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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2021
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Earnings (Loss) from Continuing Operations Before Tax by Jurisdiction
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations before tax by jurisdiction are as follows:
Year Ended December 31,
202120202019
(In $ millions)
U.S.202 1,530 252 
International2,046 721 736 
Total2,248 2,251 988 
Schedule of Income Tax Provision (Benefit)
The income tax provision (benefit) consists of the following:
Year Ended December 31,
202120202019
(In $ millions)
Current
U.S.— 13 (8)
International323 126 149 
Total323 139 141 
Deferred
U.S.(16)308 
International23 (200)(18)
Total108 (17)
Total330 247 124 
Schedule of Effective Tax Rate Reconciliation
A reconciliation of the significant differences between the U.S. federal statutory tax rate of 21% and the effective income tax rate on income from continuing operations is as follows:
Year Ended December 31,
202120202019
(In $ millions, except percentages)
Income tax provision computed at U.S. federal statutory tax rate472 473 208 
Change in valuation allowance(50)(1)(47)
Equity income and dividends(29)(54)(38)
(Income) expense not resulting in tax impact, net(53)(46)(9)
U.S. tax effect of foreign earnings and dividends332 65 85 
Foreign tax credits(328)(51)(76)
Other foreign tax rate differentials
(66)
Legislative changes(8)(3)
State income taxes, net of federal benefit
Recognition of basis differences in investments in affiliates— (14)— 
Asset transfers between wholly owned foreign affiliates— (170)— 
Other, net54 33 (6)
Income tax provision (benefit)330 247 124 
Effective income tax rate
15  %11  %13  %
Schedule of Consolidated Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities Significant components of the consolidated deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows:
As of December 31,
20212020
(In $ millions)
Deferred Tax Assets
Pension and postretirement obligations96 132 
Accrued expenses31 32 
Inventory12 
Net operating loss carryforwards526 535 
Tax credit carryforwards207 247 
Other226 322 
Subtotal1,093 1,280 
Valuation allowance(1)
(642)(748)
Total451 532 
Deferred Tax Liabilities
Depreciation and amortization312 256 
Investments in affiliates382 402 
Other64 124 
Total758 782 
Net deferred tax assets (liabilities)(307)(250)
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(1)Includes deferred tax asset valuation allowances for the Company's deferred tax assets in the U.S., Luxembourg, Singapore, Spain, China, the United Kingdom, Mexico, Canada and France. These valuation allowances relate primarily to net operating loss carryforward benefits and other net deferred tax assets, all of which may not be realizable.
Schedule of Activity Related to Uncertain Tax Positions
Activity related to uncertain tax positions is as follows:
Year Ended December 31,
202120202019
(In $ millions)
As of the beginning of the year165 134 162 
Increases in tax positions for the current year33 18 
Increases in tax positions for prior years(1)
28 26 37 
Decreases in tax positions for prior years(11)(13)(41)
Increases (decreases) due to settlements— (25)
As of the end of the year218 165 134 
Total uncertain tax positions that if recognized would impact the effective tax rate224 182 132 
Total amount of interest expense (benefit) and penalties recognized in the consolidated statements of operations(2)
Total amount of interest expense and penalties recognized in the consolidated balance sheets52 54 45 
______________________________
(1)Includes the impact on uncertain tax positions for the year ended December 31, 2019 due to the closure of federal income tax audits for the years 2009 through 2012.
(2)This amount reflects interest on uncertain tax positions and release of tax positions due to changes in assessment, statute lapses, or audit closures that were reflected in the consolidated statements of operations.