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Acquisitions
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2021
Business Combination and Asset Acquisition [Abstract]  
Acquisitions Acquisitions
Guilded Acquisition
On August 16, 2021 (“Acquisition Date”), the Company acquired all outstanding equity interests of Guilded, Inc., (“Guilded”), a privately-held company, that operates a communications platform for connecting gaming communities. The acquisition has been accounted for as a business combination. The Acquisition Date fair value of the consideration transferred was $77.6 million, which consisted of $46.3 million paid in cash and 0.5 million shares of Class A common stock with a fair value of $31.3 million. The aggregate purchase consideration for Guilded was comprised of the following (in thousands):
 Fair Value
Cash paid$46,285 
Common stock issued22,744 
Replacement awards attributable to pre-acquisition service8,530 
Total purchase price$77,559 
The acquisition-related costs were not material and were recorded as general and administrative expenses in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations for the year ended December 31, 2021.
In connection with the acquisition, the Company entered into a stock-based consideration revesting agreement with the Guilded founder. The portion of the fair value of the common stock associated with pre-acquisition service of the Guilded founder represented a component of the total purchase consideration, as presented above. The remaining fair value of $8.5 million of these issued shares was excluded from the purchase price. These shares, which are subject to the recipients’ continued service with the Company, will be recognized ratably as stock-based compensation expense over the requisite service period of 3 years.
The total purchase consideration of the Guilded acquisition was allocated to the tangible and intangible assets acquired, and liabilities assumed, based upon their respective fair values as of the date of the acquisition. Management determined the preliminary fair values based on a number of factors, including a valuation from an independent third-party valuation firm. The excess of the purchase price over the net assets acquired was recorded as goodwill. Goodwill is attributable to the assembled workforce and anticipated synergies arising from the acquisition. The goodwill recorded in the acquisition is not expected to be deductible for income tax purposes.
The following table summarizes the Company’s preliminary allocation of the purchase consideration based on the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the Acquisition Date (in thousands):
 August 16, 2021
Cash and cash equivalents$593 
Goodwill58,503 
Identified intangible assets19,600 
Deferred tax liabilities(999)
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities(138)
Total purchase price$77,559 
The following table presents details of the identifiable assets acquired at the Acquisition Date (in thousands except estimated useful life):
Carrying AmountEstimated Useful Life (Years)
Developed Technology$19,100 5
Trade Name500 5
Total$19,600 
The Company expects to finalize the allocation of the purchase consideration as soon as practicable, pending finalization of income taxes. The Company currently expects to finalize this allocation during its third quarter ending September 30, 2022.
The acquisition is not material to the Company for the periods presented, and therefore, pro forma information has not been presented.
Other Acquisitions
During the year ended December 31, 2021, the Company completed two individually immaterial acquisitions. These transactions were accounted for as asset acquisitions as they did not meet the definition of a business. The acquired assets consisted entirely of assembled workforce and have a fair value of $8.5 million with an estimated useful life of 3 years. The aggregate purchase consideration consisted of $8.5 million, paid in cash.
Loom.ai Acquisition
On December 11, 2020, the Company acquired Loom.ai, a privately-held company specializing in real-time facial animation technology for 3D avatars using deep learning, computer vision and VFX. The acquisition has been accounted as a business combination. The acquisition date fair value of the consideration transferred was $86.7 million, which consisted of cash and 1.3 million shares of Class A common stock with a fair value of $40.7 million. The aggregate purchase consideration for Loom.ai was comprised of the following (in thousands):
Fair Value
Cash paid
$45,998 
Common stock issued
35,203 
Replacement awards attributable to pre-acquisition service
5,493 
Total purchase price
$86,694 
Cash consideration included reimbursement of acquisition-related transaction costs of $0.8 million incurred by Loom.ai to execute the transaction. Additionally, the acquisition-related costs were not material and were recorded as general and administrative expenses in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations for the year ended December 31, 2020.
In connection with the acquisition, the Company entered into stock-based consideration revestment agreements with the Loom.ai founders. The portion of the fair value of the common stock associated with pre-acquisition service of Loom.ai founders represented a component of the total purchase consideration, as presented above. The remaining fair value of $9.2 million of these issued shares was excluded from the purchase price. These shares, which are subject to the recipients’ continued service with the Company, will be recognized ratably as stock-based compensation expense over the requisite service period of 3 years.
The total purchase consideration of the Loom.ai acquisition was allocated to the tangible and intangible assets acquired, and liabilities assumed, based upon their respective fair values as of the date of the acquisition. Management determined the fair values based on a number of factors, including a valuation from an independent third-party valuation firm. The excess of the purchase price over the net assets acquired was recorded as goodwill. Goodwill is attributable to the assembled workforce and anticipated synergies arising from the acquisition. $6.7 million of the goodwill recorded in connection with the acquisition of Loom.ai is deductible for tax purposes.
The following table summarizes the fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the acquisition date (in thousands):
December 11, 2020
Cash and cash equivalents
$5,080 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
45 
Goodwill
59,568 
Identified intangible asset - developed technology
29,000 
Deferred tax liabilities
(6,681)
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
(318)
Total purchase price
$86,694 
The identifiable intangible assets acquired consisted entirely of existing technology, which has a fair value of $29.0 million and an estimated remaining useful life of 5 years as of December 31, 2020.
The acquisition is not material to the Company for the periods presented, and therefore, pro forma information has not been presented.
Imbellus Acquisition
On November 30, 2020, the Company completed the acquisition of substantially all of the assets from Imbellus, Inc., a privately-held software company, which developed simulation-based cognitive assessments that measure human thought process. The asset acquisition consisted entirely of existing technology, which has a fair value of $11.7 million and an estimated remaining useful life of 5 years as of December 31, 2020. The purchase consideration consisted of 80,000 shares of Class A common stock, with a fair value of $2.9 million and $8.8 million of cash including direct transaction costs.