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Acquisition of Parlophone Label Group
6 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2014
Acquisition of Parlophone Label Group

4. Acquisition of Parlophone Label Group

On February 6, 2013, the Company signed a definitive agreement to acquire 100% of the shares of the Parlophone Label Group from Universal Music Group, a division of Vivendi, for £487 million, subject to a closing working capital adjustment, in an all-cash transaction (the “PLG Acquisition”) pursuant to a Share Sale and Purchase Agreement (the “PLG Agreement”) by and among Warner Music Holdings Limited, an English company and wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company (“WM Holdings UK”), certain related entities identified in the PLG Agreement (such entities, together with WM Holdings UK, the “Buyers”), Acquisition Corp., as Buyers’ Guarantor, and EGH1 BV, a Dutch company, EMI Group Holdings BV, a Dutch company, and Delta Holdings BV, a Dutch company, as Sellers (as defined therein) (collectively, the “PLG Sellers”), and Universal International Music BV, a Dutch company, as Sellers’ Guarantor (as defined therein), pursuant to which the PLG Sellers agreed to sell, and the Buyers agreed to buy, the outstanding shares of capital stock of PLG Holdco Limited, an English company (“PLG Holdco”) and certain related entities identified in the PLG Agreement (such entities, together with PLG Holdco, “PLG”).

On June 28, 2013, the parties to the PLG Agreement entered into a Deed of Variation, resulting in an Amended and Restated Share Sale and Purchase Agreement (the “PLG Amended Agreement”). The PLG Amended Agreement provided for, among other amendments, a revision to the definition of “Aggregate Payments” to increase this amount from the consideration paid for the outstanding shares of capital stock in PLG Holdco and certain related entities identified in the PLG Amended Agreement to an amount that reflects the entire purchase price. The adjustment to this definition results in a greater potential cap on liability for the PLG Sellers in connection with certain claims that may be brought under the PLG Amended Agreement.

On July 1, 2013, the Company completed the PLG Acquisition. In connection with the PLG Acquisition, the Company incurred $16 million in professional fees and integration costs during the three months ended March 31, 2014, $36 million during the six months ended March 31, 2014 and $38 million in professional fees and integration costs, as well as an $11 million fee under the Management Agreement (defined below), during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2013.

The PLG Acquisition was accounted for in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 805, Business Combination (“ASC 805”), using the acquisition method of accounting. The assets acquired and liabilities assumed in connection with the PLG Acquisition, including identifiable intangible assets, have been measured at their fair value primarily using Level 3 inputs (see Note 13 for additional information on fair value inputs). Determining the fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed requires judgment and involved the use of significant estimates and assumptions, including assumptions with respect to future cash inflows and outflows, discount rates, asset useful lives and market multiples, among other items. The use of different estimates and judgments could yield materially different results.

The table below presents (i) the preliminary estimate of the PLG Acquisition consideration as it relates to the acquisition of PLG by the Buyers and (ii) the preliminary allocation of the purchase price to the estimated fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed on the closing date of July 1, 2013 (in millions):

 

Purchase Price

£

487

 

Preliminary Working Capital Adjustment

 

13

 

Adjusted Purchase Price

£

500

 

Foreign Exchange Rate at July 1, 2013

 

1.53

 

Adjusted Purchase Price in U.S. dollars

$

765

 

Fair Value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed:

 

 

 

Cash

 

46

 

Accounts receivable

 

80

 

Other current assets

 

8

 

Property, plant and equipment

 

39

 

Intangible assets

 

764

 

Accounts payable

 

(83

)

Royalties payable

 

(147

)

Other current liabilities

 

(21

)

Deferred revenue

 

(25

)

Deferred tax liabilities

 

(139

)

Other noncurrent liabilities *

 

(27

)

Fair value of net assets acquired

 

495

 

Goodwill recorded *

 

270

 

Total purchase price allocated

$

765

 

*

Amounts have been adjusted in the first quarter of fiscal 2014 based on new information obtained during the measurement period.

The excess of the purchase price, over the fair value of net assets acquired, including the amount assigned to identifiable intangible assets and deferred tax adjustments, has been recorded to goodwill. The goodwill recorded as part of the PLG Acquisition reflects the expected value to be generated from the continuing transition of the music industry and the expected resulting cost savings; cost and revenue synergies to be realized; as well as any intangible assets that do not qualify for separate recognition. The resulting goodwill has been allocated to our Recorded Music reportable segment. The Company does not expect the goodwill recognized to be deductible for income tax purposes. Any impairment charges made in future periods associated with goodwill will not be tax deductible.

The final allocation of the purchase price is pending determination of the final consideration, including the determination of the final working capital adjustment pursuant to the mechanism set forth in the PLG Agreement.

The components of the intangible assets identified in the table above and the related useful lives, allocated to the Company’s Recorded Music reportable segment, are as follows:

 

 

Value

 

  

Useful Life

 

 

(in millions)

 

  

 

 

Trademark and trade name

$

17

 

 

 

Indefinite

 

Catalog

 

442

 

 

 

13 years

 

Artist contracts

 

305

 

 

 

10 years

 

Pro Forma Financial Information (unaudited)

The following unaudited pro forma information has been presented as if the PLG Acquisition occurred on October 1, 2012. This information is based on historical results of operations, adjusted to give effect to pro forma events that are (i) directly attributable to the PLG Acquisition; (ii) factually supportable; and (iii) expected to have a continuing impact on the Company’s combined results. Additionally, certain pro forma adjustments have been made to the historical results of PLG in order to (i) convert them to U.S. GAAP; (ii) conform their accounting policies to those applied by the Company; (iii) present them in U.S. dollars; (iv) align accounting periods; and (v) eliminate revenue and expenses and related assets and liabilities for international licensing agreements to sell repertoire owned by non acquired entities that have been terminated as a result of the PLG Acquisition and excluded assets not acquired by the Company. The unaudited pro forma results do not reflect the realization of any cost savings as a result of restructuring activities and other cost savings initiatives planned subsequent to the PLG Acquisition or the related estimated restructuring charges contemplated in association with any such expected cost savings. Such charges will be expensed in the appropriate accounting periods. The unaudited pro forma results for the three and six months ended March 31, 2013 includes the licensing income remitted to the repertoire owner by the selling territory, but does not reflect the licensing fee retained and related direct costs incurred by the selling territory. For the three and six months ended March 31, 2014, where the Company is the selling territory, the licensing fee and direct costs are included in our consolidated results.

The pro forma information as presented below is for informational purposes only and is not indicative of the results of operations that would have been achieved if the PLG Acquisition had taken place at the beginning of fiscal 2013.

 

 

Three Months Ended
March 31,
2013
 

 

 

Six Months Ended
March 31,
2013

 

 

 

(in millions)

Revenue

$

727

 

 

$

1,633

 

Operating income

 

43

 

 

 

97

 

Net loss attributable to Warner Music Group Corp.

 

(38

)

 

 

(104

)

Actual results related to PLG included in the Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and six months ended March 31, 2014 consist of revenues of $72 million and $146 million, respectively and operating loss of $35 million and $58 million, respectively. Actual results for the three and six months ended March 31, 2014 include professional fees and integration costs of $16 million and $36 million, respectively and restructuring costs of $17 million and $24 million, respectively, associated with the PLG Acquisition. The results related to PLG included in the above results for the three and six months ended March 31, 2013 consist of revenues of $52 million and $189 million, respectively and operating loss of $14 million and $11 million, respectively.