10-K 1 lucas10k033112.htm lucas10k033112.htm

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
FORM 10-K
 
(Mark One)
[X] ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the Fiscal Year Ended March 31, 2012
or
 
[   ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
Commission File Number: 1-32508
 
LUCAS ENERGY, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 
Nevada
20-2660243
(State of other jurisdiction of
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
incorporation or organization)
 

3550 Timmons Lane, Suite 1550, Houston, Texas  77027
(Address of principal executive offices)  (Zip code)
 
Registrant's telephone number, including area code: 713-528-1881
 
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:   
 
Title of each class
Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, $0.001 par value
NYSE MKT

 
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:   None
 
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.  Yeso   No x
 
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act.  Yes o   No x
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes x   No o
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).   Yes  x     No  o
 
Indicate by check mark  if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of  Regulation  S-K  is not contained herein, and will not be contained,  to the best of the registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated  by  reference in Part III of this  Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K o
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company.  See the definitions of "large accelerated filer", "accelerated filer", "non-accelerated filer" and "smaller reporting company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act (Check one):
 
       Large accelerated filer o
        Accelerated filer o
   Non-accelerated filer o
Smaller reporting company x
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).  Yes o  No  x
 
Common Stock aggregate market value held by non-affiliates as of the registrant's most recently completed second fiscal quarter, September 30, 2011: $24,385,743.
 
There were 22,725,580 shares of the registrant's common stock outstanding as of June 15, 2012.

Documents incorporated by reference: none.
 
 
 

 
TABLE OF CONTENTS
   
Page
 
PART I
 
ITEM 1.
Business
2
 
   General
2
 
   Industry Segments
3
 
   Operations and Oil and Gas Properties
3
 
   Marketing
3
 
   Competition
4
 
   Regulation
4
 
   Other Matters
4
ITEM 1A.
Risk Factors. 
6
ITEM 2.
Properties.
14
 
   Oil and Gas Exploration and Production – Properties and Reserves
 
ITEM 3.
Legal Proceedings.
16
ITEM 4.
Mine Safety Disclosure
16
 
PART II
 
ITEM 5.
Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities.
17
ITEM 6.
Selected Financial Data.
18
ITEM 7.
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
19
ITEM 7A.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
28
ITEM 8.
Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.
28
ITEM 9.
Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure.
28
ITEM 9A.
Controls and Procedures.
28
ITEM 9B.
Other Information.
29
 
PART III
 
ITEM 10.
Directors, Executive Officers and Corporation Governance.
30
ITEM 11.
Executive Compensation.
36
ITEM 12.
Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters.
41
ITEM 13.
Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence.
43
ITEM 14.
Principal Accounting Fees and Services.
45
 
PART IV
 
ITEM 15.
Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules.
46
     
 
SIGNATURES
 
 
 

 
PART I
 
ITEM 1.  BUSINESS.

General
 
Lucas Energy, Inc., a Nevada corporation, is an independent oil and gas company based in Houston, Texas. Lucas Energy, Inc. together with its subsidiary, LEI Alcalde Holdings, LLC, (collectively, the "Company," "Lucas," "Lucas Energy," or "we") explores for, develops, produces and markets primarily crude oil and to a much lesser extent, natural gas, from various known productive geological formations, including the Austin Chalk, Eagle Ford and Buda formations, primarily in Gonzales, Wilson, Karnes and Atascosa Counties south of the City of San Antonio; and the Eaglebine formation in Leon and Madison Counties north of the City of Houston in Texas.  Incorporated in Nevada in December 2003 under the name Panorama Investments Corp., the Company changed its name to Lucas Energy, Inc. effective June 9, 2006.  Our goal is to acquire, develop, and produce crude oil and natural gas from areas located in, or near, established oil fields.
 
The Company's strategy is as follows:
 
·  
Locate and acquire what we believe to be undervalued, underdeveloped oil and gas properties in known areas which were neglected when oil prices were below $20 per barrel.  Re-establish or improve production from existing well bores.  Look for underlying potential in the form of new drilling, new laterals from existing wells, and/or deeper undeveloped horizons.  The Company does not participate in exploration activities, or rank wildcat drilling activities,
 
·  
Develop the properties out of current cash flow, or using project financing, which may include joint interest participation partners (what are commonly known as joint ventures), and
 
·  
Seek out additional product financing and joint venture partners to expand the asset base and increase production.
 
Lucas Energy's Annual Reports on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, Current Reports on Form 8-K and any amendments to those reports are made available, free of charge, through Lucas Energy's website, as soon as reasonably practicable after such reports have been filed with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).  Our website address is http://www.lucasenergy.com. Our fiscal year ends on the last day of March of each year.  We refer to the twelve-month periods ended March 31, 2012 and March 31, 2011 as our 2012 fiscal year and 2011 fiscal year, respectively.
 
At March 31, 2012, the Company had leasehold interests (working interests) in approximately 27,000 gross acres.  Total net developed and undeveloped acreage as measured from the surface to the base of the Austin Chalk formation was approximately 21,900 acres.  The Company has approximately 5,900 net acres in the Eagle Ford (and lower depths) in the southern part of the Eagle Ford trend near San Antonio, Texas.  Further, the Company has approximately 3,700 net acres in the Eaglebine area of the Eagle Ford trend to the north of Houston, Texas.
 
At the end of March 2012, Lucas was producing approximately 500 BOPD (approximately 300 BOPD net) from 56 active well bores, of which 11 wells accounted for more than half of the production.  The ratio between the gross and net production varies due to varied working interests and net revenue interests in each well.  An affiliate of Marathon Oil Corporation operates two Eagle Ford horizontal wells, in each of which we have a 15% working interest.  The wells have produced a cumulative of approximately 70,000 barrels of oil through March 31, 2012 flowing without the use of artificial lift.  Recently, the operator installed pumping units on the two wells.  Our oil production sales totaled 56,892 barrels of oil equivalent, net to our interest for our fiscal year ended March 31, 2012.  Our working and royalty interests vary at different fields and for different formations in our oil and gas properties.
 
At March 31, 2012, Lucas Energy's total estimated net proved reserves were 8.8 million barrels of oil equivalent (BOE), of which 7.0 million barrels (BBLs) were crude oil reserves, and 10.7  million cubic feet (MMCF) were natural gas reserves (see Supplemental Information to Consolidated Financial Statements).  As of March 31, 2012, Lucas employed 16 full-time employees.  We also utilized approximately 10 contractors on an "as-needed" basis to carry out various functions of the Company, including but not limited to field operations, land administration, corporate activity and information technology maintenance.

 
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Industry Segments

            Lucas Energy's operations are all crude oil and natural gas exploration and production related.  

Operations and Oil and Gas Properties

We operate in known productive areas; that is, we do not drill wildcat wells.  Our holdings are found in a broad area of current industry activity in Gonzales, Wilson, Karnes, Atascosa, Leon and Madison Counties in Texas.  We concentrate on three vertically adjoining formations in Gonzales, Wilson, Karnes and Atascosa Counties: the Austin Chalk, Eagle Ford and Buda formations, listed in the order of increasing depth measuring from the land surface. The recent development of the Eagle Ford as a high potential producing zone has heightened industry interest and success.  Lucas Energy’s acreage position is in the oil window of the Eagle Ford trend. Prior to the active development of the Eagle Ford trend in the Gonzales County, Texas area, Lucas investigated the potential of the Eagle Ford formation using modern well logs.  Subsequent to this research, Lucas sought to acquire over 15,000 acres in the Gonzales and Wilson County, Texas area.  In 2010 the Company sold an 85% working interest in the acreage in Gonzales County, Texas to Hilcorp Resources, LLC (now Marathon Resources EF, LLC); and in 2011 the Company sold a 50% working interest to Marathon Oil Company in  Wilson County, Texas. In December 2011, we acquired 3,745 net acres in Leon and Madison Counties and thereby expanded our holdings of the Eagle Ford trend into the Eaglebine area.

Austin Chalk

The Company’s original activity started in Gonzales County by acquiring existing shut-in and stripper wells and improving production from those wells. Most of the wells had produced from the Austin Chalk. The Austin Chalk is a dense limestone, varying in thickness along its trend from approximately 200 feet to more than 800 feet. It produces by virtue of localized fractures within the formation.

Eagle Ford

Drilling activities by other operators and the improvement in horizontal drilling, well stimulation, and completion technologies, have brought the Eagle Ford play to prominence as one of the foremost plays in the United States today.
 
 
On Lucas’ leases, the Eagle Ford is a porous limestone with organic shale matter.  The Eagle Ford formation directly underlies the Austin Chalk formation and is believed to be the primary source of oil and gas produced from the Austin Chalk. Reservoir thickness in the area of the Company’s leases varies from approximately 60 feet to 80 feet.

Buda

The Buda limestone underlies the Eagle Ford formation separated by a 10 foot to 20 foot inorganic shale barrier. Its thickness varies from approximately 100 feet to more than 150 feet in this area. The Buda produces from natural fractures and matrix porosity and is prospective across this whole area. There are a number of Buda wells with cumulative production of more than 100,000 barrels of oil.

Eaglebine
 

The Eaglebine is so named because the Eagle Ford formation overlies the Woodbine formation. This is a continuation of the Eagle Ford trend that is productive from south Texas to the east north of Houston, Texas.  The Woodbine formation is best known as the prolific reservoir in the famous East Texas Oil Field. There has been increased interest and activity in the Eaglebine formation in the Leon, Houston, and Madison County areas.  There is established production from horizontal and vertical wells to the east and south of Lucas’ holdings and numerous permits for horizontal wells have been filed for additional exploratory and development drilling.

Marketing

 
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We operate exclusively in the onshore United States oil and gas trends. Crude oil production sales are to gatherers and marketers with national reputations. Our sales are made on a month-to-month basis, and title transfer occurs when the oil is loaded onto the purchaser’s truck.  Crude oil prices realized from production sales are indexed to published posted refinery prices, and to published crude indexes with adjustments on a contract basis.

Our natural gas production is associated gas resulting from crude oil production and is currently nominal.

Although we believe that we are not dependent upon any one purchaser, our marketing arrangement with GulfMark Energy, Inc accounted for approximately 69% and 91% of our revenue for the years ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively.  Lucas Energy, Inc. has alternative purchasers readily available at competitive market prices.

We actively manage our crude oil inventory in field tanks and have engaged a marketing company to negotiate our crude and natural gas contracts.

Competition

We are in direct competition for properties with numerous oil and natural gas companies, drilling and income programs and partnerships exploring various areas of Texas and elsewhere.  Many competitors are large, well-known oil and gas and/or energy companies, although no single entity dominates the industry.  Many of our competitors possess greater financial and personnel resources, enabling them to identify and acquire more economically desirable energy producing properties and drilling prospects than us. Additionally, there is competition from other fuel choices to supply the energy needs of consumers and industry.  

Regulation

Lucas Energy's operations are subject to various types of regulation at the federal, state and local levels. These regulations include requiring permits for the drilling of wells; maintaining hazard prevention, health and safety plans; submitting notification and receiving permits related to the presence, use and release of certain materials incidental to oil and gas operations; and regulating the location of wells, the method of drilling and casing wells, the use, transportation, storage and disposal of fluids and materials used in connection with drilling and production activities, surface plugging and abandonment of wells and the transporting of production. Lucas Energy's operations are also subject to various conservation matters, including the number of wells which may be drilled in a unit, and the unitization or pooling of oil and gas properties. In this regard, some states allow the forced pooling or integration of tracts to facilitate exploration, while other states rely on voluntary pooling of lands and leases, which may make it more difficult to develop oil and gas properties. In addition, state conservation laws establish maximum rates of production from oil and gas wells, generally limit the venting or flaring of gas, and impose certain requirements regarding the ratable purchase of production. The effect of these regulations is to possibly limit the amounts of oil and gas Lucas can produce from its wells and to limit the number of wells or the locations at which Lucas Energy can drill.

In the United States, legislation affecting the oil and gas industry has been pervasive and is under constant review for amendment or expansion. Pursuant to such legislation, numerous federal, state and local departments and agencies have issued extensive rules and regulations binding on the oil and gas industry and its individual members, some of which carry substantial penalties for failure to comply. These laws and regulations have a significant impact on oil and gas drilling, gas processing plants and production activities, increasing the cost of doing business and, consequently, affect profitability. Insomuch as new legislation affecting the oil and gas industry is common-place and existing laws and regulations are frequently amended or reinterpreted, Lucas Energy may be unable to predict the future cost or impact of complying with these laws and regulations. Lucas Energy considers the cost of environmental protection a necessary and manageable part of its business. Lucas Energy has been able to plan for and comply with new environmental initiatives without materially altering its operating strategies.

Other Matters

Environmental.  Our exploration, development, and production of oil and gas, including our operation of saltwater injection and disposal wells, are subject to various federal, state and local environmental laws and regulations. Such laws and regulations can increase the costs of planning, designing, installing and operating oil and gas wells. Our domestic activities are subject to a variety of environmental laws and regulations, including but not
 
 
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limited to, the Oil Pollution Act of 1990 (OPA), the Clean Water Act (CWA), the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act (CERCLA), the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA), the Clean Air Act (CAA), and the Safe Drinking Water Act (SDWA), as well as state regulations promulgated under comparable state statutes. We are also subject to regulations governing the handling, transportation, storage, and disposal of naturally occurring radioactive materials that are found in our oil and gas operations. Civil and criminal fines and penalties may be imposed for non-compliance with these environmental laws and regulations. Additionally, these laws and regulations require the acquisition of permits or other governmental authorizations before undertaking certain activities, limit or prohibit other activities because of protected areas or species, and impose substantial liabilities for cleanup of pollution.
 
Under the OPA, a release of oil into water or other areas designated by the statute could result in the company being held responsible for the costs of remediating such a release, certain OPA specified damages, and natural resource damages. The extent of that liability could be extensive, as set forth in the statute, depending on the nature of the release. A release of oil in harmful quantities or other materials into water or other specified areas could also result in the company being held responsible under the CWA for the costs of remediation, and civil and criminal fines and penalties.
 
CERCLA and comparable state statutes, also known as "Superfund" laws, can impose joint and several and retroactive liability, without regard to fault or the legality of the original conduct, on certain classes of persons for the release of a "hazardous substance" into the environment. In practice, cleanup costs are usually allocated among various responsible parties. Potentially liable parties include site owners or operators, past owners or operators under certain conditions, and entities that arrange for the disposal or treatment of, or transport hazardous substances found at the site. Although CERCLA, as amended, currently exempts petroleum, including but not limited to, crude oil, gas and natural gas liquids, from the definition of hazardous substance, our operations may involve the use or handling of other materials that may be classified as hazardous substances under CERCLA. Furthermore, there can be no assurance that the exemption will be preserved in future amendments of the act, if any.
 
RCRA and comparable state and local requirements impose standards for the management, including treatment, storage, and disposal, of both hazardous and non-hazardous solid wastes. We generate hazardous and non-hazardous solid waste in connection with our routine operations. From time to time, proposals have been made that would reclassify certain oil and gas wastes, including wastes generated during drilling, production and pipeline operations, as "hazardous wastes" under RCRA, which would make such solid wastes subject to much more stringent handling, transportation, storage, disposal, and clean-up requirements. This development could have a significant impact on our operating costs. While state laws vary on this issue, state initiatives to further regulate oil and gas wastes could have a similar impact. Because oil and gas exploration and production, and possibly other activities, have been conducted at some of our properties by previous owners and operators, materials from these operations remain on some of the properties and in some instances, require remediation. In addition, in certain instances, we have agreed to indemnify sellers of producing properties from which we have acquired reserves against certain liabilities for environmental claims associated with such properties. While we do not believe that costs to be incurred by us for compliance and remediating previously or currently owned or operated properties will be material, there can be no guarantee that such costs will not result in material expenditures.
 
Additionally, in the course of our routine oil and gas operations, surface spills and leaks, including casing leaks, of oil or other materials occur, and we incur costs for waste handling and environmental compliance. Moreover, we are able to control directly the operations of only those wells for which we act as the operator. Management believes that the Company is in substantial compliance with applicable environmental laws and regulations.

In response to liabilities associated with these activities, accruals have been established when reasonable estimates are possible. Such accruals primarily include estimated costs associated with remediation. Lucas Energy has used discounting to present value in determining its accrued liabilities for environmental remediation or well closure, but no material claims for possible recovery from third party insurers or other parties related to environmental costs have been recognized in Lucas Energy's financial statements. Lucas Energy adjusts the accruals when new remediation responsibilities are discovered and probable costs become estimable, or when current remediation estimates must be adjusted to reflect new information.

 
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            We do not anticipate being required in the near future to expend amounts that are material in relation to our total capital expenditures program by reason of environmental laws and regulations, but inasmuch as such laws and regulations are frequently changed, we are unable to predict the ultimate cost of compliance. There can be no assurance that more stringent laws and regulations protecting the environment will not be adopted or that we will not otherwise incur material expenses in connection with environmental laws and regulations in the future.

Occupational Health and Safety.  Lucas Energy is also subject to laws and regulations concerning occupational safety and health. Due to the continued changes in these laws and regulations, and the judicial construction of many of them, Lucas Energy is unable to predict with any reasonable degree of certainty its future costs of complying with these laws and regulations. Lucas Energy considers the cost of safety and health compliance a necessary and manageable part of its business. Lucas Energy has been able to plan for and comply with new initiatives without materially altering its operating strategies.
 
Taxation.  The operations of the Company, as is the case in the petroleum industry generally, are significantly affected by federal tax laws. Federal, as well as state, tax laws have many provisions applicable to corporations which could affect the future tax liabilities of the Company.
 
Commitments and Contingencies.  Lucas Energy is liable for future restoration and abandonment costs associated with its oil and gas properties. These costs include future site restoration, post closure and other environmental exit costs. The costs of future restoration and well abandonment have not been determined in detail. State regulations require operators to post bonds that assure that well sites will be properly plugged and abandoned. Each state in which Lucas Energy operates requires a security bond varying in value from state to state and depending on the number of wells that Lucas Energy operates in that state. Management views this as a necessary requirement for operations within each state and does not believe that these costs will have a material adverse effect on its financial position as a result of this requirement.

ITEM 1A.   RISK FACTORS.

Our business and operations are subject to many risks.  The risks described below may not be the only risks we face, as our business and operations may also be subject to risks that we do not yet know of, or that we currently believe are immaterial.  If any of the events or circumstances described below actually occurs, our business, financial condition, results of operations or cash flow could be materially and adversely affected and the trading price of our common stock could decline.  The following risk factors should be read in conjunction with the other information contained herein, including the consolidated financial statements and the related notes.  Unless the context requires otherwise, "we," "us" and "our" refer to Lucas Energy, Inc. and its subsidiary. In addition, please read “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” in this filing, where we describe additional uncertainties associated with our business and the forward-looking statements included or incorporated by reference in this filing.
 
             Our securities should only be purchased by persons who can afford to lose their entire investment in us. You should carefully consider the following risk factors and other information in this filing before deciding to become a holder of our securities. If any of the following risks actually occur, our business and financial results could be negatively affected to a significant extent.

Risks Relating to Our Business

Crude oil and natural gas prices are highly volatile in general and low prices will negatively affect our financial results.

Our revenues, operating results, profitability, cash flow, future rate of growth and ability to borrow funds or obtain additional capital, as well as the carrying value of our oil and gas properties, are substantially dependent upon prevailing prices of crude oil and natural gas. Lower crude oil and natural gas prices also may reduce the amount of crude oil and natural gas that we can produce economically. Historically, the markets for crude oil and natural gas have been very volatile, and such markets are likely to continue to be volatile in the future. Prices for crude oil and natural gas are subject to wide fluctuation in response to relatively minor changes in the supply of and demand for crude oil and natural gas, market uncertainty and a variety of additional factors that are beyond our control, including: worldwide and domestic supplies of crude oil and natural gas; the level of consumer product demand; weather conditions and natural disasters; domestic and foreign governmental regulations; the price and availability
 
 
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of alternative fuels; political instability or armed conflict in oil producing regions; the price and level of foreign imports; and overall domestic and global economic conditions.
 
It is extremely difficult to predict future crude oil and natural gas price movements with any certainty. Declines in crude oil and natural gas prices may materially adversely affect our financial condition, liquidity, ability to finance planned capital expenditures and results of operations. Further, oil and gas prices do not move in tandem.

We have a limited operating history, and we may not be able to operate profitably in the near future, if at all.
 
We commenced our operations in 2006.  We have a limited operating history and businesses such as ours, which are starting up or in their initial stages of development present substantial business and financial risks and may suffer significant losses from which they cannot recover. We will face all of the challenges of a small microcap or nano-cap oil and natural gas company that operates in a highly competitive industry, including but not limited to: locating, acquiring and successfully developing oil and gas properties; raising financing to fund our capital expenditure program; attracting, engaging and retaining the services of qualified management, technical and support personnel; establishing budgets and maintaining internal operating policies and procedures; and the design and implementation of effective financial and disclosure controls to meet public company statutory compliance requirements. We can provide no assurance that we will achieve a level of profitability that will provide a return on invested capital or that will result in an increase in the market value of our securities. Accordingly, we are subject to the risk that, because of these factors and other general business risks noted throughout these “Risk Factors,” we may, in particular, not be able to profitably execute our plan of operation.
  
We require financing to execute our business plan and fund capital program requirements.

We believe that our current cash reserves, together with anticipated cash flow from operations, proceeds from sales of properties and funding provided by joint venture partners, will be sufficient to meet our working capital and operating needs for approximately the next twelve months. However, to continue growth and to fund our business and expansion plans, we will require additional financing. The amount of capital available to us is limited, and may not be sufficient to enable us to fully execute our growth plans without additional fund raising. Additional financing may be required to meet our desired growth and strategic objectives and to provide more working capital for expanding our development and marketing capabilities and to achieve our ultimate plan of expansion and a larger scale of operations.  Moving forward, we hope to pursue joint venture partners for certain of our capital program funding requirements, which if successful will decrease the total funding we are required to commit to such programs. There can be no assurance that we will be able to obtain additional financing on attractive terms, if at all. We have no firm commitments for additional cash funding as of the date of this report.

We do not intend to pay cash dividends to our shareholders.

We do not currently intend to pay cash dividends on our common stock and do not anticipate paying any cash dividends at any time in the foreseeable future. At present, we will follow a policy of retaining all of our earnings, if any, to finance development and expansion of our business.
 
We face intense competition.

We are in direct competition for properties with numerous oil and natural gas companies, drilling and income programs and partnerships exploring various areas of Texas and elsewhere. Many competitors are large, well-known oil and gas and/or energy companies, although no single entity dominates the industry. Many of our competitors possess greater financial and personnel resources enabling them to identify and acquire more economically desirable energy producing properties and drilling prospects than us. Additionally, there is competition from other fuel choices to supply the energy needs of consumers and industry. Management believes that a viable marketplace exists for smaller producers of natural gas and crude oil.

The $22 million note payable in connection with the Nordic 1 acquisition is secured by a security interest solely in the assets acquired from Nordic 1.

On October 13, 2011, Lucas entered into a purchase and sale agreement with Nordic 1, with an effective date of July 1, 2011, to purchase all of Nordic 1’s interests in certain oil, gas and mineral leases, rights and assets located in Gonzales, Karnes and Wilson Counties, Texas, which represent all of Nordic 1's interests in the existing two capital programs operated by Lucas (the “Nordic 1 Transaction”).  The Nordic 1 Transaction closed in November 2011 and Lucas paid $22 million to Nordic 1 in the form of a non-recourse senior secured promissory note.  The note bears
 
 
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interest at 6% per annum and is due and payable on or before November 17, 2012.  As of March 31, 2012, $22 million was outstanding under the note.

We do not currently have sufficient cash on hand to repay the note payable. If we default in the repayment of the note payable at maturity, Nordic 1 may seek to enforce its security interest over the assets acquired in the Nordic 1 Transaction, which secure the repayment of such note.   Nordic 1 may seek to enforce its security interest by retaking full or partial ownership and control of the assets securing the note payable in an attempt to recover any deficiency between the value of the secured assets and the then amount owed in connection with such note payable, which pursuant to the terms of the note is Nordic 1’s sole recourse in the event that we default under the terms of the note. If we lose ownership of and right to the assets acquired and our total assets, results of operations and revenues may be adversely affected from the loss of such assets.  Consequently, the value of our securities may decline in value.

If we acquire crude oil and natural gas properties in the future, our failure to fully identify existing and potential problems, to accurately estimate reserves, production rates or costs, or to effectively integrate the acquired properties into our operations could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.

From time to time, we seek to acquire crude oil and natural gas properties.  Although we perform reviews of properties to be acquired in a manner that we believe is duly diligent and consistent with industry practices, reviews of records and properties may not necessarily reveal existing or potential problems, and may not permit us to become sufficiently familiar with the properties in order to fully assess their deficiencies and potential.  Even when problems with a property are identified, we may assume environmental and other risks and liabilities in connection with acquired properties pursuant to the acquisition agreements.  Moreover, there are numerous uncertainties inherent in estimating quantities of crude oil and natural gas reserves (as discussed further below), actual future production rates and associated costs with respect to acquired properties.  Actual reserves, production rates and costs may vary substantially from those assumed in our estimates.  There can be no assurance that we will be able to locate or make suitable acquisitions on acceptable terms or that future acquisitions will be effectively and profitably integrated into the Company. Acquisitions involve risks that could divert management resources and/or result in the possible loss of key employees and customers of the acquired operations. For the reasons above, among others, an acquisition may have a material and adverse effect on our business and results of operations, particularly during the periods in which the operations of the acquired properties are being integrated into our ongoing operations or if we are unable to effectively integrate the acquired properties into our ongoing operations.

We depend significantly upon the continued involvement of our present management.

Our success depends to a significant degree upon the involvement of our management, who are in charge of our strategic planning and operations. We may need to attract and retain additional talented individuals in order to carry out our business objectives.  The competition for such persons could be intense and there are no assurances that these individuals will be available to us.

Our business is subject to extensive regulation.

As many of our activities are subject to federal, state and local regulation, and as these rules are subject to constant change or amendment, there can be no assurance that our operations will not be adversely affected by new or different government regulations, laws or court decisions applicable to our operations.

Government regulation and liability for environmental matters may adversely affect our business and results of operations.

Crude oil and natural gas operations are subject to extensive federal, state and local government regulations, which may be changed from time to time. Matters subject to regulation include discharge permits for drilling operations, drilling bonds, reports concerning operations, the spacing of wells, unitization and pooling of properties and taxation. From time to time, regulatory agencies have imposed price controls and limitations on production by restricting the rate of flow of crude oil and natural gas wells below actual production capacity in order to conserve supplies of crude oil and natural gas. There are federal, state and local laws and regulations primarily relating to protection of human health and the environment applicable to the development, production, handling, storage, transportation and disposal of crude oil and natural gas, byproducts thereof and other substances and materials produced or used in connection with crude oil and natural gas operations. In addition, we may inherit liability for environmental damages caused by previous owners of property we purchase or lease. As a result, we may incur
 
 
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substantial liabilities to third parties or governmental entities. The implementation of new, or the modification of existing, laws or regulations could have a material adverse effect on us.
 
Future increases in our tax obligations; either due to increases in taxes on energy products, energy service companies and exploration activities or reductions in currently available federal income tax deductions with respect to oil and gas exploration and development, may adversely affect our results of operations and increase our operating expenses.
 
Federal, state and local governments have jurisdiction in areas where we operate and impose taxes on the oil and natural gas products we sell.  Recently there have been discussions by federal, state and local officials concerning a variety of energy tax proposals, some of which, if passed, would add or increase taxes on energy products, service companies and exploration activities.  Additionally, the current administration has proposed legislation that would, if enacted into law, make significant changes to federal tax laws, including the elimination of certain key United States federal income tax incentives currently available to oil and natural gas exploration and production companies. These proposed changes include, but are not limited to:  (1) the repeal of the percentage depletion allowance for oil and natural gas properties, (2) the elimination of current deductions for intangible drilling and development costs, (3) the elimination of the deduction for certain domestic production activities, and (4) an extension of the amortization period for certain geological and geophysical expenditures.  It is unclear whether any such changes will be enacted into law or how soon any such changes could become effective in the event they were enacted into law.  The passage of any legislation as a result of these proposals or any other changes in U.S. federal income tax laws could eliminate or increase the taxes that we are required to pay and consequently adversely affect our results of operations and/or increase our operating expenses.
 
The crude oil and natural gas reserves we report in our SEC filings are estimates and may prove to be inaccurate.

There are numerous uncertainties inherent in estimating crude oil and natural gas reserves and their estimated values. The reserves we report in our filings with the SEC now and in the future will only be estimates and such estimates may prove to be inaccurate because of these uncertainties. Reservoir engineering is a subjective and inexact process of estimating underground accumulations of crude oil and natural gas that cannot be measured in an exact manner. Estimates of economically recoverable crude oil and natural gas reserves depend upon a number of variable factors, such as historical production from the area compared with production from other producing areas and assumptions concerning effects of regulations by governmental agencies, future crude oil and natural gas prices, future operating costs, severance and excise taxes, development costs and work-over and remedial costs. Some or all of these assumptions may in fact vary considerably from actual results. For these reasons, estimates of the economically recoverable quantities of crude oil and natural gas attributable to any particular group of properties, classifications of such reserves based on risk of recovery, and estimates of the future net cash flows expected therefrom prepared by different engineers or by the same engineers but at different times may vary substantially. Accordingly, reserve estimates may be subject to downward or upward adjustment. Actual production, revenue and expenditures with respect to our reserves will likely vary from estimates, and such variances may be material.

Additionally, “probable” and “possible reserve estimates” (which the SEC began allowing effective January 1, 2010), which estimates are considered unproved reserves and as such, the SEC views such estimates to be inherently unreliable, may be misunderstood or seen as misleading to investors that are not “experts” in the oil or natural gas industry. Unless the shareholder has such expertise, the shareholder should not place undue reliance on these estimates. Except as required by applicable law, we undertake no duty to update this information and do not intend to update this information.
 
Crude oil and natural gas development, re-completion of wells from one reservoir to another reservoir, restoring wells to production and exploration, drilling and completing new wells are speculative activities and involve numerous risks and substantial and uncertain costs.

Our growth will be materially dependent upon the success of our future development program. Even considering our business philosophy to avoid wildcat wells, drilling for crude oil and natural gas and reworking existing wells involves numerous risks, including the risk that no commercially productive crude oil or natural gas reservoirs will be encountered. The cost of exploration, drilling, completing and operating wells is substantial and uncertain, and drilling operations may be curtailed, delayed or cancelled as a result of a variety of factors beyond our control, including: unexpected drilling conditions; pressure or irregularities in formations; equipment failures or accidents; inability to obtain leases on economic terms, where applicable; adverse weather conditions and natural disasters; compliance with governmental requirements; and shortages or delays in the availability of drilling rigs or
 
 
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crews and the delivery of equipment. Furthermore, we cannot provide investors with any assurance that we will be able to obtain rights to additional producing properties in the future and/or that any properties we obtain rights to will contain commercially exploitable quantities of oil and/or gas.
   
Drilling or reworking is a highly speculative activity. Even when fully and correctly utilized, modern well completion techniques such as hydraulic fracturing and horizontal drilling do not guarantee that we will find crude oil and/or natural gas in our wells. Hydraulic fracturing involves pumping a fluid with or without particulates into a formation at high pressure, thereby creating fractures in the rock and leaving the particulates in the fractures to ensure that the fractures remain open, thereby potentially increasing the ability of the reservoir to produce oil or gas. Horizontal drilling involves drilling horizontally out from an existing vertical well bore, thereby potentially increasing the area and reach of the well bore that is in contact with the reservoir. Our future drilling activities may not be successful and, if unsuccessful, such failure would have an adverse effect on our future results of operations and financial condition. We cannot assure our shareholders that our overall drilling success rate or our drilling success rate for activities within a particular geographic area will not decline. We may identify and develop prospects through a number of methods, some of which do not include lateral drilling or hydraulic fracturing, and some of which may be unproven. The drilling and results for these prospects may be particularly uncertain. Our drilling schedule may vary from our capital budget. The final determination with respect to the drilling of any scheduled or budgeted prospects will be dependent on a number of factors, including, but not limited to: the results of previous development efforts and the acquisition, review and analysis of data; the availability of sufficient capital resources to us and the other participants, if any, for the drilling of the prospects; the approval of the prospects by other participants, if any, after additional data has been compiled; economic and industry conditions at the time of drilling, including prevailing and anticipated prices for crude oil and natural gas and the availability of drilling rigs and crews; our financial resources and results; the availability of leases and permits on reasonable terms for the prospects; and the success of our drilling technology.
  
We cannot assure our shareholders that these projects can be successfully developed or that the wells discussed will, if drilled, encounter reservoirs of commercially productive crude oil or natural gas. There are numerous uncertainties in estimating quantities of proved reserves, including many factors beyond our control. If we are unable to find commercially exploitable quantities of oil and gas in any properties we may acquire in the future, and/or we are unable to commercially extract such quantities we may find in any properties we may acquire in the future, the value of our securities may decline in value.
 
Because of the inherent dangers involved in oil and gas exploration, there is a risk that we may incur liability or damages as we conduct our business operations, which could force us to expend a substantial amount of money in connection with litigation and/or a settlement.

The oil and natural gas business involves a variety of operating hazards and risks such as well blowouts, pipe failures, casing collapse, explosions, uncontrollable flows of oil, natural gas or well fluids, fires, spills, pollution, releases of toxic gas and other environmental hazards and risks. These hazards and risks could result in substantial losses to us from, among other things, injury or loss of life, severe damage to or destruction of property, natural resources and equipment, pollution or other environmental damage, cleanup responsibilities, regulatory investigation and penalties and suspension of operations. In addition, we may be liable for environmental damages caused by previous owners of property purchased and leased by us in the future. As a result, substantial liabilities to third parties or governmental entities may be incurred, the payment of which could reduce or eliminate the funds available for the purchase of properties and/or property interests, exploration, development or acquisitions or result in the loss of our properties and/or force us to expend substantial monies in connection with litigation or settlements. As such, there can be no assurance that any insurance we currently maintain or that we obtain in the future will be adequate to cover any losses or liabilities. We cannot predict the availability of insurance or the availability of insurance at premium levels that justify our purchase. The occurrence of a significant event not fully insured or indemnified against could materially and adversely affect our financial condition and operations. We may elect to self-insure if management believes that the cost of insurance, although available, is excessive relative to the risks presented. In addition, pollution and environmental risks generally are not fully insurable. The occurrence of an event not fully covered by insurance could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations, which could lead to any investment in us declining in value or becoming worthless.
 
 
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We incur certain costs to comply with government regulations, particularly regulations relating to environmental protection and safety, and could incur even greater costs in the future.

Our exploration, production and marketing operations are regulated extensively at the federal, state and local levels, as well as by the governments and regulatory agencies in the foreign countries in which we do business, and are subject to interruption or termination by governmental and regulatory authorities based on environmental or other considerations.  Moreover, we have incurred and will continue to incur costs in our efforts to comply with the requirements of environmental, safety and other regulations.  Further, the regulatory environment in the oil and gas industry could change in ways that we cannot predict and that might substantially increase our costs of compliance and, in turn, materially and adversely affect our business, results of operations and financial condition.

Specifically, as an owner or lessee and operator of crude oil and natural gas properties, we are subject to various federal, state, local and foreign regulations relating to the discharge of materials into, and the protection of, the environment.  These regulations may, among other things, impose liability on us for the cost of pollution cleanup resulting from operations, subject us to liability for pollution damages and require suspension or cessation of operations in affected areas.  Moreover, we are subject to the United States (U.S.) Environmental Protection Agency's (U.S. EPA) rule requiring annual reporting of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions.  Changes in, or additions to, these regulations could lead to increased operating and compliance costs and, in turn, materially and adversely affect our business, results of operations and financial condition.
 
We are aware of the increasing focus of local, state, national and international regulatory bodies on GHG emissions and climate change issues.  In addition to the U.S. EPA's rule requiring annual reporting of GHG emissions, we are also aware of legislation proposed by U.S. lawmakers to reduce GHG emissions.

Additionally, there have been various proposals to regulate hydraulic fracturing at the federal level.  Currently, the regulation of hydraulic fracturing is primarily conducted at the state level through permitting and other compliance requirements.  Any new federal regulations that may be imposed on hydraulic fracturing could result in additional permitting and disclosure requirements (such as the reporting and public disclosure of the chemical additives used in the fracturing process) and in additional operating restrictions.  In addition to the possible federal regulation of hydraulic fracturing, some states and local governments have considered imposing various conditions and restrictions on drilling and completion operations, including requirements regarding casing and cementing of wells, testing of nearby water wells, restrictions on the access to and usage of water and restrictions on the type of chemical additives that may be used in hydraulic fracturing operations.  Such federal and state permitting and disclosure requirements and operating restrictions and conditions could lead to operational delays and increased operating and compliance costs and, moreover, could delay or effectively prevent the development of crude oil and natural gas from formations which would not be economically viable without the use of hydraulic fracturing.  

We will continue to monitor and assess any new policies, legislation, regulations and treaties in the areas where we operate to determine the impact on our operations and take appropriate actions, where necessary.  We are unable to predict the timing, scope and effect of any currently proposed or future laws, regulations or treaties, but the direct and indirect costs of such laws, regulations and treaties (if enacted) could materially and adversely affect our business, results of operations and financial condition.
 
Our officers and directors have limited liability, and we are required in certain instances to indemnify our officers and directors for breaches of their fiduciary duties.
 
            We have adopted provisions in our Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws which limit the liability of our officers and directors and provide for indemnification by us of our officers and directors to the full extent permitted by Nevada corporate law. Our articles generally provide that our officers and directors shall have no personal liability to us or our shareholders for monetary damages for breaches of their fiduciary duties as directors, except for breaches of their duties of loyalty, acts or omissions not in good faith or which involve intentional misconduct or knowing violation of law, acts involving unlawful payment of dividends or unlawful stock purchases or redemptions, or any transaction from which a director derives an improper personal benefit. Such provisions substantially limit our shareholders' ability to hold officers and directors liable for breaches of fiduciary duty, and may require us to indemnify our officers and directors.

 
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Risks Relating to Our Outstanding Securities

If the holders of our outstanding convertible securities and warrants sell a large number of shares all at once or in blocks after converting such convertible securities and  exercising such warrants, or the holders of our registered shares sell a large number of shares, the trading value of our shares could decline in value.
 
We currently have Series B Warrants outstanding to purchase an aggregate of 2,510,506 shares of common stock which have an exercise price of $2.86 per share; outstanding warrants to purchase 150,630 shares of common stock held by our placement agent in our December 2010 unit offering, which have an exercise price of $2.98 per share; outstanding warrants to purchase 305,000 shares of common stock which have an exercise price of $1.00 per share; and outstanding warrants to purchase 1,032,500 shares of common stock sold in April 2012, which have an exercise price of $2.30 per share.  The trading price of our common stock has recently fluctuated from between $3.46 and $1.04 per share during the last 52 weeks.

We also currently have 2,000 shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock and 2,824 shares of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock outstanding (collectively the “Preferred Stock Shares”), which shares each convert on a 1,000-for-one basis into shares of our common stock at the option of the holders thereof.  Additionally, although the Preferred Stock Shares may not be converted if such conversion would cause the holder thereof to own more than 4.99% (9.99% in the case of the Series B Convertible Preferred Stock) of our outstanding common stock, this restriction does not prevent the holders from converting some of their Preferred Stock Shares, selling those shares and then converting the rest of their holdings, while still staying below the 4.99% and 9.99% limits, as applicable. In this way, the holders could sell more than this limit while never actually holding more shares than this limit allows. As of the date of this report, if the 4,824 outstanding Preferred Stock Shares were converted into common stock and sold (subject to the ownership limitations set forth above) an additional 4,824,000 shares of common stock of the Company or approximately 21% of the Company’s currently outstanding shares, would be issued and outstanding.
  
We have 19,581,657 shares of common stock issued and outstanding as of the date of this report.  As a result, the exercise of outstanding warrants (including, but not limited to warrants which have an exercise price substantially below the current trading price of our common stock) or conversion of shares of Series A and Series B Preferred Stock in the future and the subsequent resale of such shares of common stock (which shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of the Series B Warrants, the placement agent warrants and the warrants sold in our April 2012 offering, will be eligible for immediate resale, and which shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of the Series A and Series B Preferred Stock will be eligible for immediate resale subject to the terms and conditions of Rule 144) may cause dilution to existing shareholders and cause the market price of our securities to decline in value.  Additionally, the common stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants or conversion of the Preferred Stock Shares may represent overhang that may also adversely affect the market price of our common stock. Overhang occurs when there is a greater supply of a company's stock in the market than there is demand for that stock. When this happens the price of the company's stock will decrease, and any additional shares which shareholders attempt to sell in the market will only further decrease the share price. Finally, the offer or sale of large numbers of shares of common stock in the future, including those shares previously registered in our registration statements and prospectus supplements, and/or in connection with future registration statements or prospectus supplements may cause the market price of our securities to decline in value.
  
Nevada law and our Articles of Incorporation authorize us to issue shares of stock which shares may cause substantial dilution to our existing shareholders.
 
We have authorized capital stock consisting of 100,000,000 shares of common stock, $0.001 par value per share and 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock, $0.001 par value per share. As of June 15, 2012, we have 22,725,580 shares of common stock outstanding and 4,824 shares of preferred stock issued and outstanding, each convertible into 1,000 shares of our common stock. As a result, our Board of Directors has the ability to issue a large number of additional shares of common stock without shareholder approval, subject to the requirements of the NYSE MKT Equities Exchange (which generally require shareholder approval for any transactions which would result in the issuance of more than 20% of our then outstanding shares of common stock or voting rights representing over 20% of our then outstanding shares of stock), which if issued could cause substantial dilution to our then shareholders.  Shares of additional preferred stock may also be issued by our Board of Directors without shareholder approval, with voting powers and such preferences and relative, participating, optional or other special rights and powers as determined by our Board of Directors, which may be greater than the shares of common stock currently outstanding.  As a result, shares of preferred stock may be issued by our Board of Directors which cause the holders to have majority voting power over our shares, provide the holders of the preferred stock the right to convert the shares of preferred stock they
 
 
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hold into shares of our common stock, which may cause substantial dilution to our then common stock shareholders and/or have other rights and preferences greater than those of our common stock shareholders. Investors should keep in mind that the Board of Directors has the authority to issue additional shares of common stock and preferred stock, which could cause substantial dilution to our existing shareholders.  Additionally, the dilutive effect of any preferred stock which we may issue may be exacerbated given the fact that such preferred stock may have super voting rights and/or other rights or preferences which could provide the preferred shareholders with substantial voting control over us subsequent to the date of this report and/or give those holders the power to prevent or cause a change in control.  As a result, the issuance of shares of common stock and/or Preferred Stock may cause the value of our securities to decrease and/or become worthless.

Shareholders may be diluted significantly through our efforts to obtain financing and/or satisfy obligations through the issuance of additional shares of our common stock.

We currently have no committed source of financing. Wherever possible, our Board of Directors will attempt to use non-cash consideration to satisfy obligations. In many instances, we believe that the non-cash consideration will consist of restricted shares of our common stock. Our Board of Directors has authority, without action or vote of the shareholders, to issue all or part of the authorized but unissued shares of common stock (subject to NYSE MKT Equities Exchange rules which limit among other things, the number of shares we can issue without shareholder approval to no more than 20% of our outstanding shares of common stock). These actions will result in dilution of the ownership interests of existing shareholders, and that dilution may be material.
 
If persons engage in short sales of our common stock, including sales of shares to be issued upon exercise of our outstanding warrants, the price of our common stock may decline.

Selling short is a technique used by a stockholder to take advantage of an anticipated decline in the price of a security. In addition, holders of options and warrants will sometimes sell short knowing they can, in effect, cover through the exercise of an option or warrant, thus locking in a profit. A significant number of short sales or a large volume of other sales within a relatively short period of time can create downward pressure on the market price of a security. Further sales of common stock issued upon exercise of our outstanding warrants could cause even greater declines in the price of our common stock due to the number of additional shares available in the market upon such exercise, which could encourage short sales that could further undermine the value of our common stock. Shareholders could, therefore, experience a decline in the values of their investment as a result of short sales of our common stock.
   
The market price for our common stock may be volatile, and our shareholders may not be able to sell our stock at a favorable price or at all.
 
Many factors could cause the market price of our common stock to rise and fall, including:  actual or anticipated variations in our quarterly results of operations; changes in market valuations of companies in our industry; changes in expectations of future financial performance; fluctuations in stock market prices and volumes; issuances of dilutive common stock or other securities in the future; the addition or departure of key personnel; announcements by us or our competitors of acquisitions, investments or strategic alliances; and the increase or decline in the price of oil and natural gas.

It is possible that the proceeds from sales of our common stock may not equal or exceed the prices our shareholders paid for it plus the costs and fees of making the sales.  
  
We face potential liability under the Amendment Agreement in the event we do not satisfy the current public information requirements of Rule 144(c) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, prior to the date the Series B Warrants and shares of common stock issuable upon exercise thereof have been sold by the holders thereof or have expired.

Pursuant to the Amendment Agreement (described above), we agreed that if at any time prior to the date that all of the Series B Warrants and any shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of such warrants are sold by the holders thereof, we fail to satisfy the current public information requirement of Rule 144(c) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (a “Public Information Failure”), as partial relief for the damages to any holder of warrants, we would pay the holders, based on their pro rata ownership of non-exercised and non-expired warrants on the first day of a Public Information Failure, an aggregate of $80,000 for the first thirty calendar days that there is a Public Information Failure (pro-rated for a period of less than thirty days) and an amount in cash equal to one and one-half percent (1.5%) of the aggregate Black Scholes Value (as defined in the warrants) of such holder’s non-exercised and
 
 
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 non-expired warrants on the sixty-first (61st) calendar day after the Public Information Failure (covering the 31st to 60th calendar days) and on every thirtieth day (pro-rated for periods totaling less than thirty days) thereafter until the earlier of (i) the date such Public Information Failure is cured; (ii) such time that such public information is no longer required pursuant to Rule 144; and (iii) the expiration date of the warrants.  Additionally, upon the occurrence of any Public Information Failure during the 12 months prior to the expiration of any warrant, the expiration date of such warrant will be automatically extended for one day for each day that a Public Information Failure occurs and is continuing.  As such, in the event of the occurrence of a Public Information Failure, we will face liability and penalties under the Amendment Agreement.
 
The Investors in the Company’s December 2010 offering obtained a first priority right to provide additional funding to the Company.

Pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreements (the “Purchase Agreements”), with the investors purchased an aggregate of 2,510,506 units in December 2010, the Company agreed that until December 30, 2012, the Company would not undertake any of the following: (A), directly or indirectly, file any registration statement with the SEC, or (B) directly or indirectly, offer, sell, grant any option to purchase, or otherwise dispose of (or announce any offer, sale, grant or any option to purchase or other disposition of) any of its equity securities, including without limitation any debt, preferred stock or other instrument or security (a “Subsequent Placement”), unless the Company first provides the investors notice of such Subsequent Placement and provides such investors an opportunity to purchase up to 25% of the securities offered in such Subsequent Placement pursuant to the terms and conditions described in greater detail in the Purchase Agreements.  
   
As a result of the above, it may be harder for the Company to raise funding and/or issue securities in consideration for certain business purposes not exempt from the first priority requirements set forth in the Purchase Agreements, which could prevent the Company from meeting its capital needs, limit the Company’s ability to grow its operations and implement its business plan and ultimately cause the value of the Company’s securities to decline in value.
  
We incur significant costs as a result of operating as a fully reporting publicly traded company and our management is required to devote substantial time to compliance initiatives.

We incur significant legal, accounting and other expenses in connection with our status as a fully reporting public company. Specifically, we are required to prepare and file annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements and other information with the SEC.  Additionally, our officers, directors and significant shareholders are required to file Form 3, 4 and 5’s and Schedule 13D/G’s with the SEC disclosing their ownership of the Company and changes in such ownership.  Furthermore, the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (the “Sarbanes-Oxley Act”) and rules subsequently implemented by the SEC have imposed various new requirements on public companies, including requiring changes in corporate governance practices.  In addition, the Sarbanes-Oxley Act requires, among other things, that we maintain effective internal controls for financial reporting and disclosure of controls and procedures. The costs and expenses of compliance with SEC rules and our filing obligations with the SEC, or our identification of deficiencies in our internal controls over financial reporting that are deemed to be material weaknesses, could materially adversely affect our results of operations or cause the market price of our stock to decline in value.

ITEM 2.        PROPERTIES.
 
Areas of Activities
 
Lucas Energy, Inc. has oil and gas interests, and operates oil and gas properties only in the onshore Texas area.  All of the operations, and leasehold interests, are in the Austin Chalk trend which extends from South Texas along the border with Mexico to the Northeast along the Louisiana-Texas state line north of Beaumont, Texas.  The oil and gas properties owned by the Company are in three major areas of interest.  During calendar year 2011, Lucas Energy, Inc. owned minor working interests in oil and gas properties in New Mexico.  However, the Company has sold off these properties and no longer has any oil and gas interests outside of the State of Texas.
 
Eagle Ford Area
 
The core properties of Lucas Energy, Inc. are in an area of the Austin Chalk and Eagle Ford trends south, and southeast of San Antonio, Texas.  Lucas has approximately 23,000 gross acres with approximately 5,900 net acres of
 
 
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Eagle Ford in this core area.  Current production from approximately 50 active wells operated by the Company is from the Austin Chalk, Buda, and Edwards formations.  Non-operated production from the Eagle Ford formation includes 2 wells operated by an affiliate of Marathon Oil Company.  The properties are all located within Atascosa, Gonzales, Karnes, and Wilson Counties, Texas.  This core area accounts for almost all of the production, and most of the drilling and workover operations during fiscal year 2012.
 
Eaglebine Area
 
During the third quarter of fiscal year 2012, the Company acquired oil and gas leasehold interests in the Eaglebine portion of the Eagle Ford trend.  Lucas acquired working interests in approximately 3,700 net acres in Leon and Madison Counties, Texas in the buyout of an affiliate of Hall Financial Group, Dallas, Texas.  The Company operated one well in that area which is completed in the Dexter formation.  Although there are multiple formations of interest in this area north of Houston, Texas, the key formation of interest is the Eaglebine.  The Eaglebine is a series of formations that include the Eagle Ford on top of the Woodbine.  Other common named intervals in this series are the Dexter and the Subclarksville.
 
East Texas Area
 
A minor area of interest to the Company is its interest in two small properties in Jasper and Sabine Counties, Texas.  The acreage in the Austin Chalk trend has one producing well which accounts for a minor part of the production of Lucas.  The Company’s total acreage in this area is less than 300 net acres.  Lucas does not consider the East Texas Area in these two Texas counties to be of further interest for development or expansion at this time.
 
A recap of the acreage held by Lucas  is shown below:
 
   
Acres
 
State of Texas
     
Gross Acreage - Surface Area
    27,524  
         
Net Acreage by Formation Below Surface
       
Austin Chalk
    21,883  
Below Austin Chalk
    9,725  
 
Production of Crude Oil and Natural Gas

The Company produces oil and natural gas from 56 active wells in 7 Texas counties, as of the year ended March 31, 2012.  However, most of the production is from 11 wells, of which 2 are newly drilled Austin Chalk horizontal wells, and three of which are newly drilled Austin Chalk laterals from existing well bores.  Below are the well statistics.
 
   
At March 31,
 
   
2012
   
2011
 
 Crude oil wells, Texas:
           
 Gross
    56       57  
 Net
    38       47  
 Natural gas wells, Texas:
               
 Gross
    1       1  
 Net
    0.8       0.8  
 Crude oil wells, New Mexico:
               
 Gross
    -       3  
 Net
    -       2.3  
 Natural gas wells, New Mexico:
               
 Gross
    -       1  
 Net
    -       0.7  
                 
 
 
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Crude oil sales have increased over the last three years from 26,858 BBLs of oil as of the year ended March 31, 2010 to 54,466 BBLs of oil as of the year ended March 31, 2012.  The fourth quarter of 2012 accounted for a significant portion of the sales increase due to the drilling activity in the Austin Chalk formation in Gonzales County, Texas. The following summarizes our net production for the fiscal years ended 2012, 2011, and 2010:
 
   
2012
   
2011
   
2010
 
 Production sales:
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 Crude oil (Barrels or Bbls)
    54,466       37,687       26,858  
 Natural gas (Thousand cubic feet or Mcf)
    14,560       8,737       5,849  
 Total (barrels oil equivalent or Boe)
    56,892       39,143       27,833  
                         

Oil and Gas Reserves

Reserve Information.  For estimates of Lucas' net proved producing reserves of crude oil and natural gas, as well as discussion of Lucas' proved and probable undeveloped reserves, see "Supplemental Information to Consolidated Financial Statements."

At March 31, 2012, Lucas' total estimated net proved reserves were 8.8 million BOE of which 7.0 million BBLs were crude oil reserves, and 10.7 MMCF were natural gas reserves (see Supplemental Information to Consolidated Financial Statements).  As of March 31, 2012, Lucas employed 16 full-time employees.  We also utilized approximately 10 contractors on an "as-needed" basis to carry out various functions of the Company, including but not limited to field operations, land administration and information technology maintenance.  With the successful implementation of our business plan, we may seek additional employees.
 
The Company retained Forrest A. Garb & Associates, Inc., licensed independent consulting engineers, to prepare estimates of our oil and gas reserves.    The technical person primarily responsible for audit of our reserve estimates at Forrest A. Garb & Associates, Inc. meets the requirements regarding qualifications, independence, objectivity, and confidentiality set forth in the Standards Pertaining to the Estimating and Auditing of Oil and Gas Reserves Information promulgated by the Society of Petroleum Engineers. Forrest A. Garb & Associates, Inc does not own an interest in our properties and is not employed on a contingent fee basis. Reserve estimates are imprecise and subjective, and may change at any time as additional information becomes available.  Furthermore, estimates of oil and gas reserves are projections based on engineering data.  There are uncertainties inherent in the interpretation of this data as well as the projection of future rates of production.  The accuracy of any reserve estimate is a function of the quality of available data and of engineering and geological interpretation and judgment.
 
ITEM 3.       LEGAL PROCEEDINGS.

From time to time, we may become party to litigation or other legal proceedings that we consider to be a part of the ordinary course of our business. We are not currently involved in any legal proceedings that we believe could reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on our business, prospects, financial condition or results of operations. We may become involved in material legal proceedings in the future.

ITEM 4.   MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

Not applicable. The Company does not have any mining operations.

 
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PART II

ITEM 5.     MARKET FOR REGISTRANT’S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES.
 
 Market Information

Our common stock is quoted on the NYSE MKT under the symbol LEI.  Set forth in the table below are the quarterly high and low prices of our common stock for the past two fiscal years.
 
   
High
   
Low
 
2012
           
Quarter ended June 30, 2011
  $ 4.65     $ 2.40  
Quarter ended September 30, 2011
    3.30       1.27  
Quarter ended December 31, 2011
    2.68       1.04  
Quarter ended March 31, 2012
    3.24       2.20  
                 
2011
               
Quarter ended June 30, 2010
  $ 3.39     $ 0.77  
Quarter ended September 30, 2010
    2.65       1.35  
Quarter ended December 31, 2010
    2.94       1.68  
Quarter ended March 31, 2011
    5.23       1.80  
                 
Holders

As of June 15, 2012, there were approximately 150 record holders of Lucas' common stock.  As of June 15, 2012, there was also one record holder for each of Lucas’ Series A Convertible Preferred Stock and Series B Convertible Preferred Stock.  Our Series A and Series B Convertible Preferred Stock are not listed, traded or quoted on any market or exchange.

Dividend Policy

We have not declared or paid cash dividends, or made distributions in the past. We do not  anticipate  that  we will  pay  cash  dividends  or  make distributions  in the  foreseeable  future.  We currently intend to retain and reinvest future earnings to finance operations.  We may however declare and pay dividends in shares of our common stock in the future.

Securities Authorized for Issuance Under Compensation Plans

The following table includes certain information about our 2010 Long-Term Incentive Plan and 2012 Stock Incentive Plan as of March 31, 2012, which Plans have been approved by stockholders:
 
   
Number of Shares Authorized for Issuance under Plan
   
Number of Shares to be Issued upon Exercise of Outstanding Options
   
Weighted Average Exercise Price of Outstanding Options
   
Number of Shares Remaining Available for Future Issuance under Plan
 
2010 Long-Term
                       
   Incentive Plan
    900,000       256,000     $ 1.99       3,553  
                                 
2012 Long-Term
                               
   Incentive Plan
    1,500,000       -       -       1,500,000  
                                 
 
Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities

During the year ended March 31, 2012, there were no sales of unregistered securities.  During the year ended March 31, 2011, warrant holders exercised warrants to purchase 45,000 shares of common stock at $1.00
 
 
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per share.  The warrants were originally issued to the warrant holders in connection with the purchase of units in a private equity placement in September 2009.

In February 2011, we issued 21,739 restricted shares of common stock to an entity in consideration for the purchase from such entity of an interest in certain oil and gas leases located in Karnes and Gonzalez County, Texas. In March 2011, we issued 70,000 restricted shares of common stock to an entity in consideration for the purchase from such entity of all of its interest in a certain oil and gas lease located in Wilson County, Texas. In March 2011, we issued 10,000 restricted shares of common stock to an individual in consideration for the ratification of certain previously purchased oil and gas leases and the purchase of five loads of water.In June 2011, the Company issued 150,000 restricted shares of common stock to a third party in connection with the acquisition of certain oil and gas leases owned by the third party in Starr County, Texas, in consideration for the 150,000 shares of restricted common stock and $20,000 in cash consideration.

Pursuant to a purchase agreement entered into with a holder of certain oil and gas interests in connection with our November 2011 purchase and sale agreement with Nordic Oil USA I, LLLP (described below under “Increased Crude Oil and Natural Gas Sales Volumes”), the Company issued the holder 2,000 shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock.

In December 2011, the Company issued Hall Phoenix Energy, LLC 2,824 shares of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock in connection with the acquisition described below under “Eaglebine Acquisition”.

The Series A Convertible Preferred Stock and Series B Convertible Preferred Stock have no voting rights, no liquidation rights and no redemption rights, but have conversion rights providing the holder thereof the right to convert each outstanding Series A and B Convertible Preferred Stock share into 1,000 shares of the Company's common stock. The Series A Convertible Preferred Stock contains a provision that limits the amount of common shares that the holder can own at any time upon conversion to an aggregate of 4.99% of the Company’s then issued and outstanding shares of common stock.  The Series B Convertible Preferred Stock contains a similar provision, limiting the amount of common shares that the holder can own upon any conversion to an aggregate of 9.99% of the Company’s then issued and outstanding shares of common stock.
 
The Company claims an exemption from registration afforded by Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Act) since the foregoing issuances did not involve a public offering, the recipients took the securities for investment and not resale, the Company took appropriate measures to restrict transfer, and the recipients were either (a) “accredited investors” and/or (b) had access to similar documentation and information as would be required in a Registration Statement under the Act.

Use of Proceeds From Sale of Registered Securities

Our Registration Statement on Form S-3 (Reg. No. 333-179980) in connection with the sale by us of up to $10 million in securities (common stock, preferred stock, debt securities, warrants and units) was declared effective by the SEC on March 19, 2012. On April 16, 2012, we filed a Rule 424(b)(3) prospectus supplement relating to the primary offering by us of 2,950,000 units, with each unit consisting of one share of common stock and 0.35 of a warrant to purchase one share of the Company's common stock at an exercise price of $2.30 per share.  As of the date of the filing of this report, the offering has terminated and all units offered pursuant to the prospectus supplement were sold on April 18, 2012.  Roth Capital Partners, LLC acted as the sole placement agent for us in placing the units offered by the prospectus supplement.  The Company received an aggregate of $5,900,000 in gross funding and approximately $5,500,000 in net proceeds after paying commissions and other expenses associated with the offering.

No payments for our expenses were made directly or indirectly to (i) any of our Directors, officers or their associates, (ii) any person(s) owning 10% or more of any class of our equity securities or (iii) any of our affiliates. We used the net proceeds from the offering as described in our final prospectus filed with the SEC pursuant to Rule 424(b).

There has been no material change in the planned use of proceeds from our offering as described in our final prospectus filed with the SEC pursuant to Rule 424(b).

ITEM 6.       SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA.
 
Not applicable.

 
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ITEM 7.         MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS.

General

The following is a discussion by management of its view of the Company’s business, financial condition, and corporate performance for the past year.  The purpose of this information is to give management’s recap of the past year, and to give an understanding of management’s current outlook for the near future.  This section is meant to be read in conjunction with “Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data” of the annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2012 (2012 Annual Report).

Our fiscal year ends on the last day of March of the calendar year.  We refer to the twelve-month periods ended March 31, 2012 and March 31, 2011 as our 2012 fiscal year and 2011 fiscal year, respectively.

Overview

The ultimate goal of the management of Lucas is to maximize shareholder value.  We are seeking to accomplish this through various business activities and strategies identified in “Item 1. Business and Item 2. Properties” in this report.  Specific targets include: increasing production, increasing new revenues, increasing profitability margins, increasing property values and reserves, and expanding the asset base.

2012 Overview

In the 2012 fiscal year, Lucas consolidated its acreage position in the Eagle Ford area around Gonzales County, Texas and expanded into the Eaglebine area around Madison County, Texas.  Fiscal year 2012 brought about conversion from asset growth to production growth.  By the end of our 2012 fiscal year, the Company had more than doubled its oil production from operated wells as compared to the beginning of the fiscal year, and revenues had increased significantly in the last quarter as compared to the previous three quarters.  The net loss realized by Lucas during our 2012 fiscal year was greater than anticipated due to developmental drilling not occurring until the last two quarters of the fiscal year.

Overview of Properties

During our 2012 fiscal year, the Company continued to acquire Austin Chalk and Eagle Ford assets.  These acquisitions were done with minimal cash outlay and at prices which Lucas believes were under the current market.  These acquisitions included the following:

·  
Acquisition of Austin Chalk producing and non-producing properties, along with some Eagle Ford assets, from our Nordic Oil USA I LLLP joint venture partner,
·  
Acquisition of Eagle Ford undeveloped properties from an affiliate of Hall Financial Group of Dallas, Texas, and
·  
Acquisition of Eaglebine producing and non-producing properties north of Houston, Texas from an affiliate of Hall Financial Group.

The Company ended the 2012 fiscal year with approximately 5,900 net acres in the Eagle Ford trend and approximately 3,700 net acres in the Eaglebine trend.

Lucas continues to review additional areas of interest.  During the 2011 fiscal year, the Company invested approximately $2 million in a property in New Mexico.  After careful review of the property, it was decided that the New Mexico property was not as good an investment as the Austin Chalk and Eagle Ford areas.  Therefore, Lucas sold its New Mexico assets for more than it paid for them within less than a year.

The Company evaluated its Eagle Ford assets in the Gonzales, Wilson, Atascosa, and Karnes Counties, Texas areas with respect to potential reserves and benefit to shareholder value with the conclusion that the cash resulting from a sale of these Eagle Ford assets would be more beneficial to the price of the common stock than to have the proved undeveloped reserves of the same properties.  The Company does not believe that there exists a development plan that would benefit the shareholders more than having the cash and investing it in the Austin Chalk, and other, asset development.

 
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Operations and New Drilling

Over the last 6 months of the 2012 fiscal year, the Company began a drilling program with joint venture partners which increased production from the Austin Chalk formation in the Gonzales County, Texas area.  Two new Austin Chalk wells were drilled and three new Austin Chalk laterals from existing well bores were drilled during the last two quarters of the fiscal year.  These 5 wells, along with 6 other wells, account for most of the daily operated oil production of Lucas. The result of the drilling program was an increase of daily operated production from less than 200 BOPD (barrels of oil per day) up to over 500 BOPD.  Lucas management is targeting a goal of 1,000 BOPD for year-end 2013.

Expense workovers of wells with production of less than 10 BOPD continue to have an impact on lease operating expenses.  As newer wells, or newer laterals from existing well bores, are drilled on these leases, the expense of workover costs will diminish in the future.  An increase in the drilling program of the older leases could significantly reduce expense workover costs, and as a result, reduce our lifting costs per BBL (barrel).

Reserves

Our estimated net proved crude oil and natural gas reserves at March 31, 2012 and 2011 were approximately 8.8 million BOE and approximately 2.9 million BOE, respectively, an increase of 5.9 million BOE or 203%.  Crude oil reserves increased approximately 4.2 million BBLs or 154% and natural gas reserves increased 9.9 MMCF to 10.7 MMCF.  Using the average monthly crude oil price of $95.52 per BBL and natural gas price of $5.25 per thousand cubic feet (MCF) for the twelve months ended March 31, 2012, our estimated discounted future net cash flow (PV10) after tax expense for our proved reserves was approximately $75.3 million, an increase of $32.6 million or 76% from a year ago using the same pricing methodology.   Oil and natural gas prices have historically been volatile and such volatility can have a significant impact on our estimates of proved reserves and the related PV10 value.

Lucas' total estimated net proved crude oil reserves were 7.0 million BBLs (barrels) as detailed in the Supplemental Information to Consolidated Financial Statements.  These reserves were determined in accordance with standard industry practices and SEC regulations by the licensed independent petroleum engineering firm of Forest A. Garb and Associates, Inc.  A large portion of the proved undeveloped crude oil reserves are associated with the Eagle Ford and Eaglebine formations.  Although these hydrocarbon quantities have been determined in accordance with industry standards, they are prepared using the subjective judgments of the independent engineers, and may actually be more or less.  Other operators active in the Eagle Ford trend have published recovery numbers which are considerably larger than those of our independent engineers.  The Company is currently evaluating our Eagle ford properties and hopes to provide some future guidance to our Shareholders through an internal evaluation of our potential crude oil hydrocarbon quantities in the near future.

Crude Oil and Natural Gas Sales

During the year ended March 31, 2012, our crude oil sales volumes increased to 54,466 BBLs or 149 BOPD from 37,687 BBLs, or 103 BOPD, a 45% increase over the previous fiscal year.  A majority of our crude oil sales volumes came from production from the Austin Chalk formation, from wells operated by the Company.  Included in the current fiscal year's sales volumes were 9,389 BBLs of oil produced from two Eagle Ford wells operated by an affiliate of Marathon Oil Corporation.

 
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Major Expenditures

The table below sets out the major components of our expenditures for the years ended March 31, 2012 and 2011:
 
   
2012
   
2011
 
 Additions to Oil and Gas Properties (Capitalized)
           
 Acquisitions Using Cash
  $ 2,094,161     $ 8,311,800  
 Other Capitalized Costs (a)
    12,354,246       4,631,400  
 Subtotal
    14,448,407       12,943,200  
 Acquisitions Using Shares
    8,703,354       503,200  
 Issuance of Note Payable (b)
    22,000,000       90,841  
 Other Non-Cash Acquisitions (c)
    621,519       93,859  
 Total Additions to Oil and Gas Properties
    45,773,280       13,631,100  
 Lease Operating Expenditures (Expensed)
    4,289,672       1,700,600  
 Severance and Property Taxes (Expensed)
    316,307       202,700  
    $ 50,379,259     $ 15,534,400  
                 
 General and Administrative Expense (Cash based)
  $ 5,206,024     $ 2,933,900  
 Share-Based Compensation (Non-Cash)
    423,992       1,130,100  
 Total General and Administrative Expense
  $ 5,630,016     $ 4,064,000  


(a)  
Other capitalized costs include title related expenses and tangible and intangible drilling costs.
(b)  
Issuance of Note payable relates to the $22.0 million non-recourse senior secured promissory note issued during October 2011 in connection with the Nordic 1 acquisition.
(c)  
Other non-cash acquisitions relates to the present value of the estimated asset retirement costs capitalized as part of the carrying amount of the long-lived asset.

Our Strengths

We believe our strengths will help us successfully execute our business strategies:

We benefit from the increasing value, attention and activity in the Eagle Ford. Activity levels in the Eagle Ford continue to increase. It was reported by the US Energy Information Administration (“USEIA”) on April 23, 2012, that the number of oil and natural gas well starts in the Eagle Ford increased from around 50 in January 2010 to approximately 350 in March 2012.  We benefit from the increasing number of wells drilled and the corresponding data available from public and governmental sources. This activity and data have begun to define the geographic extent of the Eagle Ford formation, which we believe will assist us in evaluating future leasehold acquisitions and development operations. In addition, the leading operators in the Eagle Ford have developed drilling and completion technologies that have significantly reduced production risk and decreased per unit drilling and completion costs.

Our size, local knowledge and contacts allow us to pursue a broader range of acquisition opportunities. Our size provides us with the opportunity to acquire smaller acreage blocks that may be less attractive to larger operators in the area.  Certain local landowners have expressed their preference to have Lucas operate on their properties rather than other companies. We believe that our acquisition of these smaller blocks will have a meaningful impact on our overall acreage position.

Experienced management team with proven acquisition, operating and financing capabilities. Mr. William A. Sawyer, our Chief Executive Officer, has 35 years of oil and gas experience.  His operations experience includes ARCO, Houston Oil & Minerals, Superior Oil and ERCO.  Mr. Sawyer is a registered professional engineer and is the founder of Exploitation Engineers, a petroleum consulting firm. He is complemented by Mr. K. Andrew Lai, our Chief Financial Officer, who has 25 years of upstream oil and gas industry finance experience.  His career includes various finance managerial positions at EOG Resources, Inc. and UMC Petroleum Corp., which was eventually merged into Devon Energy, Inc.

 
-21-

 
Results of Operations
 
The following discussion and analysis of the results of operations for each of the two fiscal years in the period ended March 31, 2012 should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements of Lucas Energy, Inc and notes thereto beginning with page F-1.  As used below, the abbreviations "BBLs" stands for barrels, "MCF" for thousand cubic feet and "BOE" for barrels of oil equivalent.

We reported a net loss for the year ended March 31, 2012 of $7.6 million, or $0.41 per share. For the year ended March 31, 2011, we reported a net loss of $4.5 million, or $0.31 per share. Even though revenues increased by $2.2 million, or 74%, our net loss increased by $3.1 million year.

Net Operating Revenues

The following table sets forth the revenue and production data for the years ended March 31, 2012 and 2011:  
 
                     
%
 
   
2012
   
2011
   
Increase
   
Incr(Decr)
 
Sale Volumes:
                       
Crude Oil (Bbls)
    54,466       37,687       16,779       45 %
Natural Gas (Mcf)
    14,560       8,737       5,823       67 %
Total (Boe)
    56,892       39,143       17,749       45 %
                                 
Crude Oil  (Bbls per day)
    149       103       46       45 %
Natural Gas (Mcf per day)
    40       24       16       66 %
Total (Boe per day)
    156       107       49       46 %
                                 
Average Sale Price:
                               
Crude Oil ($/Bbl)
  $ 95.14     $ 79.19     $ 15.95       20 %
Natural Gas ($/Mcf)
  $ 5.25     $ 4.30     $ 0.95       22 %
                                 
                                 
Net Operating Revenues:
                               
Crude Oil
  $ 5,182,087     $ 2,984,504     $ 2,197,583       74 %
Natural Gas
    76,374       37,581       38,793       103 %
           Total Revenues
  $ 5,258,461     $ 3,022,085     $ 2,236,376       74 %
                                 
        
Total crude oil and natural gas revenues for the year ended March 31, 2012 increased $2.2 million, or 74%, to $5.3 million from $3.0 million for the same period a year ago, due primarily to a favorable crude oil volume variance of $1.6 million and a favorable crude oil price variance of $0.6 million.  The increased crude oil volumes sold was due to higher production levels during the 2012 fiscal year as compared to the prior year which were attributable to production from two new horizontal Austin Chalk wells and three new Austin Chalk laterals from old well bores in Gonzales County.

Lucas recognizes oil and natural gas revenue under the sales method of accounting for its interests in producing wells as crude oil and natural gas is produced and sold from those wells. Costs associated with production are expensed in the period incurred.  Crude oil produced but remaining as inventory in field tanks is not recorded in Lucas' financial statements.

 
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Operating and Other Expenses
 
               
Increase
   
%
 
   
2012
   
2011
   
(Decrease)
   
Incr(Decr)
 
Lease Operating Expenses
  $ 4,289,672     $ 1,700,576     $ 2,589,096       152 %
Severance and Property Taxes
    316,307       202,709       113,598       56 %
Depreciation, Depletion,
                               
    Amortization and Accretion
    2,008,235       1,291,581       716,654       55 %
                                 
General and Administrative  (Cash based)
  $ 5,206,024     $ 2,933,930     $ 2,272,094       77 %
Share-Based Compensation (Non-Cash)
    423,992       1,130,070       (706,078 )     -62 %
 Total General and Administrative Expense
  $ 5,630,016     $ 4,064,000     $ 1,566,016       39 %
                                 
Interest Expense
  $ 633,182     $ 262,144     $ 371,038       142 %
                                 
 
Lease Operating Expenses.  Lease operating expenses can be divided into the following categories: costs to operate and maintain Lucas’ crude oil and natural gas wells, the cost of workovers and lease and well administrative expenses.  Operating and maintenance expenses include, among other things, pumping services, salt water disposal, equipment repair and maintenance, compression expense, lease upkeep and fuel and power.  Workovers are operations to restore or maintain production from existing wells.  Each of these categories of costs individually fluctuates from time to time as Lucas attempts to maintain and increase production while maintaining efficient, safe and environmentally responsible operations.  The costs of services charged to Lucas by vendors, fluctuate over time.

Lease operating expenses of $4.3 million for the year ended March 31, 2012 increased $2.6 million, or 152%, from $1.7 million for the same period a year ago, primarily due to increased expenses associated with increased production workover costs of $1.8 million, increased supplies and maintenance costs of $0.5 million, increased rental costs of $0.2 million, and higher fuel and water hauling costs of $0.1 million resulting from newly acquired and successfully completed wells.   Generally, workover costs are incurred for increasing production and maintaining leases on certain properties.

Depreciation, Depletion, Amortization and Accretion (“DD&A”).  DD&A, related to proved oil and gas properties is calculated using the unit-of-production method.  Under Full Cost Accounting, the amortization base is comprised of the total capitalized costs and total future investment costs associated with all proved reserves.

DD&A expenses for the year ended March 31, 2012 increased $0.7 million, or 55%, to $2.0 million from $1.3 million for the same period a year ago.   The increase was primarily due to increased production of 17,749 BOE and a higher unit DD&A rate.  The corresponding increases in DD&A due to increased production and higher unit DD&A rate were $0.5 million and $0.1 million, respectively.  The unit DD&A rate increased to $33.68 per BOE from $31.35 per BOE due primarily to an increase in the future investment costs associated with the Company's proved undeveloped reserves for the year ended March 31, 2012 as compared to the same period a year ago.

General and Administrative Expenses (excluding share-based compensation). General and administrative expenses (excluding share-based compensation) increased approximately $2.3 million or 77% for the year ended March 31, 2012 as compared to the prior year primarily due to $0.3 million of expense related to discounts on options issued in our 2012 capital raise, and an increase in employee salaries, professional fees, systems implementations, investor relations, and other G&A expenses of approximately $1.0 million, $0.4 million, $0.2 million, $0.1 million, and $0.5 million, respectively.

Share-Based Compensation. Share-based compensation, which is included in General and Administrative expense in the Consolidated Statements of Operations decreased approximately $0.7 million for the year ended March 31, 2012 as compared to the prior year primarily due to a decrease in share-based compensation paid to consultants of approximately $0.5 million and to officers and directors of approximately $0.2 million. Share-based compensation is utilized for the purpose of conserving cash resources for use in field development activities and operations.

Interest Expense.  Interest expense increased by approximately $0.4 million primarily due to interest on the $22 million Nordic note.

 
-23-

 
Cash Flow

The primary sources of cash for Lucas during the two-year period ended March 31, 2012 were funds generated from sales of crude oil and natural gas, proceeds from the sale of oil and gas properties, proceeds from short-term borrowings and proceeds from sale of shares of the Company's common stock.  The primary uses of cash were funds used in operations, acquisitions of oil and gas properties and equipment, and repayments of debt.

Net cash used in operating activities was $3.4 million for the year ended March 31, 2012 as compared to net cash used in operating activities of $4.8 million for the same period a year ago. The decrease in net cash used in operating activities of $1.4 million primarily reflects an increase in changes in working capital and other assets and liabilities of $4.5 million, and unfavorable decrease in cash operating expenses of $3.1 million.

Net cash used in investing activities was $3.9 million for the year ended March 31, 2012 as compared to net cash provided by investing activities of $0.8 million for the same period a year ago.  The decrease in net cash provided by investing activities of $4.7 million is due primarily to a decrease in proceeds from the sale of oil and gas properties of $10.0 million, offset by a decrease in net cash used in purchases of oil and gas property and equipment and other property of $4.3 million and an increase in net cash provided by a refund of a deposit for acquisition of oil and gas properties of $1.0 million.

Net cash provided by financing activities of $5.4 million related to the issuances of shares of our common stock were $5.8 million offset by repayment of borrowings of $0.3 million for the year ended March 31, 2012.  Net cash provided by financing activities of $4.7 million for the year ended March 31, 2011 included proceeds from the issuances of shares of our common stock of $6.8 million, partially offset by the full repayment of the Amegy Bank Credit Facility of $2.2 million.

Financing

The primary sources of cash for Lucas during 2012 fiscal year were funds generated from operations, proceeds from the sale of oil and gas properties and proceeds from the exercise of the Series C Warrants as further discussed below. The primary uses of cash were funds used in operations and for additions of oil and gas properties. Our cash balance decreased from $­­­­2.5 million to $0.7 million as of March 31, 2012 as compared to March 31, 2011.  At March 31, 2012, our total current liabilities of $33.9 million exceeded our total current assets of $2.4 million due to the (1) $22.0 million non-recourse senior secured promissory note issued during October 2011 in connection with the Nordic 1 acquisition described above, (2) $6.4 million increase in payables associated with drilling and workover costs of which $6.4 million was capitalized into oil and gas properties for development drilling activities, and (3) $1.4 million increase in accrued interest, employee compensation and revenues payable under joint venture agreements.

The Company intends to repay the note and the accrued interest on or before the note's maturity date using proceeds from one of or a combination of various sources, which may include the sale of its Eagle Ford and Eaglebine formation acreage, joint venture arrangements, sales of crude oil and natural gas production, exercise of warrants issued to investors in conjunction with the previously completed equity offerings, and entering into farm-out agreements and other arrangements with strategic partners, among other alternatives.

The only material debt that the Company has other than the accounts payable and accrued interest is the $22.0 million non-recourse senior secured promissory note issued in connection with the Nordic 1 acquisition described above.

During the quarter ended September 2011, in an effort to secure the funding for the capital expenditure program for the rest of the 2012 fiscal year and to avoid the unpredictable nature of the financial market, the Company incentivized the institutional investors who purchased securities in the Company's December 2010 unit offering to exercise the Series C Warrants they purchased as part of the offering by reducing the original $2.62 per share exercise price to $2.48 per share. As a result, all Series C Warrants were exercised and a total of 2,510,506 shares of the Company's common stock were issued.  Net proceeds to the Company from the exercises of the Series C Warrants were approximately $5.8 million after deducting commission to the placement agent.  The Company used the net proceeds for general corporate purposes, including the funding of capital expenditures.

To further secure the funding for its capital expenditure program, the Company entered into a purchase and sale agreement with Nordic Oil USA 2 LLLP (Nordic 2) in October 2011.  Pursuant to the agreement, which had an
 
 
-24-

 
effective date of February 1, 2011, the Company sold to Nordic 2 for $4.0 million all of its interests, in and to certain oil, gas and mineral leases located in McKinley County, New Mexico.   All proceeds from the sale have been received as of the date of this report. The Company acquired the properties in January 2011 in a purchase transaction for $2.5 million, which included a deposit of $0.5 million. Nordic 2 acquired, among other things, the rights to the $0.5 million deposit. Net proceeds to the Company from the sale were approximately $3.6 million after deducting commissions.
 
In April 2012, the Company closed its registered direct offering of $5.9 million (approximately $5.5 million net, after deducting commissions and other expenses) of securities to certain institutional investors. In total, the Company sold 2.95 million units at a price of $2 per unit. Each unit consists of one share of the Company's common stock and 0.35 of a warrant to purchase one share of the Company's common stock. Each warrant can be exercised to purchase one share of the Company's common stock at an exercise price of $2.30 per share and will become exercisable after six months from the closing date of the offering and for a period of five years thereafter. A total of 2,950,000 shares and 1,032,500 warrants were sold in connection with the offering.  The Company plans to use the net proceeds received from the offering to pay down expenses related to drilling, lease operating, and workover activities and for general corporate purposes, including general and administrative expenses.
 
Lucas plans to continue to focus a substantial portion of its capital expenditures in various known prolific and productive geological formations, including the Austin Chalk, Eagle Ford and Buda formations, primarily in Gonzales, Wilson, Karnes and Atascosa Counties south of the City of San Antonio, Texas and in the Eaglebine formation in Leon and Madison Counties north of the City of Houston, Texas.  Lucas expects capital expenditures to be greater than cash flow from operating activities for the 2013 fiscal year.  To cover the anticipated shortfall, our business plan includes selling certain non-core assets, establishing a reserve-based line of credit, bank borrowings, and equity and debt offerings.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
 
Lucas does not participate in financial transactions that generate relationships with unconsolidated entities or financial partnerships.  Such entities or partnerships often referred to as variable interest entities (VIE) or special purpose entities (SPE), are generally established for the purpose of facilitating off-balance sheet arrangements or other limited purposes. Lucas was not involved in any unconsolidated VIE or SPE financial transactions or any other "off-balance sheet arrangement" (as defined in Item 303(a)(4)(ii) of Regulation S-K) during any of the periods covered by this report, and currently has no intention of participating in any such transaction or arrangement in the foreseeable future.
 
Critical Accounting Policies
 
Lucas prepares its financial statements and the accompanying notes in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, which requires management to make estimates and assumptions about future events that affect the reported amounts in the financial statements and the accompanying notes.  Lucas identifies certain accounting policies as critical based on, among other things, their impact on the portrayal of Lucas’ financial condition, results of operations or liquidity, and the degree of difficulty, subjectivity and complexity in their deployment.  Critical accounting policies cover accounting matters that are inherently uncertain because the future resolution of such matters is unknown.  Management routinely discusses the development, selection and disclosure of each of the critical accounting policies.  Following is a discussion of Lucas’ most critical accounting policies:

Proved Oil and Gas Reserves

Lucas’ independent petroleum consultants estimate proved oil and gas reserves, which directly impact financial accounting estimates, including depreciation, depletion and amortization.  Proved reserves represent estimated quantities of crude oil and condensate, natural gas liquids and natural gas that geological and engineering data demonstrate, with reasonable certainty, to be recoverable in future years from known reservoirs under economic and operating conditions existing at the time the estimates were made.  The process of estimating quantities of proved oil and gas reserves is very complex, requiring significant subjective decisions in the evaluation of all available geological, engineering and economic data for each reservoir.  The data for a given reservoir may also change substantially over time as a result of numerous factors including, but not limited to, additional development activity, evolving production history and continual reassessment of the viability of production under varying economic conditions.  Consequently, material revisions (upward or downward) to existing reserve estimates may occur from time to time.  For related discussion, see ITEM 1A. Risk Factors.

 
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Oil and Gas Properties, Full Cost Method

Lucas uses the full cost method of accounting for oil and gas producing activities. Costs to acquire mineral interests in oil and gas properties, to drill and equip exploratory wells used to find proved reserves, and to drill and equip development wells including directly related overhead costs and related asset retirement costs are capitalized.

Under this method, all costs, including internal costs directly related to acquisition, exploration and development activities are capitalized as oil and gas property costs on a country-by-country basis. Properties not subject to amortization consist of exploration and development costs, which are evaluated on a property-by-property basis. Amortization of these unproved property costs begins when the properties become proved or their values become impaired. Lucas assesses overall values of unproved properties, if any, on at least an annual basis or when there has been an indication that impairment in value may have occurred.  Impairment of unproved properties is assessed based on management's intention with regard to future development of individually significant properties and the ability of Lucas to obtain funds to finance their programs. If the results of an assessment indicate that the properties are impaired, the amount of the impairment is added to the capitalized costs to be amortized. Costs of oil and gas properties are amortized using the units of production method.  Sales of oil and natural gas properties are accounted for as adjustments to the net full cost pool with no gain or loss recognized, unless the adjustment would significantly alter the relationship between capitalized costs and proved reserves. 

Ceiling Test

In applying the full cost method, Lucas performs an impairment test (ceiling test) at each reporting date, whereby the carrying value of property and equipment is compared to the “estimated present value,” of its proved reserves discounted at a 10-percent interest rate of future net revenues, based on current economic and operating conditions at the end of the period, plus the cost of properties not being amortized, plus the lower of cost or fair market value of unproved properties included in costs being amortized, less the income tax effects related to book and tax basis differences of the properties. If capitalized costs exceed this limit, the excess is charged as an impairment expense.  

Share-Based Compensation

               In accounting for share-based compensation, judgments and estimates are made regarding, among other things, the appropriate valuation methodology to follow in valuing stock compensation awards and the related inputs required by those valuation methodologies.  Assumptions regarding expected volatility of Lucas’ common stock, the level of risk-free interest rates, expected dividend yields on Lucas’ stock, the expected term of the awards and other valuation inputs are subject to change.  Any such changes could result in different valuations and thus impact the amount of share-based compensation expense recognized in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
 
 
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CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
 
 This Annual Report on Form 10-K contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, (the “Securities Act”) and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, (the “Exchange Act”).  These forward-looking statements are generally located in the material set forth under the headings “Risk Factors”, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations”, “Business”, “Properties” but may be found in other locations as well. These forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties and other factors that may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from the results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. You should not unduly rely on these statements. Factors, risks, and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements include, among others,
 
·  
our growth strategies;
·  
anticipated trends in our business;
·  
our ability to make or integrate acquisitions;
·  
our liquidity and ability to finance our exploration, acquisition and development strategies;
·  
market conditions in the oil and gas industry;
·  
the timing, cost and procedure for proposed acquisitions;
·  
the impact of government regulation;
·  
estimates regarding future net revenues from oil and natural gas reserves and the present value thereof;
·  
planned capital expenditures (including the amount and nature thereof);
·  
increases in oil and gas production;
·  
the number of wells we anticipate drilling in the future;
·  
estimates, plans and projections relating to acquired properties;
·  
the number of potential drilling locations; and
·  
our financial position, business strategy and other plans and objectives for future operations.
 
We identify forward-looking statements by use of terms such as “may,” “will,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “hope,” “plan,” “believe,” “predict,” “envision,” “intend,” “will,” “continue,” “potential,” “should,” “confident,” “could” and similar words and expressions, although some forward-looking statements may be expressed differently. You should be aware that our actual results could differ materially from those contained in the forward-looking statements. You should consider carefully the statements under the “Risk Factors” section of this report and other sections of this report which describe factors that could cause our actual results to differ from those set forth in the forward-looking statements, and the following factors:
 
·  
the possibility that our acquisitions may involve unexpected costs;
·  
the volatility in commodity prices for oil and gas;
·  
the accuracy of internally estimated proved reserves;
·  
the presence or recoverability of estimated oil and gas reserves;
·  
the ability to replace oil and gas reserves;
·  
the availability and costs of drilling rigs and other oilfield services;
·  
environmental risks;
·  
exploration and development risks;
·  
competition;
·  
the inability to realize expected value from acquisitions;
·  
the ability of our management team to execute its plans to meet its goals; and
·  
other economic, competitive, governmental, legislative, regulatory, geopolitical and technological factors that may negatively impact our businesses, operations and pricing.

Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this report or the date of any document incorporated by reference in this report. Except to the extent required by applicable law or regulation, we do not undertake any obligation to update forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this report or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.
 
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ITEM 7A.      QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK.

Pursuant to Item 305(e) of Regulation S-K (§ 229.305(e)), the Company is not required to provide the information required by this Item as it is a “smaller reporting company,” as defined by Rule 229.10(f)(1).

ITEM 8.       FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA.

Our consolidated financial statements as of March 31, 2012 and for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2012 have been audited by Hein & Associates, LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, and have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles pursuant to Regulation S-X as promulgated by the SEC.  Our consolidated financial statements as of March 31, 2011 and for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2011 have been audited by GBH CPAs, PC, an independent registered public accounting firm, and have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles pursuant to Regulation S-X as promulgated by the SEC.  The aforementioned consolidated financial statements are included herein starting with page F-1.

ITEM 9.        CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE

None.

ITEM 9A.     CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules  13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)) are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms and that such information is accumulated and communicated to management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures.

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

In connection with the preparation of this Annual Report on Form 10-K, our management, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer, carried out an evaluation of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of March 31, 2012, as required by Rule 13a-15 of the Exchange Act. Based on the evaluation described above, our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, have concluded that, as of March 31, 2012, our disclosure controls and procedures are designed at a reasonable assurance level and are effective to provide reasonable assurance that information we are required to disclose in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
 
Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting
 
Management of the Company is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting, as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act.  Internal control over financial reporting is a process designed under the supervision of our Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) and includes those policies and procedures that:

·
Pertain to the maintenance of records that in reasonable detail accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the issuer;
 
·
Provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the issuer are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and

 
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directors of the issuer; and
 
·
Provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of the issuer's assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
 
Due to inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements and, even when determined to be effective, can only provide reasonable, not absolute, assurance with respect to financial statement preparation and presentation. Projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to risk that controls may become inadequate as a result of changes in conditions or deterioration in the degree of compliance.

Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, we conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of March 31, 2012 based on the criteria framework established in Internal Control - Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO).  Based on the assessment, our management has concluded that our internal control over financial reporting was effective as of March 31, 2012.

This Annual Report does not include an attestation report of our register public accounting firm regarding internal control over financial reporting.  Management’s report was not subject to attestation by our registered public accounting firm pursuant to the rules of the Securities and Exchange commission that permit the Company to provide only management’s report in this annual report. 

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting.

There have not been any changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended March 31, 2012 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

ITEM 9B.     OTHER INFORMATION

None.

 
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PART III

ITEM 10.       DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS and CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

The following table sets forth the names, ages, and offices held by our directors and executive officers:
 
       
Name
Position
Date First Elected
Age
J. Fred Hofheinz
Chairman of Board
September 18, 2008
74
William A. Sawyer
Chief Executive Officer, President, Director
April 6, 2005
63
K. Andrew Lai
Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer, Secretary
February 18, 2011
48
Peter K. Grunebaum
Director
January 29, 2007
78
W. Andrew Krusen, Jr.
Director
October 8, 2009
64
       
 
Information Concerning the Board of Directors and its Committees.

All Directors hold office until the next annual meeting of shareholders and until their successors have been duly elected and qualified.  There are no agreements with respect to the election of Directors.  We have historically compensated our Directors for service on the Board and committees thereof through the issuance of shares of common stock and nominal cash compensation for meeting fees. Additionally, we reimburse Directors for expenses incurred by them in connection with the attendance at meetings of the Board and any committee thereof (as described below).  The Board appoints annually the executive officers of the Company and the executive officers serve at the discretion of the Board.  
 
The business experience of each of the persons listed above during the past five years is as follows:

J. FRED HOFHEINZ, CHAIRMAN OF BOARD, CHAIR OF NOMINATING COMMITTEE

Mr. Hofheinz, the former Mayor of the City of Houston (1974-1978), began his business career with his late father, Roy Hofheinz, Sr., who built the Houston Astrodome.  Mr. Hofheinz played a key role in the family real estate development projects surrounding the Astrodome, including an amusement park – Astroworld and four hotels.  He was the senior officer of Ringling Brothers Barnum and Bailey Circus, which was owned by the Hofheinz family.   In 1971, Mr. Hofheinz co-founded a closed circuit television company, Top Rank, which is now the leading professional boxing promotion firm in the nation.  He has served as President of the Texas Municipal League and served on the boards of numerous other state and national organizations for municipal government elected officials.  In addition to his law practice, Mr. Hofheinz also owned several direct interests in oil and gas companies.  He has also dealt extensively with business interests, primarily oil and gas related, in the People’s Republic of China and in the Ukraine.
 
For the past five years Mr. Hofheinz has been an investor and a practicing attorney with the firm of Williams, Birnberg & Anderson LLP in Houston, Texas.  While he has numerous investments in real estate, his principal investment interest is in oil and gas.  He has been actively engaged in successful exploration and production ventures, both domestic and international.  He holds a PhD in economics, from the University of Texas and takes an active interest in Houston’s civic and charitable affairs.  He was admitted to the Texas bar in 1964, having received his preparatory education at the University of Texas, (B.A., M.A., Ph.D., 1960-1964); and his Legal education at the University of Houston (J.D., 1964).  From July 1, 2007 to February 28, 2011, Mr. Hofheinz served as a Manager of El Tex Petroleum, LLC, which Lucas entered into an acquisition transaction with during fiscal 2010.

Director Qualifications:

Mr. Hofheinz has extensive experience in the oil and gas industry and the business world in general, in particular with respect to publicly listed companies. He also has extensive academic and practical knowledge of doing business in Texas and the United States. In addition, we believe Mr. Hofheinz demonstrates personal and professional integrity, ability, judgment, and effectiveness in serving the long-term interests of the Company’s shareholders.   As such, we believe that Mr. Hofheinz is qualified to serve as a Director.

 
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WILLIAM A. SAWYER, DIRECTOR, PRESIDENT AND CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER

Mr. Sawyer has been a Director of the Company since April 6, 2005. From April 6, 2005 to January 22, 2009, Mr. Sawyer served as Chief Operating Officer of the Company.  Since January 22, 2009, Mr. Sawyer has served as Chief Executive Officer and President of the Company.  Mr. Sawyer has over 30 years of diversified experience in the energy industry with firms such as; ARCO, Houston Oil & Minerals, Superior Oil (Mobil), and ERCO. Mr. Sawyer founded the petroleum consulting firm of Exploitation Engineers, Inc. and his clients included private investors, independent oil companies, banking institutions, major energy and chemical companies, and the US government. In connection with Exploitation Engineers, Mr. Sawyer evaluated and managed large projects such as a private trust that held working interests in several hundred producing and non-producing oil and gas properties.  Mr. Sawyer has been an expert witness in federal court, state court, and before several state agencies in Texas and Oklahoma, and he has testified as to the fair market value of mineral interests and sub-surface storage interests.  Mr. Sawyer co-founded the Company and was originally appointed to Vice President of the Company on June 13, 2006.  Mr. Sawyer has served as a Director of the Company and as its chief operating officer, until his appointment to President and CEO on January 22, 2009.
 
Director Qualifications:

Mr. Sawyer has extensive experience in the oil and gas industry and the business world in general, in particular with respect to engineering management of mature oil wells, commercial, and reservoir management. He also has extensive academic and practical knowledge of doing business in Texas and the United States. In addition, we believe Mr. Sawyer demonstrates personal and professional integrity, ability, judgment, and effectiveness in serving the long-term interests of the Company’s shareholders. As a result of the above, we believe that Mr. Sawyer is qualified to serve as a Director.

K. ANDREW LAI, CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER, TREASURER AND SECRETARY

Effective February 18, 2011, the Company appointed K. Andrew Lai, as Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Secretary of the Company. Mr. Lai has over 25 years of corporate and financial experience primarily in the exploration and production sector of the oil and gas energy industry, with a specialization in accounting, legal and administrative functions.  From April 2010 to January 2011, Mr. Lai was an international financial consultant. From October 2008 to April 2010, Mr. Lai served as Chief Financial Officer with Far East Energy Corporation (Far East), based in Houston, Texas.  Mr. Lai joined Far East in January 2007 and served as a member of Far East's management team until his appointment as Chief Financial Officer in October 2008.  From April 1999 to January 2007, Mr. Lai held various managerial positions with EOG Resources, Inc., in Houston, Texas.  From 1995 to 1999, Mr. Lai was a sole practitioner at his own certified public accountant firm.  From 1987 to 1995, Mr. Lai held various positions with UMC Petroleum Corp. (which subsequently merged into Devon Energy).  Mr. Lai received his Bachelor of Business Administration from the University of Houston in December 1987, his Master of Business Administration from the University of Houston in May 1991, and his Juris Doctorate from the University of Houston in May 2004.  Mr. Lai is a Certified Public Accountant, a member of the State Bar of Texas, a member of the American Bar Association, and a member of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants.

PETER K. GRUNEBAUM – DIRECTOR, CHAIR OF AUDIT COMMITTEE

Mr. Grunebaum is an independent investment banker with over 40 years of experience in the energy sector with a specialty in exploration and production. Previously he was the Managing Director of Fortrend International, an investment firm headquartered in New York, New York, a position he held from 1989 until the end of 2003. From 2003 to present, Mr. Grunebaum has been an independent investment banker. Mr. Grunebaum is a graduate of Lehigh University, and in addition to being a board member of Lucas, he is also on the Board of Stonemor Partners LP. [NASDAQ: STON].  

Director Qualifications:

Mr. Grunebaum has extensive experience in the oil and gas industry and the business world in general, in particular with respect to founding and funding publicly listed companies such as Devon Energy. He also has extensive academic and practical knowledge of doing business in Texas and the United States. In addition, we believe Mr. Grunebaum demonstrates personal and professional integrity, ability, judgment, and effectiveness in serving the long-term interests
 
 
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of the Company’s shareholders.  As a result of the above, we believe that Mr. Grunebaum is qualified to serve as a Director.

W. ANDREW KRUSEN, JR. – DIRECTOR, CHAIR OF THE COMPENSATION COMMITTEE

Mr. Krusen has been Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Dominion Financial Group, Inc. since 1987. Dominion Financial is a merchant banking organization that provides investment capital to the natural resources, communications and manufacturing and distribution sectors.  Mr. Krusen is currently a Director and chairman of Florida Capital Group, Inc. – a Florida bank holding company, as well as Florida Capital Bank, N.A. its wholly-owned subsidiary.  He also serves as a Director of publicly-traded Canada Fluorspar Inc., a specialty mineral concern; and Raymond James Trust Company, a subsidiary of Raymond James Financial, Inc. – and numerous privately held companies, including Beall’s Inc., Telovations, Inc.,and Romark Laboratories, LLC.  Mr. Krusen is a former member of the Young Presidents’ Organization, and he is currently a member of the World President’s Organization, and Society of International Business Fellows.  He is past Chairman of Tampa's Museum of Science and Industry.  Mr. Krusen graduated from Princeton University in 1970.  From July 1, 2007 to February 28, 2011, Mr. Krusen served as a Manager of El Tex Petroleum, LLC, which Lucas entered into an acquisition transaction with during fiscal year 2010.

Director Qualifications:

Mr. Krusen has extensive experience in the oil and gas industry and the business world in general, in particular with respect to founding and funding publicly listed companies. He also has extensive academic and practical knowledge of doing business in Texas and the United States. In addition, we believe Mr. Krusen demonstrates personal and professional integrity, ability, judgment, and effectiveness in serving the long-term interests of the Company’s shareholders.  As a result of the above, we believe that Mr. Krusen is qualified to serve as a Director.

Family Relationships
 
There are no family relationships among our Directors or executive officers.

Involvement in Certain Legal Proceedings
 
Our Directors, executive officers and control persons have not been involved in any of the following events during the past ten years:
 
1.
any bankruptcy petition filed by or against any business of which such person was a general partner or executive officer either at the time of the bankruptcy or within two years prior to that time;
 
2.
any conviction in a criminal proceeding or being subject to a pending criminal proceeding (excluding traffic violations and other minor offenses);
 
3.
being subject to any order, judgment, or decree, not subsequently reversed, suspended or vacated, of any court of competent jurisdiction, permanently or temporarily enjoining, barring, suspending or otherwise limiting his involvement in any type of business, securities or banking activities; or
 
4.
being found by a court of competent jurisdiction (in a civil action), the Commission or the Commodity Futures Trading Commission to have violated a federal or state securities or commodities law, and the judgment has not been reversed, suspended, or vacated.

Board Leadership Structure
 
The roles of Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of the Company are currently held separately. Mr. Hofheinz serves as Chairman and Mr. Sawyer serves as Chief Executive Officer. The Board of Directors does not have a policy as to whether the Chairman should be an independent Director, an affiliated Director, or a member of management.  Our Board believes that the Company’s current leadership structure is appropriate because it effectively allocates authority, responsibility, and oversight between management and the independent members of our Board (including Mr. Hofheinz as Chairman). It does this by giving primary responsibility for the operational leadership and strategic direction of the Company to our Chief Executive Officer, while enabling the independent Directors to facilitate our Board’s independent oversight of management, promote communication between management and our Board, and support our Board’s consideration of key governance matters. The Board believes that its programs for overseeing
 
 
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risk, as described below, would be effective under a variety of leadership frameworks and therefore do not materially affect its choice of structure.
 
Risk Oversight
 
The Board exercises direct oversight of strategic risks to the Company. The Audit Committee reviews and assesses the Company’s processes to manage business and financial risk and financial reporting risk. It also reviews the Company’s policies for risk assessment and assesses steps management has taken to control significant risks. The Compensation Committee oversees risks relating to compensation programs and policies. In each case management periodically reports to our Board or relevant committee, which provides the relevant oversight on risk assessment and mitigation.

SECTION 16(a) BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP REPORTING COMPLIANCE

Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) requires our Directors and officers, and the persons who beneficially own more than ten percent of our common stock, to file reports of ownership and changes in ownership with the SEC. Copies of all filed reports are required to be furnished to us pursuant to Rule 16a-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act.  

We believe that, during 2012, our Directors, executive officers, and 10% stockholders complied with all Section 16(a) filing requirements, with the exceptions noted below (and certain exceptions previously noted in our March 31, 2011 Form 10-K Annual Report): (a) William A. Sawyer inadvertently did not timely file (i) a Form 4 with the SEC in connection with the issuance by the Company of 3,482 shares of common stock in consideration for services rendered on January 2, 2012, which report was not filed until January 5, 2012; (ii) a Form 4 with the SEC in connection with the issuance by the Company of 10,061 shares of common stock in consideration for services rendered on October 1, 2011, which report was not filed until October 5, 2011; and (iii) a Form 4 with the SEC in connection with the issuance by the Company of 6,721 shares of common stock in consideration for services rendered on July 1, 2011, which report was not filed until July 14, 2011; and (b) K. Andrew Lai inadvertently did not timely file a Form 4 with the SEC in connection with the issuance by the Company of 3,861 shares of common stock in consideration for services rendered on May 18, 2011, which report was not filed until June 17, 2011.
 
In making these statements, we have relied upon examination of the copies of Forms 3, 4, and 5, and amendments to these forms, provided to us and/or the written representations of our Directors, executive officers, and 10% stockholders.

CODE OF ETHICS

The Company adopted a code of ethics (Code) that applies to all of its Directors, officers, employees, consultants, contractors and agents of the Company.  The Code of Ethics has been reviewed and approved by the Board of Directors.  The Company’s Code of Ethics was filed as an exhibit to the Company’s Form 10-K dated March 31, 2009 filed with the SEC on June 29, 2009 as Exhibit 14.1.  Original copies of the Code of Ethics are available, free of charge, by submitting a written request to the Company at 3555 Timmons Lane, Suite 1550, Houston, Texas 77027.

WHISTLEBLOWER PROTECTION POLICY

The Company adopted a Whistleblower Protection Policy (Policy) that applies to all of its Directors, officers, employees, consultants, contractors and agents of the Company. The Whistleblower Policy has been reviewed and approved by the Board of Directors. The Company’s Whistleblower Policy was filed as an exhibit to the Company’s Form 10-K dated March 31, 2009 filed with the SEC on June 29, 2009 as Exhibit 14.2. Original copies of the Whistleblower Policy are available, free of charge, by submitting a written request to the Company at 3555 Timmons Lane, Suite 1550, Houston, Texas 77027.

 
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CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
 
MEETINGS AND COMMITTEES OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

During the fiscal year that ended on March 31, 2012, the Board held four meetings.  All Directors attended all meetings of the Board and all committee meetings on which the Director served during fiscal year 2011. All of the current Directors attended our fiscal year 2012 annual shareholder meeting held on December 16, 2011.  The Company encourages, but does not require all Directors to be present at annual meetings of shareholders.
 
The Board has a standing Audit Committee, Compensation Committee, and Nominating Committee.  

The Audit Committee currently consists of Mr. Grunebaum (chair), Mr. Hofheinz and Mr. Krusen, each of whom is independent as defined in Section 803(A) of the NYSE MKT LLC Company Guide.  The Audit Committee’s function is to provide assistance to the Board in fulfilling the Board’s oversight functions relating to the integrity of the Company’s financial statements, the Company’s compliance with legal and regulatory requirements, the independent auditor’s qualifications and independence and the performance of the Company’s independent auditors, and perform such other activities consistent with its charter and our By-laws as the Committee or the Board deems appropriate.  The Audit Committee produces an annual report for inclusion in our proxy statement.  The Audit Committee is directly responsible for the appointment, retention, compensation, oversight and evaluation of the work of the independent registered public accounting firm (including resolution of disagreements between our management and the independent registered public accounting firm regarding financial reporting) for the purpose of preparing or issuing an audit report or related work. The Audit Committee shall review and pre-approve all audit services, and non-audit services that exceed a de minimis standard, to be provided to us by our independent registered public accounting firm. The Audit Committee carries out all functions required by the NYSE MKT, the SEC and the federal securities laws. The Board has determined that Mr. Grunebaum, Mr. Hofheinz and Mr. Krusen are “independent,” and Mr. Grunebaum is an “audit committee financial expert” as defined in the SEC’s Regulation S-K, Item 407(d).  During fiscal year 2012, the Audit Committee held eight meetings. The Audit Committee’s charter is available on our website at www.lucasenergy.com.
   
The Compensation Committee is comprised of Mr. Krusen (chair), Mr. Grunebaum and Mr. Hofheinz, each of whom is independent as defined in Section 803(A) of the NYSE MKT LLC Company Guide.  The purpose of the Compensation Committee is to oversee the responsibilities relating to compensation of our executives and produce a report on executive compensation for inclusion in our proxy statement.  The Compensation Committee may delegate its authority to subcommittees of independent Directors, as it deems appropriate.  During fiscal year 2012, the Compensation Committee held four meetings. The Compensation Committee’s charter is available on our website at www.lucasenergy.com.

The Nominating Committee is comprised of Mr. Hofheinz (chair), Mr. Grunebaum and Mr. Krusen, each of whom is independent as defined in Section 803(A) of the NYSE MKT LLC Company Guide.   This Committee is responsible for (1) establishing criteria for selection of new Directors and nominees for vacancies on the Board, (2) approving Director nominations to be presented for shareholder approval at the Company’s annual meeting, (3) identifying and assisting with the recruitment of qualified candidates for Board membership and for the positions of Chairman of the Board and Chairmen of the committees of the Board, (4) recommending to the Board to accept or decline any tendered resignation of a Director, (5) considering any nomination of Director candidates validly made by shareholders, (6) reviewing any Director conflict of interest issues and determining how to handle such issues, (7) insuring a review of incumbent Directors’ performance and attendance at Board and committee meetings in connection with the independent Directors’ decision regarding Directors to be slated for election at the Company’s annual meeting, (8) providing appropriate orientation programs for new Directors, (9) reviewing and assessing the adequacy of the Company’s corporate governance policies and practices and recommending any proposed changes to the Board, and (10) proposing any necessary actions to the Board.  We have not paid any third party a fee to assist in the process of identifying and evaluating candidates for Director. During fiscal year 2012, the Nominating Committee met at the annual shareholder meeting. During fiscal year 2011, the Nominating Committee had one meeting.  The Nominating Committee’s charter is available on our website at www.lucasenergy.com.

NOMINATIONS FOR THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

The Nominating Committee of the Board considers nominees for Director based upon a number of qualifications, including their personal and professional integrity, ability, judgment, and effectiveness in serving the long-term interests of the Company’s shareholders.  There are no specific, minimum or absolute criteria for Board membership.
 
 
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The Committee makes every effort to ensure that the Board and its Committees include at least the required number of independent Directors, as that term is defined by applicable standards promulgated by the NYSE MKT and/or the SEC.

The Nominating Committee may use its network of contacts to compile a list of potential candidates.  The Nominating Committee has not in the past relied upon professional search firms to identify Director nominees, but may engage such firms if so desired.  The Nominating Committee may meet to discuss and consider candidates’ qualifications and then choose a candidate by majority vote.

The Nominating Committee will consider qualified Director candidates recommended in good faith by shareholders, provided those nominees meet the requirements of NYSE MKT and applicable federal securities law. The Nominating Committee’s evaluation of candidates recommended by shareholders does not differ materially from its evaluation of candidates recommended from other sources.  Any shareholder wishing to recommend a nominee should submit the candidate’s name, credentials, contact information and his or her written consent to be considered as a candidate.  These recommendations should be submitted in writing to the Company, Attn: Corporate Secretary, Lucas Energy, Inc., 3555 Timmons Lane, Suite 1550, Houston, Texas 77027.  The proposing shareholder should also include his or her contact information and a statement of his or her share ownership.  The Committee may request further information about shareholder recommended nominees in order to comply with any applicable laws, rules or regulations or to the extent such information is required to be provided by such shareholder pursuant to any applicable laws, rules or regulations.
 
Communications with the Board of Directors

Stockholders may contact the Board of Directors about bona fide issues or questions about the Company by writing the Corporate Secretary at the following address: Attn: Corporate Secretary, Lucas Energy, Inc., 3555 Timmons Lane, Suite 1550, Houston, Texas 77027.

Any matter intended for the Board of Directors, or for any individual member or members of the Board of Directors, should be directed to the address noted above, with a request to forward the communication to the intended recipient or recipients. In general, any stockholder communication delivered to the Corporate Secretary for forwarding to the Board of Directors or specified member or members will be forwarded in accordance with the stockholder’s instructions.
 
 
 
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ITEM 11.     EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

Summary Compensation Table

The following table sets forth compensation information with respect to our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer, who are our only executive officers who made in excess of $100,000 during the years presented below, who were serving as executive officers at the end of our fiscal year, and individuals for whom disclosure would have been provided herein but for the fact they were not serving as an executive officer of the Company at the end of our fiscal year.
 
   
Fiscal
             
Stock
   
Option
   
All Other
       
Name and Principal Position
 
Year
 
Salary
   
Bonus
   
Awards
   
Awards
   
Comp
   
Total
 
William A. Sawyer (1)
 
2012
  $ 175,000     $ 50,000     $ 75,000     $ 603,980     $ 12,500     $ 916,480  
President and
 
2011
    168,500       -       60,770       41,140       11,000       281,410  
Chief Executive Officer
                                                   
                                                     
K. Andrew Lai (2)
 
2012
  $ 150,000     $ 95,000     $ 40,000     $ -     $ -     $ 285,000  
Chief Financial Officer
 
2011
    17,410       -       5,000       209,800       2,270       234,480  
                                                     
John O'Keefe (3)
 
2012
  $ -     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ -  
Former Interim Chief Financial
 
2011
    -       -       -       -       201,000       201,000  
Officer
                                                   
                                                     
Donald L. Sytsma (4)
 
2012
  $ -     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ -  
Former Chief Financial Officer
 
2011
    105,650       -       83,090       -       7,070       195,810  
                                                     
James J. Cerna, Jr. (5)
 
2012
  $ -     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ -  
Former Chairman, President
 
2011
    -       -       167,750       -       64,730       232,480  
and Chief Executive Officer
                                                   
 
* Does not include perquisites and other personal benefits, or property, unless the aggregate amount of such compensation is more than $10,000.  No executive officer earned any non-equity incentive plan compensation or nonqualified deferred compensation during the periods reported above.  The value of the Stock Awards and Option Awards in the table above were calculated based on the fair value of such securities calculated in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification Topic 718.

(1) During the year ended March 31, 2012, Mr. Sawyer was paid a cash salary of $175,000.  Mr. Sawyer was issued 16,782 shares of common stock under the Company’s 2010 Long Term Incentive Plan (the 2010 Plan) and no shares of common stock under the Company’s 2012 Long Term Incentive Plan (the 2012 Plan).  The Company recorded $56,250 for shares issued under the plans and accrued $18,750 for shares payable to Mr. Sawyer.  The Company accrued bonuses for Mr. Sawyer for services rendered in 2012 of $10,000 in cash and $40,000 in common shares.  Shares payable and accrued bonus to Mr. Sawyer was paid in April 2012.

Mr. Sawyer also received a grant for options to purchase 200,000 shares of common stock with a cumulative fair value of $603,980 in consideration for serving as a Director for the year ended March 31, 2011.   The options vest 25% on each of the first four anniversary dates of the grant, have a term of five years and an exercise price of $4.05 per share.  Currently, the options are out of the money.

During the year ended March 31, 2011, the Board approved the issuance to Mr. Sawyer of 17,500 shares of common stock under the Company’s 2010 Long Term Incentive Plan (the 2010 Plan) and an additional 17,500 shares of common stock under the 2010 Plan in the event the net production of the Company averages over 10,000 barrels of oil per month for a period of six months. The fair value of the 17,500 shares approved on October 7, 2010, and subsequently issued, was $2.07 per share for a total stock value of $36,050. As of March 31, 2012, the performance criterion had not been met, and none of the additional 17,500 shares had vested.   Mr. Sawyer also received a grant for options to purchase 24,000 shares of common stock in consideration for services to be rendered for the year ended March 31, 2011.  The fair value of the 12,000 shares approved on October 7, 2010, and subsequently issued, was $2.07 per share for a total stock value of $24,720. The options have an exercise price of $2.07 per share and were fully
 
 
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vested at March 31, 2011. The options were valued using the Black Scholes model resulting in the fair value of $41,140.

For the years ended March 31, 2012 and March 31, 2011, all Other Compensation consisted of the payment of $12,500 and $11,000, respectively, attributable to Mr. Sawyer for attendance at four Board of Directors meetings.

(2) During the year ended March 31, 2012, Mr. Lai was paid a cash salary of $150,000.  Mr. Lai was issued 12,299 shares of common stock under the Company’s 2010 Long Term Incentive Plan (the 2010 Plan) and no shares of common stock under the Company’s 2012 Long Term Incentive Plan (the 2012 Plan).  The Company recorded $40,000 for shares issued under the plans to Mr. Lai.  The Company accrued bonuses for Mr. Lai for services rendered in 2012 of $50,000 in cash and $45,000 in common shares.  Accrued bonus to Mr. Lai was paid in April 2012.

Effective February 18, 2011, the Company appointed K. Andrew Lai, as Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Secretary of the Company. On February 18, 2011, Mr. Lai received a grant of options to purchase 160,000 shares of common stock as part of his employment arrangement with the Company.  The options vest 25% on each of the first four anniversary dates of the grant, have a term of five years and an exercise price of $1.94 per share. The options were valued using the Black Scholes model resulting in the fair value of $209,800 of which $10,920 was recognized as compensation expense during the year ended March 31, 2011. Also recognized in the current year was $5,000 of Mr. Lai’s $10,000 quarterly stock award under his employment agreement.

(3) On October 7, 2010, John O’Keefe was appointed as the interim Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Secretary of the Company.  On February 18, 2011, the Company accepted the resignation of John O’Keefe from his positions as interim Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Secretary of the Company. The Company employed Mr. O’Keefe under a service agreement with Tatum LLC.

For the year ended March 31, 2011, all Other Compensation consisted of the payment of $201,000 attributable to Mr. O’Keefe representing amounts paid to Tatum LLC.

(4) Mr. Sytsma was appointed Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer of the Company effective April 14, 2009 and resigned effective October 7, 2010. In addition to monthly cash compensation, Mr. Sytsma’s employment arrangement with the Company included a non-cash compensation component of 2,000 shares of common stock per month.  The fair value of shares earned was determined based on the closing share price on the last trading day of each month during the term of Mr. Sytsma’s employment. As severance pay in connection with Mr. Sytsma’s resignation, the Company agreed paid Mr. Sytsma three months of salary and issued Mr. Sytsma 30,000 restricted shares of common stock valued at $61,800.

For the year ended March 31, 2011, all Other Compensation consisted of the payment of $2,000 paid to Mr. Sytsma as the then Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Secretary of the Company for the attendance at one Board meeting.

(5) Mr. Cerna, who resigned as an officer of the Company on September 2, 2008 and as a Director of the Company on May 5, 2009, was issued 86,027 shares of common stock in November 2010 as a final part of his employment contract. The shares were issued at a fair value of $167,750.

For the year ended March 31, 2011, all Other Compensation consisted of the payment of $54,690 attributable to Mr. Cerna representing amounts relating to his employment arrangement.

Compensation of Named Executive Officers

William A. Sawyer

Mr. Sawyer has served as a Director of and as Chief Operating Officer of the Company from April 6, 2005, until his appointment as President and Chief Executive Officer on January 22, 2009. On March 20, 2007, the Company entered into an employment agreement with Mr. Sawyer (filed as exhibit 10.6 to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the year ended March 31, 2007).  Mr. Sawyer’s agreement was for a period of three (3) years and provided for payment of $150,000 annually. Additionally, Mr. Sawyer’s employment agreement provided for certain payments in the event of termination of employment. Effective October 1, 2009, the Compensation Committee approved an increase to Mr. Sawyer’s base compensation to $162,000 per annum. Mr. Sawyer’s employment agreement terminated on March 20, 2010 and a new agreement was subsequently entered into effective as of April 1, 2011, as described below.
 
 
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Notwithstanding the fact that Mr. Sawyer’s employment agreement terminated pursuant to its terms on March 20, 2009, Mr. Sawyer continued to serve as Chief Executive Officer of the Company, and on October 7, 2010, the Compensation Committee approved an increase in Mr. Sawyer’s annual salary to $175,000 per year (effective as of October 1, 2010), the Board approved the immediate issuance to Mr. Sawyer of 17,500 shares of common stock under the Company’s 2010 Long Term Incentive Plan, and an additional 17,500 shares of common stock under the 2010 Plan in the event the net production of the Company averages over 10,000 barrels of oil per month for a period of six months.  As of March 31, 2012, the performance criterion had not been met, and none of the additional 17,500 shares was vested. Mr. Sawyer also received 12,000 shares and options to purchase 24,000 shares of common stock in consideration for serving as a Director of the Company for the year ended March 31, 2010 and in consideration for services for the year ended March 31, 2011, respectively, as described in greater detail below under “Related Party Transactions.”

Effective as of April 1, 2011, the Company entered into an employment agreement with Mr. Sawyer (filed as exhibit 10.22 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2011). The agreement will terminate on April 1, 2014, unless extended or earlier terminated pursuant to the terms of such agreement.  Pursuant to the agreement, Mr. Sawyer's base salary is $250,000 per year, of which $175,000 will be payable in cash and $75,000 in shares of the Company’s common stock on a pro-rata, quarterly basis.  He may also receive discretionary bonuses in an amount up to 50% of his base salary.  During the year ended March 31, 2011, Mr. Sawyer also received options to purchase up to 200,000 shares of the Company's common stock. The options vest 25% on each of the first four anniversary dates of the grant, have a term of five years and an exercise price of $4.05 per share.  If Mr. Sawyer's employment is terminated without Cause (as defined in the agreement) or for Good Reason (as defined in the agreement), he will receive a severance payment of 100% of his annual base salary; provided that if Mr. Sawyer's employment is terminated 6 months before or within 24 months of a Change in Control (as defined in the agreement), he will receive a severance payment of 200% of his annual base salary.  If Mr. Sawyer's employment is terminated as a result of death or Disability (as defined in the agreement), the Company will pay his base salary which would have been payable to Mr. Sawyer through the date his employment is terminated and all amounts actually earned, accrued or owing as of the date of termination.  If Mr. Sawyer’s employment is terminated for Cause or Mr. Sawyer voluntarily terminates his employment, the Company will pay his base salary and all amounts actually earned, accrued or owing as of the date of termination and he will be entitled for a period of three months after termination to exercise all options granted to him under his employment agreement or otherwise to the extent vested and exercisable on the date of termination. Mr. Sawyer's employment agreement contains no covenant-not-to-compete or similar restrictions after termination.
 
K. Andrew Lai

Mr. Lai was appointed Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Secretary of the Company on February 18, 2011. Effective as of that date, the Company entered into an employment agreement with Mr. Lai (filed as exhibit 10.23 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2011). The agreement will terminate on February 18, 2014, unless extended or earlier terminated.  Pursuant to the agreement, Mr. Lai's base salary is $190,000 per year, of which $150,000 will be payable in cash and $40,000 in shares of the Company’s common stock on a pro-rata, quarterly basis.  He may also receive discretionary bonuses in an amount up to 50% of his base salary.  During the year ended March 31, 2011, Mr. Lai also received options to purchase up to 160,000 shares of the Company's common stock. The options vest 25% on each of the first four anniversary dates of the grant, have a term of five years and an exercise price of $1.94 per share.  If Mr. Lai's employment is terminated without Cause (as defined in the agreement) or for Good Reason (as defined in the agreement), he will receive a severance payment of 100% of his annual base salary; provided that if Mr. Lai's employment is terminated 6 months before or within 24 months of a Change in Control (as defined in the agreement), he will receive a severance payment of 200% of his annual base salary.  If Mr. Lai's employment is terminated as a result of death or Disability (as defined in the agreement), the Company will pay his base salary which would have been payable to Mr. Lai through the date his employment is terminated and all amounts actually earned, accrued or owing as of the date of termination.  If Mr. Lai’s employment is terminated for Cause or Mr. Lai voluntarily terminates his employment, the Company will pay his base salary and all amounts actually earned, accrued or owing as of the date of termination and he will be entitled for a period of three months after termination to exercise all options granted to him under his employment agreement or otherwise to the extent vested and exercisable on the date of termination. Mr. Lai's employment agreement contains no covenant-not-to-compete or similar restrictions after termination.

 
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John O’Keefe

Mr. O’Keefe was appointed as the interim Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Secretary of the Company on October 7, 2010, and he served as the interim principal accounting and financial officer for the Company until his resignation on February 18, 2011. The Company employed Mr. O’Keefe under a service agreement with Tatum LLC.
   
Donald L. Sytsma

Mr. Sytsma served as the principal accounting and financial officer for the Company until his resignation on October 7, 2010.  Mr. Sytsma’s prior compensation arrangement with the Company provided for a salary of $11,000 per month for services as required by the Company, plus 2,000 shares of Company common stock per month.  As severance pay in connection with Mr. Sytsma’s resignation on October 7, 2010, the Company agreed to pay Mr. Sytsma three months of salary and to issue Mr. Sytsma 30,000 restricted shares of common stock.

James J. Cerna, Jr.

On May 5, 2009, Mr. Cerna resigned as Chairman and Director. In connection with Company initiatives to scale back costs in response to low oil prices during our 4th fiscal quarter of 2009, Mr. Cerna agreed to suspend payment of his compensation under his employment agreement.   Pursuant to an agreement, effective August 1, 2009, the Company commenced remitting $7,292 per month until the remaining amount due under his employment agreement was paid. The Company agreed to issue 86,027 shares of stock to Mr. Cerna on November 24, 2010 to terminate all liabilities and payment obligations to Mr. Cerna under this agreement.
 
Other resources utilized in the Company’s operations are typically contractors or sub-contractors of vendors and service providers that are not owned directly or indirectly by the Company or any officer, Director or shareholder owning greater than five percent (5%) of our outstanding shares, nor are they members of the referenced individual’s immediate family.  Such sub-contracting engagement and per job payments are commonplace in the Company's business.  The Company expects to continue to utilize and pay such service providers and third party contractors as necessary to operate its day-to-day field operations.
 
Lucas Incentive Compensation Plans

The Company shareholders approved the Lucas Energy, Inc. 2012 Stock Incentive Plan (“2012 Incentive Plan” or “2012 Plan” and together with the 2010 Plan, the “Incentive Plans” or “Plans”) at the annual shareholder meeting held on December 16, 2011.  The 2012 Incentive Plan provides the Company with the ability to offer (i) incentive stock options (to eligible employees only); (ii) nonqualified stock options; (iii) restricted stock; (iv) stock awards; (v) shares in performance of services; or (vi) any combination of the foregoing, to employees, consultants and contractors as provided in the 2012 Incentive Plan.  Shares issuable under the 2012 Incentive Plan were registered on a Form S-8 registration statement that was filed with the SEC on January 27, 2012.  The NYSE MKT approved this listing application for the shares issuable under the 2012 Incentive Plan on December 28, 2011.  

The Company shareholders approved the Lucas Energy, Inc. 2010 Long Term Incentive Plan (“2010 Incentive Plan” or “2010 Plan”) at the annual shareholder meeting held on March 30, 2010.  The 2010 Incentive Plan provides the Company with the ability to offer (1) incentive stock options, (2) non-qualified stock options, and (3) restricted shares (i.e., shares subject to such restrictions, if any, as determined by the Compensation Committee or the Board) to employees, consultants and contractors as performance incentives.  Shares issuable under the 2010 Incentive Plan were registered on Form S-8 registration statement that was filed with the SEC on April 23, 2010.  The NYSE MKT approved this listing application for the shares issuable under the 2010 Incentive Plan on May 6, 2010.  

Under the 2010 Incentive Plan, 900,000 shares of the Company’s common stock are authorized for initial issuance or grant and under the 2012 Incentive Plan, 1,500,000 shares of the Company’s common stock are authorized for initial issuance or grant.  As of June 15, 2012, all securities available for issuance or grant under the 2010 Incentive Plan had been issued and granted and an aggregate of 1,397,736 securities were available for issuance or grant under the 2012 Incentive Plan for future issuances and grants, respectively.  The number of securities available under the 2010 and 2012 Plans is reduced one for one for each security delivered pursuant to an award under the Plans. Any issued or granted security that becomes available due to expiration, forfeiture, surrender, cancellation, termination or settlement in cash of an award under the Incentive Plans may be requested and used as part of a new award under the Plans.

 
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The Plans are administered by the Compensation Committee and/or the Board in its discretion (the “Committee”).  The Committee interprets the Plans and has broad discretion to select the eligible persons to whom awards will be granted, as well as the type, size and terms and conditions of each award, including the exercise price of stock options, the number of shares subject to awards, the expiration date of awards, and the vesting schedule or other restrictions applicable to awards.  


Outstanding Equity Awards at March 31, 2012

        The following table summarizes certain information regarding unexercised stock options outstanding as of March 31, 2012 for each of the Named Officers.
 
Name
 
Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Stock Options Exercisable
   
Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Stock Options Unexercisable
 
Stock Option Exercise Price
 
Stock Option Expiration Date
                   
William A. Sawyer
    24,000       -   $ 2.07  
1/10/2016
Chief Executive Officer
    -       200,000   $ 4.05  
4/01/2016
K. Andrew Lai
                       
Chief Financial Officer
    -       160,000   $ 1.94  
2/18/2016
 
       The Company does not currently have in place or provide retirement, disability or other benefits to its employees.

DIRECTOR COMPENSATION
 
The following table sets forth compensation information with respect to our Directors during our fiscal year ended March 31, 2012.
 
   
Director Compensation
 
   
Fees earned or
 
Name
 
paid in cash
 
Peter K. Grunebaum
  $ 17,000  
J. Fred Hofheinz
    16,000  
W. Andrew Krusen
    12,250  
         
* No Director received non-equity incentive plan compensation, nonqualified deferred compensation earnings or any other compensation, other than as described above for the year ended March 31, 2012, provided that the table above does not include perquisites and other personal benefits, or property, in the aggregate amount of less than $10,000.

Beginning with the October 7, 2010 meeting of the Board of Directors, the compensation due to each member of the Board of Directors was increased from $2,000 to $3,000 per meeting. Additionally beginning with the October 2010 meeting, the chairpersons of the various committees are paid $750 per each committee meeting and the non-chairpersons are paid $500 for each committee meeting. Non-employee directors have historically been granted shares of common stock for services provided to the Company as a director.

During the year ended March 31, 2012, no options or stock awards were granted to the Board of Directors.

Compensation for serving as a director for an individual that is a named executive officer is reflected in the above table on Executive Compensation.

 
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ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS.

The following table sets forth the record beneficial ownership of common stock of the Company as of June 15, 2012 for the following: (i) each person or entity who is known to the Company to beneficially own more than 5% of the outstanding shares of the Company's common stock; (ii) each of the Company's Directors; (iii) the Company's Chief Executive Officer and each of the officers of the Company; and (iv) all Directors and executive officers of the Company as a group.
 
The number and percentage of shares beneficially owned is determined under Rule 13d-3 as promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), and the information is not necessarily indicative of beneficial ownership for any other purpose. Under such rules, beneficial ownership includes any shares as to which the individual has sole or shared voting power or dispositive power and also any shares that the individual has the right to acquire within sixty (60) days of June 15, 2012 through the exercise of any stock option or other right.

We believe that, except as otherwise noted and subject to applicable community property laws, each person named in the following table has sole investment and voting power with respect to the shares of common stock shown as beneficially owned by such person. Unless otherwise indicated, the address for each of the officers or Directors listed in the table below is 3555 Timmons Lane, Suite 1550, Houston, Texas 77027.
 
   
Amount and
   
   
Nature of
   
   
Beneficial
Percent
 
Title of Class
Name and Address of Beneficial Owner
Ownership
of Class (a)
 
 
J. Fred Hofheinz
911,354 (1)(3)
3.99%
 
 
William A. Sawyer
451,876 (3)(4)
1.98%
 
 
W. Andrew Krusen, Jr.
501,000 (2)(3)
2.18%
 
 
Peter K. Grunebaum
136,229 (3)
* %
 
 
K. Andrew Lai
77,226 (5)
* %
 
 
ALL EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND
2,077,685
8.96%
 
 
DIRECTORS AS A GROUP (5 Persons)
       
           
 
5% SHAREHOLDERS
       
 
Hall Phoenix Energy, LLC
2,249,327 (7)
9.99%
 
 
6801 Gaylord Parkway, Suite #100
       
 
Frisco, Texas 75034 (6)
       
           

(a)
Calculated based on 22,725,580 shares outstanding as of June 15, 2012.  
 
* Less than one percent.

(1)
Includes warrants to purchase 83,334 shares of common stock which have an exercise price of $1.00 per share.
(2)
Includes beneficial ownership of 240,000 shares of common stock and warrants to purchase 200,000 shares common stock owned by Gulf Standard Energy Company LLC which have an exercise price of $1.00 per share.
(3)
 
(4)
Includes options to purchase 24,000 shares of common stock which have an exercise price of $2.07 per share. 
Includes only 50,000 of the options to purchase 200,000 shares of the Company’s common stock which were granted to Mr. Sawyer, on April 1, 2011, which vest 25% on each of the first four anniversary dates of the grant, have a term of five years and an exercise price of $4.05 per share, as only 50,000 of such options have vested to date.  Does not include common stock valued at $18,750 which the Company agreed to issue to Mr. Sawyer pursuant to the terms of his employment agreement, described above under “Compensation of Named Executive Officers”, quarterly during the term of the agreement, which
 
 
 
-41-

 
  shares are due to Mr. Sawyer on July 1, 2012, as the total number of such shares due to Mr. Sawyer have not been determined to date.
(5)
Includes only 40,000 of the options to purchase 160,000 shares of the Company’s common stock which were granted to K. Andrew Lai, on February 18, 2011, which vest 25% on each of the first four anniversary dates of the grant, have a term of five years and an exercise price of $1.94 per share, as only 40,000 of such options have vested to date. Does not include common stock valued at $10,000 which the Company agreed to issue to Mr. Lai pursuant to the terms of his employment agreement, described above under “Compensation of Named Executive Officers”, quarterly during the term of the agreement, which shares are due to Mr. Lai on August 18, 2012, as the total number of such shares due to Mr. Lai have not been determined to date.  
(6)
The securities owned by Hall Phoenix/Inwood Ltd. are also beneficially owned by Hall Phoenix Energy, LLC, a Texas limited liability company; Phoenix/Inwood Corporation, a Texas corporation; Search Financial Services, LP, a Delaware limited partnership; Hall Search GP, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company; and Craig Hall.  The sole general partner of Hall Phoenix/Inwood, Ltd. is Phoenix/Inwood Corporation. Hall Phoenix/Inwood, Ltd. owns all of the equity interests in Hall Phoenix Energy, LLC. The sole stockholder of Phoenix/Inwood Corporation is Search Financial Services, LP. Hall Search GP, LLC is the sole general partner of Search Financial Services, LP. Craig Hall is the sole manager of Hall Search GP, LLC.
(7)
Includes shares which may be issued upon conversion of 2,824 shares of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock held directly by Hall Phoenix Energy, LLC, which each provide the holder thereof the right to covert such shares of preferred stock into 1,000 shares of the Company’s common stock. The terms of the Series B Convertible Preferred Stock prohibit the beneficial ownership of greater than 9.9% of the then outstanding common stock of the Company upon conversion thereof.  Also includes warrants to purchase 150,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $2.86 per share, exercisable prior to July 3, 2016.

Equity Compensation Plan Information
 
Plan Categories
Number of securities to be issued upon exercise of outstanding options, warrants and rights (a)
Weighted-average exercise price of outstanding options, warrants and rights (b)
Number of securities remaining available for future issuance under equity compensation plans (excluding securities reflected in column (a)
       
Equity compensation
   plans approved by
   security holders
456,000
$2.16
1,503,553
       
Equity compensation
   plans not approved by
   security holders
150,630
$2.98
-
       
Total
606,630
$2.90
1,503,553

(a)  
Includes any compensation plan and individual compensation arrangement of the Company under which equity securities of the Company are authorized for issuance to employees, or non-employees including directors, consultants, advisors, vendors, customers, suppliers or lenders in exchange for consideration in the form of goods or services, as of March 31, 2012.
(b)  
Includes the weighted average exercise price of outstanding options, warrants, and rights identified in (a).

 
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ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE.

During the past two fiscal years there have been no transactions between us and any officer, Director, or any shareholder owning greater than five percent (5%) of our outstanding shares, nor any member of the above referenced individual’s immediate family, except as set forth below or otherwise disclosed above under “Executive Compensation”.

Related Party Transactions
 
In or around May 2010, the Company issued William A. Sawyer, the Company’s President and Chief Executive Officer, 50,000 shares of common stock in connection with the Company’s joint venture partner’s commitment to and initial funding of their 70% working interest in the LEI 2009-III capital program.
   
The Board at a meeting held October 7, 2010 (the “Grant Date”), approved the issuance of 12,000 shares of common stock to each Director for services rendered during the April 1, 2009 to March 31, 2010 fiscal year (the “Shares”) and the grant of options to purchase 24,000 shares of common stock to each Director for services to be rendered during the April 1, 2010 to March 31, 2011 fiscal year (the “Options”) pursuant to the Company’s 2010 Incentive Plan.  The Options have an exercise price of $2.07 per share, the mean of the highest and lowest trading prices of the Company’s common stock on the Grant Date, consistent with the terms of the 2010 Incentive Plan and vest to the Directors in tranches of 1/4th of such options per quarter (starting effective on April 1, 2010, the start of the 2011 fiscal year), with options to purchase 12,000 shares vesting as of the Grant Date, and options to purchase 6,000 shares of common stock vesting on December 31, 2010 and March 31, 2011, as long as such individuals remain as Directors of the Company, which options have fully vested to date.  
 
On October 7, 2010, the Compensation Committee approved an increase in Mr. Sawyer’s annual salary to $175,000 per year (effective as of October 1, 2010, the Board approved the immediate issuance to Mr. Sawyer of 17,500 shares of common stock under the Company’s 2010 Long Term Incentive Plan (the 2010 Plan), and an additional 17,500 shares of common stock under the 2010 Plan in the event the net production of the Company averages over 10,000 barrels of oil per month for a period of six months. As of March 31, 2012, the Company's net production has not yet averaged over 10,000 barrels of oil per month for a period of six months and as such, Mr. Sawyer has not earned or been issued the additional 17,500 shares discussed above.

Donald L. Sytsma was appointed Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer of the Company on April 14, 2009 and Secretary on or around September 30, 2009, and he served as the principal accounting and financial officer for the Company until his resignation on October 7, 2010. Mr. Sytsma’s compensation arrangement provided for a salary of $11,000 per month for services as required by the Company, plus 2,000 shares of Company common stock per month. As severance pay in connection with Mr. Sytsma’s resignation on October 7, 2010, the Company agreed to pay Mr. Sytsma three months of salary and to issue Mr. Sytsma 30,000 restricted shares of common stock.

On October 7, 2010, John O’Keefe was appointed as the Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Secretary of the Company.

In December 2010, the Company sold an aggregate of 2,510,506 units to certain institutional investors, each consisting of (a) one share of our common stock; (b) one Series B Warrant to purchase one share of our common stock at an exercise price of $2.86 per share; and (c) one Series C Warrant to purchase one share of our common stock at an exercise price of $2.62 per share for a purchase price of $2.38 per unit.  An investor in the offering included Hall Phoenix Energy, LLC, who is a joint venture partner with Lucas in the Eagle Ford trend in South Texas.

On February 18, 2011, the Company accepted the resignation of John O’Keefe from his positions as Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Secretary of the Company.  As a result of his resignation, Mr. O’Keefe no longer held any officer position with the Company.  

Also effective February 18, 2011, the Company appointed K. Andrew Lai, as Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Secretary of the Company.

On February 18, 2011, the Company granted options to purchase 160,000 shares of the Company’s common stock to K. Andrew Lai, who on the same date was appointed as the Company's Chief Financial Officer.  The options vest 25% on each of the first four anniversary dates of the grant, have a term of five years and an exercise price of $1.94 per share.

On April 1, 2011, the Company granted options to purchase 200,000 shares of the Company’s common stock to William A. Sawyer.  The options vest 25%
 
 
-43-

 
on each of the first four anniversary dates of the grant, have a term of five years and an exercise price of $1.94 per share.

On April 1, 2011, the Company granted options to purchase 200,000 shares of the Company’s common stock to William A. Sawyer.  The options vest 25% on each of the first four anniversary dates of the grant, have a term of five years and an exercise price of $4.05 per share.

On May 18, 2011, the Company issued K. Andrew Lai 3,861 shares of common stock valued at $2.59 per share (the closing price of the Company’s common stock on the grant date) representing $10,000 in aggregate in connection with and pursuant to the terms of his employment agreement.

On July 1, 2011, the Company issued William A. Sawyer 6,721 shares of common stock valued at $2.79 per share (the closing price of the Company’s common stock on the grant date) representing $18,750 in aggregate in connection with and pursuant to the terms of his employment agreement.

On August 18, 2011, the Company issued K. Andrew Lai 5,025 shares of common stock valued at $1.99 per share (the closing price of the Company’s common stock on the grant date) representing $10,000 in aggregate in connection with and pursuant to the terms of his employment agreement.

On October 1, 2011, the Company agreed to issue William A. Sawyer 10,061 shares of common stock which, net of applicable payroll taxes, represented an aggregate value of $18,750 (with such stock valued at $1.30 per share (the closing price of the Company’s common stock on September 30, 2011, the last trading day prior to the grant date)), in connection with and pursuant to his employment agreement.

On November 18, 2011, the Company agreed to issue K. Andrew Lai 3,413 shares of common stock which, net of applicable payroll taxes, represented an aggregate value of $10,000 (with such stock valued at $1.90 per share), in connection with and pursuant to his employment agreement.

On January 2, 2012, the Company agreed to issue William A. Sawyer 3,482 shares of common stock which, net of applicable payroll taxes on this issuance and prior issuances, represented an aggregate value of $18,750 (with such stock valued at $2.31 per share), in connection with and pursuant to his employment agreement.

On February 21, 2012, the Company agreed to issue K. Andrew Lai 884 shares of common stock which, net of applicable payroll taxes on that and prior issuances, represented an aggregate value of $10,000 (with such stock valued at $2.57 per share), in connection with and pursuant to his employment agreement.

On March 16, 2012, the Company agreed to issue William A. Sawyer 7,000 shares of common stock which, net of applicable payroll taxes, represented an aggregate value of $18,750 (with such stock valued at $2.65 per share), in connection with and pursuant to his employment agreement.

On April 2, 2012, the Company agreed to issue William A. Sawyer 5,243 shares of common stock which, net of applicable payroll taxes, represented an aggregate value of $18,750 (with such stock valued at $2.48 per share), in connection with and pursuant to his employment agreement.

On April 16, 2012, the Company agreed to sell an aggregate of 2,950,000 units at $2.00 per unit, with each unit consisting of one share of Company common stock and 0.35 of a warrant to purchase one share of the Company's common stock at an exercise price of $2.30 per share.  On April 18, 2012, the Offering closed, and the Company received an aggregate of $5,900,000 in gross funding and approximately $5,500,000 in net proceeds after paying commissions and other expenses associated with the Offering.  The investors in our December 2010 units offering purchased an aggregate of 450,000 units for an aggregate of $900,000.

On April 25, 2012, the Company agreed to issue William A. Sawyer 16,644 shares of common stock which, net of applicable payroll taxes, represented an aggregate value of $28,628 (with such stock valued at $1.72 per share), in connection with and pursuant to the 2012 stock compensation plan.

On April 25, 2012, the Company agreed to issue K. Andrew Lai 18,935 shares of common stock which, net of applicable payroll taxes, represented an aggregate value of $32,568 (with such stock valued at $1.72 per share), in connection with and pursuant to the 2012 stock compensation plan.

 
-44-

 
On May 21, 2012, the Company agreed to issue K. Andrew Lai 5,108 shares of common stock which, net of applicable payroll taxes, represented an aggregate value of $10,000 (with such stock valued at $1.44 per share), in connection with and pursuant to his employment agreement.

It is our policy that any future material transactions between us and members of management or their affiliates shall be on terms no less favorable than those available from unaffiliated third parties.

DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE  
 
During the year ended March 31, 2012, the Board determined that a majority of the Board is independent under the definition of independence and in compliance with the listing standards of the NYSE MKT listing requirements. Based upon these standards, the Board has determined that all of the Directors are independent, with the exception of Mr. Sawyer, our President and Chief Executive Officer.  See "Meetings and Committees of the Board of Directors" in Item 10.

ITEM 14. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANTS FEES AND SERVICES

Our Audit Committee of the Board of Directors approves in advance the scope and cost of the engagement of an auditor before the auditor renders audit and non-audit services.  

Audit Fees

The aggregate fees billed by our former independent auditors, GBH CPAs (which were dismissed on October 27, 2011) and our current independent auditors, Hein & Associates LLP (which were engaged on October 31, 2011), for professional  services rendered  for the audit of our annual financial statements included  in our Annual  Reports on Form 10-K for the years ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, and for the review of quarterly financial statements included in our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the quarters  ending June 30, September 30, and December 31, 2011 and 2010, were:

   
2012
   
2011
 
Hein & Associates, LLP
  $ 120,000       -  
GBH CPAs, PC
    16,500     $ 130,000  

Audit fees incurred by the Company were pre-approved by the Audit Committee.

Audit Related Fees: None.

Tax Fees: None.

All Other Fees: None.

 
-45-

 
PART IV

ITEM 15.     EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES

(a)
We have filed the following documents as part of this Annual Report on Form 10-K. See "Index to Financial Statements" set forth on page F-1.

(b)
Exhibit listing. See pages E-1 through E-3 for a listing of the exhibits.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
-46-

 
LUCAS ENERGY, INC.
 
INDEX TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
     
Reports of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firms
    
F-2
Consolidated Balance Sheets
    
F-4
Consolidated Statements of Operations
    
F-5
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity
    
F-6
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
    
F-7
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
    
F-8
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
F-1

 
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM


To the Board of Directors
Lucas Energy, Inc.
Houston, Texas
 
We have audited the consolidated balance sheet of Lucas Energy, Inc. as of March 31, 2012 and the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for the year then ended.   These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of Lucas Energy, Inc.’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audit.
 
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States).  Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement.  The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting.  Our audit included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company's internal control over financial reporting.  Accordingly, we express no such opinion.  An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.  We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
 
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Lucas Energy, Inc. as of March 31, 2012 and the results of their operations and their cash flows for the year then ended, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.



Hein & Associates, LLP
Houston, Texas

June 29, 2012

 
F-2

 
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM


To the Board of Directors
Lucas Energy, Inc.
Houston, Texas
 
We have audited the  consolidated balance sheets of Lucas Energy, Inc. as of March 31, 2011 and the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for the year then ended.   These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of Lucas Energy, Inc.’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audit.
 
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States).  Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement.  The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting.  Our audit included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company's internal control over financial reporting.  Accordingly, we express no such opinion.  An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.  We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
 
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Lucas Energy, Inc. as of March 31, 2011 and the results of their operations and their cash flows for the year then ended, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

/s/GBH CPAs, PC

GBH CPAs, PC
Houston, Texas

June 28, 2011
 
 
F-3

 
LUCAS ENERGY, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
 
   
 
   
 
 
At March 31
 
2012
   
2011
 
ASSETS
           
Current Assets
           
Cash
  $ 683,979     $ 2,471,108  
Accounts Receivable
    1,416,819       806,098  
Inventories
    63,868       -  
Other Current Assets
    199,677       152,793  
Current Portion of Note Receivable
    60,157       -  
      Total
    2,424,500       3,429,999  
                 
Property and Equipment
               
Oil and Gas Properties (Full Cost Method)
    66,240,375       24,650,840  
Other Property and Equipment
    646,611       93,199  
Total Property and Equipment
    66,886,986       24,744,039  
Accumulated Depletion, Depreciation and Amortization
    (5,716,989 )     (3,753,275 )
      Total Property and Equipment, Net
    61,169,997       20,990,764  
Other Assets
    426,570       557,112  
                 
Total Assets
  $ 64,021,067     $ 24,977,875  
                 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
               
Current Liabilities
               
Accounts Payable
  $ 8,605,490     $ 2,236,917  
Common Stock Payable
    84,431       503,750  
Accrued Expenses
    1,686,096       255,239  
Advances From Working Interest Owners
    1,349,066       357,399  
Notes Payable
    22,000,000       -  
Asset Retirement Obligation, current
    90,000       -  
Current Portion of Long-Term Debt
    76,894       30,727  
Total
    33,891,977       3,384,032  
                 
Asset Retirement Obligation, net of current portion
    985,152       409,112  
Notes Payable, net of current portion
    25,489       60,114  
Commitments and Contingencies (see Note 7)
               
                 
Stockholders' Equity
               
Preferred Stock Series A, 2,000 Shares Authorized of
               
 $0.001 Par, 2,000 Shares issued and Outstanding
    3,095,600       -  
Preferred Stock Series B, 3,000 Shares Authorized of
               
 $0.001 Par,  2,824 Shares issued and Outstanding
    5,166,754       -  
Common Stock, 100,000,000 Shares Authorized of $0.001 Par,
         
           19,581,657 Shares Issued and 19,544,757 Outstanding Shares
         
           at March 31, 2012 and 16,727,713 Issued and 16,690,813
         
 Outstanding Shares at March 31, 2011, respectively
    19,582       16,728  
Additional Paid in Capital
    35,791,345       28,461,239  
Accumulated Deficit
    (14,905,673 )     (7,304,191 )
Common Stock Held in Treasury, 36,900 Shares at cost
    (49,159 )     (49,159 )
        Total Stockholders' Equity
    29,118,449       21,124,617  
                 
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
  $ 64,021,067     $ 24,977,875  
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 
F-4

 
LUCAS ENERGY, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
 
             
             
Year Ended March 31
 
2012
   
2011
 
             
Net Operating Revenues
           
Crude Oil
  $ 5,182,087     $ 2,984,504  
Natural Gas
    76,374       37,581  
     Total
    5,258,461       3,022,085  
Operating Expenses
               
 Lease Operating Expenses
    4,289,672       1,700,576  
 Severance and Property Taxes
    316,307       202,709  
 Depreciation, Depletion,
               
      Amortization and Accretion
    2,008,235       1,291,581  
 General and Administrative (including
               
      Share-Based Compensation of
               
      $423,992 and $1,130,070, respectively)
    5,630,016       4,064,001  
     Total
    12,244,230       7,258,867  
Operating Loss
    (6,985,769 )     (4,236,782 )
Other Income (Expense), Net
    17,469       (21,356 )
Interest Expense
    (633,182 )     (262,144 )
Net Loss
  $ (7,601,482 )   $ (4,520,282 )
                 
Net Loss Per Share
               
Basic  and Diluted
  $ (0.41 )   $ (0.31 )
Weighted Average Number of
               
Common Shares Outstanding
               
Basic  and Diluted
    18,676,186       14,378,705  
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 
F-5

 
 LUCAS ENERGY, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
 
                                                 
                                       
Common
       
   
Common Stock
   
Preferred Stock
   
Additional
         
Stock
   
Total
 
   
Number
   
Common
   
Number
   
Preferred
   
Paid In
   
Accumulated
   
Held in
   
Stockholders'
 
   
Of Shares
   
Stock
   
Of Shares
   
Stock
   
Capital
   
Deficit
   
Treasury
   
Equity
 
 Balance at March 31, 2010
    12,837,220     $ 12,837       -     $ -     $ 20,639,247     $ (2,783,909 )   $ (49,159 )   $ 17,819,016  
 Shares issued for:
                                                               
 Unit Offering
    2,510,506       2,511       -       -       5,400,789       -       -       5,403,300  
 At-The-Market Offering
    778,170       778       -       -       1,208,523       -       -       1,209,301  
 Warrants Exercised
    45,000       45       -       -       44,955       -       -       45,000  
 Property Acquisitions
    284,788       285       -       -       502,920       -       -       503,205  
 Property Sale Commission
    39,502       40       -       -       38,717       -       -       38,757  
 Share-Based Compensation
    232,527       232       -       -       450,591       -       -       450,823  
 Amortization of stock options
    -       -       -       -       175,497       -       -       175,497  
 Net loss
    -       -       -       -       -       (4,520,282 )     -       (4,520,282 )
 Balance at March 31, 2011
    16,727,713       16,728       -       -       28,461,239       (7,304,191 )     (49,159 )     21,124,617  
   Series A & B Preferred Shares issued for:
                                                         
 Property Acquisitions
    -       -       4,824       8,262,354       -       -       -       8,262,354  
 Common Shares issued for:
                                                               
 Series C Warrants Exercise
                                                               
 and modification
    2,510,506       2,511       -       -       6,051,138       -       -       6,053,649  
 Property Acquisitions
    150,000       150       -       -       440,850       -       -       441,000  
 Share-Based Compensation
    68,438       68       -       -       136,050       -       -       136,118  
 Accrued liability retirement
    125,000       125       -       -       498,625       -       -       498,750  
 Amortization of stock options
    -       -       -       -       203,443       -       -       203,443  
 Net loss
    -       -       -       -       -       (7,601,482 )     -       (7,601,482 )
 Balance at March 31, 2012
    19,581,657     $ 19,582       4,824     $ 8,262,354     $ 35,791,345     $ (14,905,673 )   $ (49,159 )   $ 29,118,449  
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 
F-6

 
 LUCAS ENERGY, INC.
 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
   
 Year Ended March 31
 
2012
   
2011
 
 Cash Flows from Operating Activities
           
 Reconciliation of Net Loss to
           
 Net Cash Used in Operating Activities:
           
 Net Loss
  $ (7,601,482 )   $ (4,520,282 )
 Items Not Requiring Cash
               
 Depreciation, Depletion, Amortization and Accretion
    2,008,235       1,291,581  
 Share-Based Compensation
    423,992       1,130,070  
 Amortization of Deferred Financing Costs
    -       250,921  
 Unrealized Loss on Marketable Securities
    -       21,450  
 Non-operating expense related to warrants
    293,275       -  
Other
    -       1,210  
 Changes in Components of Working Capital and Other Assets
               
 Accounts Receivable
    (610,721 )     (590,085 )
 Inventories
    (63,868 )     -  
 Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets
    (46,884 )     (109,024 )
 Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses
    7,794,430       1,035,169  
 Advances from Working Interest Owners
    991,667       (2,687,893 )
 Other Assets
    57,112       403  
 Changes in Components of Working Capital
               
 Associated with Investing and Financing Activities
    (6,606,736 )     (668,328 )
 Net Cash  Used in Operating Activities
    (3,360,980 )     (4,844,808 )
                 
 Investing Cash Flows
               
 Additions of Oil and Gas Properties
    (14,448,407 )     (12,943,151 )
 Additions of Other Property and Equipment
    (228,412 )     (57,230 )
 Proceeds from Sale of Oil and Gas Properties
    3,683,745       13,726,688  
 Refund (deposit) on Oil and Gas Properties
    500,000       (500,000 )
 Payments Received on Notes Receivable
    13,273       -  
 Changes in Components of Working Capital Associated with
               
 Investing Activities
    6,606,736       623,328  
Other, Net
    -       (29,012 )
 Net Cash (Used in) Provided by Investing Activities
    (3,873,065 )     820,623  
                 
 Financing Cash Flows
               
 Net Proceeds from the Sale of Common Stock
    5,760,374       6,777,513  
 Repayment of Borrowings
    (313,458 )     (2,150,000 )
 Changes in Components of Working Capital Associated with
               
 Financing Activities
    -       45,000  
 Net Cash Provided by Financing Activities
    5,446,916       4,672,513  
                 
 (Decrease) Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents
    (1,787,129 )     648,328  
 Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of the Year
    2,471,108       1,822,780  
 Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of the Year
  $ 683,979     $ 2,471,108  
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
 
 
F-7

 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
 
NOTE 1 – ORGANIZATION AND HISTORY

The Company was incorporated on December 16, 2003 in the State of Nevada as Panorama Investments, Corp. On June 16, 2006, the Company consummated a share exchange with Lucas Energy Resources, Inc. (Lucas Resources), a privately held oil and gas company which held oil and gas lease acreage and producing reserves in the State of Texas.  The share exchange was made pursuant to a May 19, 2006 Acquisition and Exchange Agreement whereby the prior shareholders of Lucas Resources assumed control of and responsibilities for the Company’s activities.  In conjunction with the share exchange, the Company was renamed Lucas Energy, Inc. (Lucas, Lucas Energy or the Company).

NOTE 2 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Principles of Consolidation and Reclassification

The consolidated financial statements of Lucas Energy include the accounts of its wholly-owned subsidiary, Lucas Energy Resources, Inc. During the year ended March 31, 2012, Lucas Energy dissolved the wholly-owned subsidiary, Lucas Energy Resources, Inc.  On August 16, 2012, Lucas Energy created the wholly-owned subsidiary LEI Alcalde Holdings, LLC.  All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated.

Certain reclassifications have been made to prior period financial statements to conform to the current presentation.

Use of Estimates and Reclassifications

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Lucas' consolidated financial statements are based on a number of significant estimates, including oil and gas reserve quantities which are the basis for the calculation of depreciation, depletion and impairment of oil and gas properties, and timing and costs associated with its asset retirement obligations, as well as those related to the fair value of stock options, stock warrants and stock issued for services.  While we believe that our estimates and assumptions used in preparation of the consolidated financial statements are appropriate, actual results could differ from those estimates.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents include cash in banks and financial instruments which mature within three months of the date of purchase.

Concentration of Credit Risk

Financial instruments that potentially subject Lucas to concentration of cash and credit risk consist of accounts receivable. Under Section 343 of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, for the two-year period of January 1, 2011 through December 31, 2012, cash balances in noninterest-bearing transaction accounts at all FDIC-insured depository institutions were provided temporary unlimited deposit insurance coverage.  At March 31, 2012, cash balances in interest-bearing accounts totaled $4,785.

Accounts receivable are recorded at invoiced amount and generally do not bear interest. Any allowance for doubtful accounts is based on management's estimate of the amount of probable losses due to the inability to collect from customers. As of March 31, 2012, no allowance for doubtful accounts has been recorded.

Sales to one crude oil purchaser comprised 69% and 91% of Lucas' total oil and gas revenues for the fiscal years ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively.  At March 31, 2012, Lucas Energy's accounts receivable balance included one
 
 
F-8

 
receivable balance which constituted 86% of the total balance.  This receivable was due from a company that purchased Lucas' crude oil.  The related amounts were collected in April 2012.  At March 31, 2011, Lucas Energy's accounts receivable balance included one receivable balance which constituted 65% of the total balance.  This receivable was due from a company that purchased Lucas' crude oil.  The related amounts were collected in April 2011.  Lucas believes that, in the event that its primary customer is unable or unwilling to continue to purchase Lucas' production, there are a substantial number of alternative buyers for its production at comparable prices.

Marketable Securities

Lucas reports its short-term investments and other marketable securities at fair value in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) Topic 825 “Financial Instruments.”  

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

As of March 31, 2012 and 2011, the fair value of Lucas' cash, accounts receivable, accounts payable, note receivable and note payable approximate carrying values because of the short-term maturity of these instruments.

The initial measurement of asset retirement obligations at fair value is calculated using discounted cash flow techniques and based on internal estimates of future retirement costs associated with property, plant and equipment.  Significant Level 3 inputs used in the calculation of asset retirement obligations include plugging costs and reserve lives.  A reconciliation of the Company's asset retirement obligations is presented in Note 6 – Asset Retirement Obligations.

Oil and Gas Properties, Full Cost Method

Lucas uses the full cost method of accounting for oil and gas producing activities. Costs to acquire mineral interests in oil and gas properties, to drill and equip exploratory wells used to find proved reserves, and to drill and equip development wells including directly related overhead costs and related asset retirement costs are capitalized.

Under this method, all costs, including internal costs directly related to acquisition, exploration and development activities, are capitalized as oil and gas property costs on a country-by-country basis. Properties not subject to amortization consist of exploration and development costs that are evaluated on a property-by-property basis. Amortization of these unproved property costs begins when the properties become proved or their values become impaired. Lucas assesses overall values of unproved properties, if any, on at least an annual basis or when there has been an indication that impairment in value may have occurred.  Impairment of unproved properties is assessed based on management's intention with regard to future development of individually significant properties and the ability of Lucas to obtain funds to finance their programs. If the results of an assessment indicate that the properties are impaired, the amount of the impairment is added to the capitalized costs to be amortized.

Sales of oil and natural gas properties are accounted for as adjustments to the net full cost pool with no gain or loss recognized, unless the adjustment would significantly alter the relationship between capitalized costs and proved reserves.  If it is determined that the relationship is significantly altered, the corresponding gain or loss will be recognized in the consolidated statements of operations.  

Costs of oil and gas properties are amortized using the units of production method.   Amortization expense calculated per equivalent physical unit of production amounted to $33.68 and $31.35 per barrel of oil equivalent for the years ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively.

Ceiling Test

In applying the full cost method, Lucas performs an impairment test (ceiling test) at each reporting date, whereby the carrying value of property and equipment is compared to the “estimated present value” of its proved reserves discounted at a 10-percent interest rate of future net revenues, based on current economic and operating conditions at the end of the period, plus the cost of properties not being amortized, plus the lower of cost or fair market value of unproved properties included in costs being amortized, less the income tax effects related to book and tax basis differences of the properties. If capitalized costs exceed this limit, the excess is charged as an impairment expense.  During the years ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, no impairment of oil and gas properties was recorded.

 
F-9

 
Other Property and Equipment

Property and equipment are stated at cost and consist primarily of a building, furniture and computer equipment.  Depreciation is computed on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives.

Income Taxes

Deferred taxes are provided on the liability method whereby deferred tax assets are recognized for deductible temporary differences and operating loss and tax credit carry-forwards and deferred tax liabilities are recognized for taxable temporary differences. Temporary differences are the differences between the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and their tax bases. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. Deferred tax assets and accrued tax liabilities are adjusted for the effects of changes in tax laws and rates on the date of enactment.

Lucas has evaluated and concluded that there are no significant uncertain tax positions requiring recognition in the Company’s financial statements as of March 31, 2012 and 2011.  The Company’s policy is to classify assessments, if any, for tax related interest expense and penalties as interest expense.

Earnings per Share of Common Stock

Basic and diluted net income per share calculations are calculated on the basis of the weighted average number of shares of the Company's common stock (Common Shares) outstanding during the year.  Purchases of treasury stock reduce the outstanding shares commencing on the date that the stock is purchased.  Common stock equivalents are excluded from the calculation when a loss is incurred as their effect would be anti-dilutive.

Stock options to purchase 456,000 Common Shares at an average exercise price of $2.88 per share and warrants to purchase 2,966,136 Common Shares at an average exercise price of $2.67 per share were outstanding at March 31, 2012. During the year ended March 31, 2012, Lucas issued 2,000 shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock and 2,824 shares of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock for interests in oil and gas properties.  Each share of the Series A and Series B Convertible Preferred Stock shares are convertible into an aggregate of 1,000 shares of the Company’s common stock and have no liquidation preference and no maturity date.

Stock options to purchase 256,000 common shares at an average exercise price of $1.99 per share and warrants to purchase 5,476,642 common shares at an average exercise price of $2.65 per share were outstanding at March 31, 2011.

At March 31, 2012, all options and warrants outstanding were "out of the money" and therefore, did not have any dilutive effect under the treasury stock method to the net income (loss) earnings per share calculation for the annual period then ended.

Share-Based Compensation

In accordance with the provisions of the Stock Compensation Topic of the ASC (ASC Topic 718), Lucas measures the cost of employee services received in exchange for an award of equity instruments based on the grant-date fair value of the award.

Revenue and Cost Recognition

Lucas recognizes oil and natural gas revenue under the sales method of accounting for its interests in producing wells as crude oil and natural gas is produced and sold from those wells. Costs associated with production are expensed in the period incurred.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In May 2011, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2011-04, which amends the Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures topic of the Accounting Standards Codification. The
 
 
F-10

 
amendments clarify the FASB's intent about the application of existing fair value measurement requirements and change certain principles or requirements for measuring fair value or disclosing information about fair value measurements. ASU 2011-04 is effective for interim and annual fiscal periods beginning after December 15, 2011.

The adoption of ASU 2011-04 did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.

Subsequent Events

Lucas evaluated all transactions from March 31, 2012 through the financial statement issuance date for subsequent event disclosure.  See subsequent events disclosed in Note 12.

NOTE 3 - MARKETABLE SECURITIES

At March 31, 2012, Lucas held 3,300,000 shares of Bonanza Oil and Gas Inc. (Bonanza) common stock recorded at zero value based upon the closing price of Bonanza's common stock on that date.  During the year ended March 31, 2011, pursuant to mark-to-market accounting, Lucas reported non-cash unrealized losses on Bonanza common shares of $21,450, respectively due to the determination by the Company that the decline in price was other than temporary.

NOTE 4 – PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT

Oil and Gas Properties

All of Lucas' oil and gas properties are located in the United States.  Costs being amortized at March 31, 2012 and 2011 are as follows:
 
  
 
At March 31,
 
   
2012
   
2011
 
 Proved leasehold costs
  $ 35,454,781     $ 6,043,061  
 Costs of wells and development
    29,858,429       17,504,183  
 Capitalized asset retirement costs
    927,165       305,646  
 Oil & gas properties
               
      not subject to amortization
    -       797,950  
        Total oil & gas properties
    66,240,375       24,650,840  
 Accumulated depreciation and depletion
    (5,625,961 )     (3,709,719 )
    Net Capitalized Costs
  $ 60,614,414     $ 20,941,121  
 
The following table sets forth the changes in the total cost of oil and gas properties at March 31, for each of the two years in the period ended March 31, 2012:
 
   
2012
   
2011
 
 Balance at  beginning of year
  $ 24,650,840     $ 24,699,722  
 Acquisitions using cash
    2,094,161       8,311,739  
 Other capitalized costs
    12,354,246       4,631,412  
 Sale proceeds
    (4,183,745 )     (13,726,688 )
 Issuance of note
    22,000,000       90,841  
 Acquisitions using shares
    8,703,354       503,205  
 Sale commission using shares
    -       38,757  
 Other non-cash transactions
    621,519       101,852  
 Balance at end of year
  $ 66,240,375     $ 24,650,840  

Other capitalized costs include title related expenses and tangible and intangible drilling costs.
 
 
F-11

 
Acquisition of Oil and Gas Properties

Fiscal Year 2012.  During the year ended March 31, 2012, Lucas acquired various oil and gas properties and equipment at an aggregate net cost of $45,151,761 including $22,000,000 with a note payable, $14,448,407 cash, 2,000 and 2,824 shares of Lucas’ preferred stock series A and series B valued at $3,095,600 and $5,166,754, respectively, and 150,000 shares of Lucas' common stock valued at $441,000 ($2.94 per share based upon the closing price of the Company’s common stock on the date of agreement).

On October 13, 2011, Lucas entered into a purchase and sale agreement with Nordic Oil USA I, LLLP (Nordic 1), with an effective date of July 1, 2011, to purchase all of Nordic 1’s interests in certain oil, gas and mineral leases, rights and assets located in Gonzales, Karnes and Wilson Counties, Texas, which represent all of Nordic 1's interests in the existing two capital programs operated by Lucas (the Nordic 1 Transaction).  Pursuant to the agreement, the closing of the Nordic 1 Transaction was deferred until Nordic 1's shareholders ratified the transaction effective November 18, 2011. Pursuant to the transaction, Lucas agreed to pay $22.0 million to Nordic 1 in the form of a senior secured promissory note.  The entire $22.0 million was applied to oil and gas properties.

The following table presents unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated results of operations for the Company as if the Nordic 1 acquisition had occurred on April 1, 2010:
 
   
Year Ended March 31
 
   
2012
   
2011
 
   
Unaudited
 
             
Net Operating Revenue
  $ 6,120,432     $ 4,102,017  
Operating Loss
    (7,231,514 )     (4,169,053 )
Interest Expense
    (1,623,182 )     (1,582,144 )
Net Loss
    (8,837,227 )     (5,772,553 )
                 
Net Loss per Share
               
        Basic and Diluted
  $ (0.47 )   $ (0.40 )
                 
Average Number of Common Shares Outstanding
               
         Basic and Diluted
    18,676,186       14,378,705  

The unaudited pro forma results reflect the revenues and direct operating expenses of the properties acquired and adjustments to recognize depreciation, depletion and amortization expense and accretion expense based on the purchase price and our closing date oil and gas reserve estimates as well as interest expense on the $22.0 million note at 6% interest beginning April 1, 2010 and an increase in the asset retirement obligation as of April 1, 2010. The unaudited pro forma results are not necessarily indicative of what the Company’s consolidated results of operations actually would have been had the acquisitions been completed on April 1, 2010.  In addition, the unaudited pro forma results do not purport to project the future results of operations going forward due to both changes in the business and the omission of various operating expenses. Production and reserves, as well as costs and expenses, associated with the acquired properties may differ significantly from those characteristics when such properties became owned and operated by Lucas.

On October 13, 2011, Lucas also entered into a purchase agreement with a company, with an effective date of July 1, 2011, to purchase all of the Company’s interests in properties owned by Nordic 1, in consideration for 2,000 shares of designated Series A Convertible Preferred Stock of the Company, each of which shares are convertible into an aggregate of 1,000 shares of the Company’s common stock. The closing of the transaction with the holder was subject to the successful closing of the Nordic 1 Transaction. The discounted fair value of the transaction was  $3.8 million, due to the six-month holding period during which the holder of the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock is not allowed to sell the shares of the Company’s common stock when converted, and other restrictions. The Series A Convertible Preferred Stock contains a provision that limits the amount of common shares that the holder can own at any time upon conversion to an aggregate of 4.99% of the Company’s then issued and outstanding shares of common stock.

 
F-12

 
On December 29, 2011, Lucas entered into a purchase and sale agreement with Hall Phoenix Energy, LLC (Hall Phoenix), with an effective date of December 1, 2011, to purchase all of Hall Phoenix’s interests in certain oil, gas and mineral leases, rights and assets located in Leon, Madison and Wilson Counties, Texas.  Pursuant to the transaction, Lucas agreed to pay as consideration 2,824 shares of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock of the Company, each of which shares are convertible into an aggregate of 1,000 shares of the Company’s common stock.  The discounted fair value of the transaction was $6.4 million, due to the six-month holding period during which the holder of the Series B Convertible Preferred Stock is not allowed to sell the shares of the Company’s common stock when converted, and other restrictions. The Series B Convertible Preferred Stock contains a provision that limits the amount of common shares that the holder can own at any time upon conversion to an aggregate of 9.99% of Company’s then issued and outstanding shares of common stock.

Fiscal Year 2011.  During the year ended March 31, 2011, Lucas purchased various oil and gas properties and equipment at an aggregate net cost of $13,631,073 for $12,943,151 in cash, 284,788 in shares of Lucas' common stock valued at $503,205 ($1.77 per share based upon the closing price of the Company’s common stock on the date of agreement) and assumptions of a net working capital deficit of $184,717.  In connection with the purchase and sale of oil and gas properties, Lucas acquired a note receivable and assumed a note payable the balances of which at March 31, 2011 were approximately $27,800 and $90,800, respectively.

In December 2010, Lucas entered into an agreement for the right to purchase, over time as financing becomes available, up to an aggregate 77.5% interest in certain oil and gas properties and leases located in McKinley County, New Mexico for an aggregate price of $20.5 million, which included a deposit of $0.5 million towards the possible purchase of the interests. The deposit is reflected in the Balance Sheet at March 31, 2011. In January 2011 as part of the agreement, Lucas purchased an undivided 7.56% interest in the New Mexico properties for $2.0 million and paid the deposit of $0.5 million. Lucas did not purchase any additional interests and allowed the right to purchase additional interests to expire in April 2011 without exercising it.  Lucas sold their undivided 7.56% interest in these properties in fiscal year 2012.  See Sales of Oil and Gas Properties below.

Sale of Oil and Gas Properties

In connection with Lucas’ development strategy, Lucas completed farm-out arrangements with Hilcorp Energy I, LP, an affiliate of Hilcorp Energy Company; Marathon Oil (East Texas) LP, a subsidiary of Marathon Oil Corporation, to develop leases held by Lucas in the Eagle Ford shale formation; Seidler Oil LP to develop leases held by Lucas in the Austin Chalk formation; and completed the sale of certain underperformed wells.  Those transactions, which are described below, resulted in sales proceeds to Lucas while maintaining a working interest percentage in such leases.

Fiscal Year 2012.  During the year ended March 31, 2012, Lucas sold various oil and gas properties and equipment for aggregate gross proceeds of approximately $4,183,745, of which $3,683,745 was paid in cash. Lucas issued a $500,000 note receivable for the sale of certain properties.  All oil and gas property sale proceeds were treated as a reduction in the full cost pool with no gain or loss recorded on the sales. Such sales included the transactions discussed below.

In September 2011, Lucas entered into several joint venture agreements to drill new Austin Chalk horizontal wells.  Under the agreements, the counterparty purchased a working interest in the well operated by Lucas.  Proceeds from the sale of the partial working interest were approximately $100,100 and were recorded as a reduction in the full cost pool.

In October 2011, Lucas entered into a purchase and sale agreement with Nordic Oil USA 2, LLLP (Nordic 2), with an effective date of February 1, 2011, to sell to Nordic 2 all of Lucas’ interests in certain oil, gas and mineral leases located in McKinley County, New Mexico for $4 million in cash.  Net proceeds to the Company from the sale were approximately $3.6 million after deducting commissions.  As a portion of the transaction, Nordic 2 returned a cash deposit for property acquisition of $0.5 million.  The proceeds from this sale were recorded as a $3.1 million reduction in the full cost pool with no gain or loss recorded from the sale, and a $0.5 million reduction in Other Assets. The Company acquired the properties in January 2011 in a purchase transaction for $2.5 million, which included a deposit of $0.5 million. Nordic 2 acquired, among other things, the rights to the $0.5 million deposit.  No revenues or expenses were derived from Lucas relating to these properties since the properties were acquired in January 2011.

 
F-13

 
On December 1, 2011, Lucas entered into an asset sale agreement with a company to sell certain underperforming wells. Lucas received as consideration $100,000 in cash and a $500,000 secured promissory note, of which $60,157 was current as of March 31, 2012.  On March 31, 2012, the long term portion of the note receivable was $426,750. The proceeds from sale were recorded as a reduction in the full cost pool with no gain or loss recorded on the sale. The note bears interest at 6% per annum with monthly installments of $7,300, including accrued interest, through 2018.

Fiscal Year 2011.  During the year ended March 31, 2011, Lucas sold various oil and gas properties and equipment for an aggregate gross proceeds of $13,773,411, paid sales commissions with 39,502 shares of Lucas’ common stock with a fair value of $38,800 and released a receivable amount of $7,966 for net proceeds of $13,726,688, all of which was treated as a reduction in the full cost pool with no gain or loss recorded on the sales. Such sales included the transactions discussed below.

On April 1, 2010, Lucas entered into a purchase and sale agreement with HilCorp Energy I, L.P. (HilCorp) for the development of Lucas’ Eagle Ford Shale properties located in Gonzales County, Texas.  The agreement provided for HilCorp to acquire an undivided eighty-five percent (85%) working interest in all the formations below the Austin Chalk formation held by Lucas in Gonzales County, Texas.  During the nine months ended December 31, 2010, Lucas received gross proceeds of approximately $10.1 million and net proceeds of approximately $8.9 million, after distribution to Lucas’ working interest participants of their proportionate share of proceeds totaling approximately $1.2 million. The final closing occurred in March 2011.  

Other Property and Equipment

On November 21, 2011, Lucas entered into a purchase agreement for a building in Gonzales County for $450,000 to be used as office space.  Pursuant to the agreement, the Company agreed to pay $325,000 in the form of a promissory note to be repaid in monthly installments. The final payment was paid on May 1, 2012.  The note bears an interest rate of 8% per annum and is collateralized by the property.  As of March 31, 2012, the balance of the note was $45,000 and is included in the current portion of long term debt.

NOTE 5 - REVOLVING LINE OF CREDIT AND LETTER OF CREDIT FACILITY

In October 2008, Lucas entered into a three-year Revolving Line of Credit and Letter of Credit Facility with Amegy Bank (the Credit Facility). At the closing of the Credit Facility in October 2008, Lucas had a lending commitment and borrowing capacity of $3 million.

In May 2010, Lucas terminated the Credit Facility and paid off the outstanding balance.  As a result, Amegy released all liens and security interests securing Lucas’ obligations under the Credit Facility.  For the year ended March 31, 2011, Lucas incurred $10,014 of interest and expensed the remaining unamortized deferred financing costs totaling $250,921 as interest expense.

NOTE 6 – ASSET RETIREMENT OBLIGATIONS

Lucas records the fair value of a liability for asset retirement obligations (“ARO”) in the period in which it is incurred and a corresponding increase in the carrying amount of the related long-lived asset. The present value of the estimated asset retirement cost is capitalized as part of the carrying amount of the long-lived asset and is depreciated over the useful life of the asset. Lucas accrues an abandonment liability associated with its oil and gas wells when those assets are placed in service. The ARO is recorded at its estimated fair value and accretion is recognized over time as the discounted liability is accreted to its expected settlement value. Fair value is determined by using the expected future cash outflows discounted at Lucas’ credit-adjusted risk-free interest rate. No market risk premium has been included in Lucas’ calculation of the ARO balance.

 
F-14

 
The following table presents the reconciliation of the beginning and ending aggregate carrying amounts of long-term legal obligations associated with the future retirement of oil and gas properties for the years ended March 31, 2012 and 2011:
 
   
2012
   
2011
 
Carrying amount at beginning of year
  $ 409,112     $ 327,412  
Liabilities incurred
    207,131       42,955  
Liabilities settled
    (53,263 )     -  
Accretion
    44,521       35,801  
Revisions
    518,357       2,944  
Reduction for sale of oil and gas property
    (50,706 )     -  
Carrying amount at end of year
  $ 1,075,152     $ 409,112  
                 

NOTE 7 – COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

 Minimum Commitments

At March 31, 2012, total minimum commitments were as follows:
 
         
Years Ended March 31,
 
 Contracual Obligations
 
Total
   
2013
   
2014
   
2015
   
2016
   
2017
 
 Current and Long-Term Debt
  $ 22,102,383     $ 22,076,894     $ 25,489     $ -     $ -     $ -  
 Non-Cancelable Operating Leases
    234,306       46,775       75,911       78,477       33,143       -  
 Interest Payments
                                               
 on Long-Term Debt
    1,415,284       1,413,957       1,327       -       -       -  
 Total Contractual Obligations
  $ 23,751,973     $ 23,537,626     $ 102,727     $ 78,477     $ 33,143     $ -  
                                                 

Contingencies

December 2010 Offering.  Effective December 30, 2010 (the Closing Date), the Company sold an aggregate of 2,510,506 units pursuant to a Securities Purchase Agreement (the Purchase Agreement) to certain institutional investors (the Investors), each consisting of (a) one share of our common stock; (b) one Series B Warrant to purchase one share of our common stock at an exercise price of $2.86 per share (the Series B Warrants); and (c) one Series C Warrant to purchase one share of our common stock at an exercise price of $2.62 per share (the Series C Warrants  and together with the Series B Warrants, the Warrants, and collectively with the shares of common stock, the Units).  The Offering grossed almost $6 million in cash and netted $5.4 million after expenses.

The Units were offered through a Prospectus Supplement (Supplement No. 2) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 30, 2010 and accompanying base prospectus (the Prospectus Supplement) filed in connection with the Company’s Form S-3 shelf registration statement previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 31, 2009, which registered an aggregate of $10,000,000 in securities (the Shelf Registration).  The Company originally believed on the Closing Date and at the time of the filing of the Prospectus Supplement, that the Shelf Registration had sufficient capacity to cover and register all of the shares of common stock sold in connection with the Units, all of the Series B Warrants, all of the Series C Warrants, and warrants to purchase 150,630 shares of our common stock granted to the placement agent (the Agent Warrants), and all of the shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of such warrants in the Prospectus Supplement. However, the Company subsequently determined that this was not the case.  Specifically, the Company later determined that the Shelf Registration only had sufficient capacity to cover and register the 2,510,506 shares of common stock included in the Units and 941,053 shares out of the 2,510,506 shares of common stock issuable under the Series C Warrants and such warrants on the Prospectus Supplement (the Shelf Registered Warrants).  The Company subsequently filed a Form S-3 resale Registration Statement to register the shares of common stock underlying the Class B Warrants and those Class C Warrants not registered in the Shelf Registration. The Form S-3 Registration Statement was subsequently declared effective by the SEC; however, as a result of the fact that the Shelf Registration did not have sufficient capacity to cover and register the entire amount of shares of common stock issuable in connection with the Units sold in the Offering (i.e.,
 
 
F-15

 
only the shares of common stock sold in connection with the Units and a portion of the shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of the Warrants were registered under the Shelf Registration, as described above), we may face damages in the future pursuant to the terms of the Purchase Agreement and the Investors may seek damages in the future against us for damages they may have suffered as a result of the above.  We are unable to estimate the damages, if any.

Legal Proceedings.  There are currently various suits and claims pending against Lucas that have arisen in the ordinary course of Lucas’ business, including contract disputes and title disputes.  While the ultimate outcome and impact on Lucas cannot be predicted with certainty, management believes that the resolution of these suits and claims will not, individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on Lucas’ consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flow.  Lucas records reserves for contingencies when information available indicates that a loss is probable and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated.

NOTE 8 – INCOME TAXES

The Company did not record any provision for income taxes for the two years ended March 31, 2012.

The following is reconciliation between actual tax expense (benefit) and income taxes computed by applying the U.S. federal income tax rate and state income tax rate to income from continuing operations before income taxes for the two years ended March 31, 2012:
 
   
2012
   
2011
 
 Computed at expected tax rates (34%)
  $ (2,584,504 )   $ (1,536,896 )
 Meals and entertainment
    4,774       3,450  
 Percentage depletion
    -       (36,840 )
 Return to accrual true-up
    (116,829 )     (252,944 )
 Change in valuation allowance
    2,696,559       1,823,230  
 Total
  $ -     $ -  
 
Tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant portions of the deferred tax assets and deferred liabilities are presented below:
 
   
2012
   
2011
 
 Deferred tax assets:
           
      Net operating tax loss carryforwards
  $ 9,406,667     $ 2,895,365  
      Gain on sale of oil and gas properties
    4,262,969       4,079,822  
      Depletion
    899,552       672,929  
      Unrealized net loss on available-for-sale securities
    123,954       123,954  
      Share-based compensation
    25,105       -  
   Total deferred tax assets
    14,718,247       7,772,070  
                 
 Deferred tax liabilities:
               
      Intangible drilling costs
    (7,288,433 )     (3,953,052 )
      Depreciation
    (1,964,289 )     (1,045,692 )
      Other
    (706 )     (2,066 )
   Total deferred tax liabilities
    (9,253,428 )     (5,000,810 )
                 
 Subtotal
    5,464,819       2,771,260  
 Less: Valuation allowance
    (5,464,819 )     (2,771,260 )
 Total
  $ -     $ -  
                 
 
F-16

 
At March 31, 2012, Lucas had estimated net operating loss carry-forwards for federal and state income tax purposes of approximately $27.7 million which will begin to expire, if not previously used, beginning in the year 2029.

The above estimates are based upon management’s decisions concerning certain elections which could change the relationship between net income and taxable income. Management decisions are made annually and could cause the estimates to vary significantly.

NOTE 9 – STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

Common Stock

The following summarizes Lucas’ common stock activity for each of the two years ended March 31, 2012:
 
         
Common Shares
 
         
Issued
             
   
Amount (a)
   
Per Share
   
Shares
   
Treasury
   
Outstanding
 
 Balance at March 31, 2010
                12,837,220       (36,900 )     12,800,320  
 Unit Offering
  $ 5,403,300    
(b) 2.38
      2,510,506       -       2,510,506  
 At-The-Market Offering
    1,209,301       1.55       778,170       -       778,170  
 Warrants Exercised
    45,000       1.00       45,000       -       45,000  
 Property Acquisitions
    503,205       1.77       284,788       -       284,788  
 Property Sale Commission
    38,757       0.98       39,502       -       39,502  
 Share-Based Compensation
    450,823       1.94       232,527       -       232,527  
 Balance at March 31, 2011
                    16,727,713       (36,900 )     16,690,813  
 Series C Warrants Exercise
    5,760,374       2.29       2,510,506       -       2,510,506  
 Property Acquisitions
    441,000       2.94       150,000       -       150,000  
 Share-Based Compensation
    136,118       1.99       68,438       -       68,438  
 Retirement of Accrued Liability
    498,750       3.99       125,000       -       125,000  
 Balance at March 31, 2012
                    19,581,657       (36,900 )     19,544,757  
                                         
(a) Net proceeds or fair market value on grant date, as applicable.
(b) Purchase price for each Unit.  See below.

Fiscal Year 2012.  During the year ended March 31, 2012, Series C Warrants were exercised for 2,510,506 shares of common stock.  The exercise price of the Series C Warrants was $2.48 per share. The per share price of $2.29 shown in the above tabulation was net of commissions paid to the placement agent, see "Warrants" below for additional information.  Common stock issuances for property acquisitions and share-based compensation are recorded at the grant date fair value of the shares on the date of issuance.  See Note 4 – Property, and Equipment for information on common stock issuances related to property acquisitions. See Note 10 – Share-Based Compensation for information on common stock activity related to Share-Based Compensation, including shares granted to the board of directors, officers, employees and consultants. 

Fiscal Year 2011.  On December 30, 2010, Lucas sold an aggregate of 2,510,506 units pursuant to a Securities Purchase Agreement to institutional investors, each consisting of (a) one share of common stock, (b) one Series B Warrant to purchase one share of common stock at an exercise price of $2.86 per share, and (c) one Series C Warrant to purchase one share of common stock at an exercise price of $2.62 per share (each a “Unit”).  The Warrants have cashless exercise rights if the registration statement pursuant to which the Warrants were issued is not effective and available for use at the time of any proposed exercise. The Warrants also include a provision whereby the investors are not eligible to exercise any portion of the Warrants that would result in them becoming a beneficial owner of more than 9.99% of Lucas’ common stock. Each Unit had a purchase price of $2.38, and Lucas received net proceeds of approximately $5,403,300 (net of offering costs of approximately $517,700). The placement agent received 150,630 warrants to purchase one share of common stock with an exercise price of $2.98 and a three year exercise period.

The 2,510,506 Series B Warrants and the 2,510,506 Series C Warrants had relative fair values of $2,016,430 and $1,847,219, respectively. The relative fair value of the 2,510,506 shares of common stock issued in the transaction was
 
 
F-17

 
$1,586,352, based upon the market price on the transaction date. The fair value of the warrants was determined using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. The 150,630 placement agent warrants had a fair value of $126,062. The Series B, Series C and placement agent warrants were valued using the Black Scholes model with the following weighted average assumptions used for grants; dividend yield of 0.00%; expected volatilities from 101% to 113%; risk-free interest rates from 0.20% to 1.14% and expected terms ranging from 0.3 to 2.0 years.  See "Warrant" below for additional information.

On March 26, 2010, Lucas entered into a Placement Agent Agreement with a brokerage firm, under which Lucas could issue and sell up to 4 million shares of common stock from time to time in an at-the-market (ATM) public equity offering program.  Under the ATM offering, Lucas sold a total of 778,170 newly issued shares during the period April 12, 2010 through May 6, 2010 with gross proceeds of approximately $1,381,100 (net proceeds of $1,209,300). The ATM program was terminated in September 2010.

During the year ended March 31, 2011, the Company issued a total of 284,788 shares of common stock in connection with certain purchases of various oil and gas properties. Based on the stock price on the date of the agreements, the shares issued had a grant date fair value of approximately $503,200.  In connection with certain sales of oil and gas properties, the Company issued a total of 39,502 shares of common stock as commission and based on the stock price on the date of agreement, the shares issued had a grant date fair value of approximately $39,500.

Preferred Stock

The following summarizes Lucas’ preferred shares activity for each of the two years ended March 31, 2012:
 
   
Preferred Shares
 
   
Issued
       
   
Shares
   
Amount
 
 Balance at March 31, 2011
    -     $ -  
Issuances for Property Acquisitions:
         
 Series A convertible
    2,000       3,095,600  
 Series B convertible
    2,824       5,166,754  
 Balance at March 31, 2012
    4,824     $ 8,262,354  

Preferred stock issuances for property acquisitions are recorded at the fair value of the shares on the date of issuance.  Each share of the Series A and Series B Convertible Preferred Stock shares are convertible into an aggregate of 1,000 shares of the Company’s common stock and have no liquidation preference and no maturity date.  The Series B Preferred Stock has dividends rights when and if declared by the Company on an “if converted” basis.

Treasury Stock

Lucas did not repurchase any shares of its common stock during the two years ended March 31, 2012.  The shares previously purchased are held by Lucas’ transfer agent as Treasury Stock, and the shares are treated as issued, but not outstanding, at March 31, 2012 and 2011.  The shares are recorded at a cost of $49,159.

 
F-18

 

Warrant

The following summarizes Lucas’ warrant activity for each of the two years ended March 31, 2012:
 
   
2012
   
2011
 
         
Weighted
         
Weighted
 
         
Average
         
Average
 
   
Number of
   
Exercise
   
Number of
   
Exercise
 
   
Warrants
   
Price
   
Warrants
   
Price
 
 Outstanding at Beginning of Year
    5,476,642     $ 2.67       3,360,549     $ 7.27  
 Issued
    -       -       5,171,642       2.75  
 Expired
    -       -       (3,010,549 )     8.00  
 Exercised
    (2,510,506 )     2.51       (45,000 )     1.00  
 Outstanding at End of Year
    2,966,136     $ 2.67       5,476,642     $ 2.65  
                                 

During the year ended March 31, 2012, the Company did not issue any warrants, and none of the Company’s outstanding warrants expired. During the year ended March 31, 2011, warrant holders exercised warrants to purchase 45,000 shares of common stock at $1.00 per share.  The warrants were originally issued to the warrant holders in connection with the purchase of units in a private equity placement in September 2009.  These warrants have an expiration date of August 31, 2012.  At March 31, 2012, all of the September 2009 warrants had been exercised.

In July 2011, in an effort to secure the funding for the capital expenditure program for the current fiscal year and to avoid the unpredictable nature of the financial market, the Company incentivized the institutional investors who purchased securities in the Company's December 2010 offering to exercise the Series C Warrants they purchased as part of the offering by entering into an amendment to the original Series C Warrant Agreement on July 18, 2011 (the Amendment Agreement). The expiration date for the Series C Warrants was August 3, 2011.  Without changing the expiration date, the Amendment Agreement required the investors to immediately exercise 25% of the Series C Warrants they held and the Company to lower the exercise price of the Series C Warrants to $2.48 per share from the original exercise price of $2.62 per share.  Pursuant to the Series C Warrant Agreement, as amended, the investors were required to exercise all of their remaining Series C Warrants if the closing bid price of the Company's stock was higher than the amended exercise price on August 3, 2011.  Since the closing bid price on that date for the Company's stock was $2.51, all remaining Series C Warrants were exercised.  Net proceeds to the Company from exercises of all of the 2,510,506 Series C Warrants were approximately $5.8 million after deducting commissions paid to the placement agent.  The Company used the net proceeds for general corporate purposes, including the funding of capital expenditures.   Based on the Black Scholes option pricing model, the change in the exercise price resulted in an increase of $293,275 in the aggregate value of the Series C Warrants.  Pursuant to the Stock Compensation Topic of the Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification (ASC Topic 718), the Company recorded the increase as a non-operating expense in Other Income (Expense) in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and recorded the same amount in Additional Paid in Capital in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

At March 31, 2012, the outstanding warrants had an intrinsic value of approximately $451,400.

NOTE 10 – SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION

Common Stock

During the annual shareholder meeting held on March 31, 2012, Company shareholders approved the Lucas Energy, Inc. Long Term Incentive Plan (2012 Incentive Plan) providing for the Company to issue up to 1,500,000 shares of common stock to officers, directors, employees, contractors and consultants for services provided to the Company.  The Company registered shares to be issued under the Incentive Plan in a Form S-8 filed with the SEC in April 2012.  At March 31, 2012, all shares remained available for issuance under the 2012 Incentive Plan.

During the annual shareholder meeting held on March 30, 2010, Company shareholders approved the Lucas Energy, Inc. Long Term Incentive Plan (2010 Incentive Plan) providing for the Company to issue up to 900,000 shares of
 
 
F-19

 
common stock to officers, directors, employees, contractors and consultants for services provided to the Company.  The Company registered shares to be issued under the Incentive Plan in a Form S-8 filed with the SEC in April 2010.  At March 31, 2012, 3,553 shares remained available for issuance under the Incentive Plan.

Fiscal Year 2012. For the year ended March 31, 2012, the Company awarded 68,438 shares of its common stock with an aggregate grant date fair value of $136,118, which were valued based on the trading value of Lucas’ common stock on the dates of grant.  The shares were awarded according to the employment agreements with certain officers and other managerial personnel. The stock compensation expense recognized for the awards of these shares was $220,549 of which $84,431 was accrued in common stock payable.

In April 2011, Lucas issued 125,000 shares of its common stock, which were previously accrued for and valued at $498,750 as of March 31, 2011, to a business consultant for his services provided during the 2011 fiscal year, all of which was expensed in fiscal year 2011.

Fiscal Year 2011. For the year ended March 31, 2011, the Company issued as compensation to its directors, officers and employees 197,527 shares of the Company's common stock, which included 86,027 shares issued to a previous officer pursuant to a separation arrangement.  The Company also issued 35,000 shares for consultant services.  Share-based compensation expenses for these shares totaled $450,823, which was recorded as General and Administrative expense in the Consolidated Statements of Operations for fiscal year 2011. During the year ended March 31, 2011, the Company granted to the Chief Executive Officer 17,500 shares that will vest under the stock compensation plan if net production is over an average of 10,000 barrels of oil per month for a period of six months. As of March 31, 2011, the performance criteria had not been met and was not probable of being met.  Therefore, none of the 17,500 shares had vested and no compensation expense was recorded in the financial statements.

The Company accrued 1,931 shares of common stock, which were valued at $5,000 as of March 31, 2011, or $2.59 per share based upon the grant date fair value pursuant to an officer's employment agreement.  The Company also accrued 125,000 shares, which were valued at $498,750, or $3.99 per share based on the share price on the grant date as of March 31, 2011, to a contractor as a bonus for various services performed for the Company during the year ended March 31, 2011.

Stock Options

None of the Company’s outstanding options expired, were exercised or forfeited during the year ended March 31, 2012. During the year ended March 31, 2011, 200,000 of the Company’s outstanding options expired.

The following summarizes Lucas’ stock option activity for each of the two years ended March 31, 2012:
 
   
2012
   
2011
 
         
Weighted
         
Weighted
 
         
Average
         
Average
 
   
Number of
   
Exerice
   
Number of
   
Exerice
 
   
Options
   
Price
   
Options
   
Price
 
 Outstanding at Beginning of Period
    256,000     $ 1.99       200,000     $ 2.60  
 Issued
    200,000       4.05       256,000       1.99  
 Expired
    -       -       (200,000 )     2.60  
 Exercised
    -       -       -       -  
 Outstanding at End of Period
    456,000     $ 2.88       256,000     $ 1.99  
                                 

The stock options issued during the year ended March 31, 2012 were issued to one director and officer and were valued using the Black Scholes model with the following weighted average assumptions used for grants; dividend yield of 0.00%; expected volatility of 116.16%; risk-free interest rate of 1.31% and expected term of 3.75 years. The fair value of the stock options was $603,980 and is being amortized on a straight-line basis to compensation expense over the vesting period.
 
 
F-20

 
Share-based compensation relating to stock options for the year ended March 31, 2012 was $203,443 and $175,497 for the year ended March 31, 2011.

Together with the valuation of the options granted in the period (described above), the total share-based compensation recorded in General and Administrative expense for the year ended March 31, 2012 was approximately $423,000.

At March 31, 2012, unrecognized compensation expense related to non-vested stock options totaled $599,390.  This unrecognized expense will be amortized on a straight-line basis over a weighted average period of 2.95 years.

Options outstanding and exercisable as of March 31, 2012:
 
Exercise
   
Remaining
   
Options
   
  Options
 
Price
   
Life (Yrs)
   
Outstanding
   
Exercisable
 
$ 2.00       4.00       96,000       96,000  
$ 1.94       4.40       160,000       -  
$ 4.05       4.50       200,000       -  
       
Total
      456,000       96,000  
                             

At March 31, 2012, the outstanding options had an intrinsic value of approximately $132,480.

NOTE 11 – SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION

Net cash paid for interest and income taxes was as follows for the years ended March 31, 2012 and 2011:
 
   
2012
   
2011
 
 Interest
  $ 16,008     $ 11,223  
 Income taxes
    -       -  
                 
 
Non-cash investing and financing activities for the years ended March 31, 2012 and 2011 included the following:
 
             
   
2012
   
2011
 
 Issuance of note payable for the purchase of certain
           
 oil and gas properties
  $ 22,000,000     90,841  
 Issuance of note payable for the purchase of certain
               
 other property, plant and equipment
    45,000       -  
 Issuance of preferred stock for the purchase of
               
 certain oil and gas properties
    8,262,354       -  
 Issuance of common stock for the purchase of
               
 certain oil and gas properties
    441,000       503,205  
 Note receivable for the sale of certain oil and
               
 gas properties
    486,727       -  
 Increase in asset retirement obligations
    621,519       45,899  
 Deferred offering costs applied to sale of
               
 common stock
    -       119,912  
 Receivable extinguished for oil and gas properties
    -       55,953  
 Issuance of common stock for sales commission
    -       38,757  
                 
 
F-21

 
NOTE 12 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

On April 16, 2012, the Company agreed to sell an aggregate of 2,950,000 units, with each unit consisting of one share of Company common stock (the "Shares") and 0.35 of a warrant to purchase one share of the Company's common stock at an exercise price of $2.30 per share (the "Warrants", and collectively with the Shares, the "Units") in a registered direct offering (the "Offering").
 
On April 18, 2012, the Offering closed, and the Company received an aggregate of $5,900,000 in gross funding and approximately $5,500,000 in net proceeds after paying commissions and other expenses associated with the Offering. The Company used the net proceeds to pay down expenses related to drilling, lease operating, workover activities and for general corporate purposes, including general and administrative expenses. Additionally, the Company may receive up to an additional $2,374,750 upon exercise of the Warrants. A total of 2,950,000 Shares and 1,032,500 Warrants were sold in connection with the Offering.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
F-22

 
LUCAS ENERGY, INC.

SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)
 
Oil and Gas Producing Activities

Oil and Gas Reserves.  Users of this information should be aware that the process of estimating quantities of "proved," "proved developed," and "proved undeveloped" crude oil, natural gas liquids and natural gas reserves is complex, requiring significant subjective decisions in the evaluation of all available geological, engineering and economic data for each reservoir.  The data for a given reservoir may also change substantially over time as a result of numerous factors including, but not limited to, additional development activity, evolving production history and continual reassessment of the viability of production under varying economic conditions.  Consequently, material revisions (upward or downward) to existing reserve estimates may occur from time to time.  Although reasonable effort is made to ensure that reserve estimates reported represent the most accurate assessments possible, the significance of the subjective decisions required and variances in available data for various reservoirs make these estimates generally less precise than other estimates presented in connection with financial statement disclosures.  See ITEM 1A. Risk Factors.

Proved reserves represent estimated quantities of crude oil, natural gas liquids and natural gas that geoscience and engineering data can estimate, with reasonable certainty, to be economically producible from a given day forward from known reservoirs under economic conditions, operating methods and government regulation before the time at which contracts providing the right to operate expire, unless evidence indicates that renewal is reasonably certain, regardless of whether deterministic or probabilistic methods are used for the estimation.

Proved developed reserves are proved reserves expected to be recovered under operating methods being utilized at the time the estimates were made, through wells and equipment in place or if the cost of any required equipment is relatively minor compared to the cost of a new well.

Proved undeveloped reserves are reserves that are expected to be recovered from new wells on undrilled acreage, or from existing wells where a relatively major expenditure is required. Reserves on undrilled acreage are limited to those directly offsetting development spacing areas that are reasonably certain of production when drilled, unless evidence using reliable technology exists that establishes reasonable certainty of economic producibility at greater distances. Undrilled locations can be classified as having undeveloped reserves only if a development plan has been adopted indicating that they are scheduled to be drilled within five years, unless the specific circumstances justify a longer time.  Estimates for proved undeveloped reserves are not attributed to any acreage for which an application of fluid injection or other improved recovery technique is contemplated, unless such techniques have been proved effective by actual projects in the same reservoir or an analogous reservoir, or by other evidence using reliable technology establishing reasonable certainty.

No major acquisition or sale of oil and gas properties or other favorable or adverse event subsequent to March 31, 2012 is believed to have caused a material change in the estimates of proved developed or proved undeveloped as of that date.

 
F-23

 
LUCAS ENERGY, INC.

SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)
 
NET PROVED RESERVE SUMMARY

All of the Company's reserves are located in the United States.  The following tables set forth Lucas’ net proved reserves, including proved developed and proved undeveloped reserves, at March 31 for each of the three years in the period ended March 31, 2012, and the changes in the net proved reserves for each of the three years in the period ended March 31, 2012, as estimated by the international petroleum consulting firm Forrest A. Garb & Associates, Inc.:
 
   
March 31,
 
   
2012
   
2011
   
2010
 
 Crude Oil (Bbls)
                 
 Net proved reserves at beginning of year
    2,768,200       1,970,230       2,238,860  
 Revisions of previous estimates
    (313,810 )     (575,988 )     (389,520 )
 Purchases in place
    1,193,746       284,155       694,610  
 Extensions, discoveries and other additions
    3,456,560       1,464,040       47,510  
 Sales in place
    (26,710 )     (336,550 )     (595,630 )
 Production
    (54,466 )     (37,687 )     (25,600 )
 Net proved reserves at end of year
    7,023,520       2,768,200       1,970,230  
                         
 Natural Gas (Mcf)
                       
 Net proved reserves at beginning of year
    843,250       31,170       67,510  
 Revisions of previous estimates
    194,160       37,187       (30,490 )
 Purchases in place
    -       126,200       -  
 Extensions, discoveries and other additions
    9,699,630       657,430       -  
 Sales in place
    -       -       -  
 Production
    (14,560 )     (8,737 )     (5,850 )
 Net proved reserves at end of year
    10,722,480       843,250       31,170  
                         
 Oil Equivalents (Boe)
                       
 Net proved reserves at beginning of year
    2,908,742       1,975,425       2,250,112  
 Revisions of previous estimates
    (281,450 )     (569,790 )     (394,602 )
 Purchases in place
    1,193,746       305,188       694,610  
 Extensions, discoveries and other additions
    5,073,165       1,573,612       47,510  
 Sales in place
    (26,710 )     (336,550 )     (595,630 )
 Production
    (56,893 )     (39,143 )     (26,575 )
 Net proved reserves at end of year
    8,810,600       2,908,742       1,975,425  

NET PROVED RESERVES

During the year ended March 31, 2012, Lucas added 5.9 million BOE of proved reserves primarily in the Eagle Ford and Austin Chalk formations.  Approximately 72% of the reserve additions were crude oil.

During the year ended March 31, 2011, Lucas added 1.6 million BOE of proved reserves primarily in the Eagle Ford and Austin Chalk formations.  Approximately 93% of the reserve additions were crude oil.  Sales in place of 0.3 million BOE were primarily related to farmouts of the Eagle Ford formation.  See Note 4.

The following table sets forth Lucas’ net proved developed, net proved developed non-producing, and net proved undeveloped at March 31, 2012, 2011, and 2010:
 
   
At March 31,
 
   
2012
   
2011
   
2010
 
 Net Proved Developed Reserves
                 
 Crude Oil (Bbls)
    402,360       106,960       73,010  
 Natural Gas (Mcf)
    -       73,820       11,760  
 Oil Equivalents (Boe)
    402,360       119,263       74,970  
                         
 Net Proved Developed Non-Producing Reserves
                       
 Crude Oil (Bbls)
    -       -       63,540  
 Natural Gas (Mcf)
    -       -       19,410  
 Oil Equivalents (Boe)
    -       -       66,775  
                         
 Net Proved Undeveloped Reserves
                       
 Crude Oil (Bbls)
    6,621,156       2,661,240       1,833,680  
 Natural Gas (Mcf)
    10,722,480       769,430       -  
 Oil Equivalents (Boe)
    8,408,236       2,789,478       1,833,680  
                         
 Net Proved Reserves
                       
 Crude Oil (Bbls)
    7,023,516       2,768,200       1,970,230  
 Natural Gas (Mcf)
    10,722,480       843,250       31,170  
 Oil Equivalents (Boe)
    8,810,596       2,908,742       1,975,425  
 
*The Company engaged Forrest Garb & Associates, an independent reserve engineering firm, to provide a reserve report on the companies’ properties.  The reserve report has been included as an exhibit to the financial statements.

For the year ended March 31, 2012, total proved undeveloped reserves (PUDs) increased by 5.6 million BOE to 8.4 million BOE.  The proved undeveloped reserve additions were primarily in the Eagle Ford and approximately 72% of the additions were crude oil.  During the year ended March 31, 2012, Lucas drilled and transferred 51,000 BOE of
 
 
F-24

 
LUCAS ENERGY, INC.

SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)
 
PUDs to proved developed reserves at a total capital cost of $8.3 million.  No proved developed non-producing BOE were transferred to proved developed reserves during the fiscal year ended March 31, 2012.

Lucas does not have a material amount of reserves that have remained undeveloped for five years or more.  In addition, our plan is to convert our PUD balance as of March 31, 2012 to proved developed reserves within five years or prior to the end of fiscal year 2016.

Our reserves concentrate mainly in the Austin Chalk and Eagle Ford formations.  At March 31, 2012, Lucas’ net proved reserves at the Austin Chalk and Eagle Ford formations were 2.5 million BOE, or 28%, and 4.1 million BOE, or 46%, out of the total net proved developed and undeveloped reserves of 8.8 million BOE.

The following table sets forth Lucas’ net reserves in BOE by reserve category and by formation at March 31, 2012 and 2011:
 
         
Proved
             
   
Proved
   
Developed
   
Proved
   
Total
 
   
Developed
   
Non-Producing
   
Undeveloped
   
Proved
 
 Austin Chalk
                       
 At March 31, 2012
    170,209       -       2,290,064       2,460,273  
 At March 31, 2011
    51,725       -       1,394,110       1,445,835  
                                 
 Eagle Ford
                               
 At March 31, 2012
    195,432       -       3,877,769       4,073,201  
 At March 31, 2011
    29,012       -       1,395,368       1,424,380  
                                 
 Buda
                               
 At March 31, 2012
    21,296       -       2,240,403       2,261,699  
 At March 31, 2011
    2,120       -       -       2,120  
                                 
 Other
                               
 At March 31, 2012
    15,423       -       -       15,423  
 At March 31, 2011
    36,407       -       -       36,407  
                                 
 Total
                               
 At March 31, 2012
    402,360       -       8,408,236       8,810,596  
 At March 31, 2011
    119,264       -       2,789,478       2,908,742  
 
 
F-25

 
LUCAS ENERGY, INC.
 
SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)
 
Capitalized Costs Relating to Oil and Gas Producing Activities. The following table sets forth the capitalized costs relating to Lucas’ crude oil and natural gas producing activities at March 31, 2012 and 2011:  
 
  
 
At March 31,
 
   
2012
   
2011
 
 Proved leasehold costs
  $ 35,454,781     $ 6,043,061  
 Costs of wells and development
    29,858,429       17,504,183  
 Capitalized asset retirement costs
    927,165       305,646  
    Total cost of oil and gas properties
    66,240,375       23,852,890  
 Oil and gas properties
               
      not subject to amortization
    -       797,950  
 Accumulated depreciation and depletion
    (5,625,961 )     (3,709,719 )
    Net Capitalized Costs
  $ 60,614,414     $ 20,941,121  
                 
 
Costs Incurred in Oil and Gas Property Acquisition, Exploration and Development Activities. The following table sets forth the costs incurred in Lucas’ oil and gas property acquisition, exploration and development activities for the years ended March 31, 2012 and 2011:  
 
   
2012
   
2011
 
 Acquisition of properties
 
 
   
 
 
      Proved
  $ 32,797,515     $ 8,201,711  
      Unproved
    -       797,950  
 Exploration costs
    -       -  
 Development costs
    12,354,246       4,631,412  
 Total
  $ 45,151,761     $ 13,631,073  
                 
Results of Operations for Oil and Gas Producing Activities. The following table sets forth the results of operations for oil and gas producing activities for the years ended March 31, 2012 and 2011:  
 
   
2012
   
2011
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
 Crude oil and natural gas revenues
  $ 5,258,461     $ 3,022,085  
 Production costs
    (4,605,979 )     (1,903,285 )
 Depreciation and depletion
    (1,916,242 )     (1,227,286 )
 Results of operations for producing activities,
               
     excluding corporate overhead and interest costs
  $ (1,263,760 )   $ (108,486 )
                 
Standardized Measure of Discounted Future Net Cash Flows Relating to Proved Oil and Gas Reserves.  The following information has been developed utilizing procedures prescribed by ASC Topic 932 and based on crude oil and natural gas reserves and production volumes estimated by the independent petroleum consultants of Lucas.  The estimates were based on a 12-month average for commodity prices for the years ended March 31, 2012 and 2011.  The following information may be useful for certain comparison purposes, but should not be solely relied upon in evaluating Lucas or its performance.  Further, information contained in the following table should not be considered as representative of
 
 
F-26

 
LUCAS ENERGY, INC.
 
SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)
 
realistic assessments of future cash flows, nor should the Standardized Measure of Discounted Future Net Cash Flows be viewed as representative of the current value of Lucas.

The future cash flows presented below are based on cost rates and statutory income tax rates in existence as of the date of the projections and average prices over the preceding twelve months.  It is expected that material revisions to some estimates of crude oil and natural gas reserves may occur in the future, development and production of the reserves may occur in periods other than those assumed, and actual prices realized and costs incurred may vary significantly from those used.

Management does not rely upon the following information in making investment and operating decisions.  Such decisions are based upon a wide range of factors, including estimates of probable and possible as well as proved reserves, and varying price and cost assumptions considered more representative of a range of possible economic conditions that may be anticipated.

The following table sets forth the standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows from projected production of Lucas’ oil and gas reserves as of March 31, 2012 and 2011:
 
   
At March 31,
 
   
2012
   
2011
 
 Future cash inflows
  $ 688,709,390     $ 218,750,890  
 Future production costs
    (107,064,090 )     (39,353,540 )
 Future development costs
    (300,395,000 )     (67,955,000 )
 Future income taxes
    (72,444,823 )     (27,246,082 )
 Future net cash flows
    208,805,477       84,196,268  
 Discount to present value at 10% annual rate
    (133,420,621 )     (41,471,451 )
 Standardized measure of discounted future net
               
 cash flows relating to proved oil and gas
               
  reserves
  $ 75,384,856     $ 42,724,817  
 
Changes in Standardized Measure of Discounted Future Net Cash Flows.  The following table sets forth the changes in the standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows at March 31, for each of the two years in the period ended March 31, 2012: 
   
2012
   
2011
 
 Standardized measure, beginning of year
  $ 42,724,817     $ 39,206,493  
 Crude oil and natural gas sales, net of production costs
    (1,059,860 )     (1,118,800 )
 Net changes in prices and production costs
    (9,255,307 )     (2,458,269 )
 Extensions, discoveries, additions and improved recovery
    41,658,210       21,585,840  
 Changes in estimated future development costs
    (12,435,000 )     (690,440 )
 Development costs incurred
    2,410,000       1,535,000  
 Revisions of previous quantity estimates
    (5,465,785 )     (11,875,235 )
 Accretion of discount
    5,648,786       4,751,838  
 Net change in income taxes
    (15,196,819 )     (5,451,156 )
 Purchases of reserves in place
    22,710,732       2,606,360  
 Sales of reserves in place     
    (998,050 )     (4,221,993 )
 Change in timing of estimated future production
    4,643,132       (1,144,821 )
 Standardized measure, end of year
  $ 75,384,856     $ 42,724,817  
                 
 
 
F-27

 
EXHIBITS
 
Exhibit No.
 
Description
 
       
1.1
 
Placement Agency Agreement by and between the Company and Roth Capital Partners, LLC dated as of April 16, 2012 (Incorporated by reference to the Company’s Form 8-K dated April 16, 2012, filed with the SEC on April 16, 2012)
 
       
3.1
 
Articles of Incorporation (Incorporated by reference to the Company Annual Report of Form 10-KSB for the fiscal year ended November 30, 2005 filed with the SEC on February 14, 2006 as Exhibit 3.1)
 
       
3.2
 
Certificate of Amendment to Articles of Incorporation of Lucas Energy, Inc. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit B to the Information Statement on Schedule 14C filed with the SEC on February 16, 2007)
 
       
3.3
 
Certificate of Amendment to Articles of Incorporation of Lucas Energy, Inc. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit B to the Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A filed with the SEC on March 31, 2010)
 
       
3.4
 
Certificate of Amendment to Articles of Incorporation of Lucas Energy, Inc. (Incorporated by reference to the Form 8-K dated January 10, 2011, filed with the SEC on January 10, 2011)
 
       
3.5
 
Certificate of Designations of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock (Filed as an Exhibit to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed with the Commission on November 14, 2011, and incorporated herein by reference)
 
       
3.6
 
Certificate of Designations of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock (Filed as an Exhibit to the Company’s Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Commission on January 4, 2012, and incorporated herein by reference)
 
       
3.7
 
Bylaws (Incorporated by reference to the Company Annual Report of Form 10-KSB for the fiscal year ended November 30, 2005 filed with the SEC on February 14, 2006 as Exhibit 3.2)
 
       
4.1
 
Form of Series B and C Warrant (Incorporated by reference to the Form 8-K dated December 26, 2010, filed with the SEC on December 27, 2010)
 
       
4.2
 
Form of Officer Stock Option Agreement (Incorporated by reference to the Form 10-K dated March 31, 2011, filed with the SEC on June 29, 2011)
 
       
4.3
 
Form of Director Stock Option Agreement (Incorporated by reference to the Form 10-K dated March 31, 2011, filed with the SEC on June 29, 2011)
 
       
4.4
 
Form of Common Stock Purchase Warrant by and between the Company and each investor dated as of April 16, 2012 (Incorporated by reference to the Company’s Form 8-K dated April 16, 2012, filed with the SEC on April 16, 2012)
 
       
10.1
 
Lucas Energy, Inc. 2010 Long Term Incentive Plan (Incorporated by reference to the Form S-8 filed with the SEC on April 23, 2010)
 
       
10.2
 
Lucas Energy, Inc. 2012 Stock Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit A to the Registrant’s Definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A filed with the SEC on November 4, 2011 (Amendment No. 1))
 
       
10.3
 
Securities Purchase Agreement (Incorporated by reference to the Form 8-K dated December 26, 2010, filed with the SEC on December 27, 2010)
 
       
10.4
 
Employment Agreement between Lucas Energy, Inc. and William A. Sawyer, dated April 1, 2011
 
 
 
E-1

 
    (Incorporated by reference to the Form 10-K dated March 31, 2011, filed with the SEC on June 29, 2011)  
       
10.5
 
Employment Agreement between Lucas Energy, Inc. and K. Andrew Lai, dated February 18, 2011 (Incorporated by reference to the Form 10-K dated March 31, 2011, filed with the SEC on June 29, 2011)
 
       
10.6
 
Form of Amendment, Settlement and Release Agreement (Incorporated by reference to the Form 8-K dated July 18, 2011, filed with the SEC on July 19, 2011)
 
       
10.7
 
Purchase and Sale Agreement – Lucas Energy, Inc. and Nordic Oil USA 2 LLP (October 13, 2011)(Filed as an exhibit to the Company’s Form 8-K, filed with the Commission on October 19, 2011 and incorporated herein by reference)
 
       
10.8
 
Purchase and Sale Agreement – Lucas Energy, Inc. and Nordic Oil USA 1, LLLP (October 13, 2011) (Filed as an Exhibit to the Company’s Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Commission on November 23, 2011, and incorporated herein by reference)
     
10.9
 
Promissory Note – Lucas Energy, Inc. and Nordic Oil USA 1, LLLP (Filed as an Exhibit to the Company’s Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Commission on November 23, 2011, and incorporated herein by reference)
     
10.10
 
Deed of Trust, Security Agreement, Financing Statement and Assignment of Production (Filed as an Exhibit to the Company’s Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Commission on November 23, 2011, and incorporated herein by reference)
     
10.11
 
Purchase Agreement  (Filed as an Exhibit to the Company’s Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Commission on November 23, 2011, and incorporated herein by reference)
     
10.12
 
Purchase and Sale Agreement – Lucas Energy, Inc. and Hall Phoenix Energy, LLC (December 29, 2011) (Filed as an Exhibit to the Company’s Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Commission on January 4, 2012, and incorporated herein by reference)
 
       
10.13
 
Assignment, Conveyance and Bill of Sale (Filed as an Exhibit to the Company’s Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Commission on January 4, 2012, and incorporated herein by reference)
 
       
10.14
 
Form of Subscription Agreement by and between the Company and each investor in the Company’s April 2012 offering, dated as of April 16, 2012 (Incorporated by reference to the Company’s Form 8-K dated April 16, 2012, filed with the SEC on April 16, 2012)
 
       
14.1
 
Code of Ethics (Incorporated by reference to the Company Annual Report on Form 10-K/A, Amendment No. 1, for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2009 filed with the SEC on July 29, 2009)
 
       
16.1
 
Letter from GBH CPAs, PC (Incorporated by reference to the Company’s Form 8-K dated October 27, 2011, filed with the SEC on November 2, 2011)
 
       
*23.1
 
Consent of GBH CPAs, PC
 
       
*23.2
 
Consent of Hein & Associates LLP
 
       
*23.3
 
Consent of Forrest A. Garb & Associates, Inc.
 
       
*21.1
 
Subsidiaries
 
       
*31.1
 
Section 302 Certification of Periodic Report of Principal Executive Officer.
 
 
 
E-2

 
       
*31.2
 
Section 302 Certification of Periodic Report of Principal Financial Officer.
 
       
*32.1
 
Section 906 Certification of Periodic Report of Principal Executive Officer.
 
       
*32.2
 
Section 906 Certification of Periodic Report of Principal Financial Officer.
 
       
99.1
 
Audited Financial Statements of Nordic 1’s right, title and interest in certain oil, gas and mineral leases located in Gonzales, Karnes and Wilson Counties, Texas (the “Nordic Acquisition Properties”) for the years ended September 30, 2011 and 2010, Unaudited Supplemental Oil and Gas Reserve Information in connection with the Nordic Acquisition Properties and Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Financial Statements (Filed as an Exhibit to the Company’s Report on Form 8-K/A, filed with the Commission on February 3, 2012, and incorporated herein by reference)
 
       
*99.2
 
Report of Forrest A. Garb & Associates, Inc.
 
       
* **101.INS
 
XBRL Instance Document.
 
 
* **101.SCH
 
XBRL Schema Document.
 
       
* **101.CAL
 
XBRL Calculation Linkbase Document.
 
       
* **101.LAB
 
XBRL Label Linkbase Document.
 
       
* **101.PRE
 
XBRL Presentation Linkbase Document.
 
 
* Exhibits filed herewith

** Attached as Exhibit 101 to this report are the following documents formatted in XBRL (Extensible Business Reporting Language):  (i) the Consolidated Balance Sheets –March 31, 2012 and 2011, (ii) the Consolidated Statements of Operations - Year Ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, (iii) Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity – March 31, 2012 and 2011; (iv) the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - Year Ended March 31, 2012 and 2011; and (v) Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.  Users of this data are advised pursuant to Rule 406T of Regulation S-T that this interactive data file is deemed not filed or part of a registration statement or prospectus for purposes of Sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, is deemed not filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and otherwise is not subject to liability under these sections.
 
 
E-3

 
SIGNATURES

In accordance with Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, the Registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

LUCAS ENERGY, INC.


BY:     /s/ K. ANDREW LAI
           K. Andrew Lai
           Chief Financial Officer
           (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer and Duly Authorized Officer)

Dated:   June 29, 2012

In accordance with the Exchange Act, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

Signature
Title
Date
     
 
/s/ J. FRED HOFHEINZ
J. Fred Hofheinz
Chairman
 
June 29, 2012
 
     
/s/ WILLIAM A. SAWYER
William A. Sawyer
President, CEO, and Director
(Principal Executive Officer)
 
June 29, 2012
 
     
/s/ K. ANDREW LAI
K. Andrew Lai
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer and Accounting Officer)
 
June 29, 2012
 
     
/s/ W. ANDREW KRUSEN
W. Andrew Krusen
Director
 
June 29, 2012
 
     
/s/ PETER K. GRUNEBAUM
Peter K. Grunebaum
Director
 
June 29, 2012