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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2014
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities [Table Text Block]
Significant components of the Company’s deferred tax assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2014 and 2013 were as follows (amounts in thousands):
 
 
 
2014
 
2013
Deferred tax assets:
 
 
 
 
Allowance for uncollectible accounts
 
$
6,397

 
$
5,127

Accrued employee benefits
 
4,195

 
3,420

Stock compensation
 
1,228

 
1,503

Accrued self-insurance
 
2,526

 
2,257

Acquisition costs
 
1,510

 
1,155

Net operating loss carry forward
 
927

 
873

Intangible asset impairment
 
49

 
55

Uncertain tax position—state tax portion
 
215

 
215

Uncertain tax position - interest expense
 
186

 

Other
 
121

 
61

Valuation allowance
 
(44
)
 
(44
)
Deferred tax assets
 
$
17,310

 
$
14,622

Deferred tax liabilities:
 
 
 
 
Amortization of intangible assets
 
(29,370
)
 
(25,202
)
Tax depreciation in excess of book depreciation
 
(7,994
)
 
(7,171
)
Prepaid expenses
 
(697
)
 
(786
)
Non-accrual experience accounting method
 
(1,459
)
 
(1,223
)
Deferred state tax receivable
 

 
(49
)
Deferred tax liabilities
 
(39,520
)
 
(34,431
)
Net deferred tax liability
 
$
(22,210
)
 
$
(19,809
)
Income Tax Expense (benefit) from Continuing operations, Less Noncontrolling Interest
The components of the Company’s income tax expense from continuing operations, less noncontrolling interest, were as follows (amounts in thousands):
 
 
 
2014
 
2013
 
2012
Current:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Federal
 
$
10,195

 
$
11,962

 
$
12,930

State
 
1,916

 
1,546

 
2,377

 
 
12,111

 
13,508

 
15,307

Deferred:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Federal
 
2,187

 
1,448

 
1,955

State
 
215

 
903

 
249

 
 
2,402

 
2,351

 
2,204

Total income tax expense (benefit)
 
$
14,513

 
$
15,859

 
$
17,511

Statutory Rate and Provisions for Income Taxes
A reconciliation of the differences between income tax expense on net income attributable to LHC Group, Inc., computed at the federal statutory rate and provisions for income taxes for each period is as follows (amounts in thousands):
 
 
 
2014
 
2013
 
2012
Income taxes computed at federal statutory tax rate
 
$
12,723

 
$
13,360

 
$
15,733

State income taxes, net of federal benefit
 
1,407

 
1,641

 
1,739

Nondeductible expenses
 
766

 
1,022

 
844

Other items
 
(99
)
 
101

 
40

Income tax credits
 
(284
)
 
(265
)
 
(845
)
Total income tax expense (benefit)
 
$
14,513

 
$
15,859

 
$
17,511

A reconciliation of the difference between the federal statutory tax rate and the Company's effective tax rate for income taxes for each period is as follows:

 
 
2014
 
2013
 
2012
Federal statutory tax rate
 
35.0
 %
 
35.0
%
 
35.0
 %
State income taxes, net of federal benefit
 
3.5

 
3.5

 
3.5

Nondeductible expenses
 
2.3

 
3.1

 
2.2

Credits and other
 
(0.9
)
 

 
(1.7
)
Effective tax rate
 
39.9
 %
 
41.6
%
 
39.0
 %
Total amounts of Unrecognized Tax
A reconciliation of the total amounts of unrecognized tax benefits follows (amounts in thousands):
 
 
 
Total unrecognized tax benefits as of December 31, 2013
$
3,415

Increases (decreases) in unrecognized tax benefits as a result of:
 
Tax positions taken during the current period

Total unrecognized tax benefits as of December 31, 2014
$
3,415