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Benefit Obligations (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]  
Schedule of Contributions to Multiemployer Defined Benefit Pension Plans
Contributions made by the Company to the German multiemployer plan are as follows:
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
 
(In $ millions)
Multiemployer defined benefit plan
8

 
8

 
7


Schedule of Postemployment Obligations
Postemployment obligations are as follows:
 
As of December 31,
 
2019
 
2018
 
(In $ millions)
Postemployment benefits
7

 
8


Schedule of Contributions to Defined Contribution Plans
The amount of costs recognized for the Company's defined contribution plans are as follows:
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
 
(In $ millions)
Defined contribution plans
42

 
40

 
40


Schedule of Company's Pension and Post Retirement Benefit Plans
Summarized information on the Company's pension and postretirement benefit plans is as follows:
 
Pension Benefits
As of December 31,
 
Postretirement Benefits
As of December 31,
 
2019
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
 
(In $ millions)
Change in Projected Benefit Obligation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Projected benefit obligation as of beginning of period
3,412

 
3,728

 
59

 
66

Service cost
9

 
9

 

 
1

Interest cost
115

 
104

 
2

 
2

Net actuarial (gain) loss(1)
377

 
(163
)
 
8

 
(4
)
Settlements
(3
)
 

 

 

Benefits paid
(230
)
 
(235
)
 
(5
)
 
(4
)
Curtailments

 
(1
)
 

 

Special termination benefits
1

 
2

 

 

Exchange rate changes
(3
)
 
(32
)
 

 
(2
)
Other(2)
(68
)
 

 

 

Projected benefit obligation as of end of period
3,610

 
3,412

 
64

 
59

Change in Plan Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fair value of plan assets as of beginning of period
2,915

 
3,251

 

 

Actual return on plan assets
467

 
(124
)
 

 

Employer contributions
42

 
43

 
5

 
4

Settlements
(3
)
 

 

 

Benefits paid(3)
(230
)
 
(235
)
 
(5
)
 
(4
)
Other(2)
(52
)
 

 

 

Exchange rate changes
2

 
(20
)
 

 

Fair value of plan assets as of end of period
3,141

 
2,915

 

 

Funded status as of end of period
(469
)
 
(497
)
 
(64
)
 
(59
)
Amounts Recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheets Consist of:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Noncurrent Other assets
77

 
30

 

 

Current Other liabilities
(23
)
 
(24
)
 
(4
)
 
(5
)
Benefit obligations
(523
)
 
(503
)
 
(60
)
 
(54
)
Net amount recognized
(469
)
 
(497
)
 
(64
)
 
(59
)
Amounts Recognized in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income Consist of:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net actuarial (gain) loss(4)
15

 
8

 

 

Prior service (benefit) cost

 

 
(1
)
 

Net amount recognized(5)
15

 
8

 
(1
)
 

______________________________
(1) 
Primarily relates to changes in discount rates.
(2) 
Primarily relates to lump sum offers for certain participants of the US qualified defined benefit pension plan.
(3) 
Includes benefit payments to nonqualified pension plans of $21 million and $22 million as of December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively.
(4) 
Relates to the pension plans of the Company's equity method investments.
(5) 
Amount shown net of an income tax benefit of $4 million and $5 million as of December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively, in the consolidated statements of equity (Note 17).
Schedule of Percentage of US and International Projected Benefit Obligation
The percentage of US and international projected benefit obligation at the end of the period is as follows:
 
Pension Benefits
As of December 31,
 
Postretirement Benefits
As of December 31,
 
2019
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
 
(In percentages)
US plans
81
 
82
 
55
 
57
International plans
19
 
18
 
45
 
43
Total
100
 
100
 
100
 
100

Schedule of Percentage of US and International Fair Value of Plan Assets
The percentage of US and international fair value of plan assets at the end of the period is as follows:
 
Pension Benefits
As of December 31,
 
2019
 
2018
 
(In percentages)
US plans
87
 
88
International plans
13
 
12
Total
100
 
100

Schedule of Pension Plans with Projected Benefit Obligations in Excess of Plan Assets
Other postretirement plans with accumulated postretirement benefit obligations in excess of plan assets are as follows:
 
As of December 31,
 
2019
 
2018
 
(In $ millions)
Accumulated postretirement benefit obligation
64

 
58

Fair value of plan assets

 


Pension plans with projected benefit obligations in excess of plan assets are as follows:
 
As of December 31,
 
2019
 
2018
 
(In $ millions)
Projected benefit obligation
881

 
840

Fair value of plan assets
337

 
314


Schedule of Pension Plans with Accumulated Benefit Obligations in Excess of Plan Assets
Pension plans with accumulated benefit obligations in excess of plan assets are as follows:
 
As of December 31,
 
2019
 
2018
 
(In $ millions)
Accumulated benefit obligation
776

 
749

Fair value of plan assets
255

 
243


Schedule of Accumulated Benefit Obligation for All Defined Benefit Pension Plans
The accumulated benefit obligation for all defined benefit pension plans is as follows:
 
As of December 31,
 
2019
 
2018
 
(In $ millions)
Accumulated benefit obligation
3,584

 
3,390


Schedule of Net Periodic Benefit Costs
The components of net periodic benefit cost are as follows:
 
Pension Benefits
Year Ended December 31,
 
Postretirement Benefits
Year Ended December 31,
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
 
(In $ millions)
Service cost
9

 
9

 
9

 

 
1

 
1

Interest cost
115

 
104

 
107

 
2

 
2

 
1

Expected return on plan assets
(185
)
 
(210
)
 
(198
)
 

 

 

Amortization of prior service cost / (credit)

 

 

 

 

 
(1
)
Recognized actuarial (gain) loss
79

 
169

 
48

 
8

 
(4
)
 
(2
)
Curtailment (gain) loss

 
(1
)
 

 

 

 

Special termination benefit
1

 
2

 
1

 

 

 

Total
19

 
73

 
(33
)
 
10

 
(1
)
 
(1
)

Schedule of Nonqualified Pension Plans Funded with Nonqualified Trusts
The Company maintains nonqualified pension plans funded with nonqualified trusts for certain US employees as follows:
 
As of December 31,
 
2019
 
2018
 
(In $ millions)
Nonqualified Trust Assets
 
 
 
Marketable securities
24

 
31

Noncurrent Other assets, consisting of insurance contracts
35

 
37

Nonqualified Pension Obligations
 
 
 
Current Other liabilities
20

 
21

Benefit obligations
219

 
213


Schedule of Expense Related to Nonqualified Pension Plans Included in Net Periodic Benefit Cost, Excluding Returns on Assets
(Income) expense relating to the nonqualified pension plans included in net periodic benefit cost, excluding returns on the assets held by the nonqualified trusts, is as follows:
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
 
(In $ millions)
Total
26

 
(3
)
 
18


Schedule of Principle Weighted Average Assumptions Used to Determine Benefit Obligations and Benefit Cost
The principal weighted average assumptions used to determine benefit obligation are as follows:
 
Pension Benefits
As of December 31,
 
Postretirement Benefits
As of December 31,
 
2019
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
 
(In percentages)
Discount Rate Obligations
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
US plans
3.2
 
4.2
 
3.1
 
4.1
International plans
1.4
 
2.1
 
2.7
 
3.4
Combined
2.8
 
3.8
 
2.9
 
3.8
Rate of Compensation Increase
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
US plans
N/A
 
N/A
 
 
 
 
International plans
2.6
 
2.8
 
 
 
 
Combined
2.6
 
2.8
 
 
 
 
The principal weighted average assumptions used to determine net periodic benefit cost are as follows:
 
Pension Benefits
Year Ended December 31,
 
Postretirement Benefits
Year Ended December 31,
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
 
(In percentages)
Discount Rate Obligations
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
US plans
4.2
 
3.5
 
3.9
 
4.1
 
3.4
 
3.8
International plans
2.1
 
2.1
 
2.1
 
3.4
 
3.2
 
3.3
Combined
3.8
 
3.3
 
3.7
 
3.8
 
3.2
 
3.4
Discount Rate Service Cost
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
US plans
3.1
 
1.9
 
1.2
 
4.6
 
3.7
 
4.0
International plans
2.5
 
2.3
 
2.5
 
3.4
 
3.3
 
3.4
Combined
2.5
 
2.2
 
2.5
 
3.4
 
2.9
 
2.9
Discount Rate Interest Cost
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
US plans
3.9
 
3.1
 
3.3
 
3.8
 
3.0
 
3.1
International plans
1.8
 
1.7
 
1.7
 
3.2
 
2.9
 
2.9
Combined
3.5
 
2.9
 
3.1
 
3.5
 
2.9
 
2.9
Expected Return on Plan Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
US plans
6.7
 
6.8
 
7.5
 
 
 
 
 
 
International plans
5.6
 
5.9
 
5.9
 
 
 
 
 
 
Combined
6.5
 
6.7
 
7.3
 
 
 
 
 
 
Rate of Compensation Increase
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
US plans
N/A
 
N/A
 
N/A
 
 
 
 
 
 
International plans
2.8
 
2.8
 
2.8
 
 
 
 
 
 
Combined
2.8
 
2.8
 
2.8
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest Crediting Rate
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
US plans
3.0
 
2.8
 
2.3
 
 
 
 
 
 
International plans
N/A
 
N/A
 
N/A
 
 
 
 
 
 
Combined
3.0
 
2.8
 
2.3
 
 
 
 
 
 

Schedule of Health Care Cost Trend Rates
The Company's health care cost trend assumptions for US postretirement medical plan's net periodic benefit cost are as follows:
 
As of December 31,
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
 
(In percentages, except year)
Health care cost trend rate assumed for next year
8.0
 
8.5
 
9.0
Health care cost trend ultimate rate
5.0
 
5.0
 
5.0
Health care cost trend ultimate rate year
2026
 
2026
 
2026

Schedule of Weighted Average Target Asset Allocations
The weighted average target asset allocations for the Company's pension plans in 2019 are as follows:
 
US
Plans
 
International
Plans
 
(In percentages)
Bonds - domestic to plans
80
 
58
Equities - domestic to plans
10
 
15
Equities - international to plans
10
 
Other
 
27
Total
100
 
100

Schedule of Fair Values of Pension Plan Assets
 
Fair Value Measurement
 
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
for Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
 
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Total
 
As of December 31,
 
2019
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
 
(In $ millions)
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
8

 
2

 

 

 
8

 
2

Derivatives
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Swaps

 

 
7

 
3

 
7

 
3

Equity securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
International companies
77

 
59

 

 

 
77

 
59

Fixed income
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate debt

 

 
762

 
691

 
762

 
691

Treasuries, other debt
35

 
127

 
1,403

 
1,293

 
1,438

 
1,420

Mortgage backed securities

 

 
15

 
8

 
15

 
8

Insurance contracts

 

 
47

 
35

 
47

 
35

Other
4

 
4

 
1

 
1

 
5

 
5

Total investments, at fair value(1)
124

 
192

 
2,235

 
2,031

 
2,359

 
2,223

Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivatives
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Swaps

 

 
7

 
3

 
7

 
3

Total liabilities

 

 
7

 
3

 
7

 
3

Total net assets(2)
124

 
192

 
2,228

 
2,028

 
2,352

 
2,220

______________________________
(1) 
Certain investments that are measured at fair value using the NAV per share practical expedient have not been classified in the fair value hierarchy. Total investments, at fair value, for the year ended December 31, 2019 excludes investments in common/collective trusts, registered investment companies and short-term investment funds with fair values of $689 million, $62 million and $35 million, respectively. Total investments, at fair value, for the year ended December 31, 2018 excludes investments in common/collective trusts, registered investment companies and short-term investment funds with fair values of $595 million, $54 million and $29 million, respectively.
(2) 
Total net assets excludes non-financial plan receivables and payables of $29 million and $26 million, respectively, as of December 31, 2019 and $36 million and $19 million, respectively, as of December 31, 2018. Non-financial items include due to/from broker, interest receivables and accrued expenses.
Schedule of Company Commitments to Fund Benefit Obligations
Benefit obligation funding is as follows:
 
Total
Expected
2020
 
(In $ millions)
Cash contributions to defined benefit pension plans
23

Benefit payments to nonqualified pension plans
20

Benefit payments to other postretirement benefit plans
5


Schedule of Pension Benefits Expected to be Paid from the Plans or From the Company's Assets
Pension and postretirement benefits expected to be paid are as follows:
 
Pension
Benefit
Payments(1)
 
Company Portion
of Postretirement
Benefit Cost(2)
 
(In $ millions)
2020
238

 
5

2021
228

 
4

2022
225

 
4

2023
223

 
4

2024
219

 
4

2025-2029
1,038

 
17

______________________________
(1) 
Payments are expected to be made primarily from plan assets.
(2) 
Payments are expected to be made primarily from Company assets.
Other Postretirement Benefits Plan [Member]  
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]  
Schedule of Pension Plans with Accumulated Benefit Obligations in Excess of Plan Assets
Other postretirement plans with accumulated postretirement benefit obligations in excess of plan assets are as follows:
 
As of December 31,
 
2019
 
2018
 
(In $ millions)
Accumulated postretirement benefit obligation
64

 
58

Fair value of plan assets