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Table of Contents

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
_________________________________________________________ 
Form 10-Q
_________________________________________________________ 
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2020
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from                      to                     
Commission file number 001-32373
_________________________________________________________ 
LAS VEGAS SANDS CORP.
(Exact name of registration as specified in its charter)
_________________________________________________________ 
Nevada
 
27-0099920
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
 
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
 
3355 Las Vegas Boulevard South
 
 
Las Vegas,
Nevada
 
89109
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
(Zip Code)
(702) 414-1000
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
 _________________________________________________________
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class
Trading Symbol(s)
Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock ($0.001 par value)
LVS
New York Stock Exchange
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes      No  ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).    Yes      No  ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large Accelerated Filer
 
 
Accelerated Filer
 
 
 
 
 
Non-accelerated Filer
 
 
Smaller Reporting Company
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emerging Growth Company
 
 
 
 
 
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.  ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes      No  
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the Registrant’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
Class
  
Outstanding at April 22, 2020
Common Stock ($0.001 par value)
  
763,729,715 shares


Table of Contents

LAS VEGAS SANDS CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Table of Contents
 
 
 
 
 
 
Item 1.
 
 
 
 
 
 
Item 2.
Item 3.
Item 4.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Item 1.
Item 1A.
Item 6.

2

Table of Contents

PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1 — FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
LAS VEGAS SANDS CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
 
March 31,
2020
 
December 31,
2019
 
(In millions, except par value)
(Unaudited)
ASSETS
Current assets:
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
2,602

 
$
4,226

Restricted cash and cash equivalents
16

 
16

Accounts receivable, net of provision for credit losses of $271 and $282
653

 
844

Inventories
36

 
37

Prepaid expenses and other
186

 
182

Total current assets
3,493

 
5,305

Property and equipment, net
14,706

 
14,844

Deferred income taxes, net
279

 
282

Leasehold interests in land, net
2,169

 
2,272

Intangible assets, net
36

 
42

Other assets, net
484

 
454

Total assets
$
21,167

 
$
23,199

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
Current liabilities:
 
 
 
Accounts payable
$
82

 
$
149

Construction payables
303

 
334

Other accrued liabilities
1,693

 
2,396

Income taxes payable
272

 
275

Current maturities of long-term debt
69

 
70

Total current liabilities
2,419

 
3,224

Other long-term liabilities
521

 
513

Deferred income taxes
169

 
183

Deferred amounts related to mall sale transactions
348

 
350

Long-term debt
12,253

 
12,422

Total liabilities
15,710

 
16,692

Commitments and contingencies (Note 7)

 

Equity:
 
 
 
Preferred stock, $0.001 par value, 50 shares authorized, zero shares issued and outstanding

 

Common stock, $0.001 par value, 1,000 shares authorized, 833 shares issued, 764 shares outstanding
1

 
1

Treasury stock, at cost, 69 shares
(4,481
)
 
(4,481
)
Capital in excess of par value
6,591

 
6,569

Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(119
)
 
(3
)
Retained earnings
2,497

 
3,101

Total Las Vegas Sands Corp. stockholders’ equity
4,489

 
5,187

Noncontrolling interests
968

 
1,320

Total equity
5,457

 
6,507

Total liabilities and equity
$
21,167

 
$
23,199

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

3

Table of Contents

LAS VEGAS SANDS CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
 
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
2020
 
2019
 
(In millions, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
Revenues:
 
 
 
Casino
$
1,177

 
$
2,661

Rooms
268

 
450

Food and beverage
139

 
232

Mall
103

 
160

Convention, retail and other
95

 
143

Net revenues
1,782

 
3,646

Operating expenses:
 
 
 
Casino
707

 
1,439

Rooms
92

 
110

Food and beverage
139

 
178

Mall
17

 
17

Convention, retail and other
56

 
80

Provision for credit losses
18

 
4

General and administrative
319

 
369

Corporate
59

 
152

Pre-opening
5

 
4

Development
6

 
5

Depreciation and amortization
290

 
301

Amortization of leasehold interests in land
14

 
9

Loss on disposal or impairment of assets
5

 
7

 
1,727

 
2,675

Operating income
55

 
971

Other income (expense):
 
 
 
Interest income
13

 
20

Interest expense, net of amounts capitalized
(131
)
 
(141
)
Other income (expense)
37

 
(21
)
Income (loss) before income taxes
(26
)
 
829

Income tax expense
(25
)
 
(85
)
Net income (loss)
(51
)
 
744

Net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests
50

 
(162
)
Net income (loss) attributable to Las Vegas Sands Corp.
$
(1
)
 
$
582

Earnings per share:
 
 
 
Basic
$

 
$
0.75

Diluted
$

 
$
0.75

Weighted average shares outstanding:
 
 
 
Basic
764

 
774

Diluted
764

 
775

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

4

Table of Contents

LAS VEGAS SANDS CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
 
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
2020
 
2019
 
(In millions)
(Unaudited)
Net income (loss)
$
(51
)
 
$
744

Currency translation adjustment
(111
)
 
5

Total comprehensive income (loss)
(162
)
 
749

Comprehensive (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests
45

 
(159
)
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Las Vegas Sands Corp.
$
(117
)
 
$
590

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.


5

Table of Contents

LAS VEGAS SANDS CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY
 
Las Vegas Sands Corp. Stockholders’ Equity
 
 
 
 
 
Common
Stock
 
Treasury
Stock
 
Capital in
Excess of
Par Value
 
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
 
Retained
Earnings
 
Noncontrolling
Interests
 
Total
 
(In millions)
(Unaudited)
Balance at January 1, 2019
$
1

 
$
(3,727
)
 
$
6,680

 
$
(40
)
 
$
2,770

 
$
1,061

 
$
6,745

Net income

 

 

 

 
582

 
162

 
744

Currency translation adjustment

 

 

 
8

 

 
(3
)
 
5

Exercise of stock options

 

 
12

 

 

 
2

 
14

Stock-based compensation

 

 
8

 

 

 
1

 
9

Repurchase of common stock

 
(174
)
 

 

 

 

 
(174
)
Dividends declared ($0.77 per share) (Note 5)

 

 

 

 
(595
)
 
(308
)
 
(903
)
Balance at March 31, 2019
$
1

 
$
(3,901
)
 
$
6,700

 
$
(32
)
 
$
2,757

 
$
915

 
$
6,440

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance at January 1, 2020
$
1

 
$
(4,481
)
 
$
6,569

 
$
(3
)
 
$
3,101

 
$
1,320

 
$
6,507

Net loss

 

 

 

 
(1
)
 
(50
)
 
(51
)
Currency translation adjustment

 

 

 
(116
)
 

 
5

 
(111
)
Exercise of stock options

 

 
16

 

 

 

 
16

Stock-based compensation

 

 
6

 

 

 
1

 
7

Dividends declared ($0.79 per share) and noncontrolling interest payments (Note 5)

 

 

 

 
(603
)
 
(308
)
 
(911
)
Balance at March 31, 2020
$
1

 
$
(4,481
)
 
$
6,591

 
$
(119
)
 
$
2,497

 
$
968

 
$
5,457

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

6

Table of Contents

LAS VEGAS SANDS CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
 
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
2020
 
2019
 
(In millions)
(Unaudited)
Cash flows from operating activities:
 
 
 
Net income (loss)
$
(51
)
 
$
744

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash generated from (used in) operating activities:
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization
290

 
301

Amortization of leasehold interests in land
14

 
9

Amortization of deferred financing costs and original issue discount
10

 
8

Amortization of deferred gain on mall sale transactions
(1
)
 
(1
)
Loss on disposal or impairment of assets
4

 
5

Stock-based compensation expense
7

 
9

Provision for credit losses
18

 
4

Foreign exchange (gain) loss
(39
)
 
22

Deferred income taxes
(4
)
 
1

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
 
 
 
Accounts receivable
166

 
(15
)
Other assets
(48
)
 
(4
)
Accounts payable
(66
)
 
(26
)
Other liabilities
(670
)
 
(237
)
Net cash generated from (used in) operating activities
(370
)
 
820

Cash flows from investing activities:
 
 
 
Capital expenditures
(320
)
 
(240
)
Proceeds from disposal of property and equipment
1

 

Net cash used in investing activities
(319
)
 
(240
)
Cash flows from financing activities:
 
 
 
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
16

 
14

Repurchase of common stock

 
(174
)
Dividends paid and noncontrolling interest payments
(911
)
 
(903
)
Repayments of long-term debt
(16
)
 
(26
)
Payments of financing costs
(3
)
 

Net cash used in financing activities
(914
)
 
(1,089
)
Effect of exchange rate on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash
(21
)
 
(4
)
Decrease in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash
(1,624
)
 
(513
)
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period
4,242

 
4,661

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period
$
2,618

 
$
4,148

Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
 
 
 
Cash payments for interest, net of amounts capitalized
$
180

 
$
159

Cash payments for taxes, net of refunds
$
27

 
$
40

Change in construction payables
$
(31
)
 
$
1

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

7

Table of Contents

LAS VEGAS SANDS CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
Note 1 — Organization and Business of Company
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K of Las Vegas Sands Corp. (“LVSC”), a Nevada corporation, and its subsidiaries (collectively the “Company”) for the year ended December 31, 2019, and have been prepared by the Company pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in the financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations; however, the Company believes the disclosures herein are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. In the opinion of management, all adjustments and normal recurring accruals considered necessary for a fair statement of the results for the interim period have been included. The interim results reflected in the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements are not necessarily indicative of expected results for the full year.
COVID-19 Coronavirus Pandemic
In January 2020, an outbreak of a respiratory illness caused by a new strain of coronavirus was identified. The disease has since spread rapidly across the world, causing the World Health Organization to declare the outbreak a pandemic (the “COVID-19 Pandemic”) on March 12, 2020. Since that time, people across the globe have been advised to avoid non-essential travel. Steps have also been taken by various countries around the world, including those in which we operate, to restrict inbound international travel and implement closures of non-essential operations to contain the spread of the virus.
Macao
Visitation to Macao has decreased substantially, driven by the outbreak’s strong deterrent effect on travel and social activities. The China Individual Visit Scheme to Macao ("China IVS") and group tour schemes to Macao have been suspended and a ban on entry or enhanced quarantine requirements, depending on the person’s residency and their recent travel history, for any Macao residents, citizens of the People’s Republic of China (“PRC”), Hong Kong residents and Taiwan residents attempting to enter Macao is currently in place. Additionally, restrictions required the Company’s ferry operations between Macao and Hong Kong to be suspended until further notice. On February 4, 2020, in response to the outbreak, the Macao government announced the suspension of all Macao casino operations beginning on February 5, 2020. The Company’s Macao casino operations resumed on February 20, 2020, except for casino operations at Sands Cotai Central, which resumed on February 27, 2020. Certain health safeguards, however, such as limiting the number of seats per table game, slot machine spacing, temperature checks, mask protection and health declarations remain in effect at the present time. Management is currently unable to determine when these measures will be modified or cease to be necessary.
Some of the Company’s Macao hotel facilities were also closed during the casino suspension in response to the drop in visitation and, with the exception of one of the hotel towers at Sands Cotai Central (which features rooms and suites under the Conrad brand), these hotels were gradually reopened beginning February 20, 2020. The remaining hotel tower at Sands Cotai Central is expected to reopen in line with operational needs and demand, but the timing of this currently cannot be determined. On March 28, 2020, in support of the Macao government’s initiatives to fight the COVID-19 Pandemic, up to 2,000 hotel rooms at the Sheraton Grand Macao Hotel, Cotai Strip at Sands Cotai Central were provided to the Macao government for quarantine purposes. A number of restaurants and food outlets across the Company’s properties in Macao are currently closed, as are a number of retail outlets in the retail malls and a number of entertainment amenities. The timing or manner in which these operations will return is currently not able to be determined.
The Hong Kong government temporarily closed the Hong Kong China Ferry Terminal in Kowloon beginning on January 30, 2020 and the Hong Kong Macao Ferry Terminal in Hong Kong beginning on February 4, 2020. In response, the Company was forced to immediately suspend its Macao ferry operations between Macao and Hong Kong. The timing and manner in which the Company’s ferry operations will be able to resume is currently unknown.

8

Table of Contents


LAS VEGAS SANDS CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(UNAUDITED)

Total visitation from China to Macao in February 2020 declined 97% compared to the same period in 2019, according to the Statistics and Census Services of the Macao government.
Singapore
For the three months ended March 31, 2020, the operations at Marina Bay Sands remained open; however, visitation to the property declined throughout the quarter due to the COVID-19 Pandemic. Subsequent to quarter-end, the Singapore government suspended all casino and non-essential operations, including all operations at Marina Bay Sands, beginning on April 7, 2020 through at least June 1, 2020, which could be extended in the future.
Total visitation to Marina Bay Sands, per Company data, for the three months ended March 31, 2020, has decreased over 36% as compared to visitation for the same period in the prior year.
Las Vegas
Since the COVID-19 Pandemic began in January, visitation to the Las Vegas Operating Properties declined steadily. On March 17, 2020, the Nevada government suspended all casino and non-essential operations, including all operations at the Las Vegas Operating Properties, beginning on March 18, 2020 through at least April 30, 2020, which could be extended in the future.
Summary
The disruptions arising from the COVID-19 Pandemic had a significant adverse impact on the Company's financial condition and operations during the three months ended March 31, 2020. The duration and intensity of this global health emergency and related disruptions is uncertain. Given the dynamic nature of these circumstances, the impact on the Company’s consolidated results of operations, cash flows and financial condition in 2020 will be material, but cannot be reasonably estimated at this time as it is unknown when the COVID-19 Pandemic will end, when or how quickly the current travel restrictions will be modified or cease to be necessary and the resulting impact on the Company’s business and the willingness of tourism customers to spend on travel and entertainment and business customers to spend on meetings, incentives, conventions and exhibitions (“MICE”).
The Company has a strong balance sheet and sufficient liquidity in place, including total cash and cash equivalents balance, excluding restricted cash and cash equivalents, of $2.60 billion and access to $1.50 billion, $2.02 billion and $416 million of available borrowing capacity from the LVSC Revolving Facility, 2018 SCL Revolving Facility and the 2012 Singapore Credit Facility, respectively, and 3.75 billion Singapore dollars (“SGD,” approximately $2.63 billion at exchange rates in effect on March 31, 2020) under the Singapore Delayed Draw Term Facility, exclusively for capital expenditures for the MBS Expansion Project, as of March 31, 2020. The Company believes it is able to support continuing operations, complete the major construction projects that are underway and respond to the current COVID-19 Pandemic challenges. The Company has taken various mitigating measures to manage through the current environment, including a cost and capital expenditure reduction program to minimize cash outflow of non-essential items.

9

Table of Contents


LAS VEGAS SANDS CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(UNAUDITED)

Note 2 — Long-Term Debt
Long-term debt consists of the following:
 
March 31,
2020
 
December 31,
2019
 
(In millions)
Corporate and U.S. Related(1):
 
 
 
3.200% Senior Notes due 2024 (net of unamortized original issue discount and deferred financing costs of $14)
$
1,736

 
$
1,736

2.900% Senior Notes due 2025 (net of unamortized original issue discount and deferred financing costs of $5)
495

 
495

3.500% Senior Notes due 2026 (net of unamortized original issue discount and deferred financing costs of $11 and $12, respectively)
989

 
988

3.900% Senior Notes due 2029 (net of unamortized original issue discount and deferred financing costs of $8)
742

 
742

Macao Related(1):
 
 
 
4.600% Senior Notes due 2023 (net of unamortized original issue discount and deferred financing costs of $10 and $11, respectively, and a positive cumulative fair value adjustment of $11)
1,801

 
1,800

5.125% Senior Notes due 2025 (net of unamortized original issue discount and deferred financing costs of $13 and a positive cumulative fair value adjustment of $11)
1,798

 
1,798

5.400% Senior Notes due 2028 (net of unamortized original issue discount and deferred financing costs of $18 and $19, respectively, and a positive cumulative fair value adjustment of $11 and $12, respectively)
1,893

 
1,893

Other
19

 
17

Singapore Related(1):
 
 
 
2012 Singapore Credit Facility — Term (net of unamortized deferred financing costs of $49 and $54, respectively)
2,849

 
3,023

 
12,322

 
12,492

Less — current maturities
(69
)
 
(70
)
Total long-term debt
$
12,253

 
$
12,422


____________________
(1)
Unamortized deferred financing costs of $94 million and $100 million as of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively, related to the Company’s revolving credit facilities and the undrawn portion of the Singapore Delayed Draw Term Facility are included in other assets, net in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets.
LVSC Revolving Facility
As of March 31, 2020, the Company had $1.50 billion of available borrowing capacity under the LVSC Revolving Facility, net of outstanding letters of credit.
2018 SCL Credit Facility
During March 2020, Sands China Ltd. (“SCL”) entered into a waiver and amendment request letter (the “Waiver Letter”) with respect to certain provisions of the 2018 SCL Credit Facility, pursuant to which lenders (a) waived the requirements for SCL to comply with the requirements that SCL ensure the maximum consolidated leverage ratio does not exceed 4.0x and minimum consolidated interest coverage ratio of 2.5x for any quarterly period ending during the period beginning on, and including, January 1, 2020 and ending on, and including, July 1, 2021 (the “Relevant Period”) (other than with respect to the financial year ended on December 31, 2019); (b) waived any default that may arise as a result of any breach of said requirements during the Relevant Period (other than with respect to the financial year ended on December 31, 2019); and (c) extended the period of time during which SCL may supply the agent with (i)

10

Table of Contents


LAS VEGAS SANDS CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(UNAUDITED)

its audited consolidated financial statements for the financial year ended on December 31, 2019, to April 30, 2020; and (ii) its audited consolidated financial statements for the financial year ending on December 31, 2020, to April 30, 2021. Pursuant to the Waiver Letter, SCL agreed to pay a customary fee to the lenders that consented.
As of March 31, 2020, SCL had $2.02 billion of available borrowing capacity under the 2018 SCL Revolving Facility comprised of Hong Kong dollar commitments (13.81 billion Hong Kong dollars or “HKD,” approximately $1.78 billion at exchange rates in effect on March 31, 2020) and U.S. dollar commitments ($237 million).
2012 Singapore Credit Facility
As of March 31, 2020, the Company’s wholly owned subsidiary, Marina Bay Sands Pte. Ltd. (“MBS”), had SGD 592 million (approximately $416 million at exchange rates in effect on March 31, 2020) of available borrowing capacity under the 2012 Singapore Revolving Facility, net of outstanding letters of credit, primarily consisting of a banker’s guarantee pursuant to a development agreement for SGD 153 million (approximately $107 million at exchange rates in effect on March 31, 2020).
There were no loans borrowed under the Delayed Draw Term Facility as of March 31, 2020.
Debt Covenant Compliance
As of March 31, 2020, management believes the Company was in compliance with all debt covenants.
Fair Value of Long-Term Debt
The estimated fair value of the Company’s long-term debt as of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, was approximately $11.65 billion and $13.21 billion, respectively, compared to its contractual value of $12.40 billion and $12.58 billion, respectively. The estimated fair value of our long-term debt is based on recent trades, if available, and indicative pricing from market information (level 2 inputs).
Note 3 — Accounts Receivable, Net
Accounts Receivable and Provision for Credit Losses
Accounts receivable are comprised of casino, hotel, mall and other receivables, which do not bear interest and are recorded at amortized cost. The Company extends credit to approved casino customers following background checks and investigations of creditworthiness. The Company also extends credit to gaming promoters in Macao. These receivables can be offset against commissions payable to the respective gaming promoters. Business or economic conditions, the legal enforceability of gaming debts, foreign currency control measures or other significant events in foreign countries could affect the collectability of receivables from customers and gaming promoters residing in these countries.
Accounts receivable primarily consist of casino receivables. Other than casino receivables, there is no other concentration of credit risk with respect to accounts receivable as the Company has a large number of customers. The Company believes the concentration of its credit risk in casino receivables is mitigated substantially by its credit evaluation process, credit policies, credit control and collection procedures, and also believes there are no concentrations of credit risk for which a provision has not been established. Although management believes the provision is adequate, it is possible the estimated amount of cash collections with respect to accounts receivable could change.
The Company maintains a provision for expected credit losses on casino, hotel and mall receivables and regularly evaluates the balances. The Company applies standard reserve percentages, to aged account balances, which are grouped based on shared credit risk characteristics and days past due. The reserve percentages are based on estimated loss rates supported by historical observed default rates over the expected life of the receivable and are adjusted for forward-looking information. The Company also specifically analyzes the collectability of each account with a balance over a specified dollar amount, based upon the age of the account, the customer's financial condition, collection history and any other known information and adjusts the aforementioned reserve with the results from the individual reserve analysis. The Company also monitors regional and global economic conditions and forecasts in its evaluation of the

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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(UNAUDITED)

adequacy of the recorded reserves. Account balances are written off against the provision when the Company believes it is probable the receivable will not be recovered.
Credit or marker play was 22.1%, 14.9% and 70.0% of table games play at the Company’s Macao properties, Marina Bay Sands and Las Vegas Operating Properties, respectively, during the period ended March 31, 2020. The Company’s provision for casino credit losses was 34.7% and 32.3% of gross casino receivables as of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively. The Company’s provision for credit losses from its hotel and other receivables is not material.
Accounts receivable, net consists of the following:
 
March 31,
2020
 
December 31,
2019
 
(In millions)
Casino
$
752

 
$
858

Rooms
48

 
88

Mall
78

 
93

Other
46

 
87

 
924

 
1,126

Less - provision for credit losses
(271
)
 
(282
)
 
$
653

 
$
844


The following table shows the movement in the provision for credit losses recognized for accounts receivable that occurred during the period:
 
March 31,
2020
 
March 31,
2019
 
(In millions)
Balance at beginning of year
$
282

 
$
324

Current period provision for credit losses
18

 
4

Write-offs
(23
)
 
(17
)
Recoveries of receivables previously written-off

 
1

Exchange rate impact
(6
)
 
1

Balance at end of period
$
271

 
$
313


Impacts of Adoption
On January 1, 2020, the Company adopted the guidance under the accounting standard update (“ASU”) issued in June 2016 by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”). The ASU revised the methodology for measuring credit losses on financial losses on financial instruments and the timing of when such losses are recorded. The adoption, which was applied on a modified retrospective basis, did not have a material impact on the Company's financial condition and results of operations and therefore did not result in an adjustment to retained earnings as of January 1, 2020.
Note 4 — Derivative Instruments
In August 2018, the Company entered into interest rate swap agreements (the “IR Swaps”), which qualified and were designated as fair value hedges, swapping fixed-rate for variable-rate interest to hedge changes in the fair value of the SCL Senior Notes. These IR Swaps have a total notional value of $5.50 billion and expire in August 2020.
The total fair value of the IR Swaps as of March 31, 2020, was $43 million. In the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet, $33 million was recorded as an asset in prepaid expenses and other with an equal corresponding adjustment recorded against the carrying value of the SCL Senior Notes. The fair value of the IR Swaps was estimated using level 2 inputs from recently reported market forecasts of interest rates. Gains and losses due to changes in fair value of the IR Swaps completely offset changes in the fair value of the hedged portion of the underlying

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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(UNAUDITED)

debt. Additionally, for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019, the Company recorded a $14 million and $2 million reduction to interest expense, respectively, related to the realized amount associated with the IR Swaps.
Note 5 — Equity and Earnings Per Share
Common Stock
Dividends
On March 26, 2020, the Company paid a dividend of $0.79 per common share as part of a regular cash dividend program. During the three months ended March 31, 2020, the Company recorded $603 million as a distribution against retained earnings (of which $342 million related to the principal stockholder and his family and the remaining $261 million related to all other stockholders).
On March 28, 2019, the Company paid a dividend of $0.77 per common share as part of a regular cash dividend program. During the three months ended March 31, 2019, the Company recorded $595 million as a distribution against retained earnings (of which $333 million related to the principal stockholder and his family and the remaining $262 million related to all other shareholders).
In April 2020, the Company suspended the quarterly dividend program due to the impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic.
Noncontrolling Interests
On February 21, 2020, SCL paid a dividend of HKD 0.99 to SCL stockholders (a total of $1.03 billion, of which the Company retained $717 million during the three months ended March 31, 2020).
On February 22, 2019, SCL paid a dividend of HKD 0.99 to SCL stockholders (a total of $1.02 billion, of which the Company retained $716 million during the three months ended March 31, 2019).
On April 17, 2020, SCL announced it will not pay a final dividend for 2019 due to the impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic.
Earnings Per Share
The weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares used in the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share consisted of the following:

Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
2020
 
2019
 
(In millions)
Weighted-average common shares outstanding (used in the calculation of basic earnings per share)
764

 
774

Potential dilution from stock options and restricted stock and stock units

 
1

Weighted-average common and common equivalent shares (used in the calculation of diluted earnings per share)
764

 
775

Antidilutive stock options excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share
3

 
5



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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(UNAUDITED)

Note 6 — Leases
Lessor
Lease revenue consists of the following:
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
2020
 
2019
 
Mall
 
Other
 
Mall
 
Other
 
(In millions)
Minimum rents
$
134

 
$
3

 
$
128

 
$
4

Overage rents
5

 
1

 
7

 
1

Rent concessions(1)
(59
)
 
(1
)
 

 

Total overage rents and rent concessions
(54
)
 

 
7

 
1

 
$
80

 
$
3

 
$
135

 
$
5


____________________
(1)
Rent concessions were provided to tenants as a result of the COVID-19 Pandemic and the impact on mall and other operations.
Note 7 — Commitments and Contingencies
Litigation
The Company is involved in other litigation in addition to those noted below, arising in the normal course of business. Management has made certain estimates for potential litigation costs based upon consultation with legal counsel. Actual results could differ from these estimates; however, in the opinion of management, such litigation and claims will not have a material effect on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
Asian American Entertainment Corporation, Limited v. Venetian Macau Limited, et al.
On February 5, 2007, Asian American Entertainment Corporation, Limited (“AAEC” or “Plaintiff”) brought a claim (the “Prior Action”) in the U.S. District Court for the District of Nevada (the “U.S. District Court”) against Las Vegas Sands, Inc. (now known as Las Vegas Sands, LLC (“LVSLLC”)), Venetian Casino Resort, LLC (“VCR”) and Venetian Venture Development, LLC, which are subsidiaries of the Company, and William P. Weidner and David Friedman, who are former executives of the Company. The Prior Action sought damages based on an alleged breach of agreements entered into between AAEC and the aforementioned defendants for their joint presentation of a bid in response to the public tender held by the Macao government for the award of gaming concessions at the end of 2001. The U.S. District Court entered an order dismissing the Prior Action on April 16, 2010.
On January 19, 2012, AAEC filed another claim (the “Macao Action”) with the Macao Judicial Court (Tribunal Judicial de Base) against VML, LVS (Nevada) International Holdings, Inc. (“LVS (Nevada)”), LVSLLC and VCR (collectively, the “Defendants”). The claim was for 3.0 billion patacas (approximately $376 million at exchange rates in effect on March 31, 2020). The Macao Action alleges a breach of agreements entered into between AAEC and LVS (Nevada), LVSLLC and VCR (collectively, the “U.S. Defendants”) for their joint presentation of a bid in response to the public tender held by the Macao government for the award of gaming concessions at the end of 2001. On July 4, 2012, the Defendants filed their defense to the Macao Action with the Macao Judicial Court and amended the defense on January 4, 2013.
On March 24, 2014, the Macao Judicial Court issued a Decision (Despacho Seneador) holding that AAEC’s claim against VML is unfounded and that VML be removed as a party to the proceedings, and the claim should proceed exclusively against the U.S. Defendants. On May 8, 2014, AAEC lodged an appeal against that decision.
On June 5, 2015, the U.S. Defendants applied to the Macao Judicial Court to dismiss the claims against them as res judicata based on the dismissal of the Prior Action. On March 16, 2016, the Macao Judicial Court dismissed the defense of res judicata. An appeal against that decision was lodged by U.S. Defendants on April 7, 2016. As of the end

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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(UNAUDITED)

of December 2016, all appeals (including VML’s dismissal and the res judicata appeals) were being transferred to the Macao Second Instance Court. On May 11, 2017, the Macao Second Instance Court notified the parties of its decision of refusal to deal with the appeals at the present time. The Macao Second Instance Court ordered the court file be transferred back to the Macao Judicial Court. Evidence gathering by the Macao Judicial Court commenced by letters rogatory, which was completed on March 14, 2019, and the trial of this matter was scheduled for September 2019.
On July 15, 2019, AAEC submitted a request to the Macao Judicial Court to increase the amount of its claim to 96.45 billion patacas (approximately $12.08 billion at exchange rates in effect on March 31, 2020), allegedly representing lost profits from 2004 to 2018, and reserving its right to claim for lost profits up to 2022 in due course at the enforcement stage.
On September 2, 2019, the U.S. Defendants moved to revoke the legal aid granted to AAEC, which excuses AAEC from paying its share of court costs. On September 4, 2019, the Macao Judicial Court deferred ruling on the U.S. Defendants’ motion regarding legal aid until the entry of final judgment. The U.S. Defendants appealed that deferral on September 17, 2019. On September 26, 2019, the Macao Judicial Court rejected that appeal on procedural grounds; The U.S. Defendants requested clarification of that order on October 29, 2019. By order dated December 4, 2019, the Macao Judicial Court stated it would reconsider the U.S. Defendants’ motion to revoke legal aid and, as part of that reconsideration, it would reanalyze portions of the record, seek an opinion from the Macao Public Prosecutor regarding the propriety of legal aid and consult with the trial court overseeing AAEC’s separate litigation against Galaxy Entertainment Group Ltd., Galaxy Entertainment Group S.A. and Messrs. Weidner and Friedman, individually. The Macao Judicial Court denied the motion to revoke legal aid on January 14, 2020.
On September 4, 2019, the Macao Judicial Court allowed AAEC’s request to increase the amount of its claim. On September 17, 2019, the U.S. Defendants appealed the decision granting AAEC’s request. On September 26, 2019, the Macao Judicial Court accepted that appeal and it is currently pending before the Macao Second Instance Court. On September 10, 2019, AAEC moved to reschedule the trial of the Macao Action, which had been scheduled to begin on September 12, 2019. The Macao Judicial Court granted that motion and rescheduled the trial to begin on September 16, 2020.
The Macao Action is in a preliminary stage and management has determined that based on proceedings to date, it is currently unable to determine the probability of the outcome of this matter or the range of reasonably possible loss, if any. The Company intends to defend this matter vigorously.
Note 8 — Segment Information
The Company’s principal operating and developmental activities occur in three geographic areas: Macao, Singapore and the U.S. The Company reviews the results of operations and construction and development activities for each of its operating segments: The Venetian Macao; Sands Cotai Central; The Parisian Macao; The Plaza Macao and Four Seasons Hotel Macao; Sands Macao; Marina Bay Sands; Las Vegas Operating Properties; and, through May 30, 2019, Sands Bethlehem. The Company has included Ferry Operations and Other (comprised primarily of the Company’s ferry operations and various other operations that are ancillary to its properties in Macao) to reconcile to the condensed consolidated results of operations and financial condition. The Company has included Corporate and Other (which includes the Las Vegas Condo Tower and corporate activities of the Company) to reconcile to the condensed consolidated financial condition.

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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(UNAUDITED)

The Company’s segment information as of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, and for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019 is as follows:
 
Casino
 
Rooms
 
Food and Beverage
 
Mall
 
Convention, Retail and Other
 
Net Revenues
Three Months Ended March 31, 2020
(In millions)
Macao:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Venetian Macao
$
251

 
$
21

 
$
5

 
$
29

 
$
9

 
$
315

Sands Cotai Central
123

 
27

 
8

 
9

 
3

 
170

The Parisian Macao
115

 
13

 
5

 
6

 
2

 
141

The Plaza Macao and Four Seasons Hotel Macao
83

 
4

 
3

 
17

 

 
107

Sands Macao
64

 
2

 
2

 

 
1

 
69

Ferry Operations and Other

 

 

 

 
12

 
12

 
636

 
67

 
23

 
61

 
27

 
814

Marina Bay Sands
439

 
74

 
41

 
42

 
16

 
612

Las Vegas Operating Properties
102

 
127

 
75

 

 
96

 
400

Intercompany eliminations(1)

 

 

 

 
(44
)
 
(44
)
Total net revenues
$
1,177

 
$
268

 
$
139

 
$
103

 
$
95

 
$
1,782

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2019
 
Macao:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Venetian Macao
$
740

 
$
57

 
$
22

 
$
56

 
$
22

 
$
897

Sands Cotai Central
445

 
84

 
26

 
16

 
6

 
577

The Parisian Macao
387

 
32

 
18

 
12

 
5

 
454

The Plaza Macao and Four Seasons Hotel Macao
173

 
10

 
9

 
31

 
1

 
224

Sands Macao
139

 
4

 
7

 
1

 
1

 
152

Ferry Operations and Other

 

 

 

 
30

 
30

 
1,884

 
187

 
82

 
116

 
65

 
2,334

Marina Bay Sands
544

 
102

 
53

 
43

 
25

 
767

United States:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Las Vegas Operating Properties
113

 
157

 
90

 

 
111

 
471

Sands Bethlehem(2)
120

 
4

 
7

 
1

 
5

 
137

 
233

 
161

 
97

 
1

 
116

 
608

Intercompany eliminations(1)

 

 

 

 
(63
)
 
(63
)
Total net revenues
$
2,661

 
$
450

 
$
232

 
$
160

 
$
143

 
$
3,646

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
____________________
(1)
Intercompany eliminations include royalties and other intercompany services.
(2)
The Company completed the sale of Sands Bethlehem on May 31, 2019.

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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(UNAUDITED)

 
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
2020
 
2019
 
(In millions)
Intersegment Revenues
 
 
 
Macao:
 
 
 
The Venetian Macao
$
1

 
$
1

Ferry Operations and Other
7

 
6

 
8

 
7

Marina Bay Sands
1

 
1

Las Vegas Operating Properties(1)
35

 
55

Total intersegment revenues
$
44

 
$
63

____________________
(1)
Primarily consists of royalties from the Company’s international operations.

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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(UNAUDITED)

 
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
2020
 
2019
 
(In millions)
Adjusted Property EBITDA
 
 
 
Macao:
 
 
 
The Venetian Macao
$
49

 
$
361

Sands Cotai Central

 
212

The Parisian Macao
(3
)
 
163

The Plaza Macao and Four Seasons Hotel Macao
28

 
85

Sands Macao
(1
)
 
40

Ferry Operations and Other
(6
)
 
(3
)
 
67

 
858

Marina Bay Sands
282

 
423

United States:
 
 
 
Las Vegas Operating Properties
88

 
138

Sands Bethlehem(1)

 
33

 
88

 
171

Consolidated adjusted property EBITDA(2)
437

 
1,452

Other Operating Costs and Expenses
 
 
 
Stock-based compensation(3)
(3
)
 
(3
)
Corporate
(59
)
 
(152
)