12. Debt

Debt consists of the following:


	March 31,		December 31,
	2016		2015
	(in thousands)
Loans with East West Bank

Mortgage payable due September 2016	$	2,192	$	2,211
Equipment loan due April 2017		1,387		1,700
Line of credit facility due September 2017		—		—
Equipment loan due January 2019		4,363		4,748
Mortgage payable due February 2021		3,718		3,725
Equipment Credit line due September 2021		—		—

Loans with Cathay Bank

Line of credit facility due May 2016		—		—
Acquisition loan due April 2019		18,535		19,012
Mortgage payable due April 2021		4,437		4,460

Loans with Seine-Normandie Water Agency

French government loan 1 due March 2018		31		46
French government loan 2 due June 2020		134		128
French government loan 3 due July 2021		340		325

Payment obligation to Merck		4,119		3,942

Equipment under Capital Leases		1,013		802
Total debt and capital leases		40,269		41,099
Less current portion of long-term debt and capital leases		11,177		10,934
Long-term debt and capital leases, net of current portion	$	29,092	$	30,165

Loans with East West Bank

Mortgage Payable—Due September 2016

In September 2006, the Company entered into a mortgage term loan in the principal amount of $2.8 million, which matures in September 2016. The loan is payable in monthly installments with a final balloon payment of $2.2 million plus interest. The loan is secured by one of the buildings at the Company’s Rancho Cucamonga, California, headquarters complex. The variable interest rate is equal to the three-month LIBOR plus 2.50%.

Equipment Loan—Due April 2017

In March 2012, the Company entered into an $8.0 million revolving credit facility. In March 2013, the Company converted the outstanding principal balance of $4.9 million into an equipment loan. Borrowings under the facility are secured by equipment purchased with debt proceeds. Borrowings under the facility bear interest at the prime rate as published by The Wall Street Journal, plus 0.25%, with a minimum interest rate of 3.50%. This facility matures in April 2017.

Line of Credit Facility—Due September 2017

In March 2012, the Company entered into a $10.0 million line of credit facility. Borrowings under the facility are secured by inventory and accounts receivable. Borrowings under the facility bear interest at the prime rate as published by The Wall Street Journal. This facility was to mature in March 2016. In March 2016, the Company amended the facility to increase the line of credit to $15.0 million and extended the maturity date to September 2017. As of March 31, 2016, the Company did not have any amounts outstanding under this facility.

Equipment Loan—Due January 2019

In July 2013, the Company entered into an $8.0 million line of credit facility. Borrowings under the facility were secured by equipment. The facility bore interest at the prime rate as published in The Wall Street Journal plus 0.25% and was to mature in January 2019.

In January 2015, the Company drew down $6.2 million from the line of credit facility. Subsequently, the facility was converted into an equipment loan with an outstanding principal balance of $6.2 million. Borrowings under the facility are secured by equipment purchased with the debt proceeds. The Company entered into a fixed interest rate swap contract on this facility to exchange the floating rate for a fixed interest payment over the life of the facility without the exchange of the underlying notional debt amount. The fair value of the derivative and unrealized loss was immaterial to the Company’s consolidated financial statement at March 31, 2016. The facility bears interest at a fixed rate of 4.48% and matures in January 2019. As of March 31, 2016, the loan had a book value of $4.4 million, which approximates fair value. The variable interest rate is deemed to be a Level 2 input for measuring fair value.

Mortgage Payable—Due February 2021

In December 2010, the Company refinanced an existing mortgage term loan, which had a principal balance outstanding of $4.5 million at December 31, 2010. The loan was payable in monthly installments with a final balloon payment of $3.8 million. The loan was secured by one of the buildings at the Company’s Rancho Cucamonga, California, headquarters complex, as well as one of its buildings at its Chino, California, complex. The loan had a variable interest rate at the prime rate as published by The Wall Street Journal, with a minimum interest rate of 5.00%, and matured in January 2016.

The Company refinanced the existing mortgage term loan in January 2016, which had a principal balance outstanding of $3.7 million at December 31, 2015. The loan is payable in monthly installments with a final balloon payment of $3.3 million. The loan is secured by one of the buildings at the Company’s Rancho Cucamonga, California, headquarters complex. The loan has a variable interest rate at the prime rate as published by The Wall Street Journal. Subsequently, the Company entered into a fixed interest rate swap contract on this loan to exchange the variable interest rate for a fixed interest payment over the life of the loan without the exchange of the underlying notional debt amount. The loan bears interest at a fixed rate of 4.39%, and matures in February 2021. The fair value of the derivative and unrealized loss was approximately $0.1 million at March 31, 2016. As of March 31, 2016, the loan had a book value of $3.7 million, which approximates fair value. The variable interest rate is deemed to be a Level 2 input for measuring fair value.

Equipment Credit Line – Due September 2021

In March 2016, the Company entered into a $5.0 million equipment credit line with an 18-month draw down period and interest payments due monthly through September 2017 at the prime rate as published by The Wall Street Journal. After the draw down period, the outstanding principal balance converts into a 48-month loan with principal and interest payments due monthly. Borrowings under the facility are secured by the equipment purchased with the debt proceeds, and bears interest at the prime rate as published by The Wall Street Journal. This facility matures in September 2021. As of March 31, 2016, the Company has not drawn any amount on this loan. Subsequently, in April 2016, the Company drew $2.9 million from the equipment line of credit.

Loans with Cathay Bank

Line of Credit Facility—Due May 2016

In April 2012, the Company entered into a $20.0 million revolving line of credit facility. Borrowings under the facility are secured by inventory, accounts receivable, and intangibles held by the Company. The facility bears interest at the prime rate as published by The Wall Street Journal with a minimum interest rate of 4.00%. This revolving line of credit was to mature in May 2014. In April 2014, the Company modified the facility to extend the maturity date to May 2016. As of March 31, 2016, the Company did not have any amounts outstanding under this facility.

Acquisition Loan with Cathay Bank—Due April 2019

On April 22, 2014, in conjunction with the Merck API Transaction, the Company entered into a secured term loan with Cathay Bank as lender. The principal amount of the loan is $21.9 million and bears a variable interest rate at the prime rate as published by The Wall Street Journal, with a minimum interest rate of 4.00%. Beginning on June 1, 2014 and through the maturity date, April 22, 2019, the Company must make monthly payments of principal and interest based on the then outstanding amount of the loan amortized over a 120‑month period. On April 22, 2019, all amounts outstanding under the loan become due and payable, which would be approximately $12.0 million based upon an interest rate of 4.00%. The loan is secured by 65% of the issued and outstanding shares of stock in AFP and certain assets of the Company, including accounts receivable, inventory, certain investment property, goods, deposit accounts, and general intangibles but not including the Company’s equipment and real property.

The loan includes customary restrictions on, among other things, the Company’s ability to incur additional indebtedness, pay dividends in cash or make other distributions in cash, make certain investments, create liens, sell assets, and make loans. The loan also includes customary events of defaults, the occurrence and continuation of any of which provide Cathay Bank the right to exercise remedies against the Company and the collateral securing the loan. These events of default include, among other things, the Company’s failure to pay any amounts due under the loan, the Company’s insolvency, the occurrence of any default under certain other indebtedness or material agreements, and a final judgment against the Company that is not discharged in 30 days.

Mortgage Payable—Due April 2021

In March 2007, the Company entered into a mortgage term loan in the principal amount of $5.3 million, which matured in March 2014. In April 2014, the Company refinanced the mortgage term loan, which had a principal balance outstanding of $4.6 million. The loan is payable in monthly installments with a final balloon payment of $3.9 million. The loan is secured by the building at the Company’s Canton, Massachusetts location and bears interest at a fixed rate of 5.42% and matures in April 2021. As of March 31, 2016, the loan had a fair value of $4.8 million, compared to a book value of $4.4 million. The fair value of the loan was determined by using the interest rate associated with the Company’s mortgage loans with similar terms and collateral that has variable interest rates. The fair value of debt obligations is not measured on a recurring basis and the variable interest rate is deemed to be a Level 2 input for measuring fair value.

Loans with Seine-Normandie Water Agency

In January 2015, the Company entered into three French government loans with the Seine-Normandie water agency in the aggregate amount of €0.6 million, or $0.7 million, subject to currency exchange fluctuations. The life of the loans range between three to six years, and includes annual equal payments and bears no interest over the life of the loans.

As of March 31, 2016, the payment obligation had an aggregate book value of €0.5 million, or $0.5 million, which approximates fair value. The fair value of the payment obligation was determined by using the interest rate associated with the Company’s acquisition loan with Cathay Bank that bears a variable interest rate at the prime rate as published by The Wall Street Journal, with a minimum interest rate of 4.00%. The fair value of the debt obligation is not measured on a recurring basis and the variable interest rate is deemed to be a Level 2 input for measuring fair value.

Payment Obligation

Merck—Due December 2017

On April 30, 2014, in conjunction with the Merck API Transaction, the Company entered into a commitment obligation with Merck, in the principal amount of €11.6 million, or $16.0 million, subject to currency exchange fluctuations. The terms of the purchase price include annual payments over four years and bear a fixed interest rate of 3.00%. The final payment to Merck relating to this obligation is due December 2017. In December 2015 and 2014, the Company made a principal payment of €3.2 million, or $3.5 million and €4.9 million, or $6.0 million, respectively.

As of March 31, 2016, the payment obligation had a book value of €3.6 million, or $4.1 million, which approximates fair value. The fair value of the payment obligation was determined by using the interest rate associated with the Company’s acquisition loan with Cathay Bank that bears a variable interest rate at the prime rate as published by The Wall Street Journal, with a minimum interest rate of 4.00%. The fair value of the debt obligation is not re-measured on a recurring basis and the variable interest rate is deemed to be a Level 2 input for measuring fair value.

Covenants

At March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, the Company was in compliance with its debt covenants, which include a minimum current ratio, minimum debt service coverage, minimum tangible net worth, and maximum debt-to-effective-tangible-net-worth ratio, computed on a consolidated basis in some instances and on a separate-company basis in others.

Equipment under Capital Leases

The Company entered into leases for certain equipment under capital leasing arrangements, which will expire at various times through 2020. The cost of equipment under capital leases was $1.7 million and $1.5 million at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively.

The accumulated depreciation of equipment under capital leases was $0.8 million and $0.7 million at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively. Depreciation of assets recorded under capital leases is included in depreciation expense in the accompanying consolidated financial statements.