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Stock-based Compensation
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Disclosure Of Compensation Related Costs Sharebased Payments [Abstract]  
Stock-based Compensation

(10)  Stock-based Compensation

Stock‑based compensation expense included in the Company’s condensed consolidated statements of income during the periods presented is as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

June 30,

 

Six Months Ended

June 30,

 

 

2014

 

2013

 

2014

 

2013

 

 

(unaudited)

Stock-based compensation expense:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Marketing

 

$

266 

 

$

106 

 

$

499 

 

$

198 

Technology and development

 

 

787 

 

 

296 

 

 

1,406 

 

 

522 

Customer service and operations

 

 

209 

 

 

107 

 

 

402 

 

 

184 

General and administrative

 

 

1,071 

 

 

450 

 

 

1,950 

 

 

833 

Total stock-based compensation

 

$

2,333 

 

$

959 

 

$

4,257 

 

$

1,737 

 

(a)  Stock Options

The fair value of options granted was estimated at the date of the grant using a Black-Scholes option-pricing model. The weighted-average grant date fair value of options granted was $7.99 and $8.98 for the three months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively, and $11.71 and $8.98 for the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively. The following table presents the weighted-average assumptions for options granted during the periods presented:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

June 30,

 

Six Months Ended

June 30,

 

 

2014

 

2013

 

2014

 

2013

 

 

(unaudited)

Expected term (in years)

 

5.6

 

6.2

 

6.2

 

6.2

Risk-free interest rate

 

1.67%

 

1.02%

 

2.03%

 

1.02%

Dividend yield

 

None

 

None

 

None

 

None

Volatility rate

 

36%

 

44%

 

43%

 

44%

 

Stock option activity and related information during the period indicated was as follows (unaudited):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted-

 

 

 

Exercisable

 

 

 

 

Average

 

 

 

Weighted-

 

 

Options

 

Exercise

 

Options

 

Average

 

 

Outstanding

 

Price

 

Exercisable

 

Exercise Price

Outstanding as of December 31, 2013

 

6,045,912 

 

$

7.72 

 

3,195,701 

 

$

3.64 

Granted

 

1,277,572 

 

 

26.20 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercised

 

(517,146)

 

 

3.43 

 

 

 

 

 

Forfeited and cancelled

 

(64,620)

 

 

19.07 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding as of June 30, 2014

 

6,741,718 

 

$

11.44 

 

3,433,826 

 

$

5.50 

 

As of June 30, 2014, there were 6,671,244 options that had vested or are expected to vest with a weighted-average exercise price of $11.36 and a weighted-average remaining contractual life of 6.9 years. As of December 31, 2013, there were 5,988,706 options that had vested and were expected to vest with a weighted-average exercise price of $7.67 and a weighted-average remaining contractual life of 6.6 years.

The aggregate intrinsic value of options outstanding was $101.8 million and the aggregate intrinsic value of options exercisable was $71.6 million as of June 30, 2014.

The total intrinsic value of options exercised was approximately $3.6 million and $807,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively, and $11.4 million and $4.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively.

As of June 30, 2014, there was $23.4 million of total unrecognized compensation expense related to option grants, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.6 years.

(b)  Restricted Stock Units

The Company began granting RSUs to its employees in January 2014. The fair value of the RSUs is determined using the fair value of the Company’s common stock on the date of grant. These RSUs typically vest and become exercisable annually over four years. Stock-based compensation expense is amortized on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period.

 

The following table shows a summary of RSU activity for the six months ended June 30, 2014 (unaudited):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding RSUs

 

 

 

 

Weighted-

 

 

 

 

Average

 

 

 

 

Grant Date

 

    

Shares

    

FairValue

Unvested as of January 1, 2014

 

 —

 

$

 —

Granted

 

258,895 

 

 

19.41 

Vested

 

 —

 

 

 —

Forfeited and cancelled

 

(16,250)

 

 

24.54 

Unvested as of June 30, 2014

 

242,645 

 

$

19.07 

 

As of June 30, 2014, there was $4.0 million of total unrecognized compensation expense related to RSUs, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.5 years.