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GENERAL AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION (Policies)

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2026

Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]

These unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements of Ormat Technologies, Inc. and its subsidiaries (collectively, the “Company”) have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) for interim financial statements. Accordingly, they do not contain all information and notes required by U.S. GAAP for annual financial statements. In the opinion of management, these unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements reflect all adjustments, which include normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair statement of the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2026, the condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income, the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows and the condensed consolidated statements of equity for the periods presented.

The financial data and other information disclosed in the notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements related to these periods are unaudited. The results for the periods presented are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the year.

These condensed unaudited consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025 (the “2025 Annual Report”). The condensed consolidated balance sheet data as of December 31, 2025 was derived from the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2025 but does not include all disclosures required by U.S. GAAP.

Dollar amounts, except per share data, in the notes to these financial statements are rounded to the closest $1,000.

Equity Investment in Sage

On January 16, 2026, the Company entered into an amended and restated Series B Preferred Stock purchase agreement with Geosystems, Inc (“Sage”), under which the Company paid $25 million in exchange for less than a 20% ownership in Sage. In addition, the Company received $12 million of equity in exchange for future services it will provide to Sage. Sage is a privately-held company without a readily determinable market value that develops a geo-pressurized geothermal technology designed for power generation. As the Series B Preferred Stock owned by the Company were not in substance common stock due to the liquidation preference and other preferential rights, and had no readily determinable fair value, the Company accounted for its preferred share investment in Sage under the measurement alternative. Under the measurement alternative, the carrying value is measured at cost, less impairment, if any, plus or minus changes resulting from observable price changes in orderly transactions for the identical or a similar investment of the same issuer. Equity investments without readily determinable fair values are considered impaired when there is an indication that the fair value of the Company’s interest is less than the carrying amount. Changes in value and impairments of equity investments without readily determinable fair values are recognized in “Other non-operating income (expense), net”. Additionally, on a quarterly basis, management is required to make a qualitative assessment of whether the investment is impaired. As of March 31, 2026, the carrying value of the Company’s investment in Sage was $37 million.

TOPP2 Power Plant in New Zealand

In May 2023, the Company signed with Eastland Generation Limited (“EGL”) agreements governing the development, supply, construction, and option to sell the TOPP2 power plant in New Zealand. In August 2025, the Company received an option exercise notice (the “Notice”) from EGL pursuant to which EGL wishes to acquire the TOPP2 power plant in New Zealand pursuant to a previously signed option agreement between the Company and EGL (the “Parties”). During the first

quarter of 2026, the Parties signed and closed the sale agreement and amended the previously signed agreements governing the development, supply, construction, and sale of the TOPP2 power plant. The Company applied the guidance in Accounting Standard Codification 606 - Revenue from Contracts with Customers (“ASC 606”) to this transaction, under which several criteria must be met before a reporting entity can recognize revenue from contracts with customers. The Company concluded that as of March 31, 2026, following the close of the sale agreement and the amendments to the development, supply and construction agreements of the TOPP2 power plant, all required revenue recognition criteria have been met and as a result, the Company recognized revenues in the amount of $105.1 million from this transaction in the first quarter of 2026, including $12.0 million which was previously recorded as deferred income. The Company recorded the proceeds from the sale of the TOPP2 power plant of $93.1 million under investing activities in the condensed consolidated statement of cash flow, given that the power plant’s construction cost had been previously recorded as capital expenditures.

Settlement Agreement

As previously disclosed, on August 1, 2024, the Company entered into a settlement agreement, effective April 2024, (the “Agreement”) with a third-party battery systems supplier (the “Supplier”). Under the Agreement, the Supplier paid to the Company $35.0 million as a recovery of damages, such as significant loss of potential profit due to project delays, as well as additional costs incurred by the Company, related to locating and purchasing substitute battery solutions from alternative vendors (the “Recovery of Damages”), to settle the dispute. On August 16, 2024, the Company received the Recovery of Damages payment contingent upon certain conditions which the Company expects to be met, on a pro-rata basis, during the period until March 31, 2026. The Company accounted for the Recovery of Damages amount under the guidance of ASC 450, Contingencies, and ASC 705, Cost of Sales and Services, and as a result, deemed $25.0 million as a recovery of damages, which is recognized as income once contingency conditions are met, and $10.0 million as a reduction to the cost of battery systems to be purchased under the Agreement. During the three months ended March 31, 2026, and 2025, the Company recognized income of $3.1 million in both periods. Such income was recorded under “Other operating income” in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income. These amounts represent the non-refundable portion of the recovery of damages for which contingency conditions have been met.

Impairment of Long-Lived Assets

Impairment of long-lived assets for the three months ended March 31, 2026 of $8.1 million is related to the Pomona 1 battery energy storage facility. During the first quarter of 2026, the Company approved a project to construct the new Pomona 3 storage facility which will replace the existing Pomona 1 storage facility. The Pomona 1 storage facility is scheduled for demolishing in late 2026 to facilitate the construction of the new storage facility. There was no impairment of long-lived assets during the three months ended March 31, 2025.

Write-offs of Unsuccessful Exploration and Storage Activities

The write-off of unsuccessful exploration and storage activities for the three months ended March 31, 2026 of $2.1 million is related to a certain geothermal exploration project that the Company decided to no longer pursue. The write-off of unsuccessful exploration and storage activities for the three months ended March 31, 2025 of $0.5 million, is related to a number of storage projects that the Company decided to no longer pursue.

Reconciliation of Cash and Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash and Cash Equivalents

The following table provides a reconciliation of cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash and cash equivalents as reported on the balance sheet to the total of the same amounts shown on the statement of cash flows:


	March 31,		December 31,
	2026		2025
	(Dollars in thousands)
Cash and cash equivalents	$	654,645	$	147,448
Restricted cash and cash equivalents	108,297		133,418
Total cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash and cash equivalents	$	762,942	$	280,866

Concentration of Credit Risk

Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to a concentration of credit risk consist principally of cash investments and accounts receivable.

Cash investments:

The Company places its cash investments with high credit quality financial institutions located in the United States (“U.S.”) and in foreign countries. At March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the Company had deposits totaling $27.2 million and $83.6 million, respectively, in ten U.S. financial institutions that were federally insured up to $250,000 per account. At March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the Company’s deposits in foreign countries amounted to $262.0 million and $75.4 million, respectively.

Account receivables:

At March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, account receivables related to operations in foreign countries amounted to $111.5 million, and $102.0 million, respectively. At March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, accounts receivable from the Company’s primary customers, which each accounted for revenues in excess of 10% of total consolidated revenues for the related period, amounted to 50% and 56% of the Company’s trade receivables, respectively. The aggregate amount of notes receivable exceeding 10% of total receivables as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025 is $88.9 million, and $103.2 million, respectively.

The Company's revenues from its primary customers as a percentage of total revenues are as follows:


	Three Months Ended March 31,
		2026		2025
Southern California Public Power Authority (“SCPPA”)		11.5	%	22.0	%
Sierra Pacific Power Company and Nevada Power Company		9.8		16.1

Kenya Power and Lighting Co. Ltd. ("KPLC")		7.9		12.1

The Company has historically been able to collect on substantially all of its receivable balances. As of March 31, 2026, the amount overdue from KPLC in Kenya was $31.3 million of which $16.4 million was paid in April 2026. The Company believes it will be able to collect all past due amounts from KPLC. This belief is supported by the fact that in addition to KPLC's obligations under its power purchase agreement, the Company holds a support letter from the Government of Kenya that covers certain cases of KPLC non-payment (such as non-payments that are caused by government actions and/or political events).

In Honduras, as of March 31, 2026, the total amount overdue from Empresa Nacional de Energía Eléctrica ("ENEE") was $26.5 million, of which $1.0 million was paid in April 2026. In addition, due to the financial situation in Honduras, the Company may experience further delays in collection. The Company believes it will be able to collect all past due amounts from ENEE.

Allowance for Credit Losses

The following table describes the changes in the allowance for expected credit losses for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025 (all related to trade receivables):


	Three Months Ended March 31,
		2026		2025
	(Dollars in thousands)
Beginning balance of the allowance for expected credit losses		$	308	$	224
Change in the provision for expected credit losses for the period		166		25
Ending balance of the allowance for expected credit losses		$	474	$	249

Revenues from Contracts with Customers

Contract assets related to the Company’s Product segment reflect revenue recognized and performance obligations satisfied in advance of customer billing. Contract liabilities related to the Company's Product segment reflect payments received in advance of the satisfaction of performance under the contract. The Company receives payments from customers based on the terms established in the contracts. Total contract assets and contract liabilities as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are as follows:


	March 31,		December 31,
	2026		2025
	(Dollars in thousands)
Contract assets (*)	$	35,671	$	30,011
Contract liabilities (*)	$	(5,256)	$	(13,159)

(*) Contract assets and contract liabilities are presented as “Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts” and “Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts”, respectively, on the condensed consolidated balance sheets. The contract liabilities balance at the beginning of the year was fully recognized as product revenues during the three months ended March 31, 2026 as a result of performance obligations having been fully satisfied as of March 31, 2026, except for certain immaterial amounts. Additionally, as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, long-term costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts related to the Dominica project in the amount of $79.6 million and $75.0 million, respectively, are included under “Deposits and other” in the condensed consolidated balance sheets, and not under the contract assets and contract liabilities above, due their long-term nature.

On March 31, 2026, the Company had approximately $203.2 million of remaining performance obligations not yet satisfied or partly satisfied related to our Product segment. The Company expects to recognize approximately 100% of this amount as Product revenues during the next 24 months.

Disaggregated revenues from contracts with customers for the three months ended March 31, 2026, and 2025 are disclosed under Note 8 - Business Segments, to the condensed consolidated financial statements.

Leases in which the Company is a Lessor

The table below presents lease income recognized as a lessor:


	Three Months Ended March 31,
		2026		2025
	(Dollars in thousands)
Lease income relating to lease payments from operating leases		$	140,840	$	143,622

Derivative Instruments

The Company maintains a risk management strategy that may incorporate the use of swap contracts, put and call options, forward exchange contracts, interest rate swaps, and cross-currency swaps to minimize significant fluctuation in cash flows and/or earnings that are caused by oil and natural gas prices, exchange rate or interest rate volatility.

Transferable Production and Investment Tax Credits

The Inflation Reduction Act (“IRA”) that was signed into law in August 2022, introduced a transferability provision for certain tax credits related to the clean production of energy. The recent enactment of the One Big Beautiful Bill (“OBBB” or “OBBBA”) continues to allow the transfer of certain clean energy tax credits. Under the OBBBA, a reporting entity can monetize such credits through sale to a third party. The option for transferability of credits applies to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2022. Several of the Company’s projects, which are not currently part of a tax monetization transaction, generate eligible tax credits, such as ITCs and PTCs, that are eligible to be transferred to a third-party under the provisions of the OBBBA. The Company accounts for ITCs under ASC 740 through the “Income tax (provision) benefit” line in the condensed consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive income. PTCs are accounted similarly to refundable or direct-pay credits outside of the “Income tax (provision) benefit” line with income recognized in the “Income attributable to sale of tax benefits” line in the condensed consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive income. Income recognized related to the expected sale of such transferable PTCs during the three months ended March 31, 2026, was $1.6 million, net of discount, and $7.3 million, net of discount, for the three months ended March 31, 2025. Tax benefits recognized under Income tax (provision) benefit related to transferable ITCs during the three months ended March 31, 2026, was $23.0 million, net of discount, and $13.9 million, net of discount, for the three months ended March 31, 2025.

New Accounting Pronouncements

New Accounting Pronouncements Effective in the Three Months Ended March 31, 2026

Measurement of Credit Losses for Accounts Receivable and Contract Assets

In July 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-05 “Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326)” to address challenges encountered when applying the guidance in Topic 326 to current accounts receivable and current contract assets arising from transactions accounted for under Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. Under the previous accounting guidance, an entity estimates expected credit losses based on relevant information about past events, current economic conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts of future economic conditions that affect the collectability of the reported amounts. The amendments in this ASU introduce a practical expedient that allows all entities to assume that current conditions as of the balance sheet date do not change for the remaining life of the asset when developing reasonable and supportable forecasts as part of estimating expected credit losses. This ASU is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2025, and interim reporting periods within those annual reporting periods. This ASU should be applied on a prospective basis. The adoption of ASU 2025-05 did not have an impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

Induced Conversions of Convertible Debt Instruments

In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-04 “Debt – Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20)” to improve the relevance and consistency in application of induced conversion guidance. The amendments in this ASU clarify the assessment of whether a transaction should be accounted for as an induced conversion or extinguishment of convertible debt when changes are made to conversion features as part of an offer to settle the instrument. This ASU is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2025, and interim reporting periods within those annual reporting periods. The Company applied the amendments of this ASU to the induced conversion transaction of its 2027 convertible Notes as further described under Note 1 above.

New Accounting Pronouncements Effective in Future Periods

Narrow-Scope Improvements

In December 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-11 “Interim Reporting (Topic 270)” to improve the navigability of required interim disclosures, clarify when that guidance is applicable, and provide additional guidance on what disclosures should be provided in interim reporting periods. The amendments provide a comprehensive list of required interim disclosures and add a principle that requires entities to disclose events since the end of the last annual reporting period that have a material impact on the entity. This ASU is not intended to change the fundamental nature of interim reporting or expand or reduce current interim reporting requirements. Rather, the objective of this ASU is to provide clarity regarding current interim reporting requirements already in place. This ASU is effective for interim reporting periods within annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027. Early adoption is permitted. This ASU should be applied either prospectively or retrospectively to all prior periods presented. The Company anticipates that the adoption of this ASU will not have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.

Accounting for Government Grants Received by Business Entities

In December 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-10 “Government Grants (Topic 832)” to establish authoritative guidance on the accounting for government grants received by business entities, including guidance for a grant related to an asset and a grant related to income. The overall principle is that a government grant is recognized in earnings in the same period(s) that the costs for which the grant was intended to compensate are recognized. A grant related to an asset is a government grant, or part of a government grant, that is conditioned on the purchase, construction, or acquisition of an asset. A grant related to income is a government grant, or part of a government grant, other than a grant related to an asset. The amendments in this ASU require that a government grant received by a business entity should not be recognized until it is probable that a business entity will comply with the conditions attached to the grant and that the grant will be received.

A grant related to an asset should be recognized on the balance sheet as a business entity incurs the related costs for which the grant is intended to compensate, either as: a. deferred income (the deferred income approach) or b. an adjustment to the cost basis in determining the carrying amount of the asset (the cost accumulation approach).

A grant related to income and a grant related to an asset for which the deferred income approach is elected should be recognized in earnings on a systematic and rational basis over the periods in which a business entity recognizes as expenses the costs for which the grant is intended to compensate. When a business entity elects the cost accumulation approach for a grant related to an asset, there is no separate subsequent recognition of the government grant proceeds in earnings as the

carrying amount of the asset that reflects the government grant proceeds would be used to determine depreciation or other subsequent accounting for that asset.

This ASU is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2028, and interim reporting periods within those annual reporting periods. Early adoption is permitted. Business entities should apply the amendments in this ASU using one of the following transition approaches:

1.A modified prospective approach to both government grants that are entered into on or after the effective date and government grants that are not complete as of the effective date. Under this approach, prior-period results should not be restated and there is no cumulative-effect adjustment.

2.A modified retrospective approach to both government grants that are entered into on or after the beginning of the earliest period presented and government grants that are not complete as of the beginning of the earliest period presented. Under this approach, all prior period results should be restated for government grants that are not complete as of the beginning of the earliest period presented through a cumulative-effect adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings as of the beginning of the earliest period presented.

3.A retrospective approach to all government grants through a cumulative-effect adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings as of the beginning of the earliest period presented.

The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact of this guidance on its consolidated financial statements, however, it anticipates that the adoption of this ASU will not have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.

Hedge Accounting Improvements

In November 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-09 “Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815)” to clarify certain aspects of the guidance on hedge accounting and to better reflect an entity’s risk management strategies in financial reporting by enabling entities to achieve and maintain hedge accounting for highly effective economic hedges of forecasted transactions. This ASU addresses the following five issues:

1.Similar Risk Assessment for Cash Flow Hedges – This ASU expands the hedged risks permitted to be aggregated in a group of individual forecasted transactions in a cash flow hedge by changing the requirement to designate a group of individual forecasted transactions from having a shared risk exposure to having a similar risk exposure.

2.Hedging Forecasted Interest Payments on Choose-Your-Rate Debt Instruments – This ASU provides a model to facilitate the application of cash flow hedge accounting to forecasted interest payments on variable-rate debt instruments with contractual terms that permit the borrower to change the interest rate index and related payment frequency upon which interest is accrued (commonly referred to as “choose-your-rate” debt instruments).

3.Cash Flow Hedges of Nonfinancial Forecasted Transactions – This ASU expands hedge accounting for forecasted purchases and sales of nonfinancial assets. Subject to meeting specific criteria, entities are permitted to apply hedge accounting for eligible components of forecasted spot-market transactions, forward-market transactions, and subcomponents of explicitly referenced components in an agreement’s pricing formula. The amendments also clarify that entities may designate a variable price component in a contract that is accounted for as a derivative as the hedged risk if all other hedge criteria are satisfied.

4.Net Written Options as Hedging Instruments – This ASU updates hedge accounting guidance to accommodate differences in the loan and swap markets that developed after the cessation of the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR). The amendments eliminate the requirement to apply the net written option test to a compound derivative comprising a swap and a written option designated as the hedging instrument in a cash flow hedge or a fair value hedge of interest rate risk.

5.Foreign-Currency-Denominated Debt Instrument as Hedging Instrument and Hedged Item (Dual Hedge) – This ASU eliminates the recognition and presentation mismatch related to a dual hedge strategy (i.e., a hedge for which a foreign-currency-denominated debt instrument is both designated as the hedging instrument in a net investment hedge and designated as the hedged item in a fair value hedge of interest rate risk). The amendments require that an entity exclude the debt instrument’s fair value hedge basis adjustment from the net investment hedge effectiveness assessment, resulting in an entity immediately recognizing in earnings the gains and losses from the remeasurement of the debt instrument’s fair value hedge basis adjustment at the spot exchange rate.

This ASU is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim reporting periods within those annual reporting periods. Early adoption is permitted. This ASU should be applied prospectively for all hedging relationships. Upon adoption of this ASU, entities are permitted to modify certain critical terms of certain existing hedging relationships without de-designating the hedge. The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact of this guidance on

its consolidated financial statements, however, it anticipates that the adoption of this ASU will not have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.

Derivatives Scope Refinements and Scope Clarification for Share-Based Noncash Consideration from a Customer in a Revenue Contract

In September 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-07 “Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815) and Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606)” to address concerns about (1) the application of derivative accounting to contracts with features based on the operations or activities of one of the parties to the contract and (2) the diversity in accounting for share-based noncash consideration from a customer that is consideration for the transfer of goods or services. The amendments in this ASU expand the scope exception for application of derivative accounting for certain contracts not traded on an exchange to include contracts for which settlement is based on operations or activities specific to one of the parties to the contract. The amendments in this ASU also clarify that an entity should apply the guidance in Topic 606 to a contract with share-based noncash consideration from a customer for the transfer of goods or services. This ASU is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim reporting periods within those annual reporting periods. Early adoption is permitted. This ASU may be applied prospectively or on a modified retrospective basis. The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact of this guidance on its consolidated financial statements; however, it anticipates that the adoption of this ASU will not have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.

Determining the Accounting Acquirer in the Acquisition of a Variable Interest Entity

In May 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-03 “Business Combinations (Topic 805) and Consolidation (Topic 810)” to modify the Topic 805 framework for identifying the accounting acquirer in certain business combinations when the legal acquiree is a variable interest entity (“VIE”). Under current accounting guidance, when a VIE is acquired, the primary beneficiary (i.e., the entity that consolidates the VIE) is the accounting acquirer. The amendments in this ASU revise current guidance to: (1) limit situations in which entities must identify the primary beneficiary as the accounting acquirer in certain business combinations, and (2) require that when a business combination involving a VIE is primarily effected through exchanging equity interests, entities must consider the general factors in Topic 805 to determine which entity is the accounting acquirer. This ASU is effective for annual and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026. This ASU should be applied prospectively to any acquisition transaction that occurs after the initial application date. Early adoption is permitted as of the beginning of an interim or annual reporting period. The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact of this guidance on its consolidated financial statements; however, it anticipates that the adoption of ASU 2025-03 will not have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.

Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses

In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03 “Income Statement – Reporting Comprehensive Income – Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40)” to improve the disclosure about a public business entity’s expenses and address requests from investors for more detailed information about the types of expenses in commonly presented expense captions. The amendments in this ASU require disclosure of the following items in the notes to the financial statements at each interim and annual reporting date:

1The amounts of (a) purchases of inventory, (b) employee compensation, (c) depreciation, (d) intangible asset amortization, and (e) depreciation, depletion, and amortization recognized as part of oil- and gas-producing activities included in each relevant expense caption. A relevant expense caption is an expense caption presented on the face of the income statement within continuing operations that contain any of the expense categories listed in (a) through (e).

2A qualitative description of the amounts remaining in relevant expense captions that are not separately disaggregated quantitatively.

3The total amount of selling expenses recognized in continuing operations, and the entity’s definition of selling expenses.

The amendments of this ASU also require that an entity include certain amounts that are already required to be disclosed under current generally accepted accounting principles in the same disclosure as the other disaggregation requirements. The amendments in this ASU are effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027, and should be applied either (1) prospectively to financial statements issued for reporting periods after the effective date of the ASU or (2) retrospectively to any or all prior periods presented in the financial statements. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the adoption of these amendments on its consolidated financial statements.