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Note 5 - Fair Value of Financial Instruments
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2019
Notes to Financial Statements  
Fair Value Disclosures [Text Block]
NOTE
5—
FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
 
The fair value measurement guidance clarifies that fair value is an exit price, representing the amount that would be received upon selling an asset or paid upon transferring a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. As such, fair value is a market-based measurement that should be determined based on assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability. The guidance establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level
1
measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level
3
measurements). The
three
levels of the fair value hierarchy under the fair value measurement guidance are described below:
 
Level
1
— Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets that are accessible at the measurement date for identical assets or liabilities.
 
Level
2
— Quoted prices in markets that are
not
active, or inputs that are observable, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the asset or liability.
 
Level
3
— Prices or valuation techniques that require inputs that are both significant to the fair value measurement and unobservable (supported by little or
no
market activity).
 
The following table sets forth certain fair value information at
March 31, 2019
and
December 31, 2018
for financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value by level within the fair value hierarchy, as well as cost or amortized cost. As required by the fair value measurement guidance, assets and liabilities are classified in their entirety based on the lowest level of inputs that is significant to the fair value measurement.
 
   
 
 
 
 
March 31, 2019
 
   
 
 
 
 
Fair Value
 
   
Carrying
Value at
March 31,
2019
   
Total
   
Level 1
   
Level 2
   
Level 3
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Assets:
                                       
Current assets:
                                       
Cash equivalents (including restricted cash accounts)
  $
21,552
    $
21,552
    $
21,552
    $
    $
 
Derivatives:
                                       
Contingent receivable
(1)
   
101
     
101
     
     
     
101
 
Currency forward contracts
(2)
   
169
     
169
     
     
169
     
 
Liabilities:
                                       
Current liabilities:
                                       
Derivatives:
                                       
Contingent payable 
(1)
   
(3,351
)    
(3,351
)    
     
     
(3,351
)
    $
18,471
    $
18,471
    $
21,552
    $
169
    $
(3,250
)
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2018
 
   
 
 
 
 
Fair Value
 
   
Carrying
Value at
December 31,
2018
   
Total
   
Level 1
   
Level 2
   
Level 3
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Assets
                                       
Current assets:
                                       
Cash equivalents (including restricted cash accounts)
  $
18,787
    $
18,787
    $
18,787
    $
    $
 
Derivatives:
                                       
Contingent receivable
(1)
   
104
     
104
     
     
     
104
 
Liabilities:
                                       
Current liabilities:
                                       
Derivatives:
                                       
Contingent payable 
(1)
   
(3,424
)    
(3,424
)    
     
     
(3,424
)
Currency forward contracts
(2)
   
(1,040
)    
(1,040
)    
     
(1,040
)    
 
    $
14,427
    $
14,427
    $
18,787
    $
(1,040
)   $
(3,320
)
 
(
1
)
These amounts relate to contingent receivables and payables relating to acquisition of the Guadeloupe power plant, valued primarily based on unobservable inputs and are included within “Prepaid expenses and other”, “Accounts payable and accrued expenses” and “Other long-term liabilities” on
March 31, 2019
and
December 31, 2018
in the consolidated balance sheets with the corresponding gain or loss being recognized within "Derivatives and foreign currency transaction gains (losses)" in the consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive income.
 
(
2
)
 
These amounts relate to currency forward contracts valued primarily based on observable inputs, including forward and spot prices for currencies, net of contracted rates and then multiplied by notional amounts, and are included within “Prepaid expenses and other” and “Accounts payable and accrued expenses”, as applicable, on
March 31, 2019
and
December 31, 2018,
in the consolidated balance sheet with the corresponding gain or loss being recognized within “Derivatives and foreign currency transaction gains (losses)” in the consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive income.
 
The amounts set forth in the tables above include investments in debt instruments and money market funds (which are included in cash equivalents). Those securities and deposits are classified within Level
1
of the fair value hierarchy because they are valued using quoted market prices in an active market.
 
 
The following table presents the amounts of gain (loss) recognized in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income on derivative instruments
not
designated as hedges (in thousands):
 
       
Amount of recognized gain (loss)
 
Derivatives not designated as
hedging instruments
 
Location of recognized gain
(loss)
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
   
 
 
2019
   
2018
 
                     
                     
Currency forward contracts
 
Derivative and foreign currency and transaction gains (losses)
  $
1,083
    $
(546
)
   
 
  $
1,083
    $
(546
)
 
The foregoing forward transactions were
not
designated as hedge transactions and are marked to market with the corresponding gains or losses recognized within “Derivatives and foreign currency transaction gains (losses)”.
 
There were
no
transfers of assets or liabilities between Level 
1,
Level
2
and Level 
3
during the
three
months ended
March 31, 2019.
 
The fair value of the Company’s long-term debt approximates its carrying amount, except for the following:
 
   
Fair Value
   
Carrying Amount
 
   
March 31,
2019
   
December 31,
2018
   
March 31,
2019
   
December 31,
2018
 
   
(Dollars in millions)
   
(Dollars in millions)
 
Olkaria III Loan - OPIC
   
210.0
     
211.8
     
206.1
     
210.6
 
Olkaria IV Loan - DEG 2
   
48.6
     
47.2
     
47.5
     
47.5
 
Olkaria IV Loan - DEG 3
   
42.5
     
     
41.5
     
 
Platanares Loan - OPIC
   
118.5
     
119.1
     
110.6
     
112.7
 
Amatitlan Loan
   
29.0
     
29.9
     
28.9
     
29.8
 
Senior Secured Notes:
                               
OrCal Geothermal Inc. ("OrCal")
 
 
19.2
   
 
19.0
     
18.7
     
18.7
 
OFC 2 LLC ("OFC 2")
   
213.4
     
214.5
     
213.2
     
217.8
 
Don A. Campbell 1 ("DAC 1")
   
78.6
     
78.8
     
81.7
     
83.3
 
USG Prudential - NV
   
29.9
     
29.4
     
27.8
     
27.8
 
USG Prudential - ID
   
18.0
     
18.6
     
18.4
     
18.9
 
USG DOE
   
47.3
     
48.3
     
49.8
     
51.4
 
Senior Unsecured Bonds
   
199.3
     
199.4
     
204.3
     
204.3
 
Senior Unsecured Loan
   
153.6
     
102.2
     
150.0
     
100.0
 
Other long-term debt
   
5.3
     
5.4
     
6.2
     
6.2
 
 
 
The fair value of the long-term debt is determined by a valuation model, which is based on a conventional discounted cash flow methodology and utilizes assumptions of current borrowing rates. The fair value of revolving lines of credit is determined using a comparison of market-based price sources that are reflective of similar credit ratings to those of the Company.
 
The carrying value of financial instruments such as revolving lines of credit and deposits approximates fair value.
 
The following table presents the fair value of financial instruments as of
March 31, 2019:
 
   
Level 1
   
Level 2
   
Level 3
   
Total
 
   
(Dollars in millions)
 
Olkaria III - OPIC
   
     
     
210.0
     
210.0
 
Olkaria IV - DEG 2
   
     
     
48.6
     
48.6
 
Olkaria IV Loan - DEG 3    
     
     
42.5
     
42.5
 
Platanares Loan - OPIC
   
     
     
118.5
     
118.5
 
Amatitlan Loan
   
     
29.0
     
     
29.0
 
Senior Secured Notes:
                               
OrCal Senior Secured Notes
   
     
     
19.2
     
19.2
 
OFC 2 Senior Secured Notes
   
     
     
213.4
     
213.4
 
DAC 1 Senior Secured Notes
   
     
     
78.6
     
78.6
 
USG Prudential - NV
   
     
     
29.9
     
29.9
 
USG Prudential - ID
   
     
     
18.0
     
18.0
 
USG DOE
   
     
     
47.3
     
47.3
 
Senior Unsecured Bonds
   
     
     
199.3
     
199.3
 
Senior Unsecured Loan
   
     
     
153.6
     
153.6
 
Other long-term debt
   
     
     
5.3
     
5.3
 
Revolving lines of credit
   
     
60.9
     
     
60.9
 
Deposits
   
11.9
     
     
     
11.9
 
 
 
The following table presents the fair value of financial instruments as of
December 
31,
2018:
 
   
Level 1
   
Level 2
   
Level 3
   
Total
 
   
(Dollars in millions)
 
Olkaria III Loan - OPIC
   
     
     
211.8
     
211.8
 
Olkaria IV - DEG 2
   
     
     
47.2
     
47.2
 
Platanares Loan - OPIC
   
     
     
119.1
     
119.1
 
Amatitlan Loan
   
     
29.9
     
     
29.9
 
Senior Secured Notes:
                               
OrCal Senior Secured Notes
   
     
     
19.0
     
19.0
 
OFC 2 Senior Secured Notes
   
     
     
214.5
     
214.5
 
DAC 1 Senior Secured Notes
   
     
     
78.8
     
78.8
 
USG Prudential - NV
   
     
     
29.4
     
29.4
 
USG Prudential - ID
   
     
     
18.6
     
18.6
 
USG DOE
   
     
     
48.3
     
48.3
 
Senior Unsecured Bonds
   
     
     
199.4
     
199.4
 
Senior Unsecured Loan    
     
     
102.2
     
102.2
 
Other long-term debt
   
     
     
5.4
     
5.4
 
Revolving lines of credit
   
     
159.0
     
     
159.0
 
Deposits
   
12.0
     
     
     
12.0