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Intangible Assets and Goodwill
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
Intangible Assets and Goodwill

7. Intangible Assets and Goodwill

Finite-lived intangible assets consist of the following as of December 31, 2023:

 

 Description

 

Weighted Average Estimated Useful Life (in years)

 

 

Gross Carrying Value

 

 

Accumulated Amortization

 

 

Net Carrying Value

 

Developed technology

 

 

6

 

 

$

22,278

 

 

$

19,663

 

 

$

2,615

 

Customer relationships

 

 

9

 

 

 

15,669

 

 

 

11,916

 

 

 

3,753

 

Non-compete agreements

 

 

3

 

 

 

1,912

 

 

 

1,912

 

 

 

 

Tradename

 

 

3

 

 

 

368

 

 

 

368

 

 

 

 

Total

 

 

 

 

$

40,227

 

 

$

33,859

 

 

$

6,368

 

 

Finite-lived intangible assets consist of the following as of December 31, 2022:

 

 Description

 

Weighted Average Estimated Useful Life (in years)

 

 

Gross Carrying Value

 

 

Accumulated Amortization

 

 

Net Carrying Value

 

Developed technology

 

 

6

 

 

$

22,278

 

 

$

17,393

 

 

$

4,885

 

Customer relationships

 

 

9

 

 

 

15,669

 

 

 

10,275

 

 

 

5,394

 

Non-compete agreements

 

 

3

 

 

 

1,912

 

 

 

1,912

 

 

 

 

Tradename

 

 

3

 

 

 

368

 

 

 

368

 

 

 

 

Total

 

 

 

 

$

40,227

 

 

$

29,948

 

 

$

10,279

 

 

In the fourth quarter of 2022 the Company assessed the useful life of the acquired Wicket-developed technology and changed its estimate of the expected useful life to 3 years. This change was applied prospectively as of the beginning of the fourth quarter 2022.

 

The following table summarizes amortization expense related to intangible assets for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021:

 

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

Cost of subscription and support revenue

 

$

2,270

 

 

$

1,757

 

 

$

1,420

 

Sales and marketing

 

 

1,641

 

 

 

1,662

 

 

 

1,652

 

 

 

$

3,911

 

 

$

3,419

 

 

$

3,072

 

The estimated remaining amortization expense for each of the five succeeding years and thereafter is as follows:

 

 Year Ending December 31,

 

Amount

 

2024

 

$

3,688

 

2025

 

 

2,141

 

2026

 

 

536

 

2027

 

 

3

 

2028

 

 

 

2029 and thereafter

 

 

 

Total

 

$

6,368

 

 

Goodwill was $74,859 at December 31, 2023 and 2022. There were no changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the year ended December 31, 2023.

 

The Company views its operations and manages its business as one reporting unit and tests goodwill and its definite-lived intangible assets annually on October 31. As of October 31, 2023, the Company did not identify an impairment triggering event and assessed impairment for goodwill and other definite-lived intangible assets using a qualitative approach and quantitative approach, respectively.

During the two months ended December 31, 2023 the Company identified a triggering event, the decrease in its stock price as of December 31, 2023 (the interim testing date), that may indicate impairment.

The Company reviewed its quantitative analysis for its definite-lived intangible assets as of October 31, 2023, that used undiscounted cash flow models, and determined that the assumptions used in the undiscounted cash flow model were still applicable as of December 31, 2023 and that there was no impairment on our definite-lived intangible assets. The Company's significant assumptions in the undiscounted cash flow models include, but are not limited to, its revenue growth rates assumption.

As the Company has one reporting unit all of its goodwill was allocated to that unit for the purpose of testing for impairment. To determine fair value of its one reporting unit, the Company engaged a third-party valuation expert and provided the valuation expert with projected financial information prepared by management. The Company took the income approach and used a discounted cash flow model as its valuation technique to measure the fair value of its reporting unit. The discounted cash flow model used forecasted cash flows plus a terminal value based on capitalizing the last period's cash flows using a perpetual growth rate. The Company's significant assumptions in the discounted cash flow model include, but are not limited to: the weighted average cost of capital ("WACC", the rate at which future cash flows are discounted to present value), revenue growth rates, including the perpetual growth rate for the terminal year, and operating margins of the reporting unit. Lastly, the Company reconciled the aggregate of the discounted cash flows to its market capitalization, which included a reasonable control premium based on observed market conditions. The result of the goodwill impairment test performed indicated that estimated fair value exceeded the carrying value of the reporting unit. As such, the Company feels the reporting unit was not at risk of impairment as of the interim testing date.

Conditions that could trigger future impairment assessment include, but are not limited to, a significant adverse change in certain agreements, significant underperformance relative to historical or projected future operating results, an economic downturn in customers’ industries, increased competition, a significant reduction in our stock price for a sustained period or a reduction of our market capitalization relative to net book value. These factors could have a negative material impact to the fair value of the Company's reporting unit and could result in a future impairment charge.