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Employee Benefit Plans (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Retirement Benefits [Abstract]  
Summary of Change in Projected Benefit Obligation The following table sets forth the activity and the funded status of the Gratuity Plans and the amounts recognized in the Company’s consolidated financial statements at the end of the relevant periods:
 
2019
 
2018
Change in projected benefit obligation:
 
 
 
Projected benefit obligation as of January 1
$
11,044

 
$
10,305

Business acquisition

 
326

Service cost
1,953

 
1,735

Interest cost
875

 
714

Benefits paid
(960
)
 
(1,066
)
Actuarial loss/(gain)
2,577

 
(134
)
Effect of exchange rate changes
(178
)
 
(836
)
Projected benefit obligation as of December 31
$
15,311

 
$
11,044

Unfunded amount-non-current
$
6,517

 
$
3,616

Unfunded amount-current
10

 
8

Total accrued liability
$
6,527

 
$
3,624

Accumulated benefit obligation
$
10,743

 
$
7,239



Components of Net Periodic Benefit Cost
Components of net periodic benefit costs:
 
Year ended December 31,
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
Service cost
$
1,953

 
$
1,735

 
$
1,933

Interest cost
875

 
714

 
645

Expected return on plan assets
(568
)
 
(514
)
 
(401
)
Amortization of actuarial (gain)/loss
(159
)
 
(153
)
 
256

Net periodic benefit cost
$
2,101

 
$
1,782

 
$
2,433


Summary of Components Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
The components of accumulated other comprehensive (loss)/gain, excluding tax effects, as of December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017 are as follows:
 
December 31,
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
Net actuarial (loss)/gain
$
(1,762
)
 
$
940

 
$
697

Net prior service cost
(18
)
 
(22
)
 
(8
)
Accumulated other comprehensive (loss)/gain, excluding tax effects
$
(1,780
)
 
$
918

 
$
689

Summary of Weighted Average Actuarial Assumptions
The weighted average actuarial assumptions used to determine benefit obligations and net gratuity cost are:
 
December 31,
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
Discount rate
6.5
%
 
7.5
%
 
7.0
%
Rate of increase in compensation levels
6.0
%
 
8.2
%
 
9.1
%
Expected long term rate of return on plan assets per annum
7.5
%
 
7.3
%
 
8.3
%

Summary of Expected Benefit Payments
Expected benefit payments during the year ending December 31,
 
2020
$
2,408

2021
$
2,234

2022
$
1,969

2023
$
1,812

2024
$
1,563

2025 to 2029
$
5,712


Change in Plan Assets
Change in Plan Assets
 
Plan assets at January 1, 2018
$
6,915

Business acquisition
231

Actual return
779

Employer contribution
1,175

Benefits paid*
(1,059
)
Effect of exchange rate changes
(621
)
Plan assets at December 31, 2018
$
7,420

Actual return
606

Employer contribution
1,905

Benefits paid*
(957
)
Effect of exchange rate changes
(190
)
Plan assets at December 31, 2019
$
8,784


* Benefits payments were substantially made through the plan assets during the year ended December 31, 2019 and 2018.