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Goodwill and Intangible Assets
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
Goodwill and Intangible Assets
Goodwill Impairment and Intangible Assets
 
Goodwill

The Company initiated an interim goodwill impairment analysis as of September 30, 2011. The Company concluded that impairment indicators existed based upon, among other things, the decline in market capitalization, revenue declines of the Company's two most significant client accounts and operating results for the nine months ended September 30, 2011, which required the performance of an interim impairment test. As a result, the Company recognized a non-cash goodwill impairment charge of $4.4 million as of September 30, 2011, representing the entire balance of goodwill. The Company subsequently finalized its analysis with no change to the preliminary results. In addition, the Company also reviewed the carrying value of intangible assets, which is limited to our ancillary provider network and property and equipment, to determine if impairment exists. Based on this analysis, the Company concluded that no impairment of the ancillary provider network or property and equipment existed as of September 30, 2011. A deferred tax benefit of $1.5 million was recognized as of September 30, 2011 as a result of the total amount of estimated impairment charges, but a valuation allowance was immediately provided.

The impairment was indicated as a result of the decline in the Company's stock price which the Company believes was caused by the continued declines in revenue and claims volume from the Company's two most significant clients and the expectation of significantly diminishing revenue from at least one of these clients. The impairment did not impact cash flows.

Intangibles

The ancillary provider network is being amortized using the straight-line method over their expected useful lives of 15 years.  Experience to date is that approximately 2-8% annual turnover or attrition of provider contracts occurs each year.  The ancillary provider network is being accounted for on a pooled basis and the actual cancellation rates of provider contracts that were acquired are monitored for potential impairment or amortization adjustment, if warranted.  We have performed an impairment assessment based on projected future cash flows and determined no impairment exists as of December 31, 2012 and 2011.  The cost of adding additional providers is considered an ongoing operating expense, and is captured on the Statement of Operations under "Claims administration and provider development".

The following is a summary of our intangible assets as of December 31 for the years presented: 
 
 
2012
 
2011
Ancillary provider network
 
$
1,921

 
$
1,921

Software
 
428

 
428

 
 
2,349

 
2,349

Accumulated amortization
 
(1,581
)
 
(1,453
)
Intangibles, net
 
$
768

 
$
896



The capitalized value of the ancillary provider network that was acquired in the 2003 acquisition of the assets of our predecessor, American CareSource Corporation by Patient Infosystems (now CareGuide, Inc.), our former parent corporation. Amortization expense was approximately $128,000 for each of the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011.  Amortization expense is estimated at $128,000 per year through 2018.