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Convertible and Long-Term Debt Obligations
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2018
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Convertible and Long-Term Debt Obligations

Note 10 – Convertible and Long-Term Debt Obligations

The following is a summary of our debt as of June 30, 2018 (in thousands):

 

 

 

Unpaid

 

 

 

 

 

Unused

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Principal

 

 

Net Carrying Value

 

 

Committed

 

 

Contractual

 

 

 

 

 

Balance

 

 

Current

 

 

Long-Term

 

 

Amount*

 

 

Interest Rates

 

 

Maturity Date

Recourse debt:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.25% Convertible Senior Notes due in 2019

   ("2019 Notes")

 

 

920,000

 

 

 

890,417

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.25%

 

 

March 2019

1.25% Convertible Senior Notes due in 2021

   ("2021 Notes")

 

 

1,380,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,214,159

 

 

 

 

 

1.25%

 

 

March 2021

2.375% Convertible Senior Notes due in 2022

   ("2022 Notes")

 

 

977,500

 

 

 

 

 

 

856,322

 

 

 

 

 

2.375%

 

 

March 2022

5.30% Senior Notes due in 2025

   ("2025 Notes")

 

 

1,800,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,777,140

 

 

 

 

 

5.30%

 

 

August 2025

Credit Agreement

 

 

1,598,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,598,000

 

 

 

230,595

 

 

1% plus LIBOR

 

 

June 2020

Vehicle and other Loans

 

 

4,180

 

 

 

3,946

 

 

 

234

 

 

 

 

 

1.8%-7.6%

 

 

July 2018 - September 2019

2.75% Convertible Senior Notes due in 2018

 

 

230,000

 

 

 

227,361

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.75%

 

 

November 2018

1.625% Convertible Senior Notes due in 2019

 

 

566,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

525,796

 

 

 

 

 

1.625%

 

 

November 2019

Zero-Coupon Convertible Senior Notes due in 2020

 

 

103,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

89,075

 

 

 

 

 

0.0%

 

 

December 2020

Related Party Promissory Notes

 

 

82,500

 

 

 

82,500

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6.5%

 

 

August 2018

Solar Bonds

 

 

26,300

 

 

 

1,700

 

 

 

24,857

 

 

 

 

 

2.6-5.75%

 

 

July 2018 - January 2031

Total recourse debt

 

 

7,687,480

 

 

 

1,205,924

 

 

 

6,085,583

 

 

 

230,595

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-recourse debt:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Warehouse Agreements

 

 

501,074

 

 

 

75,363

 

 

 

425,711

 

 

 

598,926

 

 

3.4%

 

 

September 2019

Canada Credit Facility

 

 

66,067

 

 

 

30,275

 

 

 

35,792

 

 

 

 

 

3.6%-5.1%

 

 

November 2021

Term Loan due in December 2018

 

 

185,000

 

 

 

184,595

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.7%

 

 

December 2018

Term Loan due in January 2021

 

 

173,763

 

 

 

6,256

 

 

 

166,620

 

 

 

 

 

5.9%

 

 

January 2021

Revolving Aggregation Credit Facility

 

 

210,157

 

 

 

 

 

 

206,869

 

 

 

389,843

 

 

4.8-5.3%

 

 

December 2019

Solar Renewable Energy Credit Loan Facility

 

 

33,390

 

 

 

14,479

 

 

 

18,791

 

 

 

 

 

7.7%

 

 

July 2021

Cash equity debt

 

 

477,271

 

 

 

11,608

 

 

 

450,747

 

 

 

 

 

5.3-5.8%

 

 

July 2033-January 2035

Solar asset-backed notes

 

 

891,191

 

 

 

24,319

 

 

 

840,548

 

 

 

 

 

4.0 - 7.7%

 

 

November 2038-February 2048

Solar loan-backed notes

 

 

228,133

 

 

 

9,566

 

 

 

211,142

 

 

 

 

 

4.8-7.5%

 

 

September 2048-September

2049

Automotive asset-backed notes

 

 

460,835

 

 

 

276,524

 

 

 

184,311

 

 

 

 

 

2.3%-4.9%

 

 

December 2019 - March 2021

Total non-recourse debt

 

 

3,226,881

 

 

 

632,985

 

 

 

2,540,531

 

 

 

988,769

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total debt

 

$

10,914,361

 

 

$

1,838,909

 

 

$

8,626,114

 

 

$

1,219,364

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The following is a summary of our debt as of December 31, 2017 (in thousands):

 

 

 

Unpaid

 

 

 

 

 

Unused

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Principal

 

 

Net Carrying Value

 

 

Committed

 

 

Contractual

 

 

 

 

 

Balance

 

 

Current

 

 

Long-Term

 

 

Amount*

 

 

Interest Rates

 

 

Maturity Date

Recourse debt:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.50% Convertible Senior Notes due in 2018

   ("2018 Notes")

 

$

5,512

 

 

$

5,442

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

1.50%

 

 

June 2018

2019 Notes

 

 

920,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

869,092

 

 

 

 

 

0.25%

 

 

March 2019

2021 Notes

 

 

1,380,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,186,131

 

 

 

 

 

1.25%

 

 

March 2021

2022 Notes

 

 

977,500

 

 

 

 

 

 

841,973

 

 

 

 

 

2.375%

 

 

March 2022

2025 Notes

 

 

1,800,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,775,550

 

 

 

 

 

5.30%

 

 

August 2025

Credit Agreement

 

 

1,109,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,109,000

 

 

 

729,929

 

 

1% plus LIBOR

 

 

June 2020

Vehicle and other Loans

 

 

16,205

 

 

 

15,944

 

 

 

261

 

 

 

 

 

1.8% - 7.6%

 

 

January 2018-

September 2019

2.75% Convertible Senior Notes due in 2018

 

 

230,000

 

 

 

222,171

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.75%

 

 

November 2018

1.625% Convertible Senior Notes due in 2019

 

 

566,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

511,389

 

 

 

 

 

1.625%

 

 

November 2019

Zero-Coupon Convertible Senior Notes due in 2020

 

 

103,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

86,475

 

 

 

 

 

0.0%

 

 

December 2020

Related Party Promissory Notes due in February 2018

 

 

100,000

 

 

 

100,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6.5%

 

 

February 2018

Solar Bonds

 

 

32,016

 

 

 

7,008

 

 

 

24,940

 

 

 

 

 

2.6% - 5.8%

 

 

March 2018-

January 2031

Total recourse debt

 

 

7,239,233

 

 

 

350,565

 

 

 

6,404,811

 

 

 

729,929

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-recourse debt:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Warehouse Agreements

 

 

673,811

 

 

 

195,382

 

 

 

477,867

 

 

 

426,189

 

 

3.1%

 

 

September 2019

Canada Credit Facility

 

 

86,708

 

 

 

31,106

 

 

 

55,603

 

 

 

 

 

3.6% - 5.1%

 

 

November 2021

Term Loan due in December 2018

 

 

157,095

 

 

 

156,884

 

 

 

 

 

 

19,534

 

 

4.8%

 

 

December 2018

Term Loan due in January 2021

 

 

176,290

 

 

 

5,885

 

 

 

169,352

 

 

 

 

 

4.9%

 

 

January 2021

Revolving Aggregation Credit Facility

 

 

161,796

 

 

 

 

 

 

158,733

 

 

 

438,204

 

 

4.1% - 4.5%

 

 

December 2019

Solar Renewable Energy Credit Loan Facility

 

 

38,575

 

 

 

15,858

 

 

 

22,774

 

 

 

 

 

7.3%

 

 

July 2021

Cash equity debt

 

 

482,133

 

 

 

12,334

 

 

 

454,421

 

 

 

 

 

5.3% - 5.8%

 

 

July 2033-January 2035

Solar asset-backed notes

 

 

907,241

 

 

 

23,829

 

 

 

856,586

 

 

 

 

 

4.0% - 7.7%

 

 

November 2038-February 2048

Solar loan-backed notes

 

 

244,498

 

 

 

8,006

 

 

 

228,838

 

 

 

 

 

4.8% - 7.5%

 

 

September 2048-September

2049

Total non-recourse debt

 

 

2,928,147

 

 

 

449,284

 

 

 

2,424,174

 

 

 

883,927

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total debt

 

$

10,167,380

 

 

$

799,849

 

 

$

8,828,985

 

 

$

1,613,856

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*

Unused committed amounts under some of our credit facilities and financing funds are subject to satisfying specified conditions prior to draw-down (such as pledging to our lenders sufficient amounts of qualified receivables, inventories, leased vehicles and our interests in those leases, solar energy systems and the associated customer contracts, our interests in financing funds or various other assets). Upon draw-down of any unused committed amounts, there are no restrictions on use of available funds for general corporate purposes.

Recourse debt refers to debt that is recourse to our general assets. Non-recourse debt refers to debt that is recourse to only specified assets of our subsidiaries. The differences between the unpaid principal balances and the net carrying values are due to convertible senior note conversion features, debt discounts or deferred financing costs. As of June 30, 2018, we were in compliance with all financial debt covenants, which include minimum liquidity and expense-coverage balances and ratios.

2018 Notes, Bond Hedges and Warrant Transactions

During the first quarter of 2018, $5.2 million in aggregate principal amount of the 2018 Notes were converted for $5.2 million in cash and 25,745 shares of our common stock. As a result, we recognized a loss on debt extinguishment of less than $0.1 million.

As of June 30, 2018, the 2018 Notes have been completely settled.

Credit Agreement

In June 2015, we entered into a senior asset-based revolving credit agreement (the “Credit Agreement”) with a syndicate of banks. Borrowed funds bear interest, at our option, at an annual rate of (a) 1% plus LIBOR or (b) the highest of (i) the federal funds rate plus 0.50%, (ii) the lenders’ “prime rate” or (iii) 1% plus LIBOR. The fee for undrawn amounts is 0.25% per annum. The Credit Agreement is secured by certain of our accounts receivable, inventory and equipment. Availability under the Credit Agreement is based on the value of such assets, as reduced by certain reserves.

On May 3, 2018, the Company and its subsidiary Tesla Motors Netherlands B.V. entered into the Ninth Amendment (the “Ninth Amendment”) to the Credit Agreement. The Ninth Amendment amended the Credit Agreement to permit Tesla to include in its discretion: (i) the Fremont Factory facilities in the U.S. borrowing base and/or (ii) vehicles in and in-transit to Belgium in the Dutch borrowing base.

Related Party Promissory Notes

In February 2018, we fully repaid the $17.5 million in aggregate principal amount of 6.50% promissory notes held by SolarCity’s former Chief Executive Officer that matured. On February 14, 2018, our Chief Executive Officer and SolarCity’s former Chief Technology Officer exchanged their $82.5 million (collectively) in aggregate principal amount of 6.50% promissory notes due in February 2018 for 6.50% promissory notes due in August 2018 in the same amounts.

Warehouse Agreements

On February 6, 2018, we repaid $453.6 million of the principal outstanding under the Warehouse Agreements.

Automotive Asset-backed Notes, Series 2018-A

On February 6, 2018, we transferred receivables related to certain leased vehicles into a special purpose entity (“SPE”) and issued $546.1 million in aggregate principal amount of Automotive Asset-backed Notes, Series 2018-A, backed by these automotive assets to investors. The SPE is wholly owned by us and is consolidated in the financial statements. The proceeds from the issuance, net of discounts and fees, were $543.1 million. The cash flows generated by these automotive assets are used to service the monthly principal and interest payments on the Automotive Asset-backed Notes and satisfy the SPE’s expenses, and any remaining cash is distributed to one of our wholly owned subsidiaries. We recognize revenue earned from the associated customer lease contracts in accordance with our revenue recognition policy. The SPE’s assets and cash flows are not available to our other creditors, and the creditors of the SPE, including the Automotive Asset-backed Note holders, have no recourse to our other assets. A third-party contracted with us to provide administrative and collection services for these automotive assets.

Interest Incurred

The following table presents the interest incurred on our convertible senior notes with cash conversion features, which include the 2018 Notes, the 2019 Notes, the 2021 Notes and the 2022 Notes (in thousands):

 

 

 

Three Months Ended June 30,

 

 

Six Months Ended June 30,

 

 

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

Contractual interest coupon

 

$

10,588

 

 

$

11,256

 

 

$

21,136

 

 

$

17,407

 

Amortization of debt issuance costs

 

 

1,642

 

 

 

2,207

 

 

 

3,257

 

 

 

3,515

 

Amortization of debt discounts

 

 

30,525

 

 

 

30,002

 

 

 

60,384

 

 

 

53,964

 

Total

 

$

42,755

 

 

$

43,465

 

 

$

84,777

 

 

$

74,886