29)

Adjusted earnings (loss) per share1

$/share

(0.06)

(0.06)

(0.15)

Operating cash flow before change in non-cash working capital

$ millions

90.7

86.1

42.0

Adjusted EBITDA1

$ millions

104.2

106.9

55.0

1 Adjusted loss per share and adjusted EBITDA are non-IFRS financial performance measures with no standardized definition under IFRS. For further information, please see the "Non-IFRS Financial Reporting Measures" section of this news release.


Consolidated Production and Cost Performance

Three Months Ended

 

 

Mar. 31, 2021

Dec. 31, 2020

Mar. 31, 2020

Contained metal in concentrate produced1

 

 

 

 

Copper

tonnes

24,553

27,278

24,635

Gold

ounces

35,500

32,376

30,355

Silver

ounces

696,673

730,679

767,692

Zinc

tonnes

27,940

25,843

30,495

Molybdenum

tonnes

294

333

354

Payable metal in concentrate sold

 

 

 

 

Copper

tonnes

20,929

22,963

24,072

Gold

ounces

25,383

35,179

26,574

Silver

ounces

509,760

762,384

575,922

Zinc2

tonnes

28,343

28,431

26,792

Molybdenum

tonnes

284

457

431

Consolidated cash cost per pound of copper produced3

 

 

 

 

Cash cost

$/lb

1.04

0.43

0.98

Peru

$/lb

1.82

1.47

1.42

Manitoba

$/lb

(1.04)

(3.48)

(0.62)

Sustaining cash cost

$/lb

2.16

1.97

2.05

Peru

$/lb

2.36

2.58

1.91

Manitoba

$/lb

1.62

(0.36)

2.54

All-in sustaining cash cost

$/lb

2.37

2.24

2.17

1 Metal reported in concentrate is prior to deductions associated with smelter contract terms.


TSX, NYSE - HBM

2021 No. 12

2 Includes refined zinc metal sold.

3 Cash cost, sustaining cash cost and all-in sustaining cash cost per pound of copper produced, net of by-product credits, are non-IFRS financial performance measures with no standardized definition under IFRS. For further information, please see the "Non-IFRS Financial Reporting Measures" section of this news release.

Peru Operations Review

Peru Operations

Three Months Ended

 

 

Mar. 31, 2021

Dec. 31, 2020

Mar. 31, 2020

Ore mined1

tonnes

7,747,466

9,313,784

6,985,212

Copper

%

0.30

0.31

0.34

Gold

g/tonne

0.04

0.03

0.03

Silver

g/tonne

2.90

2.61

3.10

Molybdenum

 

0.01

0.01

0.02

Ore milled

tonnes

6,362,752

7,741,714

6,719,466

Copper

%

0.33

0.33

0.34

Gold

g/tonne

0.04

0.03

0.03

Silver

g/tonne

2.84

2.74

3.13

Molybdenum

 

0.01

0.02

0.02

Copper recovery

%

84.1

85.3

84.3

Gold recovery

%

52.0

52.7

50.2

Silver recovery

%

69.9

70.1

68.2

Molybdenum recovery

 

33.4

28.4

35.0

Contained metal in concentrate

 

 

 

Copper

tonnes

17,827

21,554

19,290

Gold

ounces

4,638

3,689

3,062

Silver

ounces

405,714

477,775

461,302

Molybdenum

tonnes

294

333

354

Payable metal sold

 

 

 

Copper

tonnes

14,836

18,583

19,247

Gold

ounces

2,963

3,297

2,618

Silver

ounces

337,612

480,843

361,591

Molybdenum

tonnes

284

457

431

Combined unit operating cost2,3

$/tonne

12.464

10.17

9.31

Cash cost3

$/lb

1.82

1.47

1.42

Sustaining cash cost3

$/lb

2.36

2.58

1.91

1 Reported tonnes and grade for ore mined are estimates based on mine plan assumptions and may not reconcile fully to ore milled.

2 Reflects combined mine, mill and general and administrative ("G&A") costs per tonne of ore milled. Reflects the deduction of expected capitalized stripping costs.

3 Combined unit cost, cash cost and sustaining cash cost are non-IFRS financial performance measures with no standardized definition under IFRS. For further information, please see the "Non-IFRS Financial Reporting Measures" section of this news release.

4 Includes approximately $4.6 million, or $0.72 per tonne, of COVID-related costs during the first quarter of 2021.

The Constancia team continues to effectively operate in an environment of strict COVID-19 measures and controls. This includes working collaboratively with the local health authorities to ensure the company's workforce and partners adhere to COVID-19 protocols while continuing to operate safely and efficiently. Full year production of all metals and unit operating costs at Constancia are on track to achieve the guidance ranges for 2021.

During the quarter, the Constancia operations produced 17,827 tonnes of copper, 4,638 ounces of gold, 405,714 ounces of silver and 294 tonnes of molybdenum. Production was lower than the fourth quarter of 2020 primarily as a result of lower throughput from a scheduled mill maintenance program in the first quarter.


TSX, NYSE - HBM

2021 No. 12

Ore mined during the first quarter of 2021 was lower than the fourth quarter of 2020 as mining levels were optimized for lower mill throughput while managing the level of contaminants and hardness in the ore sent to the mill. Ore milled during the first quarter of 2021 was lower compared to the fourth quarter of 2020 due to the deferral of a fourth quarter plant maintenance shutdown to January 2021 and increased ore hardness. Milled grades for copper were relatively consistent with fourth quarter levels while milled gold grades were higher as the company accessed high grade ore from the deeper banks of the pit. Recoveries of copper were lower than the previous quarter, but in line with the recently updated Constancia mine plan, and gold and silver recoveries remained consistent with the previous quarter.

Combined mine, mill and G&A unit operating costs in the first quarter of 2021 were $12.46 per tonne, and higher than the fourth quarter of 2020, primarily due to fewer tonnes of ore milled and increased operating costs related to the planned plant maintenance shutdown and enhanced COVID-19 protocols. Excluding COVID-related costs in Peru of $4.6 million, the unit operating costs in the first quarter were $11.74 per tonne. The company expects full year unit operating costs to decline and be in line with the 2021 guidance range.

Peru's cash cost per pound of copper produced, net of by-product credits, in the first quarter of 2021 was $1.82, higher than the previous quarter primarily due to higher milling costs and lower copper production. Peru's sustaining cash cost per pound of copper produced, net of by-product credits, in the first quarter of 2021 improved to $2.36, compared to $2.58 in the prior quarter, due to lower cash sustaining capital spending in the first quarter, partially offset by the same factors affecting cash costs during the quarter.


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2021 No. 12

Manitoba Operations Review

Manitoba Operations

  Three Months Ended

 

 

  Mar. 31, 2021

  Dec. 31, 2020

Mar. 31, 2020

Lalor ore mined

tonnes

421,602

468,101

421,518

Copper

%

0.57

0.80

0.70

Zinc

%

5.20

5.54

5.43

Gold

g/tonne

2.67

2.79

2.27

Silver

g/tonne

22.75

24.96

26.18

777 ore mined

tonnes

275,260

164,856

279,925

Copper

%

2.06

1.89

1.18

Zinc

%

4.00

2.98

4.11

Gold

g/tonne

2.39

1.85

1.82

Silver

g/tonne

29.32

21.64

23.86

Stall Concentrator:

 

 

 

Ore milled

tonnes

361,344

372,624

369,787

Copper

%

0.60

0.79

0.70

Zinc

%

5.53

5.47

5.38

Gold

g/tonne

2.57

2.88

2.28

Silver

g/tonne

23.40

24.43

26.28

Copper recovery

%

85.7

87.1

86.5

Zinc recovery

%

91.1

90.9

91.4

Gold recovery

%

57.5

59.5

60.9

Silver recovery

%

56.2

60.3

61.1

Flin Flon Concentrator:

 

 

 

Ore milled

tonnes

283,386

225,663

332,589

Copper

%

1.88

1.59

1.11

Zinc

%

4.20

3.87

4.36

Gold

g/tonne

2.34

1.99

1.88

Silver

g/tonne

28.01

22.65

24.33

Copper recovery

%

91.3

88.1

84.1

Zinc recovery

%

81.8

83.9

85.0

Gold recovery

%

64.0

56.6

53.5

Silver recovery

%

54.1

46.5

44.3

Total contained metal in concentrate

 

 

 

Copper

tonnes

6,726

5,724

5,345

Zinc

tonnes

27,940

25,843

30,495

Gold

ounces

30,862

28,687

27,293

Silver

ounces

290,959

252,904

306,390

Total payable metal sold

 

 

 

Copper

tonnes

6,093

4,380

4,852

Zinc1

tonnes

28,343

28,431

26,792

Gold

ounces

22,420

31,882

23,956

Silver

ounces

172,148

281,541

214,331

Combined unit operating cost2,3

C$/tonne

151

140

127

Cash cost3

$/lb

(1.04)

(3.48)

(0.62)

Sustaining cash cost3

$/lb

1.62

(0.36)

2.54

1 Includes refined zinc metal sold and payable zinc in concentrate sold.


TSX, NYSE - HBM

2021 No. 12

2 Reflects combined mine, mill and G&A costs per tonne of ore milled.

3 Combined unit cost, cash cost and sustaining cash cost are non-IFRS financial performance measures with no standardized definition under IFRS. For further information, please see the "Non-IFRS Financial Reporting Measures" section of this news release.

The Manitoba business unit had stable operating performance across the mines, mills and zinc plant during the first quarter while facing increasing COVID-19 related logistical challenges. Late in 2020, Hudbay added new controls at the Snow Lake camp by introducing point of care PCR testing. Similar testing is being introduced in Flin Flon during the second quarter. COVID-19 vaccinations are currently being rolled out throughout the Snow Lake and Flin Flon communities and workforce. Full year production of all metals and unit operating costs in Manitoba are on track to achieve the guidance ranges for 2021.

Production during the quarter included 27,940 tonnes of zinc, 6,726 tonnes of copper, 30,862 ounces of gold and 290,959 ounces of silver. Production results for all metals were higher than the previous quarter primarily due to higher throughput, head grades and recoveries.

Ore mined at the Manitoba operations during the first quarter of 2021 was higher than the fourth quarter of 2020 due to full production levels at the 777 mine following the shaft repairs that were completed in the fourth quarter. Copper and gold grades at 777 were higher than the fourth quarter as higher grade remnant stopes were mined as 777 nears the end of its mine life.

Development and underground construction activities continue in the lower part of the Lalor mine in order to ensure the company maintains consistent gold and copper-gold production for the start-up and ongoing operation of the New Britannia mill, scheduled for early in the third quarter of 2021. As at the end of the first quarter, approximately 26,000 tonnes of gold ore had been stockpiled as initial feed for the New Britannia mill, up from 12,000 tonnes at the end of the fourth quarter of 2020. The incremental mining activity associated with growing the gold ore stockpile has contributed to elevated combined mine, mill and G&A unit operating costs during the first quarter of 2021. The gold ore stockpile is expected to continue to grow during the second quarter of 2021.

At the Stall concentrator, ore processed during the first quarter of 2021 was only 3% lower than the fourth quarter of 2020, which was a record quarter for Stall, despite the continued stockpiling of Lalor gold ore ahead of the New Britannia mill. Stall recoveries during the first quarter of 2021 were consistent with the metallurgical model. In early April, production at the Stall mill was suspended for four days as a precaution due to COVID related absenteeism. Hudbay does not expect any material impact to second quarter financial results related to the Stall mill production suspension. Ore processed at the Flin Flon concentrator in the first quarter of 2021 increased compared to the previous quarter as a result of the 777 shaft repairs impacting the previous quarter, but were not as high as prior periods as less Lalor ore was processed in Flin Flon in order to grow the gold ore stockpile as initial feed for the New Britannia mill. Recoveries of copper, gold and silver at the Flin Flon concentrator during the first quarter of 2021 were higher than the previous quarter due to higher head grades from the mining out of higher grade remnant stopes at 777.

Combined mine, mill and G&A unit operating costs in the first quarter of 2021 increased by 8% compared to the fourth quarter of 2020, but remained within the annual guidance range. The increase was primarily due to lower capitalized development at both Lalor and 777, as well as higher mining activity at Lalor to grow the gold stockpile.

Manitoba's cash cost per pound of copper produced, net of by-product credits, for the first quarter of 2021 was negative $1.04, higher than the prior quarter primarily due to higher mining and general and administrative costs and lower by-product credits, offset by higher copper production. Manitoba's sustaining cash cost per pound of copper produced, net of by-product credits, in the first quarter of 2021 was $1.62, higher than the previous quarter due to the same factors affecting cash costs.


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COVID-19 Business Update

The COVID-19 pandemic continues to have a significant global impact as the one-year anniversary of the global outbreak is marked. Throughout this time, Hudbay has prioritized the health and safety of its people by adapting its processes and procedures based on the local situation and taking proactive measures to prevent or minimize the spread of COVID-19 within its workplaces.

As cases of COVID-19 remain elevated in Peru and continue to rise near the company's operations in Manitoba, Hudbay has experienced limited transmission at both of its operations. The company has responded to these events quickly and has worked collaboratively with local health authorities to contain outbreaks while strengthening preventative measures at the workplace with negligible production or financial impacts. Hudbay believes it is appropriately enhancing its preventative and monitoring activities as the challenges of the pandemic evolve, but the company remains at increased operational risk. The company continues to monitor the risks of the pandemic at each of its locations to ensure the safety of its workforce, their families, and the communities in which the company operates.

Increased Constancia Reserves and Updated Mine Plan

On March 29, 2021, Hudbay released an updated mine plan for the Constancia operations that reflects an increase in copper and gold production from 2022 to 2025 as the higher grades from the Pampacancha deposit enter the mine plan. The updated mine plan incorporates higher-grade reserves from the Constancia North pit extension, which contributed to an increase in reserves of 33 million tonnes at a grade of 0.48% copper and 0.115 grams per tonne gold and extends the higher grade profile to 2028. This resulted in an increase of approximately 11% in contained copper and 12% in contained gold over the prior year's reserves, after adjusting for mining depletion in 2020.

With the incorporation of Pampacancha and Constancia North, annual production at Constancia is expected to average approximately 102,000 tonnes of copper and 58,000 ounces of gold over the next eight years, an increase of 40% and 367%, respectively, from 2020 levels, which were partially impacted by an eight-week temporary mine interruption related to a government-declared state of emergency. Constancia's total copper and gold production increases by 12% and 9%, respectively, compared to the same period in the company's previous technical report. Constancia maintains its low-cost profile with average cash cost and sustaining cash cost of $1.18 and $1.71, respectively, per pound of copper produced, net of by-product credits, over the next eight years.

New Britannia Mill Refurbishment Update and Snow Lake Updated Mine Plan

The New Britannia project continues to track ahead of the original schedule and is nearing completion with approximately 82% of the project completed at the end of April. Commissioning of the gold plant is expected in mid-2021 with first gold production expected early in the third quarter. The new copper flotation facility is on track for commissioning and ramp-up in the fourth quarter of 2021. Operational readiness activities are progressing as planned with underground development of Lalor's gold-rich lenses well-advanced in preparation for the start-up of New Britannia. The company continues to see some COVID-related cost pressures on the project capital estimate at New Britannia.

On March 29, 2021, Hudbay announced that the company has advanced the third phase of its Snow Lake gold strategy focusing on expansion and further optimization of operations. Various mining and milling optimization opportunities have been incorporated into an updated mine plan, which contemplates an increase in annual gold production from Lalor and the Snow Lake operations from approximately 150,000 ounces to over 180,000 ounces during the first six years of New Britannia's operation at cash cost and sustaining cash cost, net of by-product credits, of $412 and $788 per ounce of gold, respectively. Mineral reserves increased year-over-year, which resulted in no change to Snow Lake's mine life (to 2037) as the company accelerated future reserves with a higher production rate at Lalor and Stall. This enhanced mine plan incorporates the results from several optimization initiatives, including:


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  • Early gold production at New Britannia expected in the third quarter of 2021, ahead of the original schedule;
  • Increasing the Lalor mining rate to 5,300 tonnes per day from 4,500 tonnes per day in the previous mine plan, which is expected to begin after the 777 mine closes in mid-2022;
  • Adding the 1901 deposit to the mine plan to include 1.58 million tonnes of reserves at a grade of 7.9% zinc, with production expected to commence in 2026 at a rate of approximately 1,000 tonnes per day;
  • Higher throughput at Stall to achieve a rate of 3,800 tonnes per day compared to 3,500 tonnes per day in the previous mine plan; and
  • Starting in 2023, increased copper and precious metal recoveries at Stall, where capital upgrades of $19 million are expected to increase Stall's copper recoveries to between 91% and 95%, gold recoveries to between 64% and 70%, and silver recoveries to between 65% and 74%, a significant increase from the assumed recoveries in the previous mine plan of 84% copper, 53% gold and 53% silver.

These mine plan enhancements optimize the processing capacity of the Snow Lake operations in a manner that maximizes the net present value of the operations. As a result of these initiatives, the production of gold, copper and silver are expected to increase by 18%, 35% and 27%, respectively, from 2022 to 2027 compared to the previous mine plan.

Pampacancha First Production Achieved

In early April 2021, the company finalized the remaining land user agreement for Pampacancha and gained full access to the site to complete pit development activities. Blasting began in mid-April and first production from Pampacancha was achieved at the end of April, which is consistent with Hudbay's previous 2021 guidance and recently published mine plan.

As a result of the completion of the individual land user agreements, revised growth capital expenditure guidance for Peru has increased to approximately $25 million in 2021.

Growing Near-term Production Outlook

On March 29, 2021, Hudbay announced its updated three-year production outlook. Consolidated copper and gold production are expected to increase to 129,500 tonnes and 280,000ii ounces, respectively, in 2023, which represents an increase of 36% and 125%ii, respectively, from 2020 levels as Hudbay brings its Pampacancha and New Britannia projects into production. These growth projects more than offset the lost copper and gold production from 777 after its closure in mid-2022.

Rosemont Update

The appeal of the unprecedented Rosemont court decision with the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit continues with a decision expected in the second half of 2021. In March 2021, the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (the "Corps") granted an approved jurisdictional determination whereby the Corps determined there are no waters of the United States on the Rosemont property, and therefore, Rosemont does not require a Section 404 Water Permit.

Expanded Exploration Program at Copper World Discovery

On March 29, 2021, Hudbay announced the intersection of high-grade copper sulphide and oxide mineralization at shallow depth on its wholly-owned private land located within seven kilometres of the Rosemont copper project in Arizona. A 40,000-foot drill program was initiated in 2020 to confirm historical drilling in this past-producing copper region formerly known as Helvetia. After receiving encouraging initial results in February 2021, the company launched a larger 70,000-foot drill program and increased the number of drill rigs at site to further test the four deposits at Copper World and the potential for additional mineralization.


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Hudbay's 2020 drill program confirmed the discovery of the Broad Top Butte, Copper World, Peach and Elgin deposits, with a combined strike length of over five kilometres and opportunities to discover additional mineralization between the deposits. The program intersected significant volumes of high-grade copper sulphide and oxide mineralization starting, in most cases, near surface or at shallow depth. Drilling at Broad Top Butte included intersections of 440 feet of 1.38% copper and 246 feet of 0.70% copper starting at surface. Drilling at the Peach and Eglin deposits included intersections of 500 feet of 0.82% copper and 300 feet of 0.64% copper, both starting from surface. The mineralization at the Copper World deposits is located closer to surface than at Rosemont and remains open at depth.

Given the continued success from the Copper World exploration program, in April 2021, Hudbay increased the 2021 budget by approximately $24 million, which includes approximately $14 million for additional exploration expenditures and approximately $10 million of operational expenses related to further studies, none of which will be capitalized. The additional exploration activities are expected to include resource definition drilling and testing targets on Hudbay's private land. The additional studies relate to planned hydrogeological, geotechnical and other studies to potentially support future economic assessments and mine plans. Mineralogical studies and metallurgical testing have also been initiated and are expected to continue in the coming months. Geophysical surveys have been completed and are being analyzed to identify further targets on the company's private land package. Depending on the exploration program results, Hudbay expects to complete an initial inferred resource estimate before the end of the year and a preliminary economic assessment in the first half of 2022.

Increased Resource Estimate and Positive Preliminary Economic Assessment at Mason

The Mason project is a 100%-owned greenfield copper deposit located in the historic Yerington District of Nevada and is one of the largest undeveloped copper porphyry deposits in North America. In March 2021, Hudbay announced its first compiled resource estimate for the Mason project based on a resource model constructed using the same methods applied at Constancia. This resulted in a measured and indicated resource estimate of 2.2 billion tonnes at 0.29% copper, which increased from 1.4 billion tonnes at 0.32% copper previously.

The recently completed PEA contemplates a 27-year mine life with average annual copper production of approximately 140,000 tonnes over the first ten years of full production. The mine plan assumes the construction of a 120,000 tonnes per day conventional flotation concentrator and an initial capital cost estimate of approximately $2.1 billion. At a copper price of $3.10 per pound, the after-tax net present value using a 10% discount rate is $519 million and the internal rate of return is approximately 14%. The valuation metrics are highly sensitive to the copper price and at a price of $3.25 per pound, the after-tax net present value using a 10% discount rate increases to $773 million and the internal rate of return increases to approximately 15%.

There remain opportunities to further enhance the project economics through exploration for higher grade satellite deposits on the company's prospective land package in Nevada, including the Mason Valley properties. Much of the Mason Valley property is located on Hudbay's wholly owned private lands and contains highly prospective skarn mineralization in an area that hosts several historical underground copper mines. Historical drilling and production records from the past producing mines at Mason Valley indicate the mineralization is high grade and starts at or near surface, similar to Hudbay's Copper World property in Arizona. The company expects to continue to compile and interpret historical data on its land package near Mason, to be followed by a geophysical survey to refine the exploration targets in preparation for a future drilling campaign.


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Other Exploration Update

Constancia Regional Exploration

In addition to increasing Constancia's reserves, the Constancia North discovery also contributed to an improvement in the head grade of the Constancia mine mineral resource estimates: measured and indicated copper grades increased to 0.22% from 0.19% and inferred copper grades increased to 0.30% from 0.18%. A significant portion of the Constancia North resource estimate is classified as inferred due to wide drill spacing but there remains the opportunity to upgrade these inferred resources to a higher classification as the company completes infill drilling. There also remains further opportunity to extend the Constancia North resources by incorporating steeply dipping high-grade skarn mineralization through a potential underground operation and a trade-off study between open pit versus underground development is expected to be completed in 2021. The mineralization remains open down plunge to the north.

Hudbay continues to advance regional exploration programs in Peru. In February 2021, the company commenced drilling on the Quehuincha North high-grade skarn target located approximately 10 kilometres from Constancia, and drilling continues with five holes completed to-date. Discussions continue to progress with the community of Uchucarcco on the Maria Reyna and Caballito properties, both of which are located within ten kilometres of Constancia, and the company expects to reach an agreement this year. Hudbay also expects to commence drilling activities at the Llaguen property in the coming weeks. Llaguen is a copper porphyry target located in northern Peru, near the city of Trujillo and in close proximity to existing infrastructure.

Snow Lake Regional Exploration

Exploration efforts at the Lalor mine in 2020 continued to be successful with the definition of an additional 1.8 million tonnes of mineral resources, increasing total inferred mineral resources at Lalor to 6.2 million tonnes. The inferred resources have the potential to extend the Lalor mine life beyond the current estimate of ten years and maintain the 5,300 tonnes per day production level beyond 2027.

Preliminary results from Hudbay's 2021 winter drill program in the Chisel Basin in Snow Lake indicate that a potential copper-gold feeder zone to the 1901 deposit exists with one hole intersecting 11.6 metres at 2.7% copper and 3.4 grams per tonne gold, which is similar to the known geology at the Lalor deposit. A review is underway to determine next steps for exploration at 1901 and whether it will be best conducted from surface or from underground once development of the deposit has commenced and suitable drill platforms can be established. The company also continues to test other targets within the Chisel Basin.

Senior Unsecured Notes Refinancing

On March 8, 2021, Hudbay completed the offering of $600.0 million aggregate principal amount of 4.5% senior notes due April 2026 (the "New Notes"). The New Notes are governed by an indenture, dated as of March 8, 2021, among the company, the subsidiaries of the company party thereto as guarantors and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee.

The proceeds from this offering, together with available cash on hand, were used to redeem all $600.0 million of Hudbay's outstanding 7.625% senior notes due 2025 (the "Redeemed Notes"), including the payment of accrued and unpaid interest and $31.0 million in net transaction and early redemption costs associated with the New Notes. The lower interest rate on the New Notes, versus the rate on the Redeemed Notes, will result in reduced cash interest payments of almost $19 million annually.


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Collective Bargaining Agreements

The collective bargaining agreements with Hudbay's unionized workforces at each of its Peru and Manitoba operations expired on or about December 31, 2020. The company continues to advance the collective bargaining process with the labour unions in each jurisdiction as it works toward renewing the collective agreements.

Wheaton Agreement Amendment related to Pampacancha Delivery Obligation

On May 10, 2021, an amendment to the Constancia streaming agreement was signed with Wheaton. The amendment eliminates the requirement to deliver an additional 8,020 ounces of gold to Wheaton for not mining four million tonnes of ore from the Pampacancha deposit by June 30, 2021. As part of this amendment, Hudbay has agreed to increase the fixed gold recoveries that apply to Constancia ore production from 55% to 70% during the reserve life of Pampacancha, which matches the fixed rate of recovery that applies to Pampacancha production. In addition, if Hudbay mines and processes four million tonnes of ore from the Pampacancha deposit by December 31, 2021, Wheaton will make an additional deposit payment of $4 million.

Non-IFRS Financial Performance Measures

Adjusted net earnings (loss), adjusted net earnings (loss) per share, adjusted EBITDA, net debt, cash cost, sustaining and all-in sustaining cash cost per pound of copper produced and per ounce of gold produced and combined unit cost are non-IFRS performance measures. These measures do not have a meaning prescribed by IFRS and are therefore unlikely to be comparable to similar measures presented by other issuers. These measures should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for measures prepared in accordance with IFRS and are not necessarily indicative of operating profit or cash flow from operations as determined under IFRS. Other companies may calculate these measures differently.

Hudbay believes adjusted net earnings (loss) and adjusted net earnings (loss) per share better reflect the company's performance for the current period and are better indications of its expected performance in future periods. These measures are used internally by the company to evaluate the performance of its underlying operations and to assist with its planning and forecasting of future operating results. As such, the company believes these measures are useful to investors in assessing the company's underlying performance. The company provides adjusted EBITDA to help users analyze its results and to provide additional information about the company's ongoing cash generating potential in order to assess its capacity to service and repay debt, carry out investments and cover working capital needs. Net debt is shown because it is a performance measure used by the company to assess its financial position. Cash cost, sustaining and all-in sustaining cash cost per pound of copper produced and per ounce of gold produced are shown because the company believes they help investors and management assess the performance of its current and future operations, including the margin generated by the operations and the company. Combined unit cost is shown because the company believes it helps investors and management assess the cost structure and margins that are not impacted by variability in by-product commodity prices.

For further details on these measures, including reconciliations to the most comparable IFRS measures, please refer to page 39 of Hudbay's management's discussion and analysis for the three months ended March 31, 2021 available on SEDAR at www.sedar.com.


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Website Links

Hudbay:

www.hudbay.com

Management's Discussion and Analysis:

http://www.hudbayminerals.com/files/doc_financials/2021/Q1/MDA211.pdf

Financial Statements:

http://www.hudbayminerals.com/files/doc_financials/2021/Q1/FS211.pdf

Conference Call and Webcast

Date:               

Wednesday, May 12, 2021

   

Time:               

8:30 a.m. ET

   

Webcast:         

http://services.choruscall.ca/links/hudbay20210512.html 

 

Dial in:             

1-416-915-3239 or 1-800-319-4610

Qualified Person and NI 43-101

The technical and scientific information in this news release related to the Rosemont project has been approved by Cashel Meagher, P. Geo, Hudbay's Senior Vice President and Chief Operating Officer. The technical and scientific information related to the company's other material mineral projects contained in this news release has been approved by Olivier Tavchandjian, P. Geo, Hudbay's Vice President, Exploration and Geology. Messrs. Meagher and Tavchandjian are qualified persons pursuant to NI 43-101. For a description of the key assumptions, parameters and methods used to estimate mineral reserves and resources at Hudbay's material properties, as well as data verification procedures and a general discussion of the extent to which the estimates of scientific and technical information may be affected by any known environmental, permitting, legal title, taxation, sociopolitical, marketing or other relevant factors, please see the technical reports for the company's material properties as filed by Hudbay on SEDAR at www.sedar.com.

For further information on the Copper World exploration results, including a detailed summary of the drill hole results to date and the data verification and quality assurance and quality control measures that were used, please refer to Hudbay's news release dated March 29, 2021.

Readers should be aware that the Mason PEA referred to in this news release is preliminary in nature, includes inferred resources that are considered too speculative to have the economic considerations applied to them that would enable them to be categorized as mineral reserves and there is no certainty the preliminary economic assessment for Mason will be realized. For further information on the Mason PEA, please refer to Hudbay's news release dated April 6, 2021.

Forward-Looking Information

This news release contains forward-looking information within the meaning of applicable Canadian and United States securities legislation. All information contained in this news release, other than statements of current and historical fact, is forward-looking information. Often, but not always, forward-looking information can be identified by the use of words such as "plans", "expects", "budget", "guidance", "scheduled", "estimates", "forecasts", "strategy", "target", "intends", "objective", "goal", "understands", "anticipates" and "believes" (and variations of these or similar words) and statements that certain actions, events or results "may", "could", "would", "should", "might" "occur" or "be achieved" or "will be taken" (and variations of these or similar expressions). All of the forward-looking information in this news release is qualified by this cautionary note.


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Forward-looking information includes, but is not limited to, production, cost and capital and exploration expenditure guidance and potential revisions to such guidance, anticipated production at Hudbay's mines and processing facilities, expectations regarding the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the company's operations, financial condition and prospects, and the company's ability to effectively engage with local communities in Peru and other stakeholders, expectations regarding the timing of mining activities at the Pampacancha deposit and any additional delivery obligations under the Constancia stream agreement, the anticipated timing, cost and benefits of developing the Rosemont project and the outcome of litigation challenging Rosemont's permits, expectations regarding the Copper World exploration program, expectations regarding the Lalor gold strategy, including the refurbishment, commissioning and ramp-up of the New Britannia mill and the expectations regarding the mine plan for the 1901 deposit, increasing the mining rate at Lalor and optimizing the Stall and New Britannia mills, the possibility of converting inferred mineral resource estimates to higher confidence categories, the potential and the company's anticipated plans for advancing its mining properties surrounding Constancia and elsewhere in Peru, anticipated mine plans, anticipated metals prices and the anticipated sensitivity of the company's financial performance to metals prices, events that may affect Hudbay's operations and development projects, anticipated cash flows from operations and related liquidity requirements, the anticipated effect of external factors on revenue, such as commodity prices, estimation of mineral reserves and resources, mine life projections, reclamation costs, economic outlook, government regulation of mining operations, and business and acquisition strategies. Forward-looking information is not, and cannot be, a guarantee of future results or events. Forward-looking information is based on, among other things, opinions, assumptions, estimates and analyses that, while considered reasonable by the company at the date the forward-looking information is provided, inherently are subject to significant risks, uncertainties, contingencies and other factors that may cause actual results and events to be materially different from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking information.

The material factors or assumptions that Hudbay has identified and applied in drawing conclusions or making forecasts or projections are set out in the forward-looking information include, but are not limited to:

  • the ability to continue to operate safely and at full capacity during the COVID-19 pandemic;
  • the availability, global supply and effectiveness of COVID-19 vaccines, the effective distribution of such vaccines in the countries in which the company operates, the lessening of restrictions related to COVID-19, and the anticipated rate and timing for each of the foregoing;
  • the ability to achieve production and unit cost guidance;
  • no significant interruptions to the company's operations or significant delays to its development projects in Manitoba and Peru due to the COVID-19 pandemic;
  • the availability of spending reductions and liquidity options;
  • the timing of development and production activities on the Pampacancha deposit;
  • no significant unanticipated delays to the development of Pampacancha;
  • the successful completion of the New Britannia project on budget and on schedule;
  • the successful outcome of the Rosemont litigation;
  • the successful renegotiation of collective agreements with the labour unions that represent certain of the company's employees in Manitoba and Peru;
  • the success of mining, processing, exploration and development activities;
  • the scheduled maintenance and availability of the company's processing facilities;
  • the accuracy of geological, mining and metallurgical estimates;
  • anticipated metals prices and the costs of production;

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  • the supply and demand for metals the company produces;
  • the supply and availability of all forms of energy and fuels at reasonable prices;
  • no significant unanticipated operational or technical difficulties;
  • the execution of the company's business and growth strategies, including the success of its strategic investments and initiatives;
  • the availability of additional financing, if needed;
  • the ability to complete project targets on time and on budget and other events that may affect the company's ability to develop its projects;
  • the timing and receipt of various regulatory and governmental approvals;
  • the availability of personnel for the exploration, development and operational projects and ongoing employee relations;
  • maintaining good relations with the labour unions that represent certain of the company's employees in Manitoba and Peru;
  • maintaining good relations with the communities in which the company operates, including the neighbouring Indigenous communities and local governments;
  • no significant unanticipated challenges with stakeholders at the company's various projects;
  • no significant unanticipated events or changes relating to regulatory, environmental, health and safety matters;
  • no contests over title to the company's properties, including as a result of rights or claimed rights of Indigenous peoples or challenges to the validity of the company's unpatented mining claims;
  • the timing and possible outcome of pending litigation and no significant unanticipated litigation;
  • certain tax matters, including, but not limited to current tax laws and regulations and the refund of certain value added taxes from the Canadian and Peruvian governments; and
  • no significant and continuing adverse changes in general economic conditions or conditions in the financial markets (including commodity prices and foreign exchange rates).

The risks, uncertainties, contingencies and other factors that may cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking information may include, but are not limited to, risks associated with the COVID-19 pandemic and its effect on the company's operations, financial condition, projects and prospects, the possibility of a global recession arising from the COVID-19 pandemic and attempts to control it, the political situation in Peru, risks generally associated with the mining industry, such as economic factors (including future commodity prices, currency fluctuations, energy prices and general cost escalation), uncertainties related to the development and operation of the company's projects, risks related to the U.S. district court's recent decisions to set aside the U.S. Forest Service's FROD and the Biological Opinion for Rosemont and related appeals and other legal challenges, risks related to the new Lalor mine plan, including the schedule for the refurbishment, commissioning and ramp-up of the New Britannia mill and the ability to convert inferred mineral resource estimates to higher confidence categories, risks related to the schedule for mining the Pampacancha deposit (including risks associated with COVID-19 and risks associated with the impact of any schedule delays), dependence on key personnel and employee and union relations, risks related to political or social unrest or change, risks in respect of Indigenous and community relations, rights and title claims, operational risks and hazards, including the cost of maintaining and upgrading the company's tailings management facilities and any unanticipated environmental, industrial and geological events and developments and the inability to insure against all risks, failure of plant, equipment, processes, transportation and other infrastructure to operate as anticipated, compliance with government and environmental regulations, including permitting requirements and anti-bribery legislation, depletion of the company's reserves, volatile financial markets that may affect the company's ability to obtain additional financing on acceptable terms, the failure to obtain required approvals or clearances from government authorities on a timely basis, uncertainties related to the geology, continuity, grade and estimates of mineral reserves and resources, and the potential for variations in grade and recovery rates, uncertain costs of reclamation activities, the company's ability to comply with its pension and other post-retirement obligations, the company's ability to abide by the covenants in its debt instruments and other material contracts, tax refunds, hedging transactions, as well as the risks discussed under the heading "Financial Risk Management" in the company's Management's Discussion and Analysis dated May 11, 2021 and under the heading "Risk Factors" in Hudbay's most recent Annual Information Form.


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Should one or more risk, uncertainty, contingency or other factor materialize or should any factor or assumption prove incorrect, actual results could vary materially from those expressed or implied in the forward-looking information. Accordingly, the reader should not place undue reliance on forward-looking information. Hudbay does not assume any obligation to update or revise any forward-looking information after the date of this news release or to explain any material difference between subsequent actual events and any forward-looking information, except as required by applicable law.

Note to United States Investors

This news release has been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the securities laws in effect in Canada, which may differ materially from the requirements of United States securities laws applicable to U.S. issuers.

About Hudbay

Hudbay (TSX, NYSE: HBM) is a diversified mining company primarily producing copper concentrate (containing copper, gold and silver) and zinc metal. Directly and through its subsidiaries, Hudbay owns three polymetallic mines, four ore concentrators and a zinc production facility in northern Manitoba and Saskatchewan (Canada) and Cusco (Peru), and copper projects in Arizona and Nevada (United States). The company's growth strategy is focused on the exploration, development, operation and optimization of properties it already controls, as well as other mineral assets it may acquire that fit its strategic criteria. Hudbay's vision is to be a responsible, top-tier operator of long-life, low-cost mines in the Americas. Hudbay's mission is to create sustainable value through the acquisition, development and operation of high-quality, long-life deposits with exploration potential in jurisdictions that support responsible mining, and to see the regions and communities in which the company operates benefit from its presence. The company is governed by the Canada Business Corporations Act and its shares are listed under the symbol "HBM" on the Toronto Stock Exchange, New York Stock Exchange and Bolsa de Valores de Lima. Further information about Hudbay can be found on www.hudbay.com.

For further information, please contact:

Candace Brûlé

Director, Investor Relations

(416) 814-4387

______________________________
i Adjusted net loss and adjusted net loss per share, adjusted EBITDA, cash cost, all-in sustaining cash cost per pound of copper produced, net of by-product credits, and net debt are non-IFRS financial performance measures with no standardized definition under IFRS. For further information, please see the "Non-IFRS Financial Reporting Measures" section of this news release.
ii Copper and gold production growth based on mid-point of 2023 guidance ranges and 2020 actual production of 95,333 tonnes of copper and 124,622 ounces of gold. 2020 levels were partially impacted by an eight-week temporary mine interruption related to a government-declared state of emergency.
iii Based on a 10% discount rate.


EX-99.2 3 exhibit99-2.htm EXHIBIT 99.2 Hudbay Minerals Inc.: Exhibit 99.2 - Filed by newsfilecorp.com

 

 

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

(In US dollars)

HUDBAY MINERALS INC.

For the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020

 

 

 


HUDBAY MINERALS INC.

Condensed Consolidated Interim Balance Sheets
(Unaudited and in thousands of US dollars)

 

 

      Mar. 31,     Dec. 31,  
  Note   2021     2020  
Assets              
Current assets              
Cash   $ 310,564   $ 439,135  
Trade and other receivables 6   156,045     141,199  
Inventories 7   182,366     143,105  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets     17,267     16,717  
Other financial assets 8   4,085     3,073  
Taxes receivable     11,334     12,446  
      681,661     755,675  
Receivables 6   18,318     18,568  
Inventories 7   18,717     22,006  
Other financial assets 8   14,106     15,669  
Intangibles and other assets 9   21,366     21,173  
Property, plant and equipment 10   3,680,858     3,731,655  
Deferred tax assets 17b   114,170     101,899  
    $ 4,549,196   $ 4,666,645  
Liabilities              
Current liabilities              
Trade and other payables   $ 185,228   $ 233,147  
Taxes payable     2,651     2,701  
Other liabilities 11   68,977     51,971  
Other financial liabilities 12   55,272     24,713  
Lease liabilities 13   30,626     33,473  
Deferred revenue 15   102,626     102,782  
      445,380     448,787  
Other financial liabilities 12   166,344     194,378  
Lease liabilities 13   24,700     30,041  
Long-term debt 14   1,180,798     1,135,675  
Deferred revenue 15   444,949     443,902  
Provisions 16   260,802     331,799  
Pension obligations     19,542     23,316  
Other employee benefits     117,496     129,508  
Deferred tax liabilities 17b   228,935     229,433  
      2,888,946     2,966,839  
Equity              
Share capital 18b   1,778,021     1,777,340  
Reserves     (2,245 )   (24,200 )
Retained earnings     (115,526 )   (53,334 )
      1,660,250     1,699,806  
    $ 4,549,196   $ 4,666,645  
Commitments (note 21)  


HUDBAY MINERALS INC.

Condensed Consolidated Interim Income Statements
(Unaudited and in thousands of US dollars)

 

 

  Note   Three months ended March 31,  
  2021     2020  
Revenue 5a $ 313,624   $ 245,105  
Cost of sales              
Mine operating costs     178,430     180,657  
Depreciation and amortization 5b   82,682     86,439  
      261,112     267,096  
Gross profit (loss)     52,512     (21,991 )
Selling and administrative expenses     9,945     5,103  
Exploration and evaluation expenses     7,052     5,773  
Other (income) expenses 5d   (3,346 )   5,492  
Results from operating activities     38,861     (38,359 )
Net interest expense on long term debt 5e   21,232     19,635  
Accretion on streaming arrangements 5e   15,528     16,299  
Change in fair value of financial instruments 5e   39,007     6,244  
Other net finance costs 5e   32,686     915  
Net finance expense

    108,453     43,093  
Loss before tax     (69,592 )   (81,452 )
Tax recovery 17a   (9,490 )   (5,318 )
Loss for the period   $ (60,102 ) $ (76,134 )
               
Loss per share              
Basic   $ (0.23 ) $ (0.29 )
Diluted   $ (0.23 ) $ (0.29 )
               
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding:              
Basic 19   261,321,074     261,272,151  
Diluted 19   261,321,074     261,272,151  


HUDBAY MINERALS INC.

Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Comprehensive Loss
(Unaudited and in thousands of US dollars)

 

 

      Three months ended
March 31,
 
  Note   2021     2020  
Cash generated from operating activities:               
Loss for the period   $ (60,102 ) $ (76,134 )
Tax recovery 17a   (9,490 )   (5,318 )
Items not affecting cash:              
Depreciation and amortization 5b   83,162     86,857  
Share-based compensation 5c   1,786     (2,713 )
Net interest expense on long term debt 5e   21,232     19,635  
Accretion on streaming arrangements 5e   15,528     16,299  
Change in fair value of financial instruments 5e   39,007     6,244  
Other net finance costs 5e   32,686     915  
Inventory (recovery) write-down 7   (723 )   10,375  
Amortization of deferred revenue and variable consideration 5a   (15,227 )   (9,760 )
Pension and other employee benefit payments, net of accruals     2,641     2,184  
Decommissioning and restoration payments     (4,637 )   (2,936 )
Other 22a   (10,810 )   (1,029 )
Taxes paid     (4,397 )   (2,668 )
Operating cash flow before change in non-cash working capital     90,656     41,951  
Change in non-cash working capital 22b   (38,859 )   (32,865 )
      51,797     9,086  
Cash used in investing activities:              
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment     (82,950 )   (51,085 )
Interest received     438     1,138  
      (82,512 )   (49,947 )
Cash generated from/(used) in financing activities:              
Issuance of senior unsecured notes, net of transaction costs 14a   591,928     -  
Principal repayments 14a   (600,000 )   -  
Premium paid on redemption of notes 14a   (22,878 )   -  
Interest paid on long-term debt     (50,835 )   (37,375 )
Financing costs     (3,586 )   (3,736 )
Lease payments 13   (9,773 )   (9,017 )
Net proceeds from exercise of stock options     443     -  
Dividends paid 18b   (2,090 )   (1,804 )
      (96,791 )   (51,932 )
Effect of movement in exchange rates on cash     (1,065 )   2,644  
Net decrease in cash     (128,571 )   (90,149 )
Cash, beginning of the period     439,135     396,146  
Cash, end of the period   $ 310,564   $ 305,997  
For supplemental information, see note 22.              


HUDBAY MINERALS INC.

Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Changes in Equity
(Unaudited and in thousands of US dollars)

 

 

    Three months ended
March 31,
 
    2021     2020  
Loss for the period $ (60,102 ) $ (76,134 )
             
Other comprehensive income (loss):            
Item that will be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:            
Recognized directly in equity:            
Net gain (loss) on translation of foreign currency balances   3,461     (20,120 )
    3,461     (20,120 )
             
Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:            
Recognized directly in equity:            
Gold prepayment revaluation (note 20a)   (1,547 )   -  
Tax effect (note 17c)   416     -  
Remeasurement - actuarial gain   20,549     31,496  
Tax effect (note 17c)   (1,109 )   (3,284 )
    18,309     28,212  
             
Other comprehensive income net of tax, for the period   21,770     8,092  
Total comprehensive loss for the period $ (38,332 ) $ (68,042 )


HUDBAY MINERALS INC.

Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Changes in Equity
(Unaudited and in thousands of US dollars)

 

    Share capital
(note 18)
    Other capital
reserves
    Foreign currency
translation reserve
    Remeasurement
reserve
    Retained earnings     Total equity  
Balance, January 1, 2020 $ 1,777,340   $ 54,815   $ (2,599 ) $ (76,466 ) $ 95,033   $ 1,848,123  
Loss   -     -     -     -     (76,134 )   (76,134 )
Other comprehensive (loss) income   -     -     (20,120 )   28,212     -     8,092  
Total comprehensive (loss) income   -     -     (20,120 )   28,212     (76,134 )   (68,042 )
Contributions by and distributions to owners:                                    
Dividends (note 18b)   -     -     -     -     (1,804 )   (1,804 )
Total contributions by and distributions to owners   -     -     -     -     (1,804 )   (1,804 )
Balance, March 31, 2020 $ 1,777,340   $ 54,815   $ (22,719 ) $ (48,254 ) $ 17,095   $ 1,778,277  
Loss   -     -     -     -     (68,450 )   (68,450 )
Other comprehensive income (loss)   -     -     24,290     (33,454 )   -     (9,164 )
Total comprehensive income (loss)   -     -     24,290     (33,454 )   (68,450 )   (77,614 )
Contributions by and distributions to owners:                                    
Dividends (note 18b)         -     -     -     (1,979 )   (1,979 )
Stock options   -     1,122     -     -     -     1,122  
Total contributions by and distributions to owners   -     1,122     -     -     (1,979 )   (857 )
Balance, December 31, 2020 $ 1,777,340   $ 55,937   $ 1,571   $ (81,708 ) $ (53,334 ) $ 1,699,806  


HUDBAY MINERALS INC.

Condensed Consolidated Interim Balance Sheets
(Unaudited and in thousands of US dollars)

 
    Share capital
(note 18)
    Other capital
reserves
    Foreign currency
translation reserve
    Remeasurement
reserve
    Retained earnings     Total equity  
Balance, January 1, 2021 $ 1,777,340   $ 55,937   $ 1,571   $ (81,708 ) $ (53,334 ) $ 1,699,806  
Loss   -     -     -     -     (60,102 )   (60,102 )
Other comprehensive income   -     -     3,461     18,309     -     21,770  
Total comprehensive income (loss)   -     -     3,461     18,309     (60,102 )   (38,332 )
Contributions by and distributions to owners:                                    
Dividends (note 18b)   -     -     -     -     (2,090 )   (2,090 )
Stock options   -     423     -     -     -     423  
Transfer to share capital related to stock options redeemed   238     (238 )   -     -     -     -  
Issuance of shares related to stock options redeemed   443     -     -     -     -     443  
Total contributions by and distributions
to owners
  681     185     -     -     (2,090 )   (1,224 )
Balance, March 31, 2021 $ 1,778,021   $ 56,122   $ 5,032   $ (63,399 ) $ (115,526 ) $ 1,660,250  


HUDBAY MINERALS INC.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
(in thousands of US dollars, except where otherwise noted)
For the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020

 

1. Reporting entity

On January 1, 2017, Hudbay Minerals Inc. amalgamated under the Canada Business Corporations Act with its subsidiaries Hudson Bay Mining and Smelting Co., Limited and Hudson Bay Exploration and Development Company Limited to form Hudbay Minerals Inc. ("HMI" or the "Company"). The address of the Company's principal executive office is 25 York Street, Suite 800, Toronto, Ontario. The unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements ("interim financial statements") of the Company for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020 represent the financial position and the financial performance of the Company and its subsidiaries (together referred to as "Hudbay").

Wholly owned subsidiaries as at March 31, 2021 and 2020 include HudBay Marketing & Sales Inc. ("HMS"), HudBay Peru Inc., HudBay Peru S.A.C. ("Hudbay Peru"), HudBay (BVI) Inc., Hudbay Arizona Inc, Rosemont Copper Company ("Rosemont") and Mason Resources (US) Inc. ("Mason").

Hudbay is an integrated mining company primarily producing copper concentrate (containing copper, gold and silver), molybdenum concentrate and zinc metal. With assets in North and South America, Hudbay is focused on the discovery, production and marketing of base and precious metals. Directly and through its subsidiaries, Hudbay owns three polymetallic mines, four ore concentrators and a zinc production facility in northern Manitoba and Saskatchewan (Canada) and Cusco (Peru) and copper projects in Arizona and Nevada (United States). Hudbay also has equity investments in a number of junior exploration companies. The Company is governed by the Canada Business Corporations Act and its shares are listed under the symbol "HBM" on the Toronto Stock Exchange, New York Stock Exchange and Bolsa de Valores de Lima.

2. Basis of preparation

(a) Statement of compliance:

These interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34, Interim Financial Reporting as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board ("IASB") and do not include all of the information required for full annual financial statements by International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS").

These interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company's audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2020 which includes information necessary or useful to understanding the Company's business and financial statement presentation. In particular, the Company's significant accounting policies are presented as note 3 in the audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2020 and have been consistently applied in the preparation of these interim financial statements.

The Board of Directors approved these interim financial statements on May 11, 2021.


HUDBAY MINERALS INC.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
(in thousands of US dollars, except where otherwise noted)
For the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020

 

(b) COVID-19 estimation uncertainty:

At the end of 2019, a novel strain of coronavirus ("COVID-19") was first reported. The COVID-19 outbreak has developed rapidly in 2020 and into 2021, with a significant number of infections around the world, including regions Hudbay operates in. On March 11, 2020, the World Health Organization declared the COVID-19 outbreak a global pandemic. Since then, containment measures have resulted in decreased economic activity, which has adversely affected the broader global economy.

The resulting impacts on global commerce have been and continue to be far-reaching. Since the initial outbreak there has been volatility in stock markets, commodities and foreign exchange markets, restrictions on the conduct of business in many jurisdictions and the global movement of people and some goods have become restricted.

The Company has evaluated the potential impacts arising from COVID-19 on all aspects of its business.

(c) Use of judgements and estimates:

The preparation of the interim financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires Hudbay to make judgements, estimates and assumptions, in applying accounting policies that affect reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the interim financial statements, as well as reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results may differ from these judgements, estimates and assumptions. The interim financial statements reflect the judgements and estimates outlined by Hudbay in its audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2020, except as noted below.

As a result of a new National Instrument 43-101 ("NI 43-101") technical report for the Constancia copper mine in Peru, effective January 1, 2021, which reflects an updated mine plan with a new grade and ore tonnage profile, Hudbay made a change in estimate in Peru for the allocation of mining cost to inventories and depreciation for certain mineral property, property plant and equipment ("PP&E") assets, to reflect the changes in grades following the new NI 43-101 to utilize contained metal in the respective calculations. Please see notes 5b, 7 and 10 for further details on the impact of this change in estimation method.

During the current period, as a result of volatile discount rates and inflation rates, management re-examined the inflation estimate used to calculate the decommissioning, restoration and similar liabilities ("DRO"). It was concluded that the implied difference between the nominal bond yield and the corresponding maturity real return bond yield provides a more accurate estimate of the effective inflation rate. As such, during the current period, the inflation rate estimate used to calculate DRO has been prospectively revised. Please see notes 5d and 16 for further details on the impact of this change in estimation method.

3. Significant accounting policies

These interim financial statements reflect the accounting policies applied by Hudbay in its audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2020 and comparative periods.


HUDBAY MINERALS INC.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
(in thousands of US dollars, except where otherwise noted)
For the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020

 

4. New standards

New standards and interpretations adopted

(a) Amendment to IAS 16 - Property, Plant and Equipment

The amendments to IAS 16 prohibit deducting from the cost of property, plant and equipment the proceeds from selling items produced while bringing the assets to the location and condition necessary for them to be capable of operating in the manner intended by management. Instead, a company will recognize such sales proceeds and related cost in profit or loss. This amendment is in effect January 1, 2022 with early adoption permitted.

Hudbay has early adopted this amendment as of January 1, 2021 with retrospective application only to items of property, plant and equipment that were brought to the location and condition necessary for them to be capable of operating in the manner intended by management on or after January 1, 2020. No restatement of prior periods was required on adoption given the comparable periods contained no items would have been impacted by this accounting amendment.

 (b) Interest Rate Benchmark Reform - Phase II - Amendments to IFRS 9, IAS 39, IFRS 7, IFRS 4 and IFRS 6

These amendments require companies to determine if there is a significant change in the basis of determining contractual cash flows as a result of interest rate benchmark reform / IBOR reform. A company will be required to determine if the replacement of an existing interest rate benchmark with an alternative rate benchmark results in contractual cash flows that are significantly different for financial instruments, lease payments, insurance contracts and/or items that use hedge accounting. If IBOR reform result in a transition on an economically equivalent basis with no value transfer having occurred, the changes to the standard allow the contractual cash flow changes to be applied prospectively, similar to a change in a market rate. For Hudbay, these amendments have been in effect since January 1, 2021 and have not resulted in material changes to the interim financial statements.

During the first quarter of 2021, Hudbay has not entered into any new contracts or contract modifications that are dependent on the LIBOR rate.


HUDBAY MINERALS INC.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
(in thousands of US dollars, except where otherwise noted)
For the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020

 

5. Revenue and expenses

(a) Revenue

Hudbay's revenue by significant product types:

    Three months ended
March 31,
 
    2021     2020  
Copper $ 173,686   $ 139,178  
Zinc   82,103     63,554  
Gold   42,193     44,363  
Silver   6,397     3,612  
Molybdenum   6,970     9,164  
Other   1,559     902  
    312,908     260,773  
Non-cash streaming arrangement items 1            
Amortization of deferred revenue - gold   4,873     4,135  
Amortization of deferred revenue - silver   8,737     8,438  
Amortization of deferred revenue - variable
consideration adjustments - prior periods
  1,617     (2,813 )
    15,227     9,760  
Pricing and volume adjustments 2   (2,575 )   (9,733 )
    325,560     260,800  
Treatment and refining charges   (11,936 )   (15,695 )
  $ 313,624   $ 245,105  
1 See note 15.  
2 Pricing and volume adjustments represent mark-to-market adjustments on initial estimate of provisionally priced sales, realized and unrealized changes to fair value for non-hedge derivative contracts and adjustments to originally invoiced weights and assays.  


HUDBAY MINERALS INC.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
(in thousands of US dollars, except where otherwise noted)
For the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020

 

Consideration from the Company's stream agreements is considered variable (note 15). Gold and silver stream revenue can be subject to cumulative adjustments when the amount of precious metals to be delivered under the contract changes. As a result of changes in the Company's mineral reserve and resource estimate in the first quarter of 2021, the amortization rate by which deferred revenue is drawn down into income was adjusted and, as required, a current period catch up adjustment is made for all prior year stream revenues since the stream agreement inception date. This variable consideration adjustment for the three months ended March 31, 2021 resulted in an increase of revenue of $1,617. The variable consideration adjustment for the three months ended March 31, 2020 resulted in a reversal of revenue of $2,813.

(b) Depreciation and amortization

Depreciation of PP&E and amortization of intangible assets are reflected in the  condensed consolidated interim income statements as follows:

    Three months
ended March 31,
 
    2021     2020  
Cost of sales $ 82,682   $ 86,439  
Selling and administrative expenses   480     418  
  $ 83,162   $ 86,857  

Effective January 1, 2021, following a new NI 43-101 technical report for Peru, the Company made a change in estimate in Peru for certain mineral property PP&E assets to reflect the changes in grades following the new NI 43-101 to utilize contained metal in the depreciation calculation. For the first quarter of 2021, depreciation expense is lower by $887 compared to the result under the previous depreciation calculation. Since the change is in response to an updated life-of-mine plan it is being treated in accordance with a change in estimate and has been applied prospectively. Please see Note 10 for further details.


HUDBAY MINERALS INC.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
(in thousands of US dollars, except where otherwise noted)
For the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020

 

(c) Share-based compensation expenses

Share-based compensation expenses are reflected in the condensed consolidated interim income statements as follows:

    Cash-settled           Total share-
based
compensation
expense
 
  RSUs     DSUs     PSUs     Stock
options
 
Three months ended March 31, 2021                              
Cost of sales $ 184   $ -   $ -   $ -   $ 184  
Selling and administrative   673     48     428     423     1,572  
Other expenses   30     -     -     -     30  
  $ 887   $ 48   $ 428   $ 423   $ 1,786  
Three months ended March 31, 2020                              
Cost of sales $ (215 ) $ -   $ -   $ -   $ (215 )
Selling and administrative   (879 )   (1,534 )   -     -     (2,413 )
Other expenses   (85 )   -     -     -     (85 )
  $ (1,179 ) $ (1,534 ) $ -   $ -   $ (2,713 )

During the three months ended March 31, 2021, the Company granted 509,385 stock options (three months ended March 31, 2020 - nil). For further details on stock options, see note 19.

(d) Other (income) expenses

    Three months
ended March 31,
 
    2021     2020  
Regional costs $ 820   $ 885  
(Gain) loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment   (303 )   2,400  
Closure cost adjustment - non-producing properties   (4,499 )   845  
Allocation of community costs   353     728  
Other   283     634  
  $ (3,346 ) $ 5,492  

During the first quarter of 2021, the Company revalued its DRO using the prevailing market discount rates, as it does every quarter in the normal course. Due to rising risk-free rates during the first quarter, discount rates used in the revaluation of the DRO have increased correspondingly, resulting in a reduction in the associated liabilities. For certain closed sites with such reclamation obligations, the revaluation of the corresponding liability is recorded through the income statement, resulting in a gain of $4,499.


HUDBAY MINERALS INC.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
(in thousands of US dollars, except where otherwise noted)
For the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020

 

(e) Net finance expenses

    Three months ended
March 31,
 
    2021     2020  
Net interest expense on long-term debt            
Interest expense on long-term debt $ 21,232   $ 19,635  
    21,232     19,635  
Accretion on streaming arrangements (note 15)            
Current year additions   14,934     15,339  
Variable consideration adjustments - prior periods   594     960  
    15,528     16,299  
Change in fair value of financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss            
Embedded derivatives   49,754     2,871  
Gold prepayment liability   (12,500 )   -  
Investments   1,753     3,373  
    39,007     6,244  
Other net finance costs            
Net foreign exchange losses (gains)   1,670     (4,846 )
Accretion on community agreements measured at amortized cost   653     1,121  
Unwinding of discounts on provisions   861     1,350  
Withholding taxes   2,023     1,893  
Premium paid on redemption of notes (note 14)   22,878     -  
Write-down of unamortized transaction costs (note 14)   2,480     -  
Other finance expense   2,484     2,503  
Interest income   (363 )   (1,106 )
    32,686     915  
Net finance expense $ 108,453   $ 43,093  

Other finance expense relates primarily to fees on Hudbay's revolving credit facilities and leases.


HUDBAY MINERALS INC.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
(in thousands of US dollars, except where otherwise noted)
For the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020

 

6. Trade and other receivables

    Mar. 31, 2021     Dec. 31, 2020  
Current            
Trade receivables $ 134,639   $ 107,787  
Statutory receivables   19,378     28,445  
Other receivables   2,028     4,967  
    156,045     141,199  
Non-current            
Taxes receivable   16,671     16,941  
Other receivables   1,647     1,627  
    18,318     18,568  
  $ 174,363   $ 159,767  

7. Inventories

    Mar. 31, 2021     Dec. 31, 2020  
Current            
Stockpile $ 24,952   $ 13,906  
Work in progress   8,474     6,364  
Finished goods   100,628     72,923  
Materials and supplies   48,312     49,912  
    182,366     143,105  
Non-current            
Stockpile   12,924     16,704  
Materials and supplies   5,793     5,302  
    18,717     22,006  
  $ 201,083   $ 165,111  

The cost of inventories recognized as an expense, including depreciation, and included in cost of sales amounted to $237,398 for the three months ended March 31, 2021 (three months ended March 31, 2020 - $229,193).

During the three months ended March 31, 2021, Hudbay recognized a recovery of $723 in cost of sales related to adjustments of the carrying value of inventories to net realizable value (three months ended March 31, 2020 - a net expense of $10,375). Adjustments to the carrying value of inventories to net realizable value were related to changes in commodity prices.

Effective January 1, 2021, following a new NI 43-101 technical report for Peru, which reflects an updated mine plan with a new grade and ore tonnage profile, the Company changed its method of estimation with respect to applying mining costs to stockpile and finished goods inventory. Prior to this change, mining costs were allocated using tonnes of ore mined. Starting January 1, 2021 Peru mining cost have been allocated to inventories using contained metal, incorporating tonnes of ore mined and expected mined grades. Since the change is in response to an updated life-of-mine plan, it is being treated in accordance with a change in estimate and will be applied prospectively. For the first quarter of 2021, as a result of the change in allocation, stockpile and finished goods inventories have declined and increased by $2,574 and $69, respectively.


HUDBAY MINERALS INC.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
(in thousands of US dollars, except where otherwise noted)
For the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020

 

8. Other financial assets

    Mar. 31, 2021     Dec. 31, 2020  
Current            
Derivative assets $ 3,748   $ 2,736  
Restricted cash   337     337  
    4,085     3,073  
             
Non-current            
Investments at fair value through profit or loss   14,106     15,669  
  $ 18,191   $ 18,742  

Investments at fair value through profit or loss consist of securities in Canadian metals and mining companies, all of which are publicly traded. The change in investments at fair value through profit or loss is mostly attributed to fluctuations in market price and foreign exchange impact.

9. Intangibles and other assets

Intangibles and other assets of $21,366 (December 31, 2020 - $21,173) includes $15,665 of other assets (December 31, 2020 - $15,764) and $5,701 of intangibles (December 31, 2020 - $5,409).

Other assets represent the carrying value of certain future community costs. The liability remaining for these agreements is recorded in other financial liabilities at amortized cost (note 12). Amortization of the carrying amount is recorded in the condensed consolidated interim income statements within other expenses (note 5d).

Intangibles mainly represent computer software costs.


HUDBAY MINERALS INC.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
(in thousands of US dollars, except where otherwise noted)
For the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020

 

10. Property, plant and equipment

Mar. 31, 2021   Cost     Accumulated
depreciation
and
amortization
    Carrying
amount
 
Exploration and evaluation assets $ 80,357   $ -   $ 80,357  
Capital works in progress   1,033,492     -     1,033,492  
Mining properties   2,245,215     (1,172,988 )   1,072,227  
Plant and equipment   2,747,904     (1,330,246 )   1,417,658  
Plant and equipment-ROU Assets1   215,991     (138,867 )   77,124  
  $ 6,322,959   $ (2,642,101 ) $ 3,680,858  
                   
Dec. 31, 2020   Cost     Accumulated
depreciation and
amortization
    Carrying amount  
Exploration and evaluation assets $ 79,059   $ -   $ 79,059  
Capital works in progress   957,162     -     957,162  
Mining properties   2,217,461     (1,126,274 )   1,091,187  
Plant and equipment   2,793,719     (1,271,581 )   1,522,138  
Plant and equipment - ROU Assets1   214,303     (132,194 )   82,109  
  $ 6,261,704   $ (2,530,049 ) $ 3,731,655  
1 Includes $3,418 of capital works in progress - ROU assets (cost) that relate to the Arizona Business unit (December 31, 2020 - $4,777 related to the Arizona and Manitoba Business units)  

For the three months ended March 31, 2021, the increase in property, plant and equipment (cost) of $61,255 was mainly caused by fixed asset and construction in progress asset additions of $101,003 and effects of movements in exchange rates of $26,441, partially offset by decreases in decommissioning and restoration assets of $64,504 (producing assets) mostly as a result of changes in discount rates associated with remeasurement of the liabilities.

Effective January 1, 2021, following a new NI 43-101 technical report for Peru, the Company made a change in estimate in Peru for certain mineral property PP&E assets to reflect the changes in grades following the new NI-43-101 to utilize contained metal in the depreciation calculation.

The change is in response to an updated life-of-mine plan, it is being treated in accordance with a change in estimate and will be applied prospectively. For the first quarter of 2021, depreciation expense is lower by $887 compared to the result under the previous depreciation calculation.


HUDBAY MINERALS INC.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
(in thousands of US dollars, except where otherwise noted)
For the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020

 

11. Other liabilities

    Mar. 31, 2021     Dec. 31, 2020  
Current            
Provisions (note 16) $ 31,875   $ 33,675  
Pension liability   13,552     13,552  
Other employee benefits   3,154     3,154  
Unearned revenue   20,396     1,590  
  $ 68,977   $ 51,971  

As a result of the timing of shipments in conjunction with the terms of certain sales transactions, customer payments were received prior to the completion of the revenue process and have been recorded as unearned revenue. The unearned revenue liability will be realized into sales revenue in the second quarter of 2021.

12. Other financial liabilities

    Mar. 31, 2021     Dec. 31, 2020  
Current            
Derivative liabilities $ 16,648   $ 15,312  
Gold prepayment liability   16,395     -  
Other financial liabilities at amortized cost   22,229     9,401  
    55,272     24,713  
             
Non-current            
Deferred Rosemont acquisition consideration   26,342     25,961  
Gold prepayment liability   109,683     137,031  
Other financial liabilities at amortized cost   30,319     31,386  
    166,344     194,378  
  $ 221,616   $ 219,091  

The derivative liabilities include derivative and hedging transactions. Derivative liabilities are carried at their fair value with changes in fair value recorded to the condensed consolidated interim income statements. The fair value adjustments for hedging type derivatives are recorded in revenue. Fair value adjustments for embedded derivatives are recorded within net finance expense.

On May 7, 2020, the Company entered into an agreement and received $115,005 in exchange for the delivery of 79,954 gold ounces starting January 2022 and ending in December 2023, which were valued at gold forward curve prices averaging $1,682 per ounce at the time of the transaction. The agreement has been assessed as a financial liability that has been designated as fair value through profit or loss within change in fair value of financial instruments, with a component of the fair value related to the fluctuation in the Company's own credit risk being recorded to other comprehensive income. The fair value adjustment recorded in profit or loss and other comprehensive income for the three months ended March 31, 2021 totaled a net gain of $10,953.


HUDBAY MINERALS INC.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
(in thousands of US dollars, except where otherwise noted)
For the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020

 

Other financial liabilities at amortized cost relate to agreements with communities near the Constancia operation which allow Hudbay to extract minerals over the useful life of the Constancia operation, carry out exploration and evaluation activities in the area and provide Hudbay with community support to operate in the region. The changes in other financial liabilities at amortized cost during the three months ended March 31, 2021 primarily relates to the execution of the remaining land user agreements with certain community members, partially offset by disbursements.

The following table summarizes changes in other financial liabilities at amortized cost:

Balance, January 1, 2020 $ 24,000  
Net additions   116,233  
Disbursements   (98,375 )
Accretion   3,641  
Effects of changes in foreign exchange   (4,712 )
Balance, December 31, 2020 $ 40,787  
Net additions   18,757  
Disbursements   (6,121 )
Accretion   653  
Effects of changes in foreign exchange   (1,528 )
Balance, March 31, 2021 $ 52,548  

13. Lease Liability

Balance, January 1, 2020 $ 81,947  
Additional capitalized leases   17,759  
Lease payments   (35,980 )
Accretion and other movements   (212 )
Balance, December 31, 2020 $ 63,514  
Additional capitalized leases   1,321  
Lease payments   (9,773 )
Accretion and other movements   264  
Balance, March 31, 2021 $ 55,326  

    Mar. 31, 2021     Dec. 31, 2020  
Current $ 30,626   $ 33,473  
Non-current   24,700     30,041  
  $ 55,326   $ 63,514  


HUDBAY MINERALS INC.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
(in thousands of US dollars, except where otherwise noted)
For the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020

 

Hudbay has entered into leases for its Peru, Manitoba and Arizona business units which expire between 2021 and 2043. The interest rates on leases which were capitalized have interest rates between 1.95% to 5.44%, per annum. The range of interest rates utilized for discounting varies depending mostly on the Hudbay entity acting as lessee and duration of the lease. For certain leases, Hudbay has the option to purchase the equipment and vehicles leased at the end of the terms of the leases. Hudbay's obligations under these leases are secured by the lessor's title to the leased assets. The present value of applicable lease payments has been recognized as a ROU asset, which was included as a non-cash addition to property, plant and equipment, and a corresponding amount as a lease liability.

There are no restrictions placed on Hudbay by entering into these leases.

The following outlines expenses recognized within the Company's condensed consolidated interim income statements for the periods ended March 31, 2021 and March 31, 2020, relating to leases for which a recognition exemption was applied.

    Three months ended
March 31,
 
    2021     2020  
Short-term leases $ 8,539   $ 12,697  
Low value leases   93     80  
Variable leases   8,083     10,531  
Total $ 16,715   $ 23,308  

Payments made for short term, low value and variable leases would mostly be captured as expenses in the condensed consolidated interim income statements, however, certain amounts may be capitalized to PP&E for the Arizona business unit during its development phase and certain amounts may be reported in inventories given the timing of sales. Variable consideration leases include equipment used for heavy civil works at Constancia.

14. Long-term debt

Long-term debt is comprised of the following:

    Mar. 31, 2021     Dec. 31, 2020  
Senior unsecured notes (a) $ 1,184,146   $ 1,139,695  
Less: Unamortized transaction costs - revolving credit facilities (b)   (3,348 )   (4,020 )
  $ 1,180,798   $ 1,135,675  

 


HUDBAY MINERALS INC.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
(in thousands of US dollars, except where otherwise noted)
For the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020

 

(a) Senior unsecured notes

Balance, January 1, 2020 $ 991,558  
Addition to Principal, net of $8,176 transaction costs   591,824  
Principal repayments   (400,000 )
Change in fair value of embedded derivative (prepayment option)   (47,169 )
Write-down of unamortized transaction costs   2,315  
Accretion of transaction costs and premiums   1,167  
Balance, December 31, 2020 $ 1,139,695  
Addition to Principal, net of $8,072 transaction costs   591,928  
Principal repayments   (600,000 )
Write-down of fair value of embedded derivative (prepayment option)   49,754  
Write-down of unamortized transaction costs   2,480  
Accretion of transaction costs and premiums   289  
Balance, March 31, 2021 $ 1,184,146  

On March 8, 2021, Hudbay completed an offering of $600,000 aggregate principle amount of 4.50% senior unsecured notes due April 2026 (the "2026 Notes").

Hudbay used the proceeds of the offering, together with available cash on hand, to satisfy and discharge all of its obligations with respect to its then outstanding $600,000 aggregate principal amount of 7.625% senior unsecured notes due 2025 (the "2025 Notes").

The unamortized transaction costs of $2,480 were expensed upon extinguishment of the 2025 Notes. The early redemption of these notes resulted in a charge of $22,878, which was recorded on the condensed consolidated interim income statements (note 5e).

The early redemption of the 2025 Notes reflected the exercise of a prepayment option previously valued at $49,754. As such, the prepayment option has been expensed in the condensed consolidated interim income statements (note 5e).

On September 23, 2020, Hudbay completed an offering of $600,000 aggregate principal amount of 6.125% senior unsecured notes due April 2029 (the "2029 Notes").

Hudbay used the proceeds of the offering to satisfy and discharge all of its obligations with respect to its then outstanding $400,000 aggregate principal amount of 7.25% senior unsecured notes due 2023 (the "2023 Notes").

In 2020, the unamortized transaction costs of $2,315 were expensed upon extinguishment of the 2023 Notes. The early redemption of these notes resulted in a charge of $7,252, which was recorded on the condensed consolidated interim income statements.

As at March 31, 2021, $1,200,000 aggregate principal amount of senior notes were outstanding in two series: (i) a series of 4.50% senior notes due 2026 in an aggregate principal amount of $600,000 and (ii) a series of 6.125% senior notes due 2029 in an aggregate principal amount of $600,000.


HUDBAY MINERALS INC.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
(in thousands of US dollars, except where otherwise noted)
For the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020

 

The senior notes are guaranteed on a senior unsecured basis by substantially all of the Company's subsidiaries, other than HudBay (BVI) Inc. and certain excluded subsidiaries, which include the Company's subsidiaries that own an interest in the Rosemont project and any newly formed or acquired subsidiaries that primarily hold or may develop non-producing mineral assets that are in the pre-construction phase of development. Hudbay's revolving credit facilities are secured against substantially all of the Company's assets, other than those associated with the Arizona business unit.

(b) Unamortized transaction costs - revolving credit facilities

Balance, January 1, 2020 $ 6,303  
Accretion of transaction costs   (3,062 )
Write-down of unamortized transaction costs   (1,502 )
Transaction costs   2,281  
Balance, December 31, 2020 $ 4,020  
Accretion of transaction costs   (691 )
Transaction costs   19  
Balance, March 31, 2021 1 $ 3,348  
1 Balance, representing deferred transaction costs, is in an asset position.      

On August 31, 2020, Hudbay completed a restructuring of its two senior secured credit facilities. The total available credit was reduced from $550,000 to $400,000 and various financial covenants have been amended.

The unamortized transaction costs of $1,502 were expensed upon restructuring of the credit facilities.

As at March 31, 2021, the Peru business unit had $11,470 in letters of credit issued under the Peru revolving credit facility to support its reclamation obligations and the Manitoba business unit had $94,637 in letters of credit issued under the Canada revolving credit facility to support its reclamation and pension obligations. As at March 31, 2021, there were no cash advances under the credit facilities.

Surety bonds

The Arizona business unit had $8,591 in surety bonds issued to support future reclamation and closure obligations. No cash collateral is required to be posted under these surety bonds.

Other letters of credit

The Peru business unit had $85,000 in letters of credit issued with various Peruvian financial institutions. No cash collateral is required to be posted under these letters of credit.


HUDBAY MINERALS INC.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
(in thousands of US dollars, except where otherwise noted)
For the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020

 

15. Deferred revenue

On August 8, 2012 and November 4, 2013, Hudbay entered into precious metals stream transactions with Wheaton Precious Metals ("Wheaton") whereby Hudbay has received aggregate deposit payments of $455,100 against delivery of (i) 100% of payable gold and silver from the 777 mine until the end of 2016, and delivery of 50% of payable gold and 100% of payable silver for the remainder of the 777 mine life; and aggregate deposit payments of $429,900 against the delivery of (ii) 100% of payable silver and 50% of payable gold from the Constancia mine.

In addition to the aggregate deposit payments of $885,000, as gold and silver is delivered under the stream agreements, Hudbay receives cash payments equal to the lesser of (i) the market price and (ii) $400 per ounce (for gold) and $5.90 per ounce (for silver), subject to 1% annual escalation after three years, from the inception of the agreement.

Hudbay recorded the deposits received as deferred revenue and recognizes amounts in revenue as gold and silver are delivered under the stream agreements. Hudbay determines the amortization of deferred revenue to the condensed consolidated interim income statements on a per unit basis using the estimated total number of gold and silver ounces expected to be delivered under the stream agreements over the life of the 777 and Constancia life-of-mine plans. During the third quarter of 2020, Hudbay revised its estimate of remaining mineralization for the 777 deposit and as such adjusted the drawdown rates for the remainder of the year. For the three months ended March 31, 2021 the drawdown rates for the 777 stream agreement for gold and silver were CA$1,578 and CA$30.38 per ounce, respectively (year ended December 31, 2020 - $1,173 and $22.43 per ounce, respectively). For the three months ended March 31, 2021 the drawdown rates for the Constancia stream agreement for gold and silver were $990 and $21.86 per ounce, respectively (year ended December 31, 2020 - $976 and $21.52 per ounce, respectively). Hudbay estimates the current portion of deferred revenue based on deliveries anticipated over the next twelve months.

Hudbay has determined that precious metals stream contracts are subject to variable consideration and contain a significant financing component. As such, the Company recognizes a financing charge at each reporting period and will gross up the deferred revenue balance to recognize the significant financing element that is part of these contracts. Hudbay's streaming arrangements are secured against the mining properties and other business unit assets associated with the applicable stream.

Hudbay expects that the remaining performance obligations for the 777 and Constancia streams will be settled by the expiry of their respective stream agreements, which is no earlier than 2052.

As part of the streaming agreement for the 777 mine, Hudbay must repay, with precious metals credits, the legal deposit provided by August 1, 2052, the expiry date of the agreement. If the legal deposit is not fully repaid with precious metals credits from 777 production by the expiry date, a cash payment for the remaining amount will be due at the expiry date of the agreement. Given the mineral reserve and resources of the 777 mine and the current mine plan, there is a possibility that an amount of the legal deposit may not be repaid by means of 777 mine's precious metals credits over its expected remaining mine life. As at March 31, 2021, this prepayment amount does not meet the definition of a financial liability. Hudbay incorporates the possibility of repayment as part of its assessment of variable consideration in recognizing the amount of deferred revenue to recognize in income.


HUDBAY MINERALS INC.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
(in thousands of US dollars, except where otherwise noted)
For the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020

 

The following table summarizes changes in deferred revenue:

Balance, January 1, 2020 $ 563,756  
Amortization of deferred revenue      
Liability drawdown   (67,263 )
Variable consideration adjustments - prior periods   (6,668 )
Accretion on streaming arrangements      
Current year additions   60,362  
Variable consideration adjustments - prior periods   (3,692 )
Effects of changes in foreign exchange   189  
Balance, December 31, 2020 $ 546,684  
Amortization of deferred revenue      
Liability drawdown   (13,610 )
Variable consideration adjustments - prior periods   (1,617 )
Accretion on streaming arrangements (note 5e)      
Current year-to-date additions   14,934  
Variable consideration adjustments - prior periods   594  
Effects of changes in foreign exchange   590  
Balance, March 31, 2021 $ 547,575  

Consideration from the Company's stream agreement is considered variable. Gold and silver stream revenue can be subject to cumulative adjustments when the number of ounces to be delivered under the contract changes. As a result of changes in the Company's mineral reserve and resource estimate in the first quarter of 2021, the amortization rate by which deferred revenue is drawn down into income was adjusted and, as required, a current period catch up adjustment is made for all prior period stream revenues since the stream agreement inception date. This variable consideration adjustment resulted in an increase in revenue of $1,617 and an increase of finance expense of $594 for the three months ended March 31, 2021 (December 31, 2020 - increase in revenue of $6,668 and reversal of finance expense of $3,692).

During the year ended December 31, 2020 the Company recognized an adjustment to gold and silver revenue and finance costs due to a net increase in the Company's mineral reserve and resources estimates coupled with a change to the 777 mine plan.

Deferred revenue is reflected in the condensed consolidated interim balance sheets as follows:

    Mar. 31, 2021     Dec. 31, 2020  
Current $ 102,626   $ 102,782  
Non-current   444,949     443,902  
  $ 547,575   $ 546,684  


HUDBAY MINERALS INC.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
(in thousands of US dollars, except where otherwise noted)
For the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020

 

16. Provisions

Reflected in the condensed consolidated interim balance sheets as follows:

Mar. 31, 2021   Decommissioning,
restoration and
similar liabilities
    Deferred
share units
    Restricted
share units
    Performance
share units
    Other     Total  
Current (note 11) $ 21,577   $ 6,786   $ 3,512   $ -   $ -   $ 31,875  
Non-current   251,671     -     2,919     2,482     3,730     260,802  
  $ 273,248   $ 6,786   $ 6,431   $ 2,482   $ 3,730   $ 292,677  
                                     
Dec. 31, 2020   Decommissioning,
restoration and
similar liabilities
    Deferred
share units
    Restricted
share units
    Performance
share units
    Other     Total  
Current (note 11) $ 20,308   $ 8,719   $ 4,648   $ -   $ -   $ 33,675  
Non-current   322,824     -     5,801     2,030     1,144     331,799  
  $ 343,132   $ 8,719   $ 10,449   $ 2,030   $ 1,144   $ 365,474  

The following table summarizes changes in decommissioning, restoration and similar liabilities:

Balance, December 31, 2020 $ 343,132  
Net additional provisions made   (2,930 )
Disbursements   (4,637 )
Effect of change in estimate to inflation rates1   (12,295 )
Unwinding of discounts (note 5e)   861  
Effect of change in nominal discount rate   (53,850 )
Effect of foreign exchange   2,967  
Balance, March 31, 2021 $ 273,248  
1 Represents changes in estimates of inflation rates applied to expected undiscounted cash flows.      

DRO are remeasured at each reporting date to reflect changes in discount rates, exchange rates, and timing and extent of cash outflows which can significantly affect the liabilities. The amount of this provision has been recorded based on estimates and assumptions that management believes are reasonable; however, actual decommissioning and restoration costs may differ from expectations.

During the current period, as a result of volatile discount rates and inflation rates, management re-examined the inflation estimate used to calculate the DRO liability. It was concluded that the implied difference between the nominal bond yield and the corresponding maturity real return bond yield provides a more accurate estimate of the effective inflation rate. As such, during the current period, the inflation rate estimate used to calculate DRO has been prospectively revised.

The effect of the change in estimate has resulted in a net decrease to the DRO liability of $12,295.

As at March 31, 2021, decommissioning, restoration and similar liabilities have been discounted to their present value at nominal rates ranging from 0.08% to 2.41% per annum (December 31, 2020: 0.12% to 1.65%), using pre-tax risk-free interest rates that reflect the estimated maturity of each specific liability.


HUDBAY MINERALS INC.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
(in thousands of US dollars, except where otherwise noted)
For the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020

 

17. Income and mining taxes 

(a) Tax recoveries:

The tax expense (recoveries) is applicable as follows:

    Three months ended
March 31,
 
    2021     2020  
Current:            
Income taxes $ 967   $ 13  
Mining taxes (recoveries)   4,244     (17 )
Adjustments in respect of prior years   -     (349 )
    5,211     (353 )
Deferred:            
Income tax recoveries - origination, revaluation and/or reversal of temporary differences   (26,492 )   (4,190 )
Mining tax expense (recoveries) - origination, revaluation and/or reversal of temporary difference   11,699     (1,161 )
Adjustments in respect of prior years   92     386  
    (14,701 )   (4,965 )
  $ (9,490 ) $ (5,318 )

Adjustments in respect of prior years refers to amounts changing due to the filing of tax returns and assessments from government authorities.

(b) Deferred tax assets and liabilities as represented on the condensed consolidated interim balance sheets:

    Mar. 31, 2021     Dec. 31, 2020  
Deferred income tax asset $ 114,573   $ 94,070  
Deferred mining tax asset   (403 )   7,829  
    114,170     101,899  
             
Deferred income tax liability   (216,525 )   (220,568 )
Deferred mining tax liability   (12,410 )   (8,865 )
    (228,935 )   (229,433 )
Net deferred tax liability balance, end of period $ (114,765 ) $ (127,534 )


HUDBAY MINERALS INC.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
(in thousands of US dollars, except where otherwise noted)
For the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020

 

(c) Changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities:

    Three months
ended

Mar. 31, 2021
    Year ended
Dec. 31, 2020
 
Net deferred tax liability balance, beginning of year $ (127,534 ) $ (167,882 )
Deferred tax recovery   14,701     43,236  
OCI transactions   (693 )   (759 )
Foreign currency translation on the deferred tax liability   (1,239 )   (2,129 )
Net deferred tax liability balance, end of period $ (114,765 ) $ (127,534 )

18. Share capital

(a) Preference shares:

Authorized: Unlimited preference shares without par value.

Issued and fully paid: Nil.

(b) Common shares:

Authorized: Unlimited common shares without par value.

Issued and fully paid:

    Three months ended
March 31, 2021
    Year ended
Dec. 31, 2020
 
    Common
shares
    Amount     Common
shares
    Amount  
Balance, beginning of year   261,272,151   $ 1,777,340     261,272,151   $ 1,777,340  
Exercise of options   148,076     680,620     -     -  
Balance, end of period   261,420,227   $ 1,778,021     261,272,151   $ 1,777,340  

During the three months ended March 31, 2021, the Company paid $2,090 in dividends on March 26, 2021 to shareholders of record as of March 9, 2021. During the three months ended March 31, 2020, the Company paid $1,804 in dividends on March 27, 2020 to shareholders of record as of March 10, 2020.


HUDBAY MINERALS INC.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
(in thousands of US dollars, except where otherwise noted)
For the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020

 

19. Earnings per share

    Three months ended  
    Mar. 31, 2021     Mar. 31, 2020  
Basic and diluted weighted average common shares outstanding   261,321,074     261,272,151  

The determination of the diluted weighted-average number of common shares excludes the impact of 509,385 weighted-average stock options outstanding that were anti-dilutive for the three months ended March 31, 2021 (March 31, 2020 - nil).

For periods where Hudbay records a loss, Hudbay calculates diluted loss per share using the basic weighted average number of shares. If the diluted weighted average number of shares were used, the result would be a reduction in the loss, which would be anti-dilutive. For the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020, Hudbay calculated diluted loss per share using 261,321,074 and 261,272,151 common shares, respectively.


HUDBAY MINERALS INC.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
(in thousands of US dollars, except where otherwise noted)
For the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020

 

20. Financial instruments

(a) Fair value and carrying value of financial instruments:

The following presents the fair value ("FV") and carrying value ("CV") of Hudbay's financial instruments and non-financial derivatives:

    Mar. 31, 2021     Dec. 31, 2020  
    FV     CV     FV     CV  
Financial assets at amortized cost                        
Cash and cash equivalents 1 $ 310,564   $ 310,564   $ 439,135   $ 439,135  
Restricted cash1   337     337     337     337  
Fair value through profit or loss                        
Trade and other receivables 1, 2, 3   138,314     138,314     114,381     114,381  
Non-hedge derivative assets 4   3,748     3,748     2,736     2,736  
Investments 5   14,106     14,106     15,669     15,669  
Total financial assets   467,069     467,069     572,258     572,258  
Financial liabilities at amortized cost                        
Trade and other payables1, 2   165,709     165,709     209,413     209,413  
Deferred Rosemont acquisition consideration 8   26,342     26,342     25,961     25,961  
Other financial liabilities 6   49,658     52,548     41,912     40,787  
Senior unsecured notes 7   1,257,528     1,184,146     1,277,124     1,139,695  
Fair value through profit or loss                        
Gold prepayment liability 9   126,078     126,078     137,031     137,031  
Non-hedge derivative liabilities 4   16,648     16,648     15,312     15,312  
Total financial liabilities   1,641,963     1,571,471     1,706,753     1,568,199  
Net financial liability $ (1,174,894 ) $ (1,104,402 ) $ (1,134,495 ) $ (995,941 )
1 Cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, trade and other receivables and trade and other payables are recorded at carrying value, which approximates fair value due to their short-term nature and generally negligible credit losses.  
2 Excludes tax and other statutory amounts.  
3 Trade and other receivables contain receivables including provisionally priced receivables classified as FVTPL and various other items at amortized cost. The fair value of provisionally priced receivables is determined using forward metals prices which is a level 2 valuation method.  
4 Derivatives are carried at their fair value, which is determined based on internal valuation models that reflect observable forward market commodity prices, currency exchange rates, and discount factors based on market US dollar interest rates adjusted for credit risk.  
5 All investments are carried at their fair value, which is determined using quoted market bid prices in active markets for listed shares.  
6 These financial liabilities relate to agreements with communities near the Constancia project in Peru (note 12). Fair values have been determined using a discounted cash flow analysis based on expected cash flows and a credit adjusted discount rate.  
7 Fair value of the senior unsecured notes (note 14) has been determined using the quoted market price at the period end. Fair value incorporates the fair value of the prepayment option embedded derivative. The carrying value of this embedded derivative is at FVTPL (2021: nil; 2020: $49,754) and has been determined using a binomial tree/lattice approach based on the Hull-White single factor interest rate term structure model.  
8 Discounted value based on a risk adjusted discount rate.  
9 The gold prepayment liability (note 12) is designated as fair value through profit or loss under the fair value option.  Gains and losses related to the Company's own credit risk have been recorded at fair value through other comprehensive income. The fair value adjustment recorded in other comprehensive income for the three months ended March 31, 2021 was a loss of $1,547 (year ended December  31, 2020 was a loss of $1,885).  


HUDBAY MINERALS INC.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
(in thousands of US dollars, except where otherwise noted)
For the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020

 

Fair value hierarchy

The table below provides an analysis by valuation method of financial instruments that are measured at fair value subsequent to recognition. Levels 1 to 3 are defined based on the degree to which fair value inputs are observable and have a significant effect on the recorded fair value, as follows:

- Level 1: Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;

- Level 2: Valuation techniques use significant observable inputs, either directly or indirectly, or valuations are based on quoted prices for similar instruments; and,

- Level 3: Valuation techniques use significant inputs that are not based on observable market data.

March 31, 2021   Level 1     Level 2     Level 3     Total  
Financial assets measured at fair value                        
Financial assets at FVTPL:                        
Non-hedge derivatives $ -   $ 3,748   $ -   $ 3,748  
Investments   14,106     -     -     14,106  
  $ 14,106   $ 3,748   $ -   $ 17,854  
Financial liabilities measured at fair value                        
Financial liabilities at FVTPL:                        
Non-hedge derivatives $ -   $ 16,648   $ -   $ 16,648  
Gold prepayment liability1    -     126,078     -     126,078  
Financial liabilities at amortized cost:                        
Other financial liabilities   -     -     49,658     49,658  
Senior unsecured notes   1,257,528     -     -     1,257,528  
  $ 1,257,528   $ 142,726   $ 49,658   $ 1,449,912  

December 31, 2020   Level 1     Level 2     Level 3     Total  
Financial assets measured at fair value                        
Financial assets at FVTPL:                        
Non-hedge derivatives $ -   $ 2,736   $ -   $ 2,736  
Investments   15,669     -     -     15,669  
  $ 15,669   $ 2,736   $ -   $ 18,405  
Financial liabilities measured at fair value                        
Financial liabilities at FVTPL:                        
Non-hedge derivatives $ -   $ 15,312   $ -   $ 15,312  
Gold prepayment liability1    -     137,031     -     137,031  
Financial liabilities at amortized cost:                        
Other financial liabilities   -     -     41,912     41,912  
Senior unsecured notes   1,277,124     -     -     1,277,124  
  $ 1,277,124   $ 152,343   $ 41,912   $ 1,471,379  
1The gold prepayment liability (note 12) is designated as fair value through profit or loss under the fair value option.  Gains and losses related to the Company's own credit risk have been recorded at fair value through other comprehensive income. The fair value adjustment recorded in other comprehensive income for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and for the year ended December 31, 2020 was a loss of $1,547 and a loss of $1,885, respectively.  


HUDBAY MINERALS INC.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
(in thousands of US dollars, except where otherwise noted)
For the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020

 

The Company's policy is to recognize transfers into and transfers out of fair value hierarchy levels as of the date of the event or change in circumstances that caused the transfer. During the three months ended March 31, 2021 and year ended December 31, 2020, Hudbay did not make any such transfers.

(b) Derivatives and hedging:

Copper fixed for floating swaps

Hudbay enters into copper fixed for floating swaps in order to manage the risk associated with provisional pricing terms in copper concentrate sales agreements. As at March 31, 2021, Hudbay had 52.9 million pounds of net copper swaps outstanding at an effective average price of $3.73/lb and settling across April to July 2021. As at December 31, 2020, Hudbay had 43.4 million pounds of net copper swaps outstanding at an effective average price of $3.22/lb and settling across January to April 2021. The aggregate fair value of the transactions at March 31, 2021 was a liability of $13,371 (December 31, 2020 - a liability position of $13,198).

Transactions involving derivatives are with large multi-national financial institutions that Hudbay believes to be credit worthy.

Non-hedge derivative zinc contracts

Hudbay enters into future dated fixed price sales contracts with zinc customers and, to ensure that the Company continues to receive a floating or unhedged realized zinc price, Hudbay enters into forward zinc purchase contracts that effectively offset the fixed price sales contracts. At March 31, 2021, Hudbay held contracts for forward zinc purchased of 3.1 million pounds (December 31, 2020 - 3.5 million pounds) that related to forward customer sales of zinc. Prices range from $1.01/lb to $1.27/lb (December 31, 2020 - $0.87/lb to $1.30/lb) and settlement dates extend to December 2021. The aggregate fair value of the transactions at March 31, 2021 was an net asset position of $471 (December 31, 2020 - a net asset position of $622).

(c) Provisionally priced receivables

Changes in fair value of provisionally priced receivables

Hudbay records changes in fair value of provisionally priced receivables related to provisional pricing in concentrate purchase, concentrate sale and certain other sale contracts. Under the terms of these contracts, prices are subject to final adjustment at the end of a future period after title transfers based on quoted market prices during the quotation period specified in the contract. The period between provisional pricing and final pricing is typically up to three months.

Changes in fair value of provisionally priced receivables are presented in trade and other receivables when they relate to sales contracts and in trade and other payables when they relate to purchase contracts. At each reporting date, provisionally priced metals are marked-to-market based on the forward market price for the quotation period stipulated in the contract, with changes in fair value recognized in revenue for sales contracts and in inventory or cost of sales for purchase concentrate contracts. Cash flows related to changes in fair value of provisionally priced receivables are classified in operating activities.


HUDBAY MINERALS INC.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
(in thousands of US dollars, except where otherwise noted)
For the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020

 

As at March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, Hudbay's net position consisted of contracts awaiting final pricing which are as indicated below:

Metal in concentrate     Sales awaiting final pricing     Average YTD price ($/unit)  
Unit   Mar. 31, 2021     Dec. 31, 2020     Mar. 31, 2021     Dec. 31, 2020  
Copper pounds
(in thousands)
  56,319     47,901     3.99     3.52  
Gold oz   15,736     18,106     1,714     1,894  
Silver oz   88,463     123,380     24.53     26.35  
                           

The aggregate changes in fair value of provisionally priced receivables within the copper and zinc concentrate sales contracts at March 31, 2021, was an asset position of $18,511 (December 31, 2020 - an asset position of $21,295).

(d) Embedded derivatives

Prepayment option embedded derivative

The senior unsecured notes (note 14) contain prepayment options, which represent embedded derivatives that may require bifurcation from the host contract. When the prepayment options require bifurcation, they are measured at fair value, with changes in the fair value being recognized as change in fair value of financial instruments (note 5e). Neither the 2026 Notes nor the 2029 Notes contain prepayment options that require bifurcation from the host contract. The fair value of the embedded derivative at March 31, 2021 was nil (December 31, 2020 - $49,754).

(e) Other financial liabilities

Gold prepayment liability

The gold prepayment liability (note 12) requires settlement by physical delivery of gold ounces or equivalent gold credits. The fair value of the embedded derivative at March 31, 2021 was a liability of $126,078 (December 31, 2020 - $137,031).


HUDBAY MINERALS INC.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
(in thousands of US dollars, except where otherwise noted)
For the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020

 

21. Commitments and contingencies

Capital commitments

As at March 31, 2021, Hudbay had outstanding capital commitments in Canada of approximately $52,045 of which $49,827 can be terminated, approximately $42,370 in Peru, all of which can be terminated, and approximately $179,619 in Arizona, primarily related to the Rosemont project, of which approximately $89,274 can be terminated by Hudbay.

22. Supplementary cash flow information

(a) Other cash (used in) generated from operating activities

    Three months ended
March 31,
 
    2021     2020  
(Gain) loss on disposal of property, plant & equipment (note 5d) $ (303 ) $ 2,400  
Closure cost adjustment - non-producing properties (note 5d)   (4,499 )   845  
Share based compensation paid   (6,626 )   (2,981 )
Pampacancha delivery obligation paid   -     (2,201 )
Other   618     908  
  $ (10,810 ) $ (1,029 )

(b) Change in non-cash working capital:

    Three months ended
March 31,
 
    2021     2020  
Change in:            
Trade and other receivables $ (14,950 ) $ 13,086  
Other financial assets/liabilities   190     (22,858 )
Inventories   (21,489 )   (7,284 )
Prepaid expenses   (396 )   962  
Trade and other payables   (20,798 )   (16,835 )
Provisions and other liabilities   18,584     64  
  $ (38,859 ) $ (32,865 )


HUDBAY MINERALS INC.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
(in thousands of US dollars, except where otherwise noted)
For the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020

 

(c) Non-cash transactions:

During the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020, Hudbay entered into the following non-cash investing and financing activities which are not reflected in the condensed consolidated interim statements of cash flows:

- Remeasurement of Hudbay's decommissioning and restoration liabilities for the three months ended March 31, 2021 led to a net decrease in related property, plant and equipment assets of $64,504 (three months ended March 31, 2020 - an increase of $41,759) mostly related to changes in discount rates associated with remeasurement of the liabilities.

- Property, plant and equipment included $1,321 (three months ended March 31, 2020 - $2,421) of capital additions related to the recognition of ROU assets and $18,757 of capital additions related to agreements with communities (three months ended March 31, 2020 - $83,214).


HUDBAY MINERALS INC.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
(in thousands of US dollars, except where otherwise noted)
For the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020

 

23. Segmented information

Corporate and other activities include the Company's exploration activities in Chile, Canada and the State of Nevada. These exploration entities are not individually significant, as they do not meet the minimum quantitative thresholds for standalone segment disclosure. Corporate and other activities are not considered a segment and are included as a reconciliation to total consolidated results.

Three months ended March 31, 2021  
    Manitoba     Peru     Arizona     Corporate
and other
activities
    Total  
Revenue from external customers $ 177,956   $ 135,668   $ -   $ -   $ 313,624  
Cost of sales                              
Mine operating costs   100,577     77,853     -     -     178,430  
Depreciation and amortization   42,247     40,435     -     -     82,682  
Gross profit   35,132     17,380     -     -     52,512  
Selling and administrative expenses   -     -     -     9,945     9,945  
Exploration and evaluation   2,058     871     4,383     (260 )   7,052  
Other (income) expense   (4,651 )   1,077     54     174     (3,346 )
Results from operating activities $ 37,725   $ 15,432   $ (4,437 ) $ (9,859 ) $ 38,861  
Net interest expense on long term debt     21,232  
Accretion on streaming arrangements     15,528  
Change in fair value of financial instruments     39,007  
Other net finance costs     32,686  
Loss before tax     (69,592 )
Tax recovery     (9,490 )
Loss for the period   $ (60,102 )


HUDBAY MINERALS INC.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
(in thousands of US dollars, except where otherwise noted)
For the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020

 

Three months ended March 31, 2020  
    Manitoba     Peru     Arizona     Corporate
and other
activities
    Total  
Revenue from external customers $ 123,833   $ 121,272   $ -   $ -   $ 245,105  
Cost of sales                              
Mine operating costs   93,844     86,813     -     -     180,657  
Depreciation and amortization   39,197     47,242     -     -     86,439  
Gross loss   (9,208 )   (12,783 )   -     -     (21,991 )
Selling and administrative expenses   -     -     -     5,103     5,103  
Exploration and evaluation   3,846     1,744     -     183     5,773  
Other expenses   3,378     1,464     110     540     5,492  
Results from operating activities $ (16,432 ) $ (15,991 ) $ (110 ) $ (5,826 ) $ (38,359 )
Net interest expense on long term debt     19,635  
Accretion on streaming arrangements     16,299  
Change in fair value of financial instruments     6,244  
Other net finance costs     915  
Loss before tax     (81,452 )
Tax recovery     (5,318 )
Loss for the period   $ (76,134 )

March 31, 2021  
    Manitoba     Peru     Arizona     Corporate
and other
activities
    Total  
Total assets $ 777,043   $ 2,581,550   $ 723,808   $ 466,795   $ 4,549,196  
Total liabilities   492,339     972,941     76,255     1,347,411     2,888,946  
Property, plant and equipment1   667,737     2,268,041     713,765     31,315     3,680,858  
1 Included in Corporate and other activities are $27.5 million of property, plant and equipment that is located in Nevada.  

December 31, 2020  
    Manitoba     Peru     Arizona     Corporate
and other
activities
    Total  
Total assets $ 801,691   $ 2,535,939   $ 718,982   $ 610,033   $ 4,666,645  
Total liabilities   562,013     973,756     76,926     1,354,144     2,966,839  
Property, plant and equipment1   699,884     2,290,097     709,939     31,735     3,731,655  
1 Included in Corporate and other activities are $27.5 million of property, plant and equipment that is located in Nevada.  


HUDBAY MINERALS INC.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
(in thousands of US dollars, except where otherwise noted)
For the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020

 

24. Events after the reporting period

On May 10, 2021, an amendment to the Constancia streaming agreement was signed with Wheaton. The amendment eliminates the requirement to deliver 8,020 ounces of gold to Wheaton for not mining four million tonnes of ore from the Pampacancha deposit by June 30, 2021. In consideration for the elimination of this delivery obligation, Hudbay has agreed to increase the fixed gold recoveries that apply to Constancia ore production from 55% to 70% until December 31, 2025, which matches the fixed rate of recovery that applies to Pampacancha production. In addition, if Hudbay mines and processes four million tonnes of ore from the Pampacancha deposit by December 31, 2021, Wheaton will make an additional deposit payment of $4,000. Management is evaluating the potential accounting implications of the amended streaming agreement in the second quarter of 2021.

 


EX-99.3 4 exhibit99-3.htm EXHIBIT 99.3 Hudbay Minerals Inc.: Exhibit 99.3 - Filed by newsfilecorp.com

 

 

 

Management's Discussion and Analysis of

Results of Operations and Financial Condition

For the three months ended

March 31, 2021

May 11, 2021



TABLE OF CONTENTS Page

 
Introduction 1
Our Business 1
Summary 2
Key Financial Results 5
Key Production Results 6
Key Costs Results 6
Recent Developments 7
Constancia Operations Review 11
Manitoba Operations Review 15
Outlook 23
Financial Review 25
Liquidity and Capital Resources 33
Trend Analysis and Quarterly Review 38
Non-IFRS Financial Performance Measures 39
Accounting Changes and Critical Estimates 51
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting 52
Notes to Reader 52
Summary of Results 55


INTRODUCTION

This Management's Discussion and Analysis ("MD&A") dated May 11, 2021 is intended to supplement Hudbay Minerals Inc.'s unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements and related notes for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020 (the "consolidated interim financial statements"). The consolidated interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS"), including International Accounting Standard 34, Interim Financial Reporting, as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board ("IASB").

References to "Hudbay", the "Company", "we", "us", "our" or similar terms refer to Hudbay Minerals Inc. and its direct and indirect subsidiaries as at March 31, 2021.

Readers should be aware that:

- This MD&A contains certain "forward-looking statements" and "forward-looking information" (collectively, "forward-looking information") that are subject to risk factors set out in a cautionary note contained in our MD&A.

- This MD&A includes an updated discussion of the risks associated with the COVID-19 pandemic and its effect on our operations, financial condition, projects and prospects, and supplements the discussion of these risks in our most recent Annual Information Form ("AIF").

- This MD&A has been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the securities laws in effect in Canada, which may differ materially from the requirements of United States securities laws applicable to US issuers.

- We use a number of non-IFRS financial performance measures in our MD&A.

- The technical and scientific information in this MD&A has been approved by qualified persons based on a variety of assumptions and estimates.

- This MD&A includes the results of Hudbay's preliminary economic assessment of the Mason project, which includes inferred mineral resources and is subject to the cautionary note contained in our MD&A.

For a discussion of each of the above matters, readers are urged to review the "Notes to Reader" discussion beginning on page 52 of this MD&A and to carefully review the risks associated with the COVID-19 pandemic that are discussed throughout this MD&A.

Additional information regarding Hudbay, including the risks related to our business and those that are reasonably likely to affect our financial statements in the future, is contained in our continuous disclosure materials, including our most recent AIF, consolidated interim financial statements and Management Information Circular available on SEDAR at www.sedar.com and on EDGAR at www.sec.gov.

All amounts are in US dollars unless otherwise noted.

OUR BUSINESS

We are a diversified mining company primarily producing copper concentrate (containing copper, gold, and silver), molybdenum concentrate and zinc metal. Directly and through our subsidiaries, we own three polymetallic mines, four ore concentrators and a zinc production facility in northern Manitoba and Saskatchewan (Canada) and Cusco (Peru), and copper projects in Arizona and Nevada (United States). Our growth strategy is focused on the exploration, development, operation, and optimization of properties we already control, as well as other mineral assets we may acquire that fit our strategic criteria. Our vision is to be a responsible, top-tier operator of long-life, low-cost mines in the Americas. We are governed by the Canada Business Corporations Act and our shares are listed under the symbol "HBM" on the Toronto Stock Exchange, New York Stock Exchange and Bolsa de Valores de Lima.


SUMMARY

First Quarter Operating and Financial Results

- Consolidated copper production in the first quarter was 24,553 tonnes at cash cost and sustaining cash cost per pound of copper produced, net of by-product credits, of $1.04 and $2.16, respectively. Consolidated gold production in the first quarter was 35,500 ounces, a record for Hudbay.

- Full year 2021 production and operating cost guidance reaffirmed; Pampacancha production commenced in April 2021, in line with guidance.

- First quarter Manitoba copper production significantly increased from 2020 levels primarily due to higher grades at 777 and higher recoveries at the Flin Flon concentrator; sales volumes were impacted by the availability of railcars during the quarter with 5,000 tonnes of copper concentrate inventory in excess of normal operating levels, valued at approximately $18 million.

- First quarter Peru sales impacted by a 10,000 tonne shipment of copper concentrate, valued at approximately $21 million, for which a payment was received but not recorded as revenue due to the timing of the shipment being delayed to early April. Peru's production in the first quarter was impacted by increased ore hardness as well as a semi-annual scheduled plant shutdown in January.

- First quarter net loss and loss per share were $60.1 million and $0.23, respectively. After adjusting for one-time financing charges mainly related to the redemption of the 2025 senior notes and a revaluation of the gold prepayment liability, first quarter adjusted net loss1 per share was $0.06. First quarter adjusted EBITDA1 was $104.2 million.

- Operating cash flow before change in non-cash working capital increased to $90.7 million in the first quarter of 2021, from $42.0 million in the same quarter of 2020 due to higher realized metal prices and higher zinc sales volumes, partially offset by lower sales volumes of copper and precious metals.

- Cash and cash equivalents decreased during the first quarter to $310.6 million, as at March 31, 2021 mainly as a result of $83.0 million of capital investments primarily for the New Britannia project and Pampacancha development activities, $50.8 million of interest payments and $31.0 million in net transaction and early redemption costs related to the refinancing of our 2025 notes, partially offset by cash generated from operations.

Executing on Growth Initiatives

- Announced three-year production guidance; consolidated copper and gold production are expected to increase by 36% and 125%2, respectively, by 2023 from 2020 levels as we bring the Pampacancha and New Britannia growth projects into production.

- Finalized the remaining land user agreement for Pampacancha in early April 2021. This provided us with full access to the site to complete pit development and commence first ore production in late April, in line with timelines assumed in our updated mine plan. Total 2021 growth capital guidance for Peru has increased to $25 million to include the final land user costs.

- New Britannia project continues to track ahead of the original schedule and is nearing completion, with approximately 82% of the project completed at the end of April; first gold production continues to be expected early in the third quarter and the new copper flotation facility remains on track for commissioning and ramp-up in the fourth quarter of 2021.

- Announced a year-over-year increase to total mineral reserves of approximately 170,000 tonnes of contained copper and 360,000 ounces of contained gold, after adjusting for 2020 mining depletion.

- Announced an updated Constancia mine plan resulting in an increase in average annual copper production to approximately 102,000 tonnes over the next eight years at an average cash cost of $1.18 per pound of copper produced, net of by-product credits.


- Announced an updated Lalor and Snow Lake mine plan resulting in an increase in annual gold production to over 180,000 ounces during the first six years of New Britannia's operation at an average cash cost of $412 per ounce of gold produced, net of by-product credits.

- Announced a significant new discovery at our Copper World properties adjacent to Rosemont on wholly-owned private land. Four deposits have been identified to date with a combined strike length of over five kilometres consisting of high-grade copper sulphide and oxide mineralization at shallow depth. The follow-up 2021 exploration program has been expanded to further test the potential for additional mineralization, develop an initial inferred resource estimate and complete a preliminary economic assessment. As a result, we have increased our 2021 spending on Copper World by approximately $24 million.

- Announced a preliminary economic assessment ("PEA") for our Mason copper project with a 27-year mine life and average annual copper production of approximately 140,000 tonnes over the first ten years of full production. The PEA indicates an after-tax net present value3 of $519 million and approximately 14% internal rate of return at $3.10 per pound copper, which increases to $773 million and approximately 15%, respectively, at $3.25 per pound copper.

- Issued $600.0 million of 4.5% senior notes due 2026 and redeemed all of our outstanding $600.0 million of 7.625% senior notes due 2025, thereby reducing our annual cash interest payments.

- On May 10, 2021, an amendment to the Constancia streaming agreement was signed with Wheaton Precious Metals ("Wheaton"). The amendment eliminates the requirement to deliver an additional 8,020 ounces of gold to Wheaton for not mining four million tonnes of ore from the Pampacancha deposit by June 30, 2021, while increasing the fixed gold recovery applied to Constancia ore processed during the reserve life of Pampacancha and introduces an additional potential future deposit of $4 million from Wheaton.

Summary of First Quarter Results

Cash generated from operating activities in the first quarter of 2021 increased to $51.8 million compared to $9.1 million in the same quarter of 2020. Operating cash flow before change in non-cash working capital was $90.7 million during the first quarter of 2021, reflecting an increase of $48.7 million compared to the same period of 2020. The increase in operating cash flow is primarily the result of higher realized metal prices and higher zinc sales volumes, partially offset by lower sales volumes of copper and precious metals.

Consolidated copper-equivalent production in the first quarter of 2021 decreased by 9% compared to the same period in 2020 primarily as a result of lower copper grades and a scheduled semi-annual mill maintenance shutdown at Constancia, partially offset by higher copper and gold grades and recoveries in Manitoba during the quarter.

Net loss and loss per share in the first quarter of 2021 were $60.1 million and $0.23, respectively, compared to a net loss and loss per share of $76.1 million and $0.29, respectively, in the first quarter of 2020. First quarter earnings benefited from higher realized prices for all metals, combined with higher sales volumes of zinc which was partially offset by lower sales volumes of copper and precious metals due to the timing of sales in Peru and a buildup of copper concentrate in Manitoba caused by limited railcar availability. First quarter results included a $12.5 million non-cash gain on the revaluation of the gold prepayment liability but were negatively impacted by charges related to the refinancing of the 2025 senior notes, including a non-cash write off of $49.8 million connected with the exercise of the redemption option, a call premium payment of $22.9 million and a non-cash expense of unamortized transaction costs of $2.5 million in relation to the 2025 notes that were redeemed. A variable consideration adjustment to deferred gold and silver revenue resulted in a net increase to revenue of $1.6 million.

Adjusted net loss1 and adjusted net loss per share1 in the first quarter of 2021 were $16.1 million and $0.06 per share after adjusting for the finance charges and the net mark-to-market loss on financial instruments, among other items. This compares to an adjusted net loss and adjusted net loss per share of $39.3 million, and $0.15 per share in the same period of 2020. First quarter adjusted EBITDA1  was $104.2 million, compared to $55.0 million in the same period of 2020.


First quarter Peru sales were impacted by a 10,000 tonne shipment of copper concentrate valued at approximately $21 million for which a payment was received but did not meet the revenue recognition criteria due to the delayed timing of the shipment into early April. First quarter Manitoba sales were impacted by a delay in accessing additional railcars after a strong copper production quarter resulting in approximately 5,000 tonnes of copper concentrate inventory in excess of normal operating levels, valued at approximately $18 million. Had both parcels of copper concentrate been sold during the first quarter, we would have realized approximately $39 million of incremental revenue, assuming end of quarter commodity prices. The above quantities have been recognized as revenue in the second quarter of 2021. First quarter results were also negatively impacted by the realized copper price hedging of our provisionally priced copper sales.

As at March 31, 2021, our liquidity includes $310.6 million in cash and cash equivalents as well as undrawn availability of $293.9 million under our Credit Facilities. We expect that our current liquidity together with cash flows from operations will be sufficient to meet our liquidity needs for 2021.

*Reflects Constancia temporary suspension of operations in April and May of 2020.

 

1 Adjusted net loss and adjusted net loss per share, adjusted EBITDA, cash cost, all-in sustaining cash cost per pound of copper produced, net of by-product credits, and net debt are non-IFRS financial performance measures with no standardized definition under IFRS. For further information and a detailed reconciliation, please see the discussion under the "Non-IFRS Financial Reporting Measures" section of this MD&A.

2 Copper and gold production growth based on mid-point of 2023 guidance ranges and 2020 actual production of 95,333 tonnes of copper and 124,622 ounces of gold. 2020 levels were partially impacted by an eight-week temporary mine interruption related to a government-declared state of emergency.

3 Based on a 10% discount rate.


KEY FINANCIAL RESULTS

Financial Condition   Mar. 31, 2021     Dec. 31, 2020  
(in $ thousands)
Cash and cash equivalents $ 310,564   $ 439,135  
Total long-term debt   1,180,798     1,135,675  
Net debt1   870,234     696,540  
Working capital   236,281     306,888  
Total assets   4,549,196     4,666,645  
Equity   1,660,250     1,699,806  
1 Net debt is a non-IFRS financial performance measure with no standardized definition under IFRS. For further information and a detailed reconciliation, please see discussion under the "Non-IFRS Financial Reporting Measures" section of this MD&A.  

Financial Performance   Three months ended  
(in $ thousands, except per share amounts)   Mar. 31, 2021   Mar. 31, 2020  
Revenue $ 313,624   $ 245,105  
Cost of sales   261,112     267,096  
Loss before tax   (69,592 )   (81,452 )
Net (loss) profit   (60,102 )   (76,134 )
Basic and diluted loss per share   (0.23 )   (0.29 )
Adjusted loss per share1   (0.06 )   (0.15 )
Operating cash flow before change in non-cash working capital2   90.7     42.0  
Adjusted EBITDA1,2   104.2     55.0  
1 Adjusted loss per share and adjusted EBITDA are non-IFRS financial performance measures with no standardized definition under IFRS. For further information and a detailed reconciliation, please see discussion under the "Non-IFRS Financial Reporting Measures" section of this MD&A.
2 In millions.

In the first quarter of 2021, consolidated cash cost per pound of copper produced, net of by-product credits1, was $1.04, compared to $0.98 in the same period in 2020. This increase was a result of higher Peru milling costs related to a scheduled January 2021 plant shutdown, thus resulting in lower production in Peru, and higher mining costs in Manitoba due to stockpiling of gold ore in preparation for the mid-year startup of New Britannia, partially offset by higher zinc by-product credits. We expect our consolidated cash cost per pound of copper produced, net of by-product credits to decline in subsequent quarters in line with our 2021 guidance.

Sustaining cash cost per pound of copper produced, net of by-product credits1 increased to $2.16 in the first quarter of 2021 from $2.05 in the same period in 2020 primarily due to the same reasons. Incorporating sustaining capital, capitalized exploration, royalties, selling, administrative and regional costs, consolidated all-in sustaining cash cost per pound of copper produced, net of by-product credits1, in the first quarter of 2021 was $2.37, which increased from $2.17 in the same period last year primarily due to the same reasons and higher corporate general and administrative costs due to higher stock-based compensation expense.


KEY PRODUCTION RESULTS

 

Three months ended

Three months ended

Mar. 31, 2021

Mar. 31, 2020

Peru

Manitoba

Total

Peru

Manitoba

Total

Contained metal in concentrate produced 1

 

 

 

 

 

Copper

tonnes

17,827

 

6,726

 

24,553

 

19,290

 

5,345

 

24,635

 

Gold

oz

4,638

 

30,862

 

35,500

 

3,062

 

27,293

 

30,355

 

Silver

oz

405,714

 

290,959

 

696,673

 

461,302

 

306,390

 

767,692

 

Zinc

tonnes

-

 

27,940

 

27,940

 

-

 

30,495

 

30,495

 

Molybdenum

tonnes

294

 

-

 

294

 

354

 

-

 

354

 

Payable metal sold

 

 

 

 

 

 

Copper

tonnes

14,836

 

6,093

 

20,929

 

19,247

 

4,825

 

24,072

 

Gold

oz

2,963

 

22,420

 

25,383

 

2,618

 

23,956

 

26,574

 

Silver

oz

337,612

 

172,148

 

509,760

 

361,591

 

214,331

 

575,922

 

Zinc 2

tonnes

-

 

28,343

 

28,343

 

-

 

26,792

 

26,792

 

Molybdenum

tonnes

284

 

-

 

284

 

431

 

-

 

431

 

1 Metal reported in concentrate is prior to deductions associated with smelter contract terms.

2 Includes refined zinc metal sold and payable zinc in concentrate sold.

KEY COST RESULTS

 

 

Three months ended

Three months ended

Guidance

 

 

Mar. 31, 2021

Mar. 31, 2020

Annual 2021

Consolidated cash cost per pound of copper produced1

 

 

Cash cost 1

$/lb

1.04

0.98

0.65 - 0.80

Peru

$/lb

1.82

1.42

 

Manitoba

$/lb

(1.04)

(0.62)

 

Sustaining cash cost 1

$/lb

2.16

2.05

2.05 - 2.30

Peru

$/lb

2.36

1.91

 

Manitoba

$/lb

1.62

2.54

 

All-in sustaining cash cost1

$/lb

2.37

2.17

 

Combined mine/mill unit operating cost per tonne of copper processed1,2

 

Peru3

$/tonne

12.46

9.31

8.90 - 10.90

Manitoba

C$/tonne

151

127

145 - 155

Zinc Plant unit operating cost per tonne of zinc processed1,2

 

Unit operating costs

C$/lb

0.51

0.49

0.50 - 0.55

1 Cash cost, sustaining cash cost, all-in sustaining cash cost per pound of copper produced, net of by-product credits and unit operating cost are non-IFRS financial performance measures with no standardized definition under IFRS. For further information and a detailed reconciliation, please see the discussion under the "Non-IFRS Financial Reporting Measures" section of this MD&A.

2 Reflects combined mine, mill and G&A costs per tonne of milled ore. Peru costs reflect the deduction of expected capitalized stripping costs.

3 Includes approximately $4.6 million, or $0.72 per tonne, of COVID-related costs during the first quarter of 2021.

4 Zinc plant unit operating costs include G&A costs per pound of zinc processed.



RECENT DEVELOPMENTS

COVID-19 Business Update

The COVID-19 pandemic continues to have a significant global impact as we mark the one-year anniversary of the global outbreak. Throughout this time, we have prioritized the health and safety of our people by adapting our processes and procedures based on the local situation and taking proactive measures to prevent or minimize the spread of COVID-19 within our workplaces.

As cases of COVID-19 remain elevated in Peru and continue to rise near our operations in Manitoba, we have experienced limited transmission at both of our operations. We have responded to these events quickly and have worked collaboratively with local health authorities to contain outbreaks while strengthening preventative measures at the workplace with negligible production or financial impacts. We believe we are appropriately enhancing our preventative and monitoring activities as the challenges of the pandemic evolve, but we remain at increased operational risk. We continue to monitor the risks of the pandemic at each of our locations to ensure the safety of our workforce, their families, and the communities in which we operate.

Increased Constancia Reserves and Updated Mine Plan

On March 29, 2021, we released an updated mine plan for our Constancia operations that reflects an increase in copper and gold production from 2022 to 2025 as the higher grades from the Pampacancha deposit enter the mine plan. The updated mine plan incorporates higher-grade reserves from the Constancia North pit extension, which contributed to an increase in reserves of 33 million tonnes at a grade of 0.48% copper and 0.115 grams per tonne gold and extends the higher grade profile to 2028. This resulted in an increase of approximately 11% in contained copper and 12% in contained gold over the prior year's reserves, after adjusting for mining depletion in 2020.

With the incorporation of Pampacancha and Constancia North, annual production at Constancia is expected to average approximately 102,000 tonnes of copper and 58,000 ounces of gold over the next eight years, an increase of 40% and 367%, respectively, from 2020 levels, which were partially impacted by an eight-week temporary mine interruption related to a government-declared state of emergency. Constancia's total copper and gold production increases by 12% and 9%, respectively, compared to the same period in the Company's previous technical report. Constancia maintains its low-cost profile with average cash cost and sustaining cash cost of $1.18 and $1.71, respectively, per pound of copper produced, net of by-product credits, over the next eight years.

New Britannia Mill Refurbishment Update and Snow Lake Updated Mine Plan

The New Britannia project continues to track ahead of the original schedule and is nearing completion with approximately 82% of the project completed at the end of April. Commissioning of the gold plant is expected in mid-2021 with first gold production expected early in the third quarter. The new copper flotation facility is on track for commissioning and ramp-up in the fourth quarter of 2021. Operational readiness activities are progressing as planned with underground development of Lalor's gold-rich lenses well-advanced in preparation for the start-up of New Britannia. We continue to see some COVID-related cost pressures on the project capital estimate at New Britannia.

On March 29, 2021, we announced that we have advanced the third phase of our Snow Lake gold strategy focusing on expansion and further optimization of operations. Various mining and milling optimization opportunities have been incorporated into an updated mine plan, which contemplates an increase in annual gold production from Lalor and the Snow Lake operations from approximately 150,000 ounces to over 180,000 ounces during the first six years of New Britannia's operation at cash cost and sustaining cash cost, net of by-product credits, of $412 and $788 per ounce of gold, respectively. Mineral reserves increased year-over-year, which resulted in no change to Snow Lake's mine life (to 2037) as we accelerated future reserves with a higher production rate at Lalor and Stall. This enhanced mine plan incorporates the results from several optimization initiatives, including:


 Early gold production at New Britannia expected in the third quarter of 2021, ahead of the original schedule;

 Increasing the Lalor mining rate to 5,300 tonnes per day from 4,500 tonnes per day in the previous mine plan, which is expected to begin after the 777 mine closes in mid-2022;

 Adding the 1901 deposit to the mine plan to include 1.58 million tonnes of reserves at a grade of 7.9% zinc, with production expected to commence in 2026 at a rate of approximately 1,000 tonnes per day;

 Higher throughput at Stall to achieve a rate of 3,800 tonnes per day compared to 3,500 tonnes per day in the previous mine plan; and

 Starting in 2023, increased copper and precious metal recoveries at Stall, where capital upgrades of $19 million are expected to increase Stall's copper recoveries to between 91% and 95%, gold recoveries to between 64% and 70%, and silver recoveries to between 65% and 74%, a significant increase from the assumed recoveries in the previous mine plan of 84% copper, 53% gold and 53% silver.

These mine plan enhancements optimize the processing capacity of the Snow Lake operations in a manner that maximizes the net present value of the operations. As a result of these initiatives, the production of gold, copper and silver are expected to increase by 18%, 35% and 27%, respectively, from 2022 to 2027 compared to the previous mine plan.

Pampacancha First Production Achieved

In early April 2021, the Company finalized the remaining land user agreement for Pampacancha and gained full access to the site to complete pit development activities. Blasting began in mid-April and first production from Pampacancha was achieved at the end of April, which is consistent with Hudbay's previous 2021 guidance and recently published mine plan. As a result of the completion of the individual land user agreements, revised growth capital expenditure guidance for Peru has increased to approximately $25 million in 2021.

Growing Near-term Production Outlook

On March 29, 2021, we announced our updated three-year production outlook. Consolidated copper and gold production are expected to increase to 129,500 tonnes and 280,000 ounces, respectively, in 2023, which represents an increase of 36% and 125%, respectively, from 2020 levels as we bring the Pampacancha and New Britannia projects into production. These growth projects more than offset the lost copper and gold production from 777 after its closure in mid-2022.

Rosemont Update

The appeal of the unprecedented Rosemont court decision with the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit continues with a decision expected in the second half of 2021. In March 2021, the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (the "Corps") granted an approved jurisdictional determination whereby the Corps determined there are no waters of the United States on the Rosemont property, and therefore, Rosemont does not require a Section 404 Water Permit.

Expanded Exploration Program at Copper World Discovery

On March 29, 2021, we announced the intersection of high-grade copper sulphide and oxide mineralization at shallow depth on our wholly-owned private land located within seven kilometres of our Rosemont copper project in Arizona. A 40,000-foot drill program was initiated in 2020 to confirm historical drilling in this past-producing copper region formerly known as Helvetia. After receiving encouraging initial results in February 2021, we launched a larger 70,000-foot drill program and increased the number of drill rigs at site to further test the four deposits at Copper World and the potential for additional mineralization.

Our 2020 drill program confirmed the discovery of the Broad Top Butte, Copper World, Peach and Elgin deposits, with a combined strike length of over five kilometres and opportunities to discover additional mineralization between the deposits. The program intersected significant volumes of high-grade copper sulphide and oxide mineralization starting, in most cases, near surface or at shallow depth. Drilling at Broad Top Butte included intersections of 440 feet of 1.38% copper and 246 feet of 0.70% copper starting at surface. Drilling at the Peach and Eglin deposits included intersections of 500 feet of 0.82% copper and 300 feet of 0.64% copper, both starting from surface. The mineralization at the Copper World deposits is located closer to surface than at Rosemont and remains open at depth.


Given the continued success from the Copper World exploration program, in April 2021, we increased the 2021 budget by approximately $24 million, which includes approximately $14 million for additional exploration expenditures and approximately $10 million of operational expenses related to further studies, none of which will be capitalized.

The additional exploration activities are expected to include resource definition drilling and testing targets on our private land. The additional studies relate to planned hydrogeological, geotechnical and other studies to potentially support future economic assessments and mine plans. Mineralogical studies and metallurgical testing have also been initiated and are expected to continue in the coming months. Geophysical surveys have been completed and are being analyzed to identify further targets on our private land package. Depending on the exploration program results, we expect to complete an initial inferred resource estimate before the end of the year and a preliminary economic assessment in the first half of 2022.

Increased Resource Estimate and Positive Preliminary Economic Assessment at Mason

The Mason project is our 100%-owned greenfield copper deposit located in the historic Yerington District of Nevada and is one of the largest undeveloped copper porphyry deposits in North America. In March 2021, we announced our first compiled resource estimate for the Mason project based on a resource model constructed using the same methods applied at Constancia. This resulted in a measured and indicated resource estimate of 2.2 billion tonnes at 0.29% copper, which increased from 1.4 billion tonnes at 0.32% copper previously.

The recently completed PEA contemplates a 27-year mine life with average annual copper production of approximately 140,000 tonnes over the first ten years of full production. The mine plan assumes the construction of a 120,000 tonnes per day conventional flotation concentrator and an initial capital cost estimate of approximately $2.1 billion. At a copper price of $3.10 per pound, the after-tax net present value using a 10% discount rate is $519 million and the internal rate of return is approximately 14%. The valuation metrics are highly sensitive to the copper price and at a price of $3.25 per pound, the after-tax net present value using a 10% discount rate increases to $773 million and the internal rate of return increases to approximately 15%.

There remain opportunities to further enhance the project economics through exploration for higher grade satellite deposits on our prospective land package in Nevada, including the Mason Valley properties. Much of the Mason Valley property is located on our wholly owned private lands and contains highly prospective skarn mineralization in an area that hosts several historical underground copper mines. Historical drilling and production records from the past producing mines at Mason Valley indicate the mineralization is high grade and starts at or near surface, similar to our Copper World property in Arizona. The Company expects to continue to compile and interpret historical data on its land package near Mason, to be followed by a geophysical survey to refine the exploration targets in preparation for a future drilling campaign.

Other Exploration Update

Constancia Regional Exploration

In addition to increasing Constancia's reserves, the Constancia North discovery also contributed to an improvement in the head grade of the Constancia mine mineral resource estimates: measured and indicated copper grades increased to 0.22% from 0.19% and inferred copper grades increased to 0.30% from 0.18%. A significant portion of the Constancia North resource estimate is classified as inferred due to wide drill spacing but there remains the opportunity to upgrade these inferred resources to a higher classification as we complete infill drilling. There also remains further opportunity to extend the Constancia North resources by incorporating steeply dipping high-grade skarn mineralization through a potential underground operation and a trade-off study between open pit versus underground development is expected to be completed in 2021. The mineralization remains open down plunge to the north.


We continue to advance regional exploration programs in Peru. In February 2021, we commenced drilling on the Quehuincha North high-grade skarn target located approximately 10 kilometres from Constancia, and drilling continues with five holes completed to-date. Discussions continue to progress with the community of Uchucarcco on the Maria Reyna and Caballito properties, both of which are located within ten kilometres of Constancia, and we expect to reach an agreement this year. We also expect to commence drilling activities at the Llaguen property in the coming weeks. Llaguen is a copper porphyry target located in northern Peru, near the city of Trujillo and in close proximity to existing infrastructure.

Snow Lake Regional Exploration

Exploration efforts at the Lalor mine in 2020 continued to be successful with the definition of an additional 1.8 million tonnes of mineral resources, increasing total inferred mineral resources at Lalor to 6.2 million tonnes. The inferred resources have the potential to extend the Lalor mine life beyond the current estimate of ten years and maintain the 5,300 tonnes per day production level beyond 2027.

Preliminary results from our 2021 winter drill program in the Chisel Basin in Snow Lake indicate that a potential copper-gold feeder zone to the 1901 deposit exists with one hole intersecting 11.6 metres at 2.7% copper and 3.4 grams per tonne gold, which is similar to the known geology at the Lalor deposit. A review is underway to determine next steps for exploration at 1901 and whether it will be best conducted from surface or from underground once development of the deposit has commenced and suitable drill platforms can be established. We also continue to test other targets within the Chisel Basin.

Senior Unsecured Notes Refinancing

On March 8, 2021, we completed the offering of $600.0 million aggregate principal amount of 4.5% senior notes due April 2026 (the "New Notes"). The New Notes are governed by an indenture, dated as of March 8, 2021, among the Company, the subsidiaries of the Company party thereto as guarantors and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee.

The proceeds from this offering, together with available cash on hand, were used to redeem all $600.0 million of our outstanding 7.625% senior notes due 2025 (the "Redeemed Notes"), including the payment of accrued and unpaid interest and $31.0 million in net transaction and early redemption costs associated with the New Notes. The lower interest rate on the New Notes, versus the rate on the Redeemed Notes, will result in reduced cash interest payments of almost $19 million annually.

Collective Bargaining Agreements

The collective bargaining agreements with the unionized workforces at each of our Peru and Manitoba operations expired on or about December 31, 2020. We continue to advance the collective bargaining process with the labour unions in each jurisdiction as we work toward renewing the collective agreements.

Wheaton Agreement Amendment related to Pampacancha Delivery Obligation

On May 10, 2021, an amendment to the Constancia streaming agreement was signed with Wheaton. The amendment eliminates the requirement to deliver an additional 8,020 ounces of gold to Wheaton for not mining four million tonnes of ore from the Pampacancha deposit by June 30, 2021. As part of this amendment, Hudbay has agreed to increase the fixed gold recoveries that apply to Constancia ore production from 55% to 70% during the reserve life of Pampacancha, which matches the fixed rate of recovery that applies to Pampacancha production. In addition, if Hudbay mines and processes four million tonnes of ore from the Pampacancha deposit by December 31, 2021, Wheaton will make an additional deposit payment of $4 million. 


CONSTANCIA OPERATIONS REVIEW

 

Three months ended

Guidance

Mar. 31, 2021

Mar. 31, 2020

Annual

2021

Ore mined 1

tonnes

7,747,466

6,985,212

 

Copper

%

0.30

0.34

 

Gold

g/tonne

0.04

0.03

 

Silver

g/tonne

2.90

3.10

 

Molybdenum

%

0.01

0.02

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ore milled

tonnes

6,362,752

6,719,466

 

Copper

%

0.33

0.34

 

Gold

g/tonne

0.04

0.03

 

Silver

g/tonne

2.84

3.13

 

Molybdenum

%

0.01

0.02

 

 

 

 

 

 

Copper concentrate

tonnes

77,960

84,015

 

Concentrate grade

% Cu

22.87

22.96

 

 

 

 

 

 

Copper recovery

%

84.1

84.3

 

Gold recovery

%

52.0

50.2

 

Silver recovery

%

69.9

68.2

 

Molybdenum recovery

%

33.4

35.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

Combined unit operating costs2.3,4

$/tonne

12.46

9.31

8.90 - 10.90

1 Reported tonnes and grade for ore mined are estimates based on mine plan assumptions and may not reconcile fully to ore milled.

2 Reflects combined mine, mill and general and administrative ("G&A") costs per tonne of ore milled. Reflects the deduction of expected capitalized stripping costs.

3 Combined unit costs is a non-IFRS financial performance measure with no standardized definition under IFRS. For further information and a detailed reconciliation, please see the discussion under the "Non-IFRS Financial Reporting Measures" section of this MD&A.

4 Includes approximately $4.6 million, or $0.72 per tonne, of COVID-related costs during the first quarter of 2021.

The Constancia team continues to effectively operate in an environment of strict COVID-19 measures and controls. We continue to work collaboratively with the local health authorities to ensure our workforce and partners adhere to COVID-19 protocols while continuing to operate safely and efficiently. Full year production of all metals and unit operating costs at Constancia are on track to achieve the guidance ranges for 2021.

Ore mined at Constancia increased 11% in the first quarter of 2021 compared to the first quarter of 2020 resulting in a stockpile build up while managing the level of contaminants and hardness of the ore being sent to the mill. Furthermore, activity during the comparative 2020 period was impacted by a temporary suspension of operations at Constancia during the last two weeks of March 2020 following the government declared state of emergency in response to the COVID-19 pandemic.


Ore milled during the first quarter of 2021 was 5% lower compared to the same period in 2020 due to increased ore hardness that limited throughput as well as a scheduled semi-annual maintenance shutdown in January 2021 that did not occur in the prior period. Compared to the same period in 2020, milled gold grades in the first quarter significantly increased, by 33%, as we accessed higher grade ore from the deeper banks of the pit, while silver and copper grades declined by 9% and 3%, respectively. Copper recoveries in the first quarter of 2021 remained consistent with the same period in 2020.

Combined mine, mill and G&A unit operating costs in the first quarter of 2021 were 34% higher than the same period in 2020 and is higher than the upper end of our 2021 guidance range, primarily due to fewer tonnes of ore milled and increased operating costs related to the planned plant maintenance shutdown and enhanced COVID-19 protocols. Excluding COVID-related costs in Peru of $4.6 million, the unit operating costs in the first quarter were $11.74 per tonne. We expect full year operating costs to decline and be in line with the 2021 guidance range.

Contained metal in concentrate produced

Three months ended

Guidance

Mar. 31, 2021

Mar. 31, 2020

Annual

2021

Copper

tonnes

17,827

19,290

72,000 - 88,000

Gold

oz

4,638

3,062

40,000 - 50,000

Silver

oz

405,714

461,302

1,800,000 - 2,170,000

Molybdenum

tonnes

294

354

1,400 - 1,700

In the first quarter of 2021, production of copper and silver were 8%, and 12% lower, respectively, than the same period in 2020 due to lower ore grades and lower throughput. Molybdenum production in the first quarter of 2021 was lower than the same period in 2020 due to the same reasons as well as lower recoveries. Production of gold in the first quarter of 2021 was 51% higher than the same period in 2020 due to higher grades, partially offset by lower mill throughput.

 

*Reflects Constancia temporary suspension of operations in April and May.


Peru Cash Cost and Sustaining Cash Cost

 

Three months ended

Mar. 31, 2021

Mar. 31, 2020

Cash cost per pound of copper produced, net of by-product credits1

$/lb

1.82

1.42

Sustaining cash cost per pound of copper produced, net of by-product credits1

$/lb

2.36

1.91

1 Cash cost and sustaining cash costs per pound of copper produced, net of by-product credits, are not recognized under IFRS. For more detail on these non-IFRS financial performance measures, please see the discussion under the "Non-IFRS Financial Performance Measures" section of this MD&A.

Cash cost per pound of copper produced, net of by-product credits, for the three months ended March 31, 2021 was $1.82. Cash cost increased 28%, compared to the same period in 2020. The overall increase is primarily due to higher milling costs related to the planned plant maintenance shutdown, higher general and administrative costs due to higher COVID-19 related costs and lower copper production caused by lower throughput and lower copper grades as we progress through the mine plan.

Sustaining cash cost per pound of copper produced, net of by-product credits increased by 24% compared to the first quarter of 2020, mainly due to the same factors noted above affecting cash costs, with no meaningful change in sustaining capital expenditures.


Metal Sold

 

Three months ended

Mar. 31, 2021

Mar. 31, 2020

Payable metal in concentrate

 

 

 

Copper

tonnes

14,836

19,247

 

Gold

oz

2,963

2,618

Silver

oz

337,612

361,591

Molybdenum

tonnes

284

431

 

Compared to the same period in 2020, quantities of payable metal sold for the three months ended March 31, 2021 for copper, silver and molybdenum were lower while gold was higher, primarily for the same reasons that affected contained metal production as well as the relative timing of shipments. First quarter sales were negatively impacted by a ten thousand tonne shipment of copper concentrate for which a payment was received but which did not otherwise meet the revenue recognition criteria. Revenue related to this transaction has been recorded in the second quarter of 2021.


MANITOBA OPERATIONS REVIEW

Mines

 

Three months ended

Mar. 31, 2021

Mar. 31, 2020

Lalor

 

 

 

Ore

tonnes

421,602

421,518

Copper

%

0.57

0.70

Zinc

%

5.20

5.43

Gold

g/tonne

2.67

2.27

Silver

g/tonne

22.75

26.18

777

 

 

 

Ore

tonnes

275,260

279,925

Copper

%

2.06

1.18

Zinc

%

4.00

4.11

Gold

g/tonne

2.39

1.82

Silver

g/tonne

29.32

23.86

Total Mines

 

 

 

Ore

tonnes

696,862

701,443

Copper

%

1.16

0.89

Zinc

%

4.73

4.90

Gold

g/tonne

2.56

2.09

Silver

g/tonne

25.34

25.26


Unit Operating Costs1,2

Three months ended

Mar. 31, 2021

Mar. 31, 2020

Mines

 

 

 

Lalor

C$/tonne

109.55

93.16

 

777

C$/tonne

82.59

74.21

 

Total Mines

C$/tonne

98.90

85.60

 

1 Reflects costs per tonne of ore mined.

 

 

 

The Manitoba business unit had stable operating performance across the mines, mills and zinc plant during the first quarter while facing increasing COVID-19 related logistical challenges. Late in 2020, we added new controls at the Snow Lake camp by introducing point of care PCR testing. Similar testing is being introduced in Flin Flon during the second quarter. COVID-19 vaccinations are currently being rolled out throughout the Snow Lake and Flin Flon communities and workforce. Full year production of all metals and unit operating costs in Manitoba are on track to achieve the guidance ranges for 2021.

Ore mined at our Manitoba operations during the first quarter of 2021 was generally in line with the same period in 2020. Copper and gold grades mined during the three months ended March 31, 2021 were 30% and 22% higher, respectively, compared to the same period in 2020, consistent with the life of mine production schedules at Lalor and 777 which includes mining out higher grade remnant stopes from 777 as it nears the end of its mine life. Silver and zinc grades mined during the three months ended March 31, 2021 were generally in line with the same period in 2020.


Development and underground construction activities continue in the lower part of the Lalor mine in order to ensure we maintain consistent gold and copper-gold production for the start-up and ongoing operation of the New Britannia mill, scheduled for early in the third quarter of 2021. As at the end of the first quarter, approximately 26,000 tonnes of gold ore had been stockpiled as initial feed for the New Britannia mill, up from 12,000 tonnes at the end of the fourth quarter of 2020. The incremental mining activity associated with growing the gold ore stockpile has contributed to elevated combined mine, mill and G&A unit operating costs during the first quarter of 2021. The gold ore stockpile is expected to continue to grow during the second quarter of 2021.

At 777, the focus is mining out the remaining reserves by executing the mine production sequence and completing the necessary ground rehabilitation in order to access old workings and remnant stopes.

Total unit operating costs for the mines during the first quarter of 2021 increased by 16% compared to the same period in 2020 mainly due to lower capitalized development at both Lalor and 777.


Processing Facilities

 

Three months ended

Mar. 31, 2021

Mar. 31, 2020

Stall Concentrator

 

 

 

Ore

tonnes

361,344

369,787

Copper

%

0.60

0.70

Zinc

%

5.53

5.38

Gold

g/tonne

2.57

2.28

Silver

g/tonne

23.40

26.28

Copper concentrate

tonnes

10,347

11,638

Concentrate grade

% Cu

18.09

19.31

Zinc concentrate

tonnes

35,694

36,130

Concentrate grade

% Zn

50.98

50.28

Copper recovery

%

85.7

86.5

Zinc recovery

%

91.1

91.4

Gold recovery

%

57.5

60.9

Silver recovery

%

56.2

61.1

Contained metal in concentrate produced

 

 

Copper

tonnes

1,872

2,247

Zinc

tonnes

18,196

18,168

Gold

oz

17,207

16,530

Silver

oz

152,906

191,019

 

 

 

 

Flin Flon Concentrator

 

 

 

Ore

tonnes

283,386

332,589

Copper

%

1.88

1.11

Zinc

%

4.20

4.36

Gold

g/tonne

2.34

1.88

Silver

g/tonne

28.01

24.33

Copper concentrate

tonnes

22,312

13,522

Concentrate grade

% Cu

21.75

22.91

Zinc concentrate

tonnes

19,113

24,372

Concentrate grade

% Zn

50.98

50.58

Copper recovery

%

91.3

84.1

Zinc recovery

%

81.8

85.0

Gold recovery

%

64.0

53.5

Silver recovery

%

54.1

44.3

Contained metal in concentrate produced

 

 

Copper

tonnes

4,854

3,098

Zinc

tonnes

9,744

12,327

Gold

oz

13,655

10,763

Silver

oz

138,053

115,371




Unit Operating Costs1

Three months ended

Guidance

Mar. 31, 2021

Mar. 31, 2020

Annual

2021

Concentrators

 

 

 

 

Stall

C$/tonne

23.12

22.38

 

Flin Flon

C$/tonne

27.08

21.75

 

Combined mine/mill unit operating costs 2,3

 

 

 

Manitoba

C$/tonne

151

127

145 - 155

1 Reflects costs per tonne of milled ore.

2 Reflects combined mine, mill and G&A costs per tonne of milled ore.

3 Combined unit costs is a non-IFRS financial performance measure with no standardized definition under IFRS. For further information and a detailed reconciliation, please see the discussion under the "Non-IFRS Financial Reporting Measures" section of this MD&A.

At the Stall concentrator, ore processed during the first quarter of 2021 was only 2% lower than the same period in 2020, despite an incremental 14,000 tonnes of Lalor gold ore being stockpiled during the quarter as initial feed for the New Britannia mill. Stall recoveries during the first quarter of 2021 were consistent with the metallurgical model. In early April, production at the Stall mill was suspended for four days as a precaution due to COVID related absenteeism. We do not expect any material impact to second quarter financial results related to the Stall mill production suspension.

Ore processed at the Flin Flon concentrator in the first quarter of 2021 decreased by 15% compared to the same period in 2020, as operations were negatively impacted at the end of March by the spring thaw and less Lalor ore being processed in Flin Flon in order to grow the gold ore stockpile as initial feed for the New Britannia mill. As a result of decreased milling in the first quarter of 2021, unit operating costs increased by 25% at the Flin Flon concentrator compared to the same period in 2020.

Recoveries of copper, gold and silver at the Flin Flon concentrator during the first quarter of 2021 were higher by 9%, 20% and 22%, respectively, compared to the same period in 2020 due to higher head grades from the mining out of higher grade remnant stopes at 777.

Combined mine, mill and G&A unit operating costs in the first quarter of 2021 increased by 19% compared to the same period in 2020, due to lower mill throughput as well higher unit operating costs at the mines for the reasons described above.

Manitoba contained metal in concentrate produced1

Three months ended

Guidance

Mar. 31, 2021

Mar. 31, 2020

Annual

2021

Copper

tonnes

6,726

5,345

20,000 - 24,000

Gold

oz

30,862

27,293

150,000 - 165,000

Silver

oz

290,959

306,390

1,200,000 - 1,400,000

Zinc

tonnes

27,940

30,495

96,000 - 107,000

1 Metal reported in concentrate is prior to deductions associated with smelter terms.

Gold production was 13% higher in the first quarter of 2021 due to higher head grades at 777 and Lalor and better recoveries at the Flin Flon concentrator as compared to the same period in 2020. Copper production during the quarter was 26% higher in the first quarter of 2021 compared to the same quarter in 2020 mainly due to higher copper head grades at 777. Silver and zinc production declined by 5% and 8%, respectively, in the first quarter of 2021 compared to the same quarter in 2020 primarily due to lower milled throughout with generally consistent grades.


Zinc Plant

Zinc Production

Three months ended

 

Guidance

Mar. 31,
2021

Mar. 31,
2020

 

Annual

 

2021

Zinc Concentrate Treated

 

 

 

 

Domestic

tonnes

54,489

61,351

 

 

Refined Metal Produced

 

 

 

 

Domestic

tonnes

26,508

28,466

 

96,000 - 103,000


Unit Operating Costs

Three months ended

 

Guidance

Mar. 31,
2021

Mar. 31,
2020

 

Annual

 

2021

Zinc Plant 1,2

C$/lb

0.51

0.49

 

0.50 - 0.55

1 Zinc unit operating costs include G&A costs.

2 Zinc unit costs is a non-IFRS financial performance measure with no standardized definition under IFRS. For further information and a detailed reconciliation, please see the discussion under the "Non-IFRS Financial Reporting Measures" section of this MD&A.

Production of refined cast zinc in the first quarter of 2021 was 7% lower than the same period in 2020 while operating costs per pound of zinc metal produced was 4% higher over the same period. 


Manitoba Cash Cost and Sustaining Cash Cost

 

Three months ended

Mar. 31,
2021

Mar. 31,
2020

Cost per pound of copper produced

 

 

 

Cash cost per pound of copper produced, net of by-product credits 1

$/lb

(1.04)

(0.62)

Sustaining cash cost per pound of copper produced, net of by-product credits 1

$/lb

1.62

2.54

 

 

 

 

 

Cost per pound of zinc produced

 

 

 

Cash cost per pound of zinc produced, net of by-product credits 1

$/lb

0.18

0.45

 

Sustaining cash cost per pound of zinc produced, net of by-product credits 1

$/lb

0.82

1.00

 

1 Cash cost and sustaining cash cost per pound of copper & zinc produced, net of by-product credits, are not recognized under IFRS. For more detail on this non-IFRS financial performance measure, please see the discussion under the "Non-IFRS Financial Performance Measures" section of this MD&A.

Cash cost per pound of copper produced, net of by-product credits, in the first quarter of 2021 was negative $1.04. These costs were lower compared to the same period in 2020, primarily as a result of higher by-product credit revenues and higher copper production partially offset by higher mining costs related to growing the New Britannia mill ore stockpile.

Sustaining cash cost per pound of copper produced, net of by-product credits, in the first quarter of 2021 was $1.62. These costs were lower compared to the same period in 2020, primarily due to the reasons listed above with no meaningful change in sustaining capital expenditures.

Cash cost and sustaining cash cost per pound of zinc produced, net of by-product credits, in the first quarter of 2021 were lower than the same period last year as a result of significantly higher by-product credits, partially offset by higher mining costs and lower zinc production.



Metal Sold

 

Three months ended

Mar. 31,
2021

Mar. 31,
2020

Payable metal in concentrate

 

 

 

Copper

tonnes

6,093

4,825

Gold

oz

22,420

23,956

Silver

oz

172,148

214,331

Refined zinc

tonnes

28,343

26,792

First quarter Manitoba sales were impacted by limited rail car availability resulting in lower sales in the first quarter. The resulting excess copper concentrate buildup has since been reduced to normal operating levels through sales recorded in the second quarter of 2021.


OUTLOOK

Peru has recently undergone a period of heightened political instability. A general presidential election was held on April 11, 2021 with a record number of candidates resulting in a runoff election expected to take place on June 6, 2021 between the top two candidates. The risk exists that, following the presidential election, the new government could make changes to the constitution or government policies that alter laws regulating the mining industry. A change in government, government policy, the declaration of a state of emergency or the implementation of new, or the modification of existing, laws and regulations affecting our operations and other mineral properties could have a material adverse impact on the outlook for our Constancia mine and the Pampacancha satellite deposit.

This outlook includes forward-looking information about our operations and financial expectations based on our expectations and outlook as of May 11, 2021. As a result of the COVID-19 global pandemic, we have experienced operational, supply chain, travel, labour and shipping disruptions, and we may continue to experience similar disruptions in the future. Given the uncertainty of the duration and magnitude of the impact of COVID-19 as well as the upcoming Peru presidential election in June 2021 and the corresponding risks described above, our 2021 production and cost guidance and three-year production guidance are subject to a higher-than-normal degree of uncertainty. The guidance below does not reflect any potential for additional suspensions or other significant disruption to operations or delays to development activities.

This outlook, including expected results and targets, is subject to various risks, uncertainties and assumptions, which may impact future performance and our achievement of the results and targets discussed in this section. For additional information on forward-looking information, refer to the "Forward-Looking Information" section of this MD&A. In addition to this section, refer to the "Operations Review" sections for additional details on our outlook for 2021.

3-Year Production Outlook

Contained Metal in Concentrate1

2021 Guidance

2022 Guidance

2023 Guidance

Peru

 

 

 

 

Copper

tonnes

72,000 - 88,000

95,000 - 120,000

105,000 - 130,000

Gold

oz

40,000 - 50,000

85,000 - 105,000

85,000 - 105,000

Silver

oz

1,800,000 - 2,170,000

1,700,000 - 2,100,000

2,300,000 - 2,800,000

Molybdenum

tonnes

1,400 - 1,700

1,200 - 1,500

2,200 - 2,800

 

 

 

 

 

Manitoba

 

 

 

 

Gold

oz

150,000 - 165,000

160,000 - 180,000

175,000 - 195,000

Zinc

tonnes

96,000 - 107,000

60,000 - 70,000

40,000 - 47,000

Copper

tonnes

20,000 - 24,000

14,000 - 16,000

11,000 - 13,000

Silver

oz

1,200,000 - 1,400,000

1,000,000 - 1,200,000

1,000,000 - 1,200,000

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

 

 

 

Copper

tonnes

92,000 - 112,000

109,000 - 136,000

116,000 - 143,000

Gold

oz

190,000 - 215,000

245,000 - 285,000

260,000 - 300,000

Zinc

tonnes

96,000 - 107,000

60,000 - 70,000

40,000 - 47,000

Silver

oz

3,000,000 - 3,570,000

2,700,000 - 3,300,000

3,300,000 - 4,000,000

Molybdenum

tonnes

1,400 - 1,700

1,200 - 1,500

2,200 - 2,800

1 Metal reported in concentrate is prior to treatment or refining losses or deductions associated with smelter terms.

2 Manitoba production guidance assumes the 777 mine is depleted at the end of the second quarter of 2022, resulting in lower copper and zinc production after its closure.



Using the mid-point of the guidance ranges, consolidated copper and gold production are expected to increase to 129,500 tonnes and 280,000 ounces, respectively, in 2023, which represents an increase of 36% and 125%, respectively, from 2020 levels as Hudbay brings online its Pampacancha and New Britannia growth projects. These growth projects more than offset the lost copper and gold production from 777 after its closure in mid-2022.

Peru's 2021 production guidance reflects the commencement of Pampacancha mining in the second quarter, with the initial phase of lower copper grades, but higher gold grades, expected to continue for the balance of the year before higher copper grades are forecast to enter the mine plan in 2022 and beyond.

Manitoba's 2021 production guidance reflects an increase in Lalor's mine throughput to 4,650 tonnes per day, from the previous 4,500 tonnes per day, as the recent trend of stronger production from the mine is expected to continue. Lalor's mine throughput is expected to further increase to 5,300 tonnes per day starting in 2023 due to technical and operational improvements and the allocation of mining resources from the 777 mine after its closure in 2022. Manitoba's 2023 production reflects higher copper, gold and silver recoveries at the Stall mill as a result of the implementation of various mill flowsheet enhancements in 2022.


FINANCIAL REVIEW

Financial Results

In the first quarter of 2021, we recorded a net loss of $60.1 million compared to a net loss of $76.1 million for the same period in 2020, representing an increase in profit of $16.0 million.

The following table provides further details on these variances:

(in $ millions)

Three months ended

March 31, 2021

 

 

Increase (decrease) in components of profit or loss:

 

 

Revenues

68.5

 

Cost of sales

 

 

Mine operating costs

2.2

 

Depreciation and amortization

3.8

 

Selling and administrative expenses

(4.8)

 

Exploration and evaluation expenses

(1.3)

 

Other expenses

8.8

 

Net finance expense

(65.3)

 

Tax

4.1

 

Increase in profit for the period

16.0

 

Revenue

Revenue for the first quarter of 2021 was $313.6 million, $68.5 million higher than the same period in 2020, mainly due to higher realized metal prices as well as higher sales volumes of zinc and a higher relative variable consideration adjustment. Offsetting this increase were lower sales volumes of copper and precious metals due to lower Constancia throughput and a shipment of copper concentrate for which a payment was received as of March 31, 2021, but which did not otherwise meet the revenue recognition criteria.



(in $ millions)

Three months ended

March 31, 2021

 

 

Metals prices1

 

Higher copper prices

54.2

Higher zinc prices

16.1

Higher gold prices

0.4

Higher silver prices

2.8

Sales volumes

 

Lower copper sales volumes

(17.5)

Higher zinc sales volumes

3.6

Lower gold sales volumes

(1.2)

Lower silver sales volumes

(1.6)

Other

 

Change in derivative mark-to-market on zinc

2.0

Molybdenum and other volume and pricing differences

1.6

Variable consideration adjustments

4.4

Effect of lower treatment and refining charges

3.7

Increase in revenue in 2021 compared to 2020

68.5

1 See discussion below for further information regarding metals prices.

Our revenue by significant product type is summarized below:

 

Three months ended

(in $ millions)

Mar. 31,
2021

Mar. 31,
2020

Copper

173.7

139.2

Zinc

82.1

63.6

Gold

42.2

44.4

Silver

6.4

3.6

Molybdenum

7.0

9.2

Other metals

1.6

0.9

Revenue from contracts

313.0

260.9

Amortization of deferred revenue - gold

4.9

4.1

Amortization of deferred revenue - silver

8.7

8.4

Amortization of deferred revenue - variable consideration adjustments - prior periods

1.6

(2.8)

Pricing and volume adjustments1

(2.6)

(9.8)

Treatment and refining charges

(12.0)

(15.7)

Revenue

313.6

245.1

1 Pricing and volume adjustments represents mark-to-market adjustments on provisionally prices sales, realized and unrealized changes to fair value for non-hedge derivative contracts and adjustments to originally invoiced weights and assays.

For further detail on variable consideration adjustments, refer to note 15 of our consolidated interim financial statements.


Realized sales prices

This measure is intended to enable management and investors to understand the average realized price of metals sold to third parties in each reporting period. The average realized price per unit sold does not have any standardized meaning prescribed by IFRS, is unlikely to be comparable to similar measures presented by other issuers and should not be considered in isolation or a substitute for measures of performance prepared in accordance with IFRS.

For sales of copper, gold and silver we may enter into non-hedge derivatives ("QP hedges") which are intended to manage the provisional pricing risk arising from quotational period terms in concentrate sales agreements. The QP hedges are not removed from the calculation of realized prices. We expect that gains and losses on QP hedges will offset provisional pricing adjustments on concentrate sales contracts.

Our realized prices for the first quarter of 2021 and 2020, respectively, are summarized below:

 

Realized prices1 for the

Three months ended

 

LME QTD

20212

Mar. 31,
2021

Mar. 31,
2020

Prices

 

 

 

 

Copper

$/lb

3.86

3.69

2.52

Zinc3

$/lb

1.25

1.32

1.06

Gold4

$/oz

 

1,778

1,730

Silver4

$/oz

 

29.69

24.23

1 Realized prices exclude refining and treatment charges and are on the sale of finished metal or metal in concentrate. Realized prices include the effect of provisional pricing adjustments on prior period sales.

2 London Metal Exchange average for copper and zinc prices.

3 All sales for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020 were cast zinc metal. Zinc realized prices include premiums paid by customers for delivery of refined zinc metal, but exclude unrealized gains and losses related to non-hedge derivative contracts that are included in zinc revenues.

4 Sales of gold and silver from our 777 and Constancia mines are subject to our precious metals stream agreement with Wheaton Precious Metals, pursuant to which we recognize deferred revenue for precious metals deliveries and also receive cash payments. Stream sales are included within realized prices and their respective deferred revenue and cash payment rates can be found on page 29.

At March 31, 2021, the LME copper spot price increased by 14% compared to the fourth quarter of 2020. The first quarter realized copper price was 4% below the LME quarterly average price as certain hedges were entered into at copper prices below the monthly average copper price.


The following tables provide a reconciliation of average realized price per unit sold, by metal, to revenues as shown in the consolidated interim financial statements.

Three months ended March 31, 2021

(in $ millions) 1

Copper

Zinc

Gold

Silver

Molybdenum

Other

Total

Revenue per financial statements

173.7

82.1

42.2

6.4

7.0

1.6

313.0

Amortization of deferred revenue

-

-

4.9

8.7

-

-

13.6

Pricing and volume adjustments2

(3.3)

0.2

(1.9)

-

2.4

-

(2.6)

By-product credits 3

170.4

82.3

45.2

15.1

9.4

1.6

324.0

Derivative mark-to-market 4

-

0.2

-

-

-

-

0.2

Revenue, excluding mark-to-market on non-QP hedges

170.4

82.5

45.2

15.1

9.4

1.6

324.2

Payable metal in concentrate sold 5

20,929

28,343

25,383

509,760

284

-

-

Realized price 6

8,143

2,910

1,778

29.69

33,040

-

-

Realized price 7

3.69

1.32

-

-

-

-

-

Three months ended March 31, 2020

(in $ millions) 1

Copper

Zinc

Gold

Silver

Molybdenum

Other

Total

Revenue per financial statements

139.2

63.6

44.4

3.6

9.1

0.9

260.8

Amortization of deferred revenue

-

-

4.1

8.4

-

-

12.5

Pricing and volume adjustments2

(5.5)

(3.0)

(2.5)

1.9

(0.6)

-

(9.7)

By-product credits 3

133.7

60.6

46.0

13.9

8.5

0.9

263.6

Derivative mark-to-market4

-

2.2

-

-

-

-

2.2

Revenue, excluding mark-to-market on non-QP hedges

133.7

62.8

46.0

13.9

8.5

0.9

265.8

Payable metal in concentrate sold 5

24,072

26,792

26,574

575,922

431

-

-

Realized price 6

5,555

2,342

1,730

24.23

19,870

-

-

Realized price 7

2.52

1.06

-

-

-

-

-

1 Average realized price per unit sold may not calculate based on amounts presented in this table due to rounding.

2 Pricing and volume adjustments represents mark-to-market adjustments on provisionally priced sales, realized and unrealized changes to fair value for non-hedge derivative contracts and adjustments to originally invoiced weights and assays.

3 By-product credits subtotal is used in the calculated of cash cost per pound of copper and zinc produced, net of by-product credits. Cash cost per pound of copper and zinc produced, net of by-product credits, are non-IFRS financial performance measures with no standardized definition under IFRS. For further information and a detailed reconciliation, please see the discussion under the "Non-IFRS Financial Reporting Measures" section of this MD&A.

4 Derivative mark-to-market excludes mark-to-market on QP hedges.

5 Copper, zinc and molybdenum shown in metric tonnes and gold and silver shown in ounces.

6 Realized price for copper, zinc and molybdenum in $/metric tonne and realized price for gold and silver in $/oz.

7 Realized price for copper and zinc in $/lb.

The price, quantity and mix of metals sold, affect our revenue, operating cash flow and profit. Revenue from metals sales can vary from quarter to quarter due to production levels, shipping volumes and transfer of risk and title to customers.


Stream Sales

The following table shows stream sales included within realized prices and their respective deferred revenue and cash payment rates:

 

 

Three months ended

 

 

Mar. 31, 2021

 

 

Manitoba

Peru

Gold

oz

2,577

1,676

Silver

oz

48,763

346,138

Gold deferred revenue drawdown rate1,2

$/oz

1,248

990

Gold cash rate3

$/oz

425

408

Total gold stream realized price

$/oz

1,673

1,398

Silver deferred revenue drawdown rate1,2

$/oz

23.99

21.86

Silver cash rate3

$/oz

6.26

6.02

Total silver stream realized price

$/oz

30.25

27.88

 

 

 

 

Three months ended

Mar. 31, 2020

Manitoba

Peru

Gold

oz

2,440

1,326

Silver

oz

41,400

349,622

Gold deferred revenue drawdown rate1,2

$/oz

1,164

976

Gold cash rate 3

$/oz

420

404

Total gold stream realized price

$/oz

1,584

1,380

Silver deferred revenue drawdown rate1,2

$/oz

22.09

21.52

Silver cash rate 3

$/oz

6.20

5.96

Total silver stream realized price

$/oz

28.29

27.48

1Subsequent to the variable consideration adjustment recorded on January 1, 2021, the deferred revenue amortization is recorded in Manitoba at C$1,578/oz gold and C$30.38/oz silver (March 31, 2020- C$1,556/oz gold and C$29.58/oz silver) and converted to US dollars at the exchange rate in effect at the time of revenue recognition.

2 Deferred revenue drawdown rates for gold and silver do not include variable consideration adjustments.

3 The gold and silver cash rate for Manitoba increased by 1% from $400/oz and $5.90/oz effective August 1, 2015. Subsequently every year, on August 1, the cash rate will increase by 1% compounded. The weighted average cash rate is disclosed. The gold and silver cash rate for Peru increased by 1% from $400/oz and $5.90/oz effective July 1, 2019. Subsequently every year, on July 1, the cash rate will increase by 1% compounded. The weighted average cash rate is disclosed.



Cost of Sales

Our detailed cost of sales is summarized as follows:

(in $ thousands)

 

Three months ended

 

 

Mar. 31,
2021

 

Mar. 31,
2020

 

Peru

 

 

 

 

 

Mining

 

21,539

 

19,942

 

Milling

 

43,320

 

33,338

 

Changes in product inventory

 

(10,575)

 

(243)

 

Depreciation and amortization - DRO assets

 

1,202

 

939

 

Depreciation and amortization - Other PP&E1

 

39,233

 

46,303

 

G&A

 

14,439

 

8,683

 

Overhead costs related to suspension of activities (cash)

 

-

 

3,454

 

Inventory adjustments

 

(723)

 

10,375

 

Freight, royalties and other charges

 

9,853

 

11,264

 

Total Peru cost of sales

 

118,288

 

134,055

 

Manitoba

 

 

 

 

 

Mining

 

54,420

 

44,666

 

Milling

 

12,662

 

11,543

 

Zinc plant

 

19,607

 

18,942

 

Changes in product inventory

 

(12,289)

 

(3,296)

 

Depreciation and amortization - DRO assets

 

12,521

 

9,061

 

Depreciation and amortization - Other PP&E1

 

29,726

 

30,136

 

G&A

 

15,952

 

13,932

 

Freight, royalties and other charges

 

10,225

 

8,057

 

Total Manitoba cost of sales

 

142,824

 

133,041

 

Cost of sales

 

261,112

 

267,096

 

1 Includes depreciation and amortization from property, plant, and equipment, excluding decommissioning and restoration assets.

Total cost of sales for the first quarter of 2021 was $261.1 million, reflecting a decrease of $6.0 million from the first quarter of 2020. Cost of sales related to Peru decreased in the first quarter of 2021, compared to the same period of 2020, by $15.8 million. Compared to the same period in 2020, the decrease is primarily the result of lower relative changes in product inventory as well as a comparative period net realizable value of inventory adjustment and a reduction in depreciation and amortization. Partially offsetting these costs were higher milling costs related to the scheduled plant maintenance during the quarter and higher general and administrative costs mainly related to comparatively higher COVID-related costs. In Manitoba, cost of sales increased by $9.8 million, compared to the first quarter of 2020 as a result of higher mining costs partially offset by lower relative changes in product inventory related to a buildup of finished goods inventory during the quarter as a result of a lack of rail car availability. 

For details on unit operating costs refer to the respective tables in the "Operations Review" section of this MD&A.

For the first quarter of 2021, other significant variances in expenses from operations, compared to the same period in 2020, include the following:

- Other operating expenses decreased by $8.8 million, compared to the same period in 2020 primarily due to a reversal of DRO expenses on non-producing properties in Manitoba as a result of increasing discount rates and a reduction in losses on disposal of property, plant and equipment in the current quarter.


- Selling and administrative expenses increased by $4.8 million compared to the same period in 2020. This increase was mainly due to higher stock-based compensation charges as a result of the relative impact of the revaluation of previously issued share units to higher share prices.

- Exploration and evaluation expenses increased by $1.3 million compared to the first quarter in 2020, as drilling programs in Arizona ramped up in the first quarter of 2021.

Net finance expense

(in $ thousands)

Three months ended

Mar. 31,
2021

Mar. 31,
2020

 

 

 

Finance costs - accrued or payable:

 

 

Interest expense on long-term debt

21,232

19,635

Withholding taxes

2,023

1,893

Tender premium on 7.625% senior unsecured notes

22,878

-

Other accrued/payable costs (income)1

2,121

1,397

Total finance costs - accrued or payable

48,254

22,925

 

 

 

Finance costs - non-cash:

 

 

Accretion on streaming agreements2

15,528

16,299

Change in fair value of financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

39,007

6,244

Write off unamortized transaction costs

2,480

-

Other non-cash costs3

3,184

(2,375)

Total finance costs - non-cash

60,199

20,168

Net finance expense

108,453

43,093

1 Includes interest income and other finance expense.

2 Includes variable consideration adjustment (prior periods).

3 Includes accretion on community agreements, unwinding of discount on provisions, and net foreign exchange losses (gains).

Compared to the three months ended March 31, 2020, net finance expense increased by $65.3 million due to a $40.0 million increase in non-cash finance costs as well as a $25.3 million increase in accrued finance costs both of which were primarily related to the refinancing of our 2025 senior notes. The early redemption of these notes in the current quarter resulted in a $49.8 million write off of the non-cash embedded derivative related to the exercise of the prepayment option, expensing of a call premium of $22.9 million and a write off of unamortized transaction costs of $2.5 million. Offsetting these expenses was a $12.5 million non-cash gain on the revaluation of the gold prepayment liability due to increasing discount rates and lower gold forward prices relative to the fourth quarter of 2020.

Tax Recovery

For the three months ended March 31, 2021, tax recovery increased by $4.1 million compared to the same period in 2020. The following table provides further details:



 

Three months ended

Mar. 31, 2021

Mar. 31, 2020

(in $ thousands)

Deferred tax recovery - income tax 1

(26,400)

(3,804)

Deferred tax expense (recovery) - mining tax 1

11,699

(1,161)

Total deferred tax recovery

(14,701)

(4,965)

Current tax expense (recovery) - income tax

967

(336)

Current tax expense (recovery) - mining tax

4,244

(17)

Total current tax expense (recovery)

5,211

(353)

Tax recovery

(9,490)

(5,318)

1 Deferred tax expense (recovery) represents our draw down/increase of non-cash deferred income and mining tax assets/liabilities.

Income Tax Recovery

Applying the estimated Canadian statutory income tax rate of 26.3% to our loss before taxes of $69.6 million for the first quarter in 2021 would have resulted in a tax recovery of approximately $18.3 million; however, we recorded an income tax recovery of $25.4 million. The significant items causing our effective income tax rate to be different than the 26.3% estimated Canadian statutory income tax rate include:

- Certain deductible temporary differences mostly with respect to Peru, and mostly relating to the decommissioning and restoration liabilities, were recognized as we have determined that it is probable that we will realize the recovery of these deferred tax assets based on the timing of the reversals of the deductible temporary differences and the future projected taxable profit of the Peruvian operations.  This has resulted in a deferred tax recovery of $8.9 million.

- Certain deductible temporary differences with respect to Manitoba, and mostly relating to the decommissioning and restoration liabilities, were not recognized as we have determined that it is not probable that we will realize the recovery of these deferred tax assets based on the timing of the reversals of the deductible temporary differences and the future projected taxable profit of the Manitoba operations. Adjusted for the average annual effective tax rate methodology, this resulted in deferred tax expense of $1.10 million.

Mining Tax Recovery

Applying the estimated Manitoba mining tax rate of 10.0% to our loss before taxes of $69.6 million for the first quarter in 2021 would have resulted in a tax recovery of approximately $7.0 million; however, we recorded a mining tax expense of $15.9 million. Effective mining tax rates can vary significantly based on the composition of our earnings and the expected amount of mining taxable profits. Corporate costs and other costs not related to mining operations are not deductible in computing mining profits. A brief description of how mining taxes are calculated in our various business units is discussed below.

Manitoba

The Province of Manitoba imposes mining tax on profit related to the sale of mineral products mined in the Province of Manitoba (mining taxable profit) at the following rates:

- 10% of total mining taxable profit if mining profit is C$50 million or less;

- 15% of total mining taxable profit if mining profits are between C$55 million and C$100 million; and

- 17% of total mining taxable profit if mining profits exceed C$105 million.

We estimate that the tax rate that will be applicable when temporary differences reverse will be approximately 10.0%.

Peru

The Peruvian government imposes two parallel mining tax regimes, the Special Mining Tax and the Modified Royalty, on companies' operating mining income on a sliding scale, with progressive rates ranging from 2.0% to 8.4% and 1.0% to 12.0%, respectively. Based on financial forecasts, we have recorded a deferred tax liability as at March 31, 2021, at the tax rate we expect to apply when temporary differences reverse.


LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

Senior Unsecured Notes Refinancing

On March 8, 2021, we completed the offering of $600.0 million aggregate principal amount of 4.5% senior notes due April 2026. The New Notes are governed by an indenture, dated as of March 8, 2021, among the Company, the subsidiaries of the Company party thereto as guarantors and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee.

The proceeds from this offering, together with available cash on hand, were used to redeem all $600.0 million of our outstanding 7.625% senior unsecured notes due 2025, including the payment of accrued and unpaid interest, a call premium of $22.9 million on the Redeemed Notes, and to pay transaction costs associated with the New Notes. The lower interest rate on the New Notes, versus the rate on the Redeemed Notes, will result in reduced cash interest payments of almost $19 million annually.

Senior Secured Revolving Credit Facilities

We have two senior secured revolving credit facilities (the "Credit Facilities") for our Canadian and Peruvian businesses, with combined total availability of $400.0 million and substantially similar terms and conditions. As at March 31, 2021, our liquidity includes $310.6 million in cash and cash equivalents as well as undrawn availability of $293.9 million under our Credit Facilities. As at March 31, 2021, we were in compliance with our covenants under the Credit Facilities and had drawn $106.1 million in letters of credit under the Credit Facilities.

As at March 31, 2021, the Arizona business unit had $8.6 million in surety bonds issued to support future reclamation and closure obligations. The Peru business unit also had $85.0 million in letters of credit issued with various Peruvian financial institutions. No cash collateral is required to be posted under these letters of credit or surety bonds.

Financial Condition

Financial Condition as at March 31, 2021 compared to December 31, 2020

Cash and cash equivalents decreased by $128.6 million during the first quarter to $310.6 million as at March 31, 2021. This decrease was mainly the result of $83.0 million of capital investments primarily at our Peru and Manitoba operations, interest payments and other financing and leasing payments of $50.8 million and $44.3 million, respectively, and paid dividends of $2.1 million. Offsetting these cash outflows was cash flow from operating activities of $51.8 million. We hold the majority of our cash and cash equivalents in low-risk, liquid investments with major Canadian and Peruvian financial institutions.

Working capital decreased by $70.6 million to $236.3 million from December 31, 2020 to March 31, 2021, primarily due to the cash and cash equivalent decrease of $128.6 million and an increase of $30.6 million in other financial liabilities due to a partial reclassification of the gold prepayment liability to current, partially offset by a decrease in trade and other payables of $47.9 million arising mainly from timing of interest payments on our senior notes and an increase of $39.3 million in finished goods and stockpile inventories.


Cash Flows

The following table summarizes our cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and March 31, 2020:

(in $ thousands)

Three months ended

Mar. 31,
2021

Mar. 31,
2020

Operating cash flow before changes in non-cash working capital

90,656

41,951

Change in non-cash working capital

(38,859)

(32,865)

Cash generated from operating activities

51,797

9,086

Cash used in investing activities

(82,512)

(49,947)

Cash used in financing activities

(96,791)

(51,932)

Effect of movement in exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents

(1,065)

2,644

Decrease in cash and cash equivalents

(128,571)

(90,149)

Cash Flow from Operating Activities

Cash generated from operating activities was $51.8 million during the first quarter of 2021, an increase of $42.7 million compared with the same period in 2020. Operating cash flow before change in non-cash working capital was $90.7 million during the first quarter of 2021, reflecting an increase of $48.7 million compared to the first quarter of 2020. The increase in operating cash flow is primarily the result of higher realized prices for all metals, and higher zinc sales volume. This was partially offset by lower sales volumes of copper compared to the first quarter of 2020.

Cash Flow from Investing and Financing Activities

During the first quarter of 2021, we used $179.3 million in investing and financing activities, primarily driven by $83.0 million of capital expenditures, interest payments of $50.8 million, other financing payments of $34.5 million, capitalized lease payments of $9.8 million and dividends paid of $2.1 million.


Capital Expenditures

The following summarizes accrued and cash additions to capital assets for the periods indicated:

 

Three months ended

Guidance

Mar. 31,
2021

Mar. 31,
2020

Annual

(in $ millions)

2021

Manitoba sustaining capital expenditures

20.9

23.8

90.0

Peru sustaining capital expenditures 1

12.9

12.5

135.0

Total sustaining capital expenditures

33.8

36.3

225.0

Arizona capitalized costs

3.2

3.1

20.0

Peru growth capitalized expenditures 2

19.9

70.2

25.0

Manitoba growth capitalized expenditures

42.0

3.6

75.0

Other capitalized costs 3

(63.5)

43.4

 

Capitalized exploration

1.1

1.4

15.0

Total other capitalized costs

2.7

121.7

 

Total capital additions

36.5

158.0

 

 

 

 

 

Reconciliation to cash capital additions:

 

 

 

Decommissioning and restoration obligation

64.5

(41.8)

 

Right-of-use asset additions

(1.3)

(2.4)

 

Change in community agreement accruals

(12.6)

(68.5)

 

Change in capital accruals and other

(4.1)

6.1

 

Total cash capital additions

83.0

51.4

 

1 Peru sustaining capital expenditures includes capitalized stripping costs.

2 Hudbay's revised growth capital guidance for Peru of $25.0 million includes the cost of individual land user agreements.

3 Other capitalized costs include decommissioning and restoration adjustments.

Sustaining capital expenditures in Manitoba for the three months ended March 31, 2021 were $20.9 million, a decrease of $2.9 million compared to the same period in 2020. The decrease was mainly due to a reduction in capital development at the 777 mine as it approaches the end of its mine life as well as less capital development at Lalor, partially offset by increased tailings stability costs as we continue to the next phase of the project plan. Sustaining capital expenditures in Peru for the three months ended March 31, 2021 were $12.9 million and were relatively consistent with the same period in 2020. Variances between the periods were mainly caused by higher mine maintenance and tailings management construction costs, partially offset by decreased capitalized stripping costs.

Growth capital expenditures in Manitoba of $42.0 million included significant spending for the New Britannia refurbishment project as construction of the new copper flotation building and construction of a concentrate/tailings pipeline between the New Britannia and Stall mills nears completion. The project was approximately 82% complete at the end of April and is tracking ahead of the original schedule.


Growth capital expenditures in Peru of $19.9 million included costs associated with the individual agreements related to current uses of the land by certain community members as well as civil works related to the development of Pampacancha. As previously disclosed, the Company's growth capital guidance for Peru of $5.0 million did not include the cost of the individual land user agreements due to the ongoing nature of the negotiations. In early April 2021, the Company finalized the remaining land user agreement for Pampacancha and gained full access to the site to begin pit development activities. Blasting began in mid-April and development activities are well-advanced given the progress made on pre-development activities since January. First production from Pampacancha was achieved at the end of April, which is consistent with Hudbay's previous 2021 guidance and recently published mine plan disclosure. As a result of the completion of the individual land user agreements, revised growth capital expenditures guidance for Peru is expected to be approximately $24 million in 2021.

Other capitalized costs for the three months March 31, 2021 were negative $63.5 million and relate primarily to the remeasurement of previously recognized decommissioning and restoration liabilities at our Peru and Manitoba operations as a result of higher discount rates, which reduce the overall liability and the corresponding property, plant and equipment decommissioning assets.

Capital Commitments

As at March 31, 2021, we had outstanding capital commitments in Canada of approximately $52.0 million of which $49.8 million can be terminated, approximately $42.4 million in Peru primarily related to exploration option agreements, all of which can be terminated, and approximately $179.6 million in Arizona, primarily related to our Rosemont project, of which approximately $89.3 million can be terminated.


Contractual Obligations

The following table summarizes our significant contractual obligations as at March 31, 2021:

 

Less than

12 months

13 - 36

months

37 - 60

months

More than

60 months

Payment Schedule (in $ millions)

Total

Long-term debt obligations1

1,636.4

37.7

129.1

127.5

1,342.1

Gold prepayment obligation2

126.1

16.4

109.7

-

-

Lease obligations

116.7

87.7

23.1

1.8

4.1

Purchase obligation - capital commitments

274.0

67.2

26.0

28.6

152.2

Purchase obligation - other commitments3

945.5

427.9

314.3

146.5

56.8

Pension and other employee future benefits obligations2

168.5

16.8

27.4

7.7

116.6

Community agreement obligations4

68.3

22.7

8.3

5.4

31.9

Decommissioning and restoration obligations5

267.8

20.5

21.3

8.2

217.8

Total

3,603.3

696.9

659.2

325.7

1,921.5

1 Long-term debt obligations include scheduled interest payments, as well as principal repayments.

2 Discounted.

3 Primarily made up of long-term agreements with operational suppliers, obligations for power purchase, Pampacancha delivery obligation, concentrate handling, fleet and port services, as well as deferred consideration arising from the acquisition of Rosemont's minority interest.

4 Represents the Peru community agreement obligations, excluding interest.

5 Undiscounted before inflation.

In addition to the contractual obligations included in the above payment schedule, we also have the following commitments which impact our financial position:

- A profit-sharing plan with most Manitoba employees;

- A profit-sharing plan with all Peru employees;

- Wheaton precious metals stream agreements for the 777 mine and Constancia mines;

- A net smelter returns royalty agreement related to the 777 mine; and,

- Government royalty payments related to the Constancia mine.

Outstanding Share Data

As of May 10, 2021, there were 261,420,227 common shares of Hudbay issued and outstanding. In addition, there were 1,917,779 stock options outstanding.


TREND ANALYSIS AND QUARTERLY REVIEW

A detailed quarterly and annual summary of financial and operating performance can be found in the "Summary of Results" section at the end of this MD&A. The following table sets forth selected consolidated financial information for each of our eight most recently completed quarters:

(in $ millions, except per share amounts)

 

2020

2019

2021

Q1

Q4

Q3

Q2

Q1

Q4

Q3

Q2

Revenue

313.6

322.3

316.1

208.9

245.1

324.5

291.3

329.4

Gross profit

52.5

34.4

39.3

(12.7)

(22.0)

25.6

31.0

43.1

Profit (loss) profit before tax

(69.6)

0.9

(23.9)

(74.6)

(81.5)

(42.4)

(348.4)

(43.9)

Profit (loss)

(60.1)

7.4

(24.0)

(51.9)

(76.1)

(1.5)

(274.8)

(54.1)

Adjusted net (loss) earnings1

(16.1)

(16.4)

(25.4)

(39.7)

(39.3)

(24.6)

(23.2)

(8.1)

Earnings (loss) per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic and diluted

(0.23)

0.03

(0.09)

(0.20)

(0.29)

(0.01)

(1.05)

(0.21)

Adjusted net (loss) earningsper share

(0.06)

(0.06)

(0.10)

(0.15)

(0.15)

(0.09)

(0.09)

(0.03)

Operating cash flow2

90.7

86.1

84.4

29.5

42.0

69.1

71.2

81.3

Adjusted EBITDA1

104.2

106.9

96.1

49.1

55.0

82.2

76.2

95.9

1 Adjusted net (loss) earnings, adjusted net (loss) earnings per share, and adjusted EBITDA are non-IFRS financial performance measure with no standardized definition under IFRS. For further information and a detailed reconciliation, please see the discussion under the "Non-IFRS Financial Reporting Measures" section of this MD&A.

2 Operating cash flow before changes in non-cash working capital.

Lower revenues in the first quarter of 2021 compared to the fourth quarter of 2020 were a function of lower sales volumes of copper from Peru due to lower throughput and grades and a delayed shipment for which revenue could not be recognized, and lower sales volumes from Manitoba related to a buildup of finished goods inventory during the quarter as a result of a lack of rail car availability. Results were negatively impacted by $75.2 million of various finance expenses related to the issuance of New Notes and a simultaneous early redemption of our Redeemed Notes. Increasing metal prices since March 2020 has resulted in steadily increasing gross profit and operating cash flows over the last four quarters.

The year 2020 saw increasing commodity prices after an initial sharp decline into mid-March with the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic. An eight-week suspension of Constancia operations in Peru due to a government declared state of emergency during the first half of 2020 and a six-week production interruption at the 777 mine during the fourth quarter of 2020 impacted our production and sales volumes for the full year; however, the shift in sales from Constancia to the second half of 2020 allowed us to benefit from the increasing commodity prices. The reduced copper production from Constancia and 777 was partially offset by increased production from Lalor.

Earnings in the fourth quarter of 2020 were negatively impacted by the 777 production interruption which resulted in $11.7 million in certain overhead costs being expensed. Earnings in the second quarter of 2020 were impacted by the temporary suspension of operations at Constancia, which resulted in $25.6 million in certain overhead costs being expensed.

For information on previous trends and quarterly reviews, refer to our MD&A for the year ended December 31, 2020, dated February 18, 2021.


NON-IFRS FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE MEASURES

Adjusted net earnings (loss), adjusted net earnings (loss) per share, adjusted EBITDA, net debt, cash cost, sustaining and all-in sustaining cash cost per pound of copper produced, cash cost and sustaining cash cost per pound of zinc produced and combined unit cost and zinc plant unit cost are non-IFRS performance measures. These measures do not have a meaning prescribed by IFRS and are therefore unlikely to be comparable to similar measures presented by other issuers. These measures should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for measures prepared in accordance with IFRS and are not necessarily indicative of operating profit or cash flow from operations as determined under IFRS. Other companies may calculate these measures differently.

Management believes adjusted net earnings (loss) and adjusted net earnings (loss) per share better reflect the Company's performance for the current period and are better indications of its expected performance in future periods. These measures are used internally by the Company to evaluate the performance of its underlying operations and to assist with its planning and forecasting of future operating results. As such, the Company believes these measures are useful to investors in assessing the Company's underlying performance. We provide adjusted EBITDA to help users analyze our results and to provide additional information about our ongoing cash generating potential in order to assess our capacity to service and repay debt, carry out investments and cover working capital needs. Net debt is shown because it is a performance measure used by the Company to assess our financial position. Cash cost, sustaining and all-in sustaining cash cost per pound of copper produced are shown because we believe they help investors and management assess the performance of our operations, including the margin generated by the operations and the Company. Cash cost and sustaining cash cost per pound of zinc produced are shown because we believe they help investors and management assess the performance of our Manitoba operations. Combined unit cost and zinc plant unit cost is shown because we believe they help investors and management assess our cost structure and margins that are not impacted by variability in by-product commodity prices.

In the first half of 2020, a government-imposed shutdown of non-essential businesses led to a temporary suspension of our Constancia mining operations. Similarly, in the fourth quarter of 2020, a shaft incident led to a production interruption at 777 in Manitoba. Fixed overhead production costs incurred during these temporary production disruptions were directly charged to cost of sales. These costs did not contribute to production of inventory and were therefore excluded from the calculations of adjusted net earnings (loss), adjusted EBITDA and cash costs.


Adjusted Net Earnings (Loss)

Adjusted net earnings (loss) represents net earnings (loss) excluding certain impacts, net of taxes, such as mark-to-market adjustments, impairment charges and reversal of impairment charges, write-down of assets, and foreign exchange (gain) loss. These measures are not necessarily indicative of net earnings (loss) or cash flows as determined under IFRS.

The following table provides a reconciliation of earnings (loss) per the consolidated interim income statements, to adjusted net earnings (loss) for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020.

 

Three months ended

(in $ millions)

Mar. 31,
2021

Mar. 31,
2020

Loss for the period

(60.1)

(76.1)

Tax recovery

(9.5)

(5.4)

Loss before tax

(69.6)

(81.5)

Adjusting items:

 

 

Mark-to-market adjustments1

40.8

3.5

Peru inventory (reversal)/write-down

(0.7)

10.4

Peru cost of sales direct charge from temporary shutdown

-

6.3

Variable consideration adjustment - stream revenue and accretion

(1.0)

3.8

Foreign exchange loss (gain)

1.7

(4.9)

Write-down of unamortized transaction costs

2.5

-

Premium paid on redemption of notes

22.9

-

Adjusted loss before income taxes

(3.4)

(62.4)

Tax recovery

9.5

5.4

Tax impact of adjusting items

(18.9)

(4.8)

Non-cash deferred tax adjustments

(3.3)

22.5

 

 

 

Adjusted net loss

(16.1)

(39.3)

Adjusted net loss ($/share)

(0.06)

(0.15)

Basic weighted average number of common shares outstanding (millions)

261.3

261.3

1 Includes changes in fair value of the embedded derivative on our Redeemed Notes, gold prepayment liability, Canadian junior mining investments, other financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss and share-based compensation expenses.

After adjusting reported net loss for those items not considered representative of the Company's core business or indicative of future operations, the Company had an adjusted net loss in the first quarter 2021 of $16.1 million or $0.06 loss per share.


Adjusted EBITDA

Adjusted EBITDA is profit or loss before net finance expense/income, tax expense/recoveries, depreciation and amortization of property, plant and equipment and deferred revenue, as well as certain other adjustments. We calculate adjusted EBITDA by excluding certain adjustments included within our adjusted net earnings measure which we believe reflects the underlying performance of our core operating activities. The measure also removes the impact of non-cash items and financing costs that are not associated with measuring the underlying performance of our operations. However, our adjusted EBITDA is not the measure defined as EBITDA under our senior notes or revolving credit facilities and may not be comparable with performance measures with the same name reported by other companies. Adjusted EBITDA should not be considered as a substitute for profit or loss or as a better measure of liquidity than operating cash flow, which are calculated in accordance with IFRS. We provide adjusted EBITDA to help users analyze our results and to provide additional information about our ongoing cash generating potential in order to assess our capacity to service and repay debt, carry out investments and cover working capital needs.

The following table presents the reconciliation of earnings (loss) per the consolidated interim income statements, to adjusted EBITDA for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020: 

 

Three months ended

(in $ millions)

Mar. 31,
2021

Mar. 31,
2020

Loss for the period

(60.1)

(76.1)

 

 

 

Add back: Tax recovery

(9.5)

(5.4)

Add back: Net finance expense

108.5

43.1

Add back: Other (income) expenses

(3.3)

5.5

Add back: Depreciation and amortization1

82.7

86.4

Less: Amortization of deferred revenue and variable consideration adjustment

(15.2)

(9.8)

 

103.1

43.7

Adjusting items (pre-tax):

 

 

Peru inventory (reversal) / write-down

(0.7)

10.4

Cash portion of Peru cost of sales direct charge from temporary shutdown

-

3.5

Share-based compensation expenses (recoveries)2

1.8

(2.6)

Adjusted EBITDA

104.2

55.0

1 Includes the non-cash portion of the Peru cost of sales direct charge from the temporary shutdown of $2.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2020.

2 Share-based compensation expenses (recoveries) reflected in cost of sales and selling and administrative expenses.

Net Debt

The following table presents our calculation of net debt as at March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020:

 

(in $ thousands)

Mar. 31,
2021

Dec. 31,
2020

Total long-term debt

1,180,798

1,135,675

Cash and cash equivalents

(310,564)

(439,135)

Net debt

870,234

696,540



Cash Cost, Sustaining and All-in Sustaining Cash Cost (Copper Basis)

Cash cost per pound of copper produced ("cash cost") is a non-IFRS measure that management uses as a key performance indicator to assess the performance of our operations. Our calculation designates copper as our primary metal of production as it has been the largest component of revenues. The calculation is presented in four manners:

- Cash cost, before by-product credits - This measure is gross of by-product revenues and is a function of the efforts and costs incurred to mine and process all ore mined. However, the measure divides this aggregate cost over only pounds of copper produced, our primary metal of production. This measure is generally less volatile from period to period, as it is not affected by changes in the price received for by-product metals. It is, however, significantly affected by the relative mix of copper concentrate and finished zinc production, where the sale of the zinc will occur later, and an increase in production of zinc metal will tend to result in an increase in cash cost under this measure.

- Cash cost, net of by-product credits - In order to calculate the net cost to produce and sell copper, the net of by-product credits measure subtracts the revenues realized from the sale of the metals other than copper. The by-product revenues from zinc, gold, and silver are significant and are integral to the economics of our operations. The economics that support our decision to produce and sell copper would be different if we did not receive revenues from the other significant metals being extracted and processed. This measure provides management and investors with an indication of the minimum copper price consistent with positive operating margins, assuming realized by-product metal prices are consistent with those prevailing during the reporting period. It also serves as an important operating statistic that management and investors utilize to measure our operating performance versus that of our competitors. However, it is important to understand that if by-product metal prices decline alongside copper prices, the cash cost net of by-product credits would increase, requiring a higher copper price than that reported to maintain positive cash flows and operating margins.

- Sustaining cash cost, net of by-product credits - This measure is an extension of cash cost that includes cash sustaining capital expenditures, including payments on capitalized leases, capitalized sustaining exploration, net smelter returns royalties, payments on certain long-term community agreements, as well as accretion and amortization for expected decommissioning activities for producing assets. It does not include corporate selling and administrative expenses. It provides a more fulsome measurement of the cost of sustaining production than cash cost, which is focused on operating costs only.

- All-in sustaining cash cost, net of by-product credits - This measure is an extension of sustaining cash cost that includes corporate G&A, regional costs, accretion and amortization for community agreements relating to current operations, and accretion for expected decommissioning activities for non-producing assets. Due to the inclusion of corporate selling and administrative expenses, all-in sustaining cash cost is presented on a consolidated basis only.

The tables below present a detailed build-up of cash cost and sustaining cash cost, net of by-product credits, by business unit in addition to consolidated all-in sustaining cash cost, net of by-product credits, and reconciliations between cash cost, net of by-product credits, to the most comparable IFRS measures of cost of sales for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020. Cash cost, net of by-product credits may not calculate exactly based on amounts presented in the tables below due to rounding.

Consolidated

Three months ended

Net pounds of copper produced

 

(in thousands)

Mar. 31, 2021

Mar. 31, 2020

Peru

39,302

42,527

Manitoba

14,828

11,784

Net pounds of copper produced

54,130

54,311




Consolidated

Three months ended

 

Mar. 31, 2021

 

Mar. 31, 2020

Cash cost per pound of copper produced

$000s

 

$/lb

 

$000s

 

$/lb

Cash cost, before by-product credits

209,866

 

3.88

 

183,151

 

3.37

By-product credits

(153,515)

 

(2.84)

 

(129,892)

 

(2.39)

Cash cost, net of by-product credits

56,351

 

1.04

 

53,259

 

0.98


Consolidated

Three months ended

 

Mar. 31, 2021

 

Mar. 31, 2020

Supplementary cash cost information

$000s

 

$/lb 1

 

$000s

 

$/lb 1

By-product credits2:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Zinc

82,315

 

1.52

 

60,500

 

1.11

Gold 3

45,134

 

0.83

 

45,980

 

0.85

Silver 3

15,135

 

0.28

 

13,952

 

0.26

Molybdenum & other

10,931

 

0.20

 

9,460

 

0.17

Total by-product credits

153,515

 

2.84

 

129,892

 

2.39

Reconciliation to IFRS:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash cost, net of by-product credits

56,351

 

 

 

53,259

 

 

By-product credits

153,515

 

 

 

129,892

 

 

Treatment and refining charges

(11,936)

 

 

 

(15,696)

 

 

Share-based compensation expense

184

 

 

 

(215)

 

 

Inventory adjustments

(723)

 

 

 

10,375

 

 

Change in product inventory

(22,864)

 

 

 

(3,539)

 

 

Royalties

3,903

 

 

 

3,127

 

 

Overhead costs related to suspension of activities (cash) - Peru

-

 

 

 

3,454

 

 

Depreciation and amortization4

82,682

 

 

 

86,439

 

 

Cost of sales5

261,112

 

 

 

267,096

 

 

1 Per pound of copper produced.

2 By-product credits are computed as revenue per financial statements, amortization of deferred revenue and pricing and volume adjustments. For more information, please see the realized price reconciliation table on page 28 for these figures. 

3 Gold and silver by-product credits do not include variable consideration adjustments with respect to stream arrangements. Variable consideration adjustments are cumulative adjustments to gold and silver stream deferred revenue primarily associated with the net change in mineral reserves and resources or amendments to the mine plan that would change the total expected deliverable ounces under the precious metal streaming arrangement. For the three months ended March 31, 2021 the variable consideration adjustments amounted to net income of $1,617. For the three months ended March 31, 2020 - a net expense of $2,813.

4 Depreciation is based on concentrate sold.

5 As per IFRS financial statements.


Peru

Three months ended

(in thousands)

Mar. 31, 2021

Mar. 31, 2020

Net pounds of copper produced1

39,302

42,527

1 Contained copper in concentrate.




Peru

 

Three months ended

 

 

Mar. 31, 2021

 

Mar. 31, 2020

Cash cost per pound of copper produced

 

$000s

 

$/lb

 

$000s

 

$/lb

Mining

 

21,539

 

0.55

 

19,942

 

0.47

Milling

 

43,320

 

1.10

 

33,338

 

0.78

G&A

 

14,420

 

0.37

 

8,747

 

0.21

Onsite costs

 

79,279

 

2.02

 

62,027

 

1.46

Treatment & refining

 

6,614

 

0.17

 

10,714

 

0.25

Freight & other

 

8,688

 

0.22

 

9,784

 

0.23

Cash cost, before by-product credits

 

94,581

 

2.41

 

82,525

 

1.94

By-product credits

 

(22,864)

 

(0.58)

 

(22,015)

 

(0.52)

Cash cost, net of by-product credits

 

71,717

 

1.82

 

60,510

 

1.42


Peru

 

Three months ended

 

 

Mar. 31, 2021

 

Mar. 31, 2020

Supplementary cash cost information

 

$000s

 

$/lb 1

 

$000s

 

$/lb 1

By-product credits2:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gold3

 

4,155

 

0.11

 

4,004

 

0.09

Silver3

 

9,337

 

0.24

 

9,453

 

0.22

Molybdenum

 

9,372

 

0.24

 

8,558

 

0.20

Total by-product credits

 

22,864

 

0.58

 

22,015

 

0.52

Reconciliation to IFRS:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash cost, net of by-product credits

 

71,717

 

 

 

60,510

 

 

By-product credits

 

22,864

 

 

 

22,015

 

 

Treatment and refining charges

 

(6,614)

 

 

 

(10,714)

 

 

Inventory adjustments

 

(723)

 

 

 

10,375

 

 

Share-based compensation expenses

 

19

 

 

 

(64)

 

 

Change in product inventory

 

(10,575)

 

 

 

(243)

 

 

Royalties

 

1,165

 

 

 

1,480

 

 

Overhead costs related to suspension of activities (cash)

 

-

 

 

 

3,454

 

 

Depreciation and amortization4

 

40,435

 

 

 

47,242

 

 

Cost of sales5

 

118,288

 

 

 

134,055

 

 

1 Per pound of copper produced.

2 By-product credits are computed as revenue per financial statements, amortization of deferred revenue and pricing and volume adjustments. For more information, please see the realized price reconciliation table on page 28.

3 Gold and silver by-product credits do not include variable consideration adjustments with respect to stream arrangements.

4 Depreciation is based on concentrate sold.

5 As per IFRS financial statements.




Manitoba

 

Three months ended

(in thousands)

 

Mar. 31, 2021

 

Mar. 31, 2020

Net pounds of copper produced1

 

14,828

 

11,784

1 Contained copper in concentrate.


Manitoba

 

Three months ended

 

 

Mar. 31, 2021

 

Mar. 31, 2020

Cash cost per pound of copper produced

 

$000s

 

$/lb

 

$000s

 

$/lb

Mining

 

54,420

 

3.67

 

44,666

 

3.79

Milling

 

12,662

 

0.85

 

11,543

 

0.98

Refining (zinc)

 

19,607

 

1.32

 

18,942

 

1.61

G&A

 

15,787

 

1.06

 

14,083

 

1.20

Onsite costs

 

102,476

 

6.91

 

89,234

 

7.57

Treatment & refining

 

5,322

 

0.36

 

4,982

 

0.42

Freight & other

 

7,487

 

0.50

 

6,410

 

0.54

Cash cost, before by-product credits

 

115,285

 

7.77

 

100,626

 

8.54

By-product credits

 

(130,651)

 

(8.81)

 

(107,877)

 

(9.15)

Cash cost, net of by-product credits

 

(15,366)

 

(1.04)

 

(7,251)

 

(0.62)


Manitoba

 

Three months ended

 

 

Mar. 31, 2021

 

Mar. 31, 2020

Supplementary cash cost information

 

$000s

 

$/lb 1

 

$000s

 

$/lb 1

By-product credits2:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Zinc

 

82,315

 

5.55

 

60,500

 

5.13

Gold3

 

40,979

 

2.76

 

41,976

 

3.56

Silver3

 

5,798

 

0.39

 

4,499

 

0.38

Other

 

1,559

 

0.11

 

902

 

0.08

Total by-product credits

 

130,651

 

8.81

 

107,877

 

9.15

Reconciliation to IFRS:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash cost, net of by-product credits

 

(15,366)

 

 

 

(7,251)

 

 

By-product credits

 

130,651

 

 

 

107,877

 

 

Treatment and refining charges

 

(5,322)

 

 

 

(4,982)

 

 

Share-based compensation expenses

 

165

 

 

 

(151)

 

 

Change in product inventory

 

(12,289)

 

 

 

(3,296)

 

 

Royalties

 

2,738

 

 

 

1,647

 

 

Depreciation and amortization4

 

42,247

 

 

 

39,197

 

 

Cost of sales5

 

142,824

 

 

 

133,041

 

 

1 Per pound of copper produced.

 

 

2 By-product credits are computed as revenue per financial statements, amortization of deferred revenue and pricing and volume adjustments. For more information, please see the realized price reconciliation table on page 28.

3 Gold and silver by-product credits do not include variable consideration adjustments with respect to stream arrangements.

4 Depreciation is based on concentrate sold.

5 As per IFRS financial statements.




Consolidated

 

Three months ended

 

 

Mar. 31, 2021

Mar. 31, 2020

All-in sustaining cash cost per pound of copper produced

 

$000s

 

$/lb

$000s

 

$/lb

Cash cost, net of by-product credits

 

56,351

 

1.04

53,259

 

0.98

Cash sustaining capital expenditures

 

56,456

 

1.04

54,729

 

1.01

Royalties

 

3,903

 

0.07

3,127

 

0.06

Sustaining cash cost, net of by-product credits

 

116,710

 

2.16

111,115

 

2.05

Corporate selling and administrative expenses & regional costs

 

10,765

 

0.20

5,988

 

0.11

Accretion and amortization of decommissioning and community agreements1

 

579

 

0.01

801

 

0.01

All-in sustaining cash cost, net of by-product credits

 

128,054

 

2.37

117,904

 

2.17

Reconciliation to property, plant and equipment additions:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property, plant and equipment additions

 

82,378

 

 

91,764

 

 

Capitalized stripping net additions

 

18,625

 

 

24,222

 

 

Decommissioning and restoration obligation net additions

 

(64,504)

 

 

41,759

 

 

Total accrued capital additions

 

36,499

 

 

157,745

 

 

Less other non-sustaining capital costs2

 

2,655

 

 

121,420

 

 

Total sustaining capital costs

 

33,844

 

 

36,325

 

 

Right of use leased assets

 

(1,321)

 

 

(2,369)

 

 

Capitalized lease cash payments - operating sites

 

9,188

 

 

8,371

 

 

Community agreement cash payments

 

235

 

 

939

 

 

Accretion and amortization of decommissioning and restoration obligations

 

14,510

 

 

11,463

 

 

Cash sustaining capital expenditures

 

56,456

 

 

54,729

 

 

1 Includes accretion of decommissioning relating to non-productive sites, and accretion and amortization of current community agreements.

2 Other non-sustaining capital costs include Arizona capitalized costs, capitalized interest, capitalized exploration, growth capital expenditures and decommissioning and restoration obligation adjustments.


Peru

 

Three months ended

 

 

Mar. 31, 2021

 

Mar. 31, 2020

Sustaining cash cost per pound of copper produced

 

$000s

 

$/lb

 

$000s

 

$/lb

Cash cost, net of by-product credits

 

71,717

 

1.82

 

60,510

 

1.42

Cash sustaining capital expenditures

 

19,802

 

0.50

 

19,244

 

0.45

Royalties

 

1,165

 

0.03

 

1,480

 

0.03

Sustaining cash cost per pound of copper produced

 

92,684

 

2.36

 

81,234

 

1.91


Manitoba

 

Three months ended

 

 

Mar. 31, 2021

 

Mar. 31, 2020

Sustaining cash cost per pound of copper produced

 

$000s

 

$/lb

 

$000s

 

$/lb

Cash cost, net of by-product credits

 

(15,366)

 

(1.04)

 

(7,251)

 

(0.62)

Cash sustaining capital expenditures

 

36,654

 

2.47

 

35,485

 

3.01

Royalties

 

2,738

 

0.18

 

1,647

 

0.14

Sustaining cash cost per pound of copper produced

 

24,026

 

1.62

 

29,881

 

2.54



Zinc Cash Cost and Zinc Sustaining Cash Cost

Cash cost per pound of zinc produced ("zinc cash cost") is a non-IFRS measure that management uses as a key performance indicator to assess the performance of our Manitoba operations. This alternative cash cost calculation designates zinc as the primary metal of production as it is the largest component of revenues for our Manitoba business unit and should therefore be less volatile over time than Manitoba cash cost per pound of copper. The calculation is presented in three manners:

- Zinc cash cost, before by-product credits - This measure is gross of by-product revenues and is a function of the efforts and costs incurred to mine and process all ore mined. However, the measure divides this aggregate cost over only pounds of zinc produced, our primary metal of production. This measure is generally less volatile from period to period, as it is not affected by changes in the price received for by-product metals. It is, however, significantly affected by the relative mix of copper concentrate and finished zinc production, where the sale of the copper will occur later, and an increase in production of copper metal will tend to result in an increase in zinc cash cost under this measure.

- Zinc cash cost, net of by-product credits - In order to calculate the net cost to produce and sell zinc, the net of by-product credits measure subtracts the revenues realized from the sale of the metals other than zinc. The by-product revenues from copper, gold, and silver are significant and are integral to the economics of our Manitoba operation. The economics that support our decision to produce and sell zinc would be different if we did not receive revenues from the other significant metals being extracted and processed. This measure provides management and investors with an indication of the minimum zinc price consistent with positive operating margins, assuming realized by-product metal prices are consistent with those prevailing during the reporting period. It also serves as an important operating statistic that management and investors utilize to measure our operating performance at our Manitoba operation versus that of our competitors. However, it is important to understand that if by-product metal prices decline alongside zinc prices, the zinc cash cost net of by-product credits would increase, requiring a higher zinc price than that reported to maintain positive cash flows and operating margins.

- Zinc sustaining cash cost, net of by-product credits - This measure is an extension of zinc cash cost that includes cash sustaining capital expenditures, capitalized exploration, net smelter returns royalties, as well as accretion and amortization for expected decommissioning activities for producing assets. It does not include corporate selling and administrative expenses. It provides a more fulsome measurement of the cost of sustaining production than zinc cash cost, which is focused on operating costs only.

The tables below present a detailed build-up of zinc cash cost and zinc sustaining cash cost, net of by-product credits, for the Manitoba business unit, and reconciliations between zinc cash cost, net of by-product credits, to the most comparable IFRS measures of cost of sales for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020. Zinc cash cost, net of by-product credits, may not calculate exactly based on amounts presented in the tables below due to rounding.

Manitoba

 

Three months ended

(in thousands)

 

Mar. 31, 2021

 

Mar. 31, 2020

Net pounds of zinc produced1

 

61,597

 

67,230

1 Contained zinc in concentrate.

 

 

 

 


Manitoba

Three months ended

 

Mar. 31, 2021

 

Mar. 31, 2020

Cash cost per pound of zinc produced

$000s

 

$/lb

 

$000s

 

$/lb

Cash cost, before by-product credits1

115,285

 

1.87

 

100,626

 

1.50

By-product credits

(104,079)

 

(1.69)

 

(70,279)

 

(1.05)

Zinc cash cost, net of by-product credits

11,206

 

0.18

 

30,347

 

0.45

1 For additional detail on cash cost, before by-product credits please see page 45 of this MD&A.




Manitoba

 

Three months ended

 

 

Mar. 31, 2021

 

Mar. 31, 2020

Supplementary cash cost information

 

$000s

 

$/lb 1

 

$000s

 

$/lb 1

By-product credits2:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Copper

 

55,743

 

0.90

 

22,902

 

0.34

Gold3

 

40,979

 

0.67

 

41,976

 

0.62

Silver3

 

5,798

 

0.09

 

4,499

 

0.07

Other

 

1,559

 

0.03

 

902

 

0.01

Total by-product credits

 

104,079

 

1.69

 

70,279

 

1.05

Reconciliation to IFRS:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash cost, net of by-product credits

 

11,206

 

 

 

30,347

 

 

By-product credits

 

104,079

 

 

 

70,279

 

 

Treatment and refining charges

 

(5,322)

 

 

 

(4,982)

 

 

Share-based compensation expenses

 

165

 

 

 

(151)

 

 

Change in product inventory

 

(12,289)

 

 

 

(3,296)

 

 

Royalties

 

2,738

 

 

 

1,647

 

 

Depreciation and amortization4

 

42,247

 

 

 

39,197

 

 

Cost of sales5

 

142,824

 

 

 

133,041

 

 

1 Per pound of zinc produced.

2 By-product credits are computed as revenue per financial statements, amortization of deferred revenue and pricing and volume adjustments. For more information, please see the realized price reconciliation table on page 28.

3 Gold and silver by-product credits do not include variable consideration adjustments with respect to stream arrangements.

4 Depreciation is based on concentrate sold.

5 As per IFRS financial statements.


Manitoba

 

Three months ended

 

 

Mar. 31, 2021

 

Mar. 31, 2020

Sustaining cash cost per pound of zinc produced

 

$000s

 

$/lb

 

$000s

 

$/lb

Zinc cash cost, net of by-product credits

 

11,206

 

0.18

 

 

30,347

 

0.45

 

Cash sustaining capital expenditures

 

36,654

 

0.60

 

 

35,485

 

0.53

 

Royalties

 

2,738

 

0.04

 

 

1,647

 

0.02

 

Sustaining cash cost per pound of zinc produced

 

50,598

 

0.82

 

 

67,479

 

1.00

 



Combined Unit Cost & Zinc Plant Unit Cost Reconciliation

Combined unit cost ("unit cost") and zinc plant unit cost is a non-IFRS measure that management uses as a key performance indicator to assess the performance of our mining and milling operations. Combined unit cost and zinc plant unit cost are calculated by dividing the cost of sales by mill throughput and refined zinc metal produced, respectively. This measure is utilized by management and investors to assess our cost structure and margins and compare it to similar information provided by other companies in our industry. Unlike cash cost, this measure is not impacted by variability in by-product commodity prices since there are no by-product deductions; costs associated with profit-sharing and similar costs are excluded because of their correlation to external metal prices. In addition, the unit costs are reported in the functional currency of the operation which minimizes the impact of foreign currency fluctuations. In all, the unit cost measures provide an alternative perspective on operating cost performance with minimal impact from external market prices. In the first half of 2020, as a result of the temporary suspension of operations in Peru, fixed overhead production costs incurred during the suspension were directly charged to cost of sales. These costs did not contribute to production of inventory and were therefore excluded from the calculation of combined unit costs.

The tables below present a detailed combined unit cost and zinc plant unit costs for the Manitoba business unit and combined unit cost for the Peru business unit, and reconciliations between these measures to the most comparable IFRS measures of cost of sales for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020.

Peru

 

Three months ended

(in thousands except unit cost per tonne)

 

Mar. 31,
2021

 

Mar. 31,
2020

Combined unit cost per tonne processed

 

 

Mining

 

21,539

 

19,942

Milling

 

43,320

 

33,338

G&A 1

 

14,420

 

8,747

Other G&A 2

 

19

 

513

Unit cost

 

79,298

 

62,540

Tonnes ore milled

 

6,363

 

6,719

Combined unit cost per tonne

 

12.46

 

9.31

Reconciliation to IFRS:

 

 

 

 

Unit cost

 

79,298

 

62,540

Freight & other

 

8,688

 

9,784

Other G&A

 

(19)

 

(513)

Share-based compensation expenses

 

19

 

(64)

Inventory adjustments

 

(723)

 

10,375

Change in product inventory

 

(10,575)

 

(243)

Royalties

 

1,165

 

1,480

Overhead costs related to suspension of activities (cash)

 

-

 

3,454

Depreciation and amortization

 

40,435

 

47,242

Cost of sales3

 

118,288

 

134,055

1 G&A as per cash cost reconciliation above.

2 Other G&A primarily includes profit sharing costs.

3 As per IFRS financial statements.




Manitoba

 

Three months ended

(in thousands except tonnes ore milled and unit cost per tonne)

 

Mar. 31,
2021

 

Mar. 31,
2020

Combined unit cost per tonne processed

 

 

Mining

 

54,420

 

44,666

Milling

 

12,662

 

11,543

G&A 1

 

15,787

 

14,083

Less: G&A allocated to zinc metal production

 

(3,818)

 

(4,159)

Less: Other G&A related to profit sharing costs

 

(2,179)

 

-

Unit cost

 

76,872

 

66,133

USD/CAD implicit exchange rate

 

1.27

 

1.34

Unit cost - C$

 

97,341

 

88,875

Tonnes ore milled

 

644,730

 

702,376

Combined unit cost per tonne - C$

 

151

 

127

Reconciliation to IFRS:

 

 

 

 

Unit cost

 

76,872

 

66,133

Freight & other

 

7,487

 

6,410

Refined (zinc)

 

19,607

 

18,942

G&A allocated to zinc metal production

 

3,818

 

4,159

Other G&A related to profit sharing

 

2,179

 

-

Share-based compensation expenses

 

165

 

(151)

Change in product inventory

 

(12,289)

 

(3,296)

Royalties

 

2,738

 

1,647

Depreciation and amortization

 

42,247

 

39,197

Cost of sales2

 

142,824

 

133,041

1 G&A as per cash cost reconciliation above.

2 As per IFRS financial statements.




Manitoba

 

Three months ended

(in thousands except zinc plant unit cost per pound)

 

Mar. 31,
2021

 

Mar. 31,
2020

Zinc plant unit cost

 

 

Zinc plant costs

 

19,607

 

18,942

G&A 1

 

15,787

 

14,083

Less: G&A allocated to other areas

 

(9,790)

 

(9,924)

Less: Other G&A related to profit sharing

 

(2,179)

 

-

Zinc plant unit cost

 

23,425

 

23,101

USD/CAD implicit exchange rate

 

1.27

 

1.34

Zinc plant unit cost - C$

 

29,663

 

30,911

Refined metal produced (in pounds)

 

58,440

 

62,757

Zinc plant unit cost per pound - C$

 

0.51

 

0.49

Reconciliation to IFRS:

 

 

 

 

Zinc plant unit cost

 

23,425

 

23,101

Freight & other

 

7,487

 

6,410

Mining

 

54,420

 

44,666

Milling

 

12,662

 

11,543

G&A allocated to other areas

 

9,790

 

9,924

Other G&A related to profit sharing

 

2,179

 

-

Share-based compensation expenses

 

165

 

(151)

Change in product inventory

 

(12,289)

 

(3,296)

Royalties

 

2,738

 

1,647

Depreciation and amortization

 

42,247

 

39,197

Cost of sales2

 

142,824

 

133,041

1 G&A as per cash cost reconciliation above.

2 As per IFRS financial statements.

ACCOUNTING CHANGES AND CRITICAL ESTIMATES

New standards and interpretations adopted

As of January 1, 2021, we have adopted an amendment to IAS 16, Property, Plant and Equipment ("IAS 16").

For information on new standards and interpretations adopted, refer to note 4 of our March 31, 2021 consolidated interim financial statements.

Estimates and judgements

The preparation of the consolidated interim financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires us to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies, reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated interim financial statements, and reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

We review these estimates and underlying assumptions on an ongoing basis based on our experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognized in the period in which the estimates are revised and in any future periods affected. Certain accounting estimates and judgements have been identified as being "critical" to the presentation of our financial condition and results of operations because they require us to make subjective and/or complex judgments about matters that are inherently uncertain; or there is a reasonable likelihood that materially different amounts could be reported under different conditions or using different assumptions and estimates.


For more information on judgements and estimates, refer to note 2 of our March 31, 2021 consolidated interim financial statements.

CHANGES IN INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING

Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting ("ICFR"). ICFR is designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with IFRS.

We did not make any changes to ICFR during the three months ended March 31, 2021 that materially affected or are reasonably likely to materially affect our ICFR.

NOTES TO READER

Forward-Looking Information

This MD&A contains forward-looking information within the meaning of applicable Canadian and United States securities legislation. All information contained in this MD&A, other than statements of current and historical fact, is forward-looking information. Often, but not always, forward-looking information can be identified by the use of words such as "plans", "expects", "budget", "guidance", "scheduled", "estimates", "forecasts", "strategy", "target", "intends", "objective", "goal", "understands", "anticipates" and "believes" (and variations of these or similar words) and statements that certain actions, events or results "may", "could", "would", "should", "might" "occur" or "be achieved" or "will be taken" (and variations of these or similar expressions). All of the forward-looking information in this MD&A is qualified by this cautionary note.

Forward-looking information includes, but is not limited to, production, cost and capital and exploration expenditure guidance and potential revisions to such guidance, anticipated production at our mines and processing facilities, expectations regarding the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on our operations, financial condition and prospects, and our ability to effectively engage with local communities in Peru and other stakeholders, expectations regarding the timing of mining activities at the Pampacancha deposit and any additional delivery obligations under the Constancia stream agreement, the anticipated timing, cost and benefits of developing the Rosemont project and the outcome of litigation challenging Rosemont's permits, expectations regarding the Copper World exploration program, expectations regarding the Lalor gold strategy, including the refurbishment, commissioning and ramp-up of the New Britannia mill and the expectations regarding the mine plan for the 1901 deposit, increasing the mining rate at Lalor and optimizing the Stall and New Britannia mills, the possibility of converting inferred mineral resource estimates to higher confidence categories, the potential and our anticipated plans for advancing our mining properties surrounding Constancia and elsewhere in Peru, anticipated mine plans, anticipated metals prices and the anticipated sensitivity of our financial performance to metals prices, events that may affect our operations and development projects, anticipated cash flows from operations and related liquidity requirements, the anticipated effect of external factors on revenue, such as commodity prices, estimation of mineral reserves and resources, mine life projections, reclamation costs, economic outlook, government regulation of mining operations, and business and acquisition strategies. Forward-looking information is not, and cannot be, a guarantee of future results or events. Forward-looking information is based on, among other things, opinions, assumptions, estimates and analyses that, while considered reasonable by us at the date the forward-looking information is provided, inherently are subject to significant risks, uncertainties, contingencies and other factors that may cause actual results and events to be materially different from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking information.


The material factors or assumptions that we identified and were applied by us in drawing conclusions or making forecasts or projections set out in the forward-looking information include, but are not limited to:

- our ability to continue to operate safely and at full capacity during the COVID-19 pandemic;

- the availability, global supply and effectiveness of COVID-19 vaccines, the effective distribution of such vaccines in the countries in which we operate, the lessening of restrictions related to COVID-19, and the anticipated rate and timing for each of the foregoing;

- the ability to achieve production and unit cost guidance;

- no significant interruptions to our operations or significant delays to our development projects in Manitoba and Peru due to the COVID-19 pandemic;

- the timing of development and production activities on the Pampacancha deposit;

- the availability of spending reductions and liquidity options;

- no significant unanticipated delays to the development of Pampacancha;

- the successful completion of the New Britannia project on budget and on schedule;

- the successful outcome of the Rosemont litigation;

- the successful renegotiation of collective agreements with the labour unions that represent certain of our employees in Manitoba and Peru;

- the success of mining, processing, exploration and development activities;

- the scheduled maintenance and availability of our processing facilities;

- the accuracy of geological, mining and metallurgical estimates;

- anticipated metals prices and the costs of production;

- the supply and demand for metals we produce;

- the supply and availability of all forms of energy and fuels at reasonable prices;

- no significant unanticipated operational or technical difficulties;

- the execution of our business and growth strategies, including the success of our strategic investments and initiatives;

- the availability of additional financing, if needed;

- the ability to complete project targets on time and on budget and other events that may affect our ability to develop our projects;

- the timing and receipt of various regulatory and governmental approvals;

- the availability of personnel for our exploration, development and operational projects and ongoing employee relations;

- maintaining good relations with the labour unions that represent certain of our employees in Manitoba and Peru;

- maintaining good relations with the communities in which we operate, including the neighbouring Indigenous communities and local governments;

- no significant unanticipated challenges with stakeholders at our various projects;

- no significant unanticipated events or changes relating to regulatory, environmental, health and safety matters;

- no contests over title to our properties, including as a result of rights or claimed rights of Indigenous peoples or challenges to the validity of our unpatented mining claims;

- the timing and possible outcome of pending litigation and no significant unanticipated litigation;

- certain tax matters, including, but not limited to current tax laws and regulations and the refund of certain value added taxes from the Canadian and Peruvian governments; and

- no significant and continuing adverse changes in general economic conditions or conditions in the financial markets (including commodity prices and foreign exchange rates).

The risks, uncertainties, contingencies and other factors that may cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking information may include, but are not limited to, risks associated with the COVID-19 pandemic and its effect on our operations, financial condition, projects and prospects, the possibility of a global recession arising from the COVID-19 pandemic and attempts to control it, the political situation in Peru, risks generally associated with the mining industry, such as economic factors (including future commodity prices, currency fluctuations, energy prices and general cost escalation), uncertainties related to the development and operation of our projects, risks related to the U.S. district court's recent decisions to set aside the U.S. Forest Service's FROD and the Biological Opinion for Rosemont and related appeals and other legal challenges, risks related to the new Lalor mine plan, including the schedule for the refurbishment, commissioning and ramp-up of the New Britannia mill and the ability to convert inferred mineral resource estimates to higher confidence categories, risks related to the schedule for mining the Pampacancha deposit (including risks associated with COVID-19 and risks associated with the impact of any schedule delays), dependence on key personnel and employee and union relations, risks related to political or social unrest or change, risks in respect of Indigenous and community relations, rights and title claims, operational risks and hazards, including the cost of maintaining and upgrading the Company's tailings management facilities and any unanticipated environmental, industrial and geological events and developments and the inability to insure against all risks, failure of plant, equipment, processes, transportation and other infrastructure to operate as anticipated, compliance with government and environmental regulations, including permitting requirements and anti-bribery legislation, depletion of our reserves, volatile financial markets that may affect our ability to obtain additional financing on acceptable terms, the failure to obtain required approvals or clearances from government authorities on a timely basis, uncertainties related to the geology, continuity, grade and estimates of mineral reserves and resources, and the potential for variations in grade and recovery rates, uncertain costs of reclamation activities, our ability to comply with our pension and other post-retirement obligations, our ability to abide by the covenants in our debt instruments and other material contracts, tax refunds, hedging transactions, as well as the risks discussed under the heading "Financial Risk Management" in this MD&A and under the heading  "Risk Factors" in our most recent Annual Information Form.


Should one or more risk, uncertainty, contingency or other factor materialize or should any factor or assumption prove incorrect, actual results could vary materially from those expressed or implied in the forward-looking information. Accordingly, you should not place undue reliance on forward-looking information. We do not assume any obligation to update or revise any forward-looking information after the date of this MD&A or to explain any material difference between subsequent actual events and any forward-looking information, except as required by applicable law.

Note to United States Investors

This MD&A has been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the securities laws in effect in Canada, which may differ materially from the requirements of United States securities laws applicable to U.S. issuers.

Qualified Person and NI 43-101

The technical and scientific information in this MD&A related to the Rosemont project has been approved by Cashel Meagher, P. Geo, our Senior Vice President and Chief Operating Officer. The technical and scientific information related to our other material mineral projects contained in this MD&A has been approved by Olivier Tavchandjian, P. Geo, our Vice President, Exploration and Geology. Messrs. Meagher and Tavchandjian are qualified persons pursuant to NI 43-101. For a description of the key assumptions, parameters and methods used to estimate mineral reserves and resources at Hudbay's material properties, as well as data verification procedures and a general discussion of the extent to which the estimates of scientific and technical information may be affected by any known environmental, permitting, legal title, taxation, sociopolitical, marketing or other relevant factors, please see the technical reports for our material properties as filed by us on SEDAR at www.sedar.com.

Readers should be aware that the Mason PEA referred to in this MD&A is preliminary in nature, includes inferred resources that are considered too speculative to have the economic considerations applied to them that would enable them to be categorized as mineral reserves and there is no certainty the preliminary economic assessment for Mason will be realized. For further information on the Mason PEA, please refer to the news release dated April 6, 2021.


SUMMARY OF RESULTS

The following unaudited tables set out a summary of quarterly and annual results for the Company.

 

 

2021

2020

2019

 

 

Q1

2020

Q4

Q3

Q2

Q1

2019

Q4

Q3

Q2

Consolidated Financial Condition ($000s)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

310,564

 

$

439,135

 

$

439,135

 

$

449,014

 

$

391,136

 

$

305,997

 

$

396,146

 

$

396,146

 

$

398,438

 

$

489,527

 

Total long-term debt

 

1,180,798

 

1,135,675

 

1,135,675

 

1,175,104

 

988,418

 

988,074

 

985,255

 

985,255

 

976,272

 

977,196

 

Net debt1

 

 

870,234

 

696,540

 

696,540

 

726,090

 

597,282

 

682,077

 

589,109

 

589,109

 

577,834

 

487,669

 

Consolidated Financial Performance

($000s except per share amounts)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue

 

$

313,624

 

$

1,092,418

 

$

322,290

 

$

316,108

 

$

208,913

 

$

245,105

 

$

1,237,439

 

$

324,485

 

$

291,282

 

$

329,414

 

Cost of sales

 

261,112

 

1,053,418

 

287,923

 

276,830

 

221,567

 

267,096

 

1,085,897

 

298,852

 

260,327

 

286,272

 

Earnings (loss) before tax

 

(69,592)

 

(179,089)

 

911

 

(23,944)

 

(74,604)

 

(81,452)

 

(452,763)

 

(42,352)

 

(348,367)

 

(43,931)

 

Earnings (loss)

 

(60,102)

 

(144,584)

 

7,406

 

(23,955)

 

(51,901)

 

(76,134)

 

(343,810)

 

(1,455)

 

(274,796)

 

(54,145)

 

Basic and diluted (loss) earnings per share

 

$

(0.23)

 

$

(0.55)

 

$

0.03

 

$

(0.09)

 

$

(0.20)

 

$

(0.29)

 

$

(1.32)

 

$

(0.01)

 

$

(1.05)

 

$

(0.21)

 

Adjusted (loss) earnings per share 1

$

(0.06)

 

$

(0.46)

 

$

(0.06)

 

$

(0.10)

 

$

(0.15)

 

$

(0.15)

 

$

(0.18)

 

$

(0.09)

 

$

(0.09)

 

$

(0.03)

 

Operating cash flow before change in non-cash working capital 1

90,656

 

241,863

 

86,071

 

84,383

 

29,457

 

41,951

 

307,284

 

69,141

 

71,204

 

81,259

 

Adjusted EBITDA 1, 2

 

104.2

 

306.7

 

106.9

 

96.1

 

49.1

 

55.0

 

358.5

 

82.2

 

76.2

 

95.9

 

Consolidated Operational Performance

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Contained metal in concentrate produced 3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Copper

tonnes

24,553

 

95,333

 

27,278

 

25,395

 

18,026

 

24,635

 

137,179

 

32,422

 

36,422

 

30,363

 

Gold

ounces

35,500

 

124,622

 

32,376

 

29,277

 

32,614

 

30,355

 

114,692

 

32,712

 

28,319

 

28,099

 

Silver

ounces

696,673

 

2,750,873

 

730,679

 

671,685

 

580,817

 

767,692

 

3,585,330

 

930,137

 

924,191

 

811,807

 

Zinc

tonnes

27,940

 

118,130

 

25,843

 

30,570

 

31,222

 

30,495

 

119,106

 

30,592

 

28,639

 

31,838

 

Molybdenum

tonnes

294

 

1,204

 

333

 

392

 

124

 

354

 

1,272

 

372

 

262

 

334

 

Payable metal in concentrate sold

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Copper

tonnes

20,929

 

88,888

 

22,963

 

25,903

 

15,951

 

24,072

 

128,519

 

33,715

 

29,916

 

33,171

 

Gold

ounces

25,383

 

122,949

 

35,179

 

30,605

 

30,590

 

26,574

 

108,999

 

30,344

 

25,488

 

30,538

 

Silver

ounces

509,760

 

2,585,586

 

762,384

 

705,495

 

541,785

 

575,922

 

3,452,926

 

909,423

 

756,296

 

804,301

 

Zinc 4

tonnes

28,343

 

109,347

 

28,431

 

26,520

 

27,604

 

26,792

 

104,319

 

28,001

 

29,140

 

24,224

 

Molybdenum

tonnes

284

 

1,321

 

457

 

313

 

120

 

431

 

1,186

 

199

 

334

 

419

 

Cash cost 1

$/lb

$

1.04

 

$

0.60

 

$

0.43

 

$

0.65

 

$

0.29

 

$

0.98

 

$

0.83

 

$

0.90

 

$

0.71

 

$

0.95

 

Sustaining cash cost

$/lb

$

2.16

 

$

1.93

 

$

1.97

 

$

2.02

 

$

1.59

 

$

2.05

 

$

1.72

 

$

2.11

 

$

1.62

 

$

1.81

 

All-in sustaining cash cost 1

$/lb

$

2.37

 

$

2.16

 

$

2.24

 

$

2.25

 

$

1.91

 

$

2.17

 

$

1.86

 

$

2.22

 

$

1.69

 

$

1.98

 

1 Net debt, adjusted (loss) earnings per share, adjusted EBITDA, cash cost, sustaining cash cost and all-in sustaining cash cost per pound of copper produced, net of by-product credits, are non-IFRS financial performance measures with no standardized definition under IFRS. For further information and a detailed reconciliation, please see discussion under the "Non-IFRS Financial Reporting Measures" section of this MD&A.

2 In millions.

3 Metal reported in concentrate is prior to deductions associated with smelter contract terms. 

4 Includes refined zinc metal sold.




 

 

2021

2020

2019

 

 

Q1

2020

Q4

Q3

Q2

Q1

2019

Q4

Q3

Q2

Peru Operations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ore mined1

tonnes

7,747,466

27,529,950

9,313,784

8,455,668

2,775,286

6,985,212

33,308,369

8,049,063

8,413,367

8,211,166

Copper

%

0.30

0.32

0.31

0.31

0.34

0.34

0.43

0.41

0.44

0.39

Gold

g/tonne

0.04

0.03

0.03

0.03

0.04

0.03

0.04

0.04

0.05

0.04

Silver

g/tonne

2.90

2.75

2.61

2.55

2.90

3.10

3.76

3.87

3.93

3.68

Molybdenum

%

0.01

0.02

0.01

0.02

0.02

0.02

0.02

0.02

0.02

0.01

Ore milled

tonnes

6,362,752

26,297,318

7,741,714

7,480,655

4,355,482

6,719,466

31,387,281

7,474,136

8,240,344

7,679,739

Copper

%

0.33

0.34

0.33

0.33

0.34

0.34

0.42

0.42

0.44

0.37

Gold

g/tonne

0.04

0.03

0.03

0.03

0.04

0.03

0.04

0.04

0.04

0.04

Silver

g/tonne

2.84

2.87

2.74

2.68

3.04

3.13

3.64

3.86

3.76

3.40

Molybdenum

%

0.01

0.02

0.02

0.02

0.01

0.02

0.02

0.02

0.02

0.01

Copper recovery

%

84.1

83.0

85.3

83.3

76.6

84.3

85.7

85.6

86.0

84.7

Gold recovery

%

52.0

49.8

52.7

51.6

43.4

50.2

48.1

50.0

48.3

41.3

Silver recovery

%

69.9

66.9

70.1

66.7

59.6

68.2

68.2

68.2

68.9

65.7

Molybdenum recovery

%

33.4

29.4

28.4

30.4

19.9

35.0

26.5

30.8

20.2

28.9

Contained metal in concentrate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Copper

tonnes

17,827

73,150

21,554

20,803

11,504

19,290

113,825

26,659

31,091

24,232

Gold

ounces

4,638

12,395

3,689

3,333

2,311

3,062

19,723

5,007

5,565

3,794

Silver

ounces

405,714

1,622,972

477,775

430,208

253,687

461,302

2,504,769

631,774

686,258

551,807

Molybdenum

tonnes

294

1,204

333

392

124

354

1,272

372

262

334

Payable metal sold

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Copper

tonnes

14,836

68,506

18,583

21,654

9,023

19,247

106,184

28,430

25,314

25,778

Gold

ounces

2,963

10,986

3,297

3,753

1,317

2,618

18,956

4,824

3,858

4,056

Silver

ounces

337,612

1,518,548

480,843

433,595

242,519

361,591

2,452,496

666,839

529,139

504,259

Molybdenum

tonnes

284

1,321

457

313

120

431

1,186

199

334

419

Peru combined unit operating cost,2, 3

$/tonne

$

12.46

$

9.46

$

10.17

$

9.85

$

7.77

$

9.31

$

9.50

$

10.20

$

8.63

$

10.39

Peru cash cost3

$/lb

$

1.82

$

1.45

$

1.47

$

1.54

$

1.31

$

1.42

$

1.16

$

1.36

$

1.06

$

1.39

Peru sustaining cash cost3

$/lb

$

2.36

$

2.20

$

2.58

$

2.29

$

1.84

$

1.91

$

1.65

$

2.17

$

1.53

$

1.87

1 Reported tonnes and grade for ore mined are estimates based on mine plan assumptions and may not fully reconcile to ore milled.

2 Reflects combined mine, mill and general and administrative ("G&A") costs per tonne of ore milled. Reflects the deduction of expected capitalized stripping costs.

3 Combined unit costs, cash cost, and sustaining cash cost per pound of copper produced, net of by-product credits, are non-IFRS financial performance measures with no standardized definition under IFRS. For further information and a detailed reconciliation, please see the discussion under the "Non-IFRS Financial Reporting Measures" section of this MD&A




 

 

2021

2020

2019

 

 

Q1

2020

Q4

Q3

Q2

Q1

2019

Q4

Q3

Q2

Manitoba Operations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Lalor ore mined

tonnes

421,602

1,654,240

 

468,101

357,213

407,408

421,518

1,536,780

390,140

346,456

411,701

Copper

%

0.57

0.74

0.80

0.66

0.77

0.70

0.75

0.80

0.68

0.73

Zinc

%

5.20

5.73

5.54

5.98

6.05

5.43

6.36

6.20

6.16

6.34

Gold

g/tonne

2.67

2.51

2.79

2.28

2.64

2.27

2.16

2.63

2.21

2.12

Silver

g/tonne

22.75

25.31

24.96

21.23

28.4

26.18

25.51

28.38

25.56

22.32

777 ore mined

tonnes

275,260

991,576

 

164,856

264,905

281,890

279,925

1,109,782

269,342

273,319

288,599

Copper

%

2.06

1.40

1.89

0.98

1.72

1.18

1.37

1.17

1.33

1.34

Zinc

%

4.00

3.88

2.98

3.95

4.13

4.11

3.22

3.33

3.01

3.37

Gold

g/tonne

2.39

1.90

1.85

2.01

1.91

1.82

1.61

1.52

1.63

1.60

Silver

g/tonne

29.32

24.13

21.64

24.25

25.73

23.86

18.67

18.52

15.42

18.92

Stall Concentrator:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ore milled

tonnes

361,344

1,412,751

 

372,624

335,739

334,601

369,787

1,290,300

310,622

318,539

339,616

Copper

%

0.60

0.73

0.79

0.68

0.76

0.70

0.73

0.80

0.64

0.71

Zinc

%

5.53

5.76

5.47

6.11

6.16

5.38

6.39

6.24

6.22

6.36

Gold

g/tonne

2.57

2.55

2.88

2.35

2.70

2.28

2.13

2.60

2.12

2.08

Silver

g/tonne

23.40

25.37

24.43

22.08

28.72

26.28

25.48

28.12

25.16

22.03

Copper recovery

%

85.7

86.2

87.1

84.0

86.6

86.5

85.9

85.9

84.4

85.6

Zinc recovery

%

91.1

91.9

90.9

92.7

92.4

91.4

91.1

90.7

91.8

91.2

Gold recovery

%

57.5

60.0

59.5

57.4

62.3

60.9

56.8

61.1

54.3

52.5

Silver recovery

%

56.2

60.4

60.3

57.5

62.1

61.1

60.4

62.9

57.4

56.5

Flin Flon Concentrator:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ore milled

tonnes

283,386

1,205,314

 

225,663

322,156

324,906

332,589

1,362,006

374,529

331,216

367,017

Copper

%

1.88

1.28

1.59

0.99

1.52

1.11

1.27

1.11

1.22

1.26

Zinc

%

4.20

4.21

3.87

4.07

4.41

4.36

3.78

4.05

3.64

3.84

Gold

g/tonne

2.34

1.96

1.99

1.99

1.99

1.88

1.72

1.75

1.74

1.71

Silver

g/tonne

28.01

24.26

22.65

24.01

25.56

24.33

19.84

20.56

17.36

19.82

Copper recovery

%

91.3

86.0

88.1

83.9

87.3

84.1

88.0

86.9

89.1

88.0

Zinc recovery

%

81.8

85.5

83.9

87.9

84.9

85.0

85.5

85.8

86.7

86.0

Gold recovery

%

64.0

56.0

56.6

55.3

58.6

53.5

59.4

56.1

59.1

61.3

Silver recovery

%

54.1

45.9

46.5

42.0

50.7

44.3

50.8

49.2

48.7

53.0

 


 

 

2021

2020

2019

 

 

Q1

2020

Q4

Q3

Q2

Q1

2019

Q4

Q3

Q2

Manitoba Operations (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Manitoba contained metal in concentrate produced

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Copper

tonnes

6,726

 

22,183

 

5,724

 

4,592

 

6,522

 

5,345

 

23,354

 

5,763

 

5,331

 

6,131

 

Zinc

tonnes

27,940

 

118,130

 

25,843

 

30,570

 

31,222

 

30,495

 

119,106

 

30,592

 

28,639

 

31,838

 

Gold

ounces

30,862

 

112,227

 

28,687

 

25,944

 

30,303

 

27,293

 

94,969

 

27,705

 

22,754

 

24,305

 

Silver

ounces

290,959

 

1,127,901

 

252,904

 

241,477

 

327,130

 

306,390

 

1,080,561

 

298,363

 

237,933

 

260,000

 

Total Manitoba payable metal sold

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Copper

tonnes

6,093

 

20,382

 

4,380

 

4,249

 

6,928

 

4,825

 

22,335

 

5,285

 

4,602

 

7,393

 

Zinc1

tonnes

28,343

 

109,347

 

28,431

 

26,520

 

27,604

 

26,792

 

104,346

 

28,001

 

29,140

 

24,224

 

Gold

ounces

22,420

 

111,963

 

31,882

 

26,852

 

29,273

 

23,956

 

90,043

 

25,520

 

21,630

 

26,482

 

Silver

ounces

172,148

 

1,067,038

 

281,541

 

271,900

 

299,266

 

214,331

 

1,000,430

 

242,584

 

227,157

 

300,042

 

Manitoba combined unit operating cost2,3

C$/tonne

$

151

 

$

132

 

$

140

 

$

126

 

$

135

 

$

127

 

$

134

 

$

128

 

$

130

 

$

135

 

Manitoba cash cost3

$/lb

$

(1.04)

 

$

(2.20)

 

$

(3.48)

 

$

(3.41)

 

$

(1.52)

 

$

(0.62)

 

$

(0.75)

 

$

(1.26)

 

$

(1.31)

 

$

(0.79)

 

Manitoba sustaining cash cost3

$/lb

$

1.62

 

$

1.02

 

$

(0.36)

 

$

0.83

 

$

1.15

 

$

2.54

 

$

2.07

 

$

1.83

 

$

2.15

 

$

1.55

 

1 Includes refined zinc metal sold.

2 Reflects combined mine, mill and G&A costs per tonne of milled ore.

3 Combined unit costs, cash cost, and sustaining cash cost per pound of copper produced, net of by-product credits, are non-IFRS financial performance measures with no standardized definition under IFRS. For further information and a detailed reconciliation, please see the discussion under the "Non-IFRS Financial Reporting Measures" section of this MD&A.

 


EX-99.4 5 exhibit99-4.htm EXHIBIT 99.4 Hudbay Minerals Inc.: Exhibit 99.4 - Filed by newsfilecorp.com

FORM 52-109F2
CERTIFICATION OF INTERIM FILINGS
FULL CERTIFICATE

I, Peter Kukielski, President and Chief Executive Officer of Hudbay Minerals Inc., certify the following:

1. Review: I have reviewed the interim financial report and interim MD&A (together, the "interim filings") of Hudbay Minerals Inc. (the "issuer") for the interim period ended March 31, 2021.

2. No misrepresentations: Based on my knowledge, having exercised reasonable diligence, the interim filings do not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated or that is necessary to make a statement not misleading in light of the circumstances under which it was made, with respect to the period covered by the interim filings.

3. Fair presentation: Based on my knowledge, having exercised reasonable diligence, the interim financial report together with the other financial information included in the interim filings fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, financial performance and cash flows of the issuer, as of the date of and for the periods presented in the interim filings.

4. Responsibility: The issuer's other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (DC&P) and internal control over financial reporting (ICFR), as those terms are defined in National Instrument 52-109 Certification of Disclosure in Issuers' Annual and Interim Filings, for the issuer.

5. Design: Subject to the limitations, if any, described in paragraphs 5.2 and 5.3, the issuer's other certifying officer(s) and I have, as at the end of the period covered by the interim filings

(a) designed DC&P, or caused it to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance that

(i) material information relating to the issuer is made known to us by others, particularly during the period in which the interim filings are being prepared; and

(ii) information required to be disclosed by the issuer in its annual filings, interim filings or other reports filed or submitted by it under securities legislation is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in securities legislation; and

(b) designed ICFR, or caused it to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with the issuer's GAAP.

5.1 Control framework: The control framework the issuer's other certifying officer(s) and I used to design the issuer's ICFR is the Internal Control - Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission.

5.2 N/A

5.3 N/A


6. Reporting changes in ICFR: The issuer has disclosed in its interim MD&A any change in the issuer's ICFR that occurred during the period beginning on January 1, 2021 and ended on March 31, 2021 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the issuer's ICFR.

 

Date: May 11, 2021

 

(signed) "Peter Kukielski"                                                    

Name: Peter Kukielski

Title: President and Chief Executive Officer


EX-99.5 6 exhibit99-5.htm EXHIBIT 99.5 Hudbay Minerals Inc.: Exhibit 99.5 - Filed by newsfilecorp.com

FORM 52-109F2
CERTIFICATION OF INTERIM FILINGS
FULL CERTIFICATE

I, Steve Douglas, Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Hudbay Minerals Inc., certify the following:

1. Review: I have reviewed the interim financial report and interim MD&A (together, the "interim filings") of Hudbay Minerals Inc. (the "issuer") for the interim period ended March 31, 2021.

2. No misrepresentations: Based on my knowledge, having exercised reasonable diligence, the interim filings do not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated or that is necessary to make a statement not misleading in light of the circumstances under which it was made, with respect to the period covered by the interim filings.

3. Fair presentation: Based on my knowledge, having exercised reasonable diligence, the interim financial report together with the other financial information included in the interim filings fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, financial performance and cash flows of the issuer, as of the date of and for the periods presented in the interim filings.

4. Responsibility: The issuer's other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (DC&P) and internal control over financial reporting (ICFR), as those terms are defined in National Instrument 52-109 Certification of Disclosure in Issuers' Annual and Interim Filings, for the issuer.

5. Design: Subject to the limitations, if any, described in paragraphs 5.2 and 5.3, the issuer's other certifying officer(s) and I have, as at the end of the period covered by the interim filings

(a) designed DC&P, or caused it to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance that

(i) material information relating to the issuer is made known to us by others, particularly during the period in which the interim filings are being prepared; and

(ii) information required to be disclosed by the issuer in its annual filings, interim filings or other reports filed or submitted by it under securities legislation is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in securities legislation; and

(b) designed ICFR, or caused it to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with the issuer's GAAP.

5.1 Control framework: The control framework the issuer's other certifying officer(s) and I used to design the issuer's ICFR is the Internal Control - Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission.

5.2 N/A

5.3 N/A


6. Reporting changes in ICFR: The issuer has disclosed in its interim MD&A any change in the issuer's ICFR that occurred during the period beginning on January 1, 2021 and ended on March 31, 2021 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the issuer's ICFR.

 

Date: May 11, 2021

 

(signed) "Steve Douglas"                                      

Name: Steve Douglas

Title: Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer


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