EX-99.3 5 amph-20230630xex99d3.htm EX-99.3

Exhibit 99.3

Amphastar Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Statements

(amounts in thousands)

On June 30, 2023, Amphastar Pharmaceuticals, Inc., or the Company, completed its acquisition of BAQSIMI® glucagon nasal powder, or BAQSIMI®, or the Acquisition, pursuant to an asset purchase agreement, or the Purchase Agreement, with Eli Lilly & Company, or Lilly, dated April 21, 2023. In connection with the closing of the transaction, or the Closing, the Company paid Lilly $500.0 million in cash. In addition, the Company is required to pay Lilly a $125.0 million guaranteed payment on the first anniversary of the closing, as well as an additional $4.0 million upon the assignment of certain contracts to the Company after the first anniversary of the Closing, but no later than 18 months after the Closing. The Company may also be required to pay additional contingent consideration of up to $450.0 million to Lilly based on the achievement of certain milestones. In addition, the Company assumed certain contingent consideration of Lilly, which would require the Company to pay up to an aggregate of $125.0 million based on the achievement of annual net sales milestones of $350.0 million, $400.0 million and $600.0 million.

The pro forma information presented herein consists of (i) an unaudited pro forma condensed combined balance sheet as of March 31, 2023, and (ii) unaudited pro forma condensed combined statements of operations and comprehensive income for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and the year ended December 31, 2022. The presentation of the unaudited pro forma condensed combined balance sheet gives effect to the Acquisition as if it had occurred on March 31, 2023. The presentation of the unaudited pro forma condensed combined statements of operations and comprehensive income for both the three months ended March 31, 2023 and the year ended December 31, 2022, reflects the combined results as if the Acquisition had occurred on January 1, 2022, the beginning of the Company’s 2022 fiscal year.

The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements include adjustments that reflect the accounting for the Acquisition in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States, or U.S. GAAP.

The transaction accounting adjustments consist of those necessary to account for the Acquisition. Separately, as discussed in Note 2 to the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements, the Company entered into a syndicated credit facility which was used to fund the Acquisition. The adjustments related to the issuance of this debt are shown in a separate column as “other transaction accounting adjustments.”

As discussed in Note 2 to the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements, the Company has concluded, in accordance with U.S. GAAP, that the Acquisition does not meet the definition of a business. However, for purposes of this Form 8-K/A, and in accordance with Rule 3-05 and Rule 11-01, the Acquisition is considered the purchase of a business since the historical revenue-generating activities of BAQSIMI® will continue in essentially the same fashion following the Acquisition.

The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements should be read in conjunction with (i) the historical financial statements of the Company included in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022 filed with the SEC on March 1, 2023 and its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended March 31, 2023 filed with the SEC on May 9, 2023 and (ii) the Abbreviated Financial Statements of BAQSIMI® as of and for the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, and as of March 31, 2023 and for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, included in this Form 8-K/A.

The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements are provided for informational purposes only and are not necessarily indicative of results that would have occurred had the Acquisition been completed as of the dates indicated. In addition, the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements do not purport to be indicative of the future financial position or operating results of the combined operations. Actual financial conditions and results of operations may differ significantly from the pro forma amounts reflected herein due to a variety of factors.


AMPHASTAR PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.

UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED BALANCE SHEET

(in thousands, except share data)

As of March 31, 2023

Amphastar (Historical)

BAQSIMI® (Historical)

 

Transaction Accounting Adjustments

 

Notes

Other Transaction Accounting Adjustments

Notes

Pro Forma Combined

ASSETS

Current assets:

Cash and cash equivalents

$

176,615

$

$

$

(76,404)

2D

$

100,211

Restricted cash

235

235

Short-term investments

16,277

16,277

Restricted short-term investments

 

2,200

 

 

 

 

2,200

Accounts receivable, net

 

100,638

 

 

 

 

100,638

Inventories

 

103,647

 

57,327

 

(57,327)

2A

 

 

103,647

Income tax refunds and deposits

 

731

 

 

 

 

731

Prepaid expenses and other assets

 

7,327

 

4,586

 

(4,586)

2A

 

 

7,327

Total current assets

 

407,670

 

61,913

 

(61,913)

 

(76,404)

 

331,266

Property, plant, and equipment, net

 

243,479

 

21,159

 

13,267

2B

 

 

277,905

Finance lease right-of-use assets

706

706

Operating lease right-of-use assets

25,801

25,801

Investment in unconsolidated affiliate

1,758

1,758

Goodwill and intangible assets, net

 

37,179

 

98,246

 

493,092

2B

 

 

628,517

Other assets

 

18,536

 

 

 

(125)

2F

 

18,411

Deferred tax assets

 

38,527

 

 

2,341

2B

 

 

40,868

Total assets

$

773,656

$

181,318

$

446,787

$

(76,529)

$

1,325,232

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

Current liabilities:

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

$

88,886

$

$

126,760

2C

$

$

215,646

Income taxes payable

 

11,590

 

 

 

 

11,590

Current portion of long-term debt

 

2,168

 

 

 

10,750

2E

 

12,918

Current portion of operating lease liabilities

2,991

2,991

Total current liabilities

 

105,635

 

 

126,760

 

10,750

 

243,145

Long-term reserve for income tax liabilities

 

7,225

 

 

 

 

7,225

Long-term debt, net of current portion and unamortized debt issuance costs

 

72,872

 

 

 

414,067

2E

 

486,939

Long-term operating lease liabilities, net of current portion

23,994

23,994

Deferred tax liabilities

 

178

 

 

 

 

178

Other long-term liabilities

 

15,175

 

 

 

 

15,175

Total liabilities

 

225,079

 

 

126,760

 

424,817

 

776,655

Commitments and contingencies

Stockholders’ equity:

Preferred stock: par value $0.0001; 20,000,000 shares authorized; no shares issued and outstanding

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock: par value $0.0001; 300,000,000 shares authorized; 58,440,531 and 48,179,238 shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2023

 

6

 

 

 

6

Additional paid-in capital

 

456,623

 

 

 

 

456,623

Retained earnings

 

297,755

 

 

 

 

297,755

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

(8,268)

 

 

 

 

(8,268)

Treasury stock

 

(197,539)

 

 

 

 

(197,539)

Total equity

548,577

548,577

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

$

773,656

$

$

126,760

$

424,817

$

1,325,232

See Accompanying Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Statements

2


AMPHASTAR PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.

UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(in thousands, except per share data)

Three Months Ended March 31, 2023

    

Amphastar (Historical)

    

BAQSIMI® (Historical)

    

Transaction Accounting Adjustments

Notes

Other Transaction Accounting Adjustments

Notes

Reclassification adjustments

Notes

Pro Forma Combined

Net revenues

$

140,022

$

31,400

$

$

$

$

171,422

Cost of revenues

 

66,182

 

13,026

 

3,738

2G

 

 

 

82,946

Gross profit

 

73,840

 

18,374

 

(3,738)

 

 

 

88,476

Operating expenses:

Selling, distribution, and marketing

 

7,109

 

4,873

 

 

 

(558)

2K

 

11,424

General and administrative

 

13,483

 

 

 

 

558

2K

 

14,041

Research and development

 

19,815

 

513

 

 

 

 

20,328

Total operating expenses

 

40,407

 

5,386

 

 

 

 

45,793

Income from operations

 

33,433

 

12,988

 

(3,738)

 

 

 

42,683

Non-operating income (expenses):

Interest income

 

924

 

 

 

 

 

924

Interest expense

 

(398)

 

 

 

(8,822)

2I

 

 

(9,220)

Other income (expenses), net

 

(390)

 

 

 

 

 

(390)

Total non-operating income (expenses), net

 

136

 

 

 

(8,822)

 

 

(8,686)

Income before income taxes

 

33,569

 

12,988

 

(3,738)

 

(8,822)

 

 

33,997

Income tax provision

 

6,752

 

 

 

104

2J

 

 

6,856

Income before equity in losses of unconsolidated affiliate

26,817

12,988

(3,738)

(8,926)

27,141

Equity in losses of unconsolidated affiliate

(785)

(785)

Net income

$

26,032

$

12,988

$

(3,738)

$

(8,926)

$

$

26,356

Net income per share:

Basic

$

0.54

2L

$

0.55

Diluted

$

0.50

2L

$

0.51

Weighted-average shares used to compute net income per share:

Basic

 

48,000

 

 

 

48,000

Diluted

 

51,970

 

 

 

 

51,970

See Accompanying Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Statements

3


AMPHASTAR PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.

UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(in thousands, except per share data)

Year Ended December 31, 2022

    

Amphastar (Historical)

    

BAQSIMI® (Historical)

    

Transaction Accounting Adjustments

Notes

Other Transaction Accounting Adjustments

Notes

Reclassification adjustments

Notes

Pro Forma Combined

Net revenues

$

498,987

$

139,301

$

$

$

$

638,288

Cost of revenues

 

250,127

 

50,566

 

14,953

2G

 

 

 

315,646

Gross profit

 

248,860

 

88,735

 

(14,953)

 

 

 

322,642

Operating expenses:

Selling, distribution, and marketing

 

21,531

 

24,242

 

 

 

(1,139)

2K

 

44,634

General and administrative

 

45,061

 

 

 

 

1,139

2K

 

46,200

Research and development

 

74,771

 

4,740

 

 

 

 

79,511

Total operating expenses

 

141,363

 

28,982

 

 

 

 

170,345

Income from operations

 

107,497

 

59,753

 

(14,953)

 

 

 

152,297

Non-operating income (expenses):

Interest income

 

1,321

 

 

 

 

 

1,321

Interest expense

 

(1,846)

 

 

(7,301)

2H

 

(36,797)

2I

 

 

(45,944)

Other income (expenses), net

 

9,068

 

 

 

 

 

9,068

Total non-operating income (expenses), net

 

8,543

 

 

(7,301)

 

(36,797)

 

 

(35,555)

Income before income taxes

 

116,040

 

59,753

 

(22,254)

 

(36,797)

 

 

116,742

Income tax provision

 

23,477

 

 

 

170

2J

 

 

23,647

Income before equity in losses of unconsolidated affiliate

92,563

59,753

(22,254)

(36,967)

93,095

Equity in losses of unconsolidated affiliate

(1,177)

(1,177)

Net income

$

91,386

$

59,753

$

(22,254)

$

(36,967)

$

$

91,918

Net income per share:

Basic

$

1.88

2L

$

1.89

Diluted

$

1.74

2L

$

1.75

Weighted-average shares used to compute net income per share:

Basic

 

48,551

 

 

48,551

Diluted

 

52,427

 

 

 

 

52,427

See Accompanying Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Statements

4


AMPHASTAR PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.

NOTES TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 1. Basis of Presentation

The financial statements included in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. The historical financial statements have been adjusted in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements to give effect to pro forma events that reflect the accounting for the Acquisition in accordance with U.S. GAAP.

The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements have been prepared in a manner consistent with the accounting policies adopted by the Company. The accounting policies of BAQSIMI® have been determined to be similar in all material respects to the Company’s accounting policies. As a result, no adjustments for accounting policy differences have been reflected in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements.

Note 2. Transaction Accounting Adjustments

The Company has accounted for the Acquisition as an asset acquisition in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification, or ASC, 805, Business Combinations, as substantially all the fair value of the assets acquired is concentrated in a single identifiable asset, the BAQSIMI® product rights. The BAQSIMI® product rights include the license for the BAQSIMI® intellectual property, regulatory documentation, marketing authorizations, and domain names, which are considered a single asset as they are inextricably linked. As an asset acquisition, the cost to acquire the group of assets, including transaction costs, is allocated to the individual assets acquired based on their relative fair values, with the exception of non-qualifying assets.

The relative fair values of identifiable assets from the Acquisition are based on estimates of fair value using assumptions that the Company believes are reasonable.

In connection with the Closing, the Company entered into a Manufacturing Services Agreement, or the MSA, with Lilly, pursuant to which Lilly has agreed, for a period of time not to exceed 18 months, to provide certain manufacturing, packaging, labeling and supply services for BAQSIMI® directly or through third-party contractors to the Company in connection with its operation of the development, manufacturing, and commercialization of BAQSIMI®. Upon termination of the MSA, the Company will be obligated to purchase all API, components and finished goods on hand at prices agreed upon in the MSA.

In addition, the Company entered into a Transition Services Agreement, or the TSA, with Lilly pursuant to which Lilly has agreed, for a period of time not to exceed 18 months, to provide certain services to the Company to support the transition of BAQSIMI® operations to the Company, including with respect to the conduct of certain clinical, regulatory, medical affairs, and commercial sales channel activities.

The Company may also be required to pay additional contingent consideration of up to $450.0 million to Lilly based on the achievement of certain milestones. Contingent consideration is not recognized until all contingencies are resolved and the consideration is paid or becomes payable.

Credit Agreement

In conjunction with the Acquisition, the Company entered into a $700.0 million syndicated credit agreement, or the Credit Agreement, by and among the Company, certain subsidiaries of the Company, as guarantors, certain lenders, and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, or Wells Fargo, as administrative agent.

The Credit Agreement provides for a senior secured term loan in an aggregate principal amount of $500.0 million, or the Term Loan.

The Credit Agreement also provides a senior secured revolving credit facility, in an aggregate principal amount of $200.0 million.

Proceeds from the Term Loan were used to finance the Acquisition.

5


AMPHASTAR PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.

NOTES TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Purchase price

The following table summarizes the aggregate amount paid for the assets acquired by the Company in connection with the Acquisition:

Fair Value

(in thousands)

Cash payment

    

$

500,000

Fair value of deferred cash payments

121,699

Transaction cost

6,406

Total purchase price

$

628,105

The Company has allocated the purchase price to acquired assets based on their relative fair values. This purchase price allocation has been used to prepare the transaction accounting adjustments in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined balance sheet and statements of comprehensive income.

The following table summarizes the allocation of the purchase price:

Fair Value

(in thousands)

Property, plant, and equipment

    

$

34,426

BAQSIMI® product rights

 

591,338

Deferred tax assets

2,341

Total assets acquired

$

628,105

Adjustment to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Balance Sheet

(2A)Inventories and prepaid expenses and other assets

The Company did not acquire any inventory or prepaid expenses in conjunction with the Acquisition. This adjustment reflects the elimination of historical inventory and prepaid expense balances of $57.3 million and $4.6 million, respectively, from BAQSIMI®’s historical balance sheet.

(2B)Purchase price allocation

The following table reflects the adjustment of property, plant and equipment, as well as the BAQSIMI® product rights amounts per the purchase price allocation:

Purchase Price

 

Less BAQSIMI®

 

Pro Forma

Allocation

(Historical)

Adjustments

(in thousands)

Property, plant and equipment

    

$

34,426

$

(21,159)

$

13,267

BAQSIMI® product rights

 

591,338

 

(98,246)

 

493,092

Deferred tax asset

2,341

2,341

Total assets acquired

$

628,105

$

(119,405)

$

508,700

(2C)Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

Reflects the adjustment to record the present value of the deferred cash payment to Lilly, as well as the additional accrued amounts relating to the Acquisition.

6


AMPHASTAR PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.

NOTES TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Other transaction accounting adjustments

(2D)Cash and cash equivalents

In connection with the Acquisition, the Company paid down its existing syndicated term loan with Capital One N.A. This adjustment reflects the payoff of the existing term loan with Capital One N.A., as well as debt issuance costs incurred in connection with the Credit Agreement and other transaction costs incurred in connection with the Acquisition.

(2E)Debt

The following table reflects the adjustment to record the current and long-term debt balances of the $500.0 million Term Loan that was used to fund the Acquisition, net of debt issuance costs, offset by an adjustment to reflect the payoff of the remaining balance of the syndicated term loan with Capital One, N.A. in the amount of $67.4 million.

Amphastar Long-term

 

Pro Form

 

Pro Forma

Debt (Historical)

Adjustments

Adjusted

(in thousands)

New syndicated term loan with Wells Fargo

    

$

$

500,000

$

500,000

Syndicated term loan with Capital One N.A.

 

(67,375)

 

 

(67,375)

Debt issuance costs

(7,808)

(7,808)

Total

$

(67,375)

$

492,192

$

424,817

(2F)Other assets

Reflects the reversal of $4.9 million relating to the Capital One, N.A. interest rate swap asset, which was terminated in connection with the payoff of the Capital One N.A. syndicated term loan, offset by an adjustment to record $4.7 million relating to the debt issuance cost incurred in connection with the revolving credit facility with Wells Fargo.

Adjustment to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Statements of operations

Transaction accounting adjustments

(2G)Cost of revenues

The BAQSIMI® product rights intangible asset is amortized using the straight-line method over its estimated useful life of 24 years. The acquired property, plant and equipment are depreciated over their estimated useful life of 12 years.

The table below reflects the adjustment to eliminate the historical amortization expense and record the new amortization expense, as well as the adjustment to eliminate the historical depreciation expense and record the new depreciation expense

Three months ended

 

Year ended

March 31, 2023

December 31, 2022

(in thousands)

Amortization of BAQSIMI® product rights

    

$

6,160

$

24,639

Reversal of BAQSIMI® historical amortization

 

(2,054)

 

(8,215)

Depreciation of BAQSIMI® property, plant, and equipment acquired

    

$

717

$

2,869

Reversal of BAQSIMI® property, plant and equipment historical depreciation

 

(1,085)

 

(4,340)

Pro forma adjusted

$

3,738

$

14,953

7


AMPHASTAR PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.

NOTES TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(2H)Accretion of deferred cash payment to Lilly

Reflects the $7.3 million accretion of the deferred cash payments to Lilly to the full $129.0 million amount over a one-year period through interest expense.

Other transaction accounting adjustments

(2I)Interest expense

The table below reflects the adjustment to eliminate the historical interest expense and amortization of debt issuance costs related to the syndicated credit agreement with Capital One N.A. and record the interest expense and amortization of debt issuance costs related to the Credit Agreement with Wells Fargo.

Three months ended

 

Year ended

March 31, 2023

December 31, 2022

(in thousands)

Interest expense and amortization of debt issuance costs related to the syndicated term loan with Wells Fargo

    

$

9,942

$

39,421

Reversal of interest expense and amortization of debt issuance costs related to the syndicated term loan with Capital One N.A.

 

(1,120)

 

(2,624)

Pro forma adjusted

$

8,822

$

36,797

(2J)Income tax provision

The pro forma presentation of the effect on income tax provision was calculated using a U.S. estimated statutory rate of 24.3%. The adjustments are summarized in the following tables:

Three months ended March 31, 2023

Net income before

 

Statutory

 

Income tax

income taxes

tax rate

expense

(in thousands, except tax rate)

BAQSIMI® (Historical)

    

$

12,988

24.3%

$

3,156

Transaction accounting adjustments

 

(3,738)

 

24.3%

 

(908)

Other transaction accounting adjustments

(8,822)

24.3%

(2,144)

Total

$

104

Year ended December 31, 2022

Net income before

 

Statutory

 

Income tax

income taxes

tax rate

expense

(in thousands, except tax rate)

BAQSIMI® (Historical)

    

$

59,753

24.3%

$

14,520

Transaction accounting adjustments

 

(22,254)

 

24.3%

 

(5,408)

Other transaction accounting adjustments

(36,797)

24.3%

(8,942)

Total

$

170

The tax effects of the $7.3 million interest expense related to the accretion of deferred cash payments to Lilly described in Note (2H) will not affect the Company’s results of operations beyond 12 months after the acquisition date.

8


AMPHASTAR PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.

NOTES TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Reclassification adjustments

(2K)General and administrative expenses

BAQSIMI®’s general and administrative expenses have been reclassified from the selling, distribution and marketing expense line to the general and administrative line to conform to the Company’s financial statement presentation.

(2L) Net income per share

Net income per share was calculated using the Company’s historical weighted average shares outstanding and diluted weighted average shares outstanding, as there were no shares or dilutive securities issued as a result of the Acquisition.

9