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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2015
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities [Table Text Block]
Significant components of the Company’s deferred tax assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2015 and 2014 were as follows (amounts in thousands):
 
 
 
2015
 
2014
Deferred tax assets:
 
 
 
 
Allowance for uncollectible accounts
 
$
9,048

 
$
6,397

Accrued employee benefits
 
5,260

 
4,195

Stock compensation
 
1,068

 
1,228

Accrued self-insurance
 
2,517

 
2,526

Acquisition costs
 
1,651

 
1,510

Net operating loss carry forward
 
983

 
927

Intangible asset impairment
 
43

 
49

Uncertain tax position—state tax portion
 
215

 
215

Uncertain tax position - interest expense
 
254

 
186

Other
 
93

 
121

Valuation allowance
 
(44
)
 
(44
)
Deferred tax assets
 
$
21,088

 
$
17,310

Deferred tax liabilities:
 
 
 
 
Amortization of intangible assets
 
(35,355
)
 
(29,370
)
Tax depreciation in excess of book depreciation
 
(8,201
)
 
(7,994
)
Prepaid expenses
 
(655
)
 
(697
)
Non-accrual experience accounting method
 
(606
)
 
(1,459
)
Deferred tax liabilities
 
(44,817
)
 
(39,520
)
Net deferred tax liability
 
$
(23,729
)
 
$
(22,210
)
Income Tax Expense (benefit) from Continuing operations, Less Noncontrolling Interest
The components of the Company’s income tax expense from continuing operations, less noncontrolling interest, were as follows (amounts in thousands):
 
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
Current:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Federal
 
$
18,094

 
$
10,195

 
$
11,962

State
 
3,232

 
1,916

 
1,546

 
 
21,326

 
12,111

 
13,508

Deferred:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Federal
 
1,389

 
2,187

 
1,448

State
 
133

 
215

 
903

 
 
1,522

 
2,402

 
2,351

Total income tax expense
 
$
22,848

 
$
14,513

 
$
15,859

Statutory Rate and Provisions for Income Taxes
A reconciliation of the differences between income tax expense on net income attributable to the Company, computed at the federal statutory rate and provisions for income taxes for each period is as follows (amounts in thousands):
 
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
Income taxes computed at federal statutory tax rate
 
$
19,314

 
$
12,723

 
$
13,360

State income taxes, net of federal benefit
 
2,184

 
1,407

 
1,641

Nondeductible expenses
 
1,352

 
766

 
1,022

Other items
 
278

 
(99
)
 
101

Income tax credits
 
(280
)
 
(284
)
 
(265
)
Total income tax expense
 
$
22,848

 
$
14,513

 
$
15,859

A reconciliation of the difference between the federal statutory tax rate and the Company's effective tax rate for income taxes for each period is as follows:
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
Federal statutory tax rate
 
35.0
%
 
35.0
 %
 
35.0
%
State income taxes, net of federal benefit
 
3.9

 
3.5

 
3.5

Nondeductible expenses
 
2.5

 
2.3

 
3.1

Credits and other
 

 
(0.9
)
 

Effective tax rate
 
41.4
%
 
39.9
 %
 
41.6
%
Total amounts of Unrecognized Tax
A reconciliation of the total amounts of unrecognized tax benefits follows (amounts in thousands):
 
 
 
Total unrecognized tax benefits as of December 31, 2014
$
3,415

Increases (decreases) in unrecognized tax benefits as a result of:
 
Tax positions taken during the current period

Total unrecognized tax benefits as of December 31, 2015
$
3,415