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Segment Information
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2022
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Information Segment Information
The Company’s reportable segments consist of the critical illness recovery hospital segment, rehabilitation hospital segment, outpatient rehabilitation segment, and Concentra segment. Other activities include the Company’s corporate shared services, certain investments, and employee leasing services with non-consolidating subsidiaries.
The Company evaluates the performance of its segments based on Adjusted EBITDA. Adjusted EBITDA is defined as earnings excluding interest, income taxes, depreciation and amortization, gain (loss) on early retirement of debt, stock compensation expense, gain (loss) on sale of businesses, and equity in earnings (losses) of unconsolidated subsidiaries. The Company has provided additional information regarding its reportable segments, such as total assets, which contributes to the understanding of the Company and provides useful information to the users of the consolidated financial statements.
The following tables summarize selected financial data for the Company’s reportable segments.
 Three Months Ended March 31,
 20212022
 (in thousands)
Revenue:  
Critical illness recovery hospital$594,872 $601,755 
Rehabilitation hospital207,804 220,634 
Outpatient rehabilitation251,961 271,940 
Concentra422,840 423,423 
Other68,986 81,795 
Total Company$1,546,463 $1,599,547 
Adjusted EBITDA:  
Critical illness recovery hospital$113,272 $35,967 
Rehabilitation hospital50,534 42,379 
Outpatient rehabilitation26,329 26,596 
Concentra82,015 89,469 
Other(1)
(13,809)(30,564)
Total Company$258,341 $163,847 
Total assets:  
Critical illness recovery hospital$2,233,067 $2,367,490 
Rehabilitation hospital1,188,387 1,187,118 
Outpatient rehabilitation1,321,268 1,350,374 
Concentra2,468,157 2,339,940 
Other709,902 291,022 
Total Company$7,920,781 $7,535,944 
Purchases of property and equipment:  
Critical illness recovery hospital$14,385 $19,569 
Rehabilitation hospital665 6,274 
Outpatient rehabilitation7,335 9,414 
Concentra12,680 10,240 
Other4,654 1,348 
Total Company$39,719 $46,845 
_______________________________________________________________________________
(1)     For the three months ended March 31, 2021, Adjusted EBITDA included other operating income of $16.1 million related to the recognition of payments received under the Provider Relief Fund for health care related expenses and loss of revenue attributable to the coronavirus disease 2019 (“COVID-19”).
A reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to income before income taxes is as follows:
 Three Months Ended March 31, 2021
 Critical Illness Recovery HospitalRehabilitation HospitalOutpatient
Rehabilitation
ConcentraOtherTotal
 (in thousands)
Adjusted EBITDA$113,272 $50,534 $26,329 $82,015 $(13,809) 
Depreciation and amortization(13,050)(7,060)(7,191)(19,898)(2,421) 
Stock compensation expense— — — (536)(6,173) 
Income (loss) from operations$100,222 $43,474 $19,138 $61,581 $(22,403)$202,012 
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated subsidiaries    9,919 
Interest income4,749 
Interest expense    (34,402)
Income before income taxes    $182,278 
 Three Months Ended March 31, 2022
 Critical Illness Recovery HospitalRehabilitation HospitalOutpatient
Rehabilitation
ConcentraOtherTotal
 (in thousands)
Adjusted EBITDA$35,967 $42,379 $26,596 $89,469 $(30,564) 
Depreciation and amortization(14,618)(6,802)(8,029)(18,812)(2,778) 
Stock compensation expense— — — (535)(8,288) 
Income (loss) from operations$21,349 $35,577 $18,567 $70,122 $(41,630)$103,985 
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated subsidiaries    5,397 
Interest expense    (35,514)
Income before income taxes    $73,868