EX-10.3.1 27 file019.htm POWER PURCHASE CONTRACT



                                                                  Exhibit 10.3.1


                             POWER PURCHASE CONTRACT
                   BETWEEN SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA EDISON COMPANY
                                       AND
                            REPUBLIC GEOTHERMAL, INC.





                                TABLE OF CONTENTS

SECTION   TITLE                                                             PAGE
-------   -----                                                             ----
     1    PROJECT SUMMARY......................................................1
     2    DEFINITIONS..........................................................2
     3    TERM.................................................................8
     4    GENERATING FACILITY..................................................9
     5    OPERATING OPTIONS...................................................18
     6    INTERCONNECTION FACILITIES..........................................19
     7    METERING............................................................20
     8    POWER PURCHASE PROVISIONS...........................................21
     9    PAYMENT AND BILLING PROVISIONS......................................43
    10    TAXES...............................................................45
    11    TERMINATION.........................................................46
    12    SALE OF GENERATING FACILITY.........................................46
    13    ABANDONMENT OF PROJECT..............................................47
    14    LIABILITY...........................................................48
    15    INSURANCE ..........................................................50
    16    UNCONTROLLABLE FORCES...............................................52
    17    NONDEDICATION OF FACILITIES.........................................54
    18    PRIORITY OF DOCUMENTS...............................................54
    19    NOTICES AND CORRESPONDENCE..........................................55
    20    PREVIOUS COMMUNICATIONS.............................................55
    21    THIRD PARTY BENEFICIARIES...........................................55
    22    NONWAIVER...........................................................56
    23    DISPUTES............................................................56
    24    SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS..............................................58
    25    EFFECT OF SECTION HEADINGS..........................................58
    26    TRANSMISSION........................................................58
    27    GOVERNING LAW.......................................................60
    28    CONFIDENTIALITY.....................................................60
    29    MULTIPLE ORIGINALS..................................................61
          SIGNATURES..........................................................61
          APPENDIX A.........................................................A-1
          APPENDIX B.........................................................B-1
          APPENDIX C.........................................................C-1





1.   PROJECT SUMMARY

     This Contract is entered into between Southern California Edison Company
     ("Edison") and Republic Geothermal, Inc., a California Corporation
     ("Seller"). Seller is willing to construct, own, and operate a Qualifying
     Facility and sell electric power to Edison and Edison is willing to
     purchase electric power delivered by Seller to Edison at the Point of
     Interconnection pursuant to the terms and conditions set forth as follows:

     1.1  All Notices shall be sent to Seller at the following address:

          Republic Geothermal, Inc.
          11823 East Slauson Avenue
          Santa Fe Springs, CA 90670
          Attn:  President

     1.2  Seller's Generating Facility:

          a.   Nameplate Rating: 46,800 kW.

          b.   Location: East Mesa, Imperial County, California

          c.   Type (Check One):

               _____ Cogeneration Facility

               [ x ] Small Power Production Facility

     1.3  Contract Capacity: 24,000 kW

          1.3.1 Estimated as-available capacity: 0.

     1.4  Expected annual production: 168,192,000 kWh.

     1.5  Expected date of Firm Operation: April 1, 1986.

     1.6  Contract Term: 30 years.

     1.7  Operating Options pursuant to Section 5: (Check One)

            [ x ]    Operating Option I. Excess Generator output dedicated to
          Edison. No electric service or standby service required from Edison.



          ____ Operating Option II. Entire Generator output dedicated to Edison
          with separate electric service required from Edison.

     1.8  The Capacity Payment Option selected by Seller pursuant to section 8.1
          shall be: (Check One)

          ____ Option A -- As-available capacity based upon:

               ____ Standard Offer No. 1 Capacity Payment Schedule, or

               ____ Forecast of Annual As-Available Capacity Payment Schedule

          [ x ]Option B -- Firm Capacity

               [ x ]Standard Offer No. 2 Capacity Payment

               Schedule in effect at time of Contract execution

               ____ Standard Offer No. 2 Capacity Payment

               Schedule in effect at time of Firm Operation

               a.   The Contract Capacity Price: $158 kW-yr. (Firm Capacity)

     1.9  The Energy Payment Option selected by Seller pursuant to Section
          8.2 shall be: (Check One)

          [ x ] Option 1 -- Forecast of Annual Marginal Cost of Energy in
          effect, at date of execution of this Contract. (Appendix B)

          _____ Option 2 -- Levelized Forecast of Marginal Cost of Energy
          in effect at date of execution of this Contract. (Appendix C)

          For the energy payment refund pursuant to Section 8.5 under
          Option 2, Edison's Incremental Cost of Capital is 15%.

     Seller may change once between Options 1 and 2, provided Seller
     delivers written notice of such change at least 90 days prior to the
     date of Firm Operation.

     For Option 1 or 2, Seller elects to receive the following percentages
     in 20% increments, the total of which shall equal 100%:

     100 percent of Forecast of Annual Marginal Cost of Energy, and

     0 percent of Edison's published avoided cost of energy as updated
     periodically and accepted by the Commission.


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                          GENERAL TERMS AND CONDITIONS

2.   DEFINITIONS

     When used with initial capitalizations, whether in the singular or in the
     plural, the following terms shall have the following meanings:

     2.1 Adjusted Capacity Price: The $/kW-yr capacity purchase price based on
     the Capacity Payment Schedule in effect at the time of Contract execution
     for the time period beginning on the date of Firm Operation for the first
     generating unit and ending on the date of termination or reduction of
     Contract Capacity under Capacity Payment Option B.

     2.2 Appendix A: Capacity Payment Schedule -- Forecast of Annual
     As-Available Capacity

     2.3 Appendix B: Energy Payment Schedule -- Forecast of Annual Marginal Cost
     of Energy

     2.4 Appendix C: Energy Payment Schedule -- Levelized Forecast of Marginal
     Cost of Energy

     2.5 Capacity Payment Schedule(s): Published capacity payment schedule(s) as
     authorized by the Commission and in effect at the tine of execution of this
     Contract for as-available or firm capacity.

     2.6. Commission: The Public Utilities Commission of the State of
     California.

     2.7 Contract: This document and Appendices, as amended from time to time.

     2.8 Contract Capacity: The electric power producing capability of the
     Generating Facility which is committed to Edison.

     2.9 Contract Capacity Price: The capacity purchase price from the Capacity
     Payment Schedule approved by the Commission and in effect on the date of
     execution of this Contract for Capacity Payment Option B.

     2.10 Contract Term: Period in years commencing with date of Firm Operation
     during which Edison shall purchase electric power from Seller.

     2.11 Current Capacity Price: The $/kW-yr capacity price provided in the
     Capacity Payment Schedule determined by the year of termination or
     reduction of Contract


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     Capacity and the number of years from such termination or reduction to the
     expiration of the Contract Term for Capacity Payment Option B.

     2.12 Edison: The Southern Ca1iforna Edison Company.

     2.13 Edison Electric System Integrity: The state of operation of Edison's
     electric system in a manner which is deemed to minimize the risk of injury
     to persons and/or property and enables Edison to provide adequate and
     reliable electric service to its customers.

     2.14 Emergency: A condition or situation which in Edison's sole judgment
     affects Edison Electric System Integrity.

     2.15 Energy: Kilowatthours generated by the Generating Facility which are
     purchased by Edison at the Point of Interconnection.

     2.16 Firm Operation: The date agreed on by the Parties on which each
     generating unit of the Generating Facility is determined to be a reliable
     source of generation and on which such unit can be reasonably expected to
     operate continuously at its Contract Capacity.

     2.17  First Period:  The period of the Contract Term specified in
     Section 3.1.

     2.18 Forced Outage: Any outage other than a scheduled outage of the
     Generating Facility that fully or partially curtails its electrical output.

     2.19 Generating Facility: All of Seller's generators, together with all
     protective and other associated equipment and improvements, necessary to
     produce electrical power at Seller's Facility excluding associated land,
     land rights, and interests in land.

     2.20 Generator: The generator(s) and associated prime mover(s), which are a
     part of the Generating Facility.

     2.21 Interconnection Facilities: The electrical interconnection facilities
     furnished, at no cost to Edison, by Seller, or by the Interconnecting
     Utility on the Seller's behalf, which are appurtenant to, and/or incidental
     to, the Project. The Interconnection Facilities shall include, but are not
     limited to, transmission lines and/or distribution lines between the
     Project and transmission lines and/or distribution lines of the
     Interconnecting Utility, relays, power-circuit breakers, metering devices,
     telemetering devices, and other control and protective devices specified by
     the Interconnecting Utility as necessary for operation of the Project in
     parallel with the Interconnecting Utility's electric system.

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     2.22 Interconnecting Utility: Any utility which takes delivery of
     electrical energy generated by the Generating Facility and which transmits
     such electrical energy to the Point of Interconnection.

     2.23 Operate: To provide the engineering, purchasing, repair, supervision,
     training, inspection, testing, protection, operation, use, management,
     replacement, retirement, reconstruction, and maintenance of and for the
     Generating Facility in accordance with applicable California utility
     standards and good engineering practices.

     2.24 Operating Representatives: Individual(s) appointed by each Party for
     the purpose of securing effective cooperation and interchange of
     information between the Parties in connection with administration and
     technical matters related to this Contract.

     2.25 Parties: Edison and Seller.

     2.26 Party: Edison or Seller.

     2.27 Peak Months: Those months which the Edison annual system peak demand
     could occur. Currently, but subject to change with notice, the peak months
     for the Edison system are June, July, August, and September.

     2.28 Point of Interconnection: The point where the electrical energy
     generated by the Seller at the Project is delivered to the Edison electric
     system.

     2.29 Project: The Generating Facility and Interconnection Facilities
     required to permit the Generator to deliver electric energy and make
     capacity available to Interconnecting Utility.

     2.30 Qualifying Facility: Cogeneration or Small Power Production Facility
     which meets the criteria as defined in Title 18, Code of Federal
     Regulations, Section 292.201 through 292.207.

     2.31 Renewable Resources: Wind parks, small hydroelectric, solar, and
     geothermal resources which produce electric power.

     2.32 Second Period: The period of the Contract Term specified in Section
     3.2.

     2.33 Seller: The Party identified in Section 1.0.

     2.34 Seller's Facility: The premises and equipment of Seller located as
     specified in Section 1.2.

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     2.35 Small Power Production Facility: The facilities and equipment which
     use biomass, waste, or Renewable Resources, including wind, solar,
     geothermal, and water, to produce electrical energy as defined in Title 18,
     Code of Federal Regulations, Section 292.201 through 292.207.

     2.36 Summer Period: Defined in Edison's Tariff Schedule No. TOU-8 as now in
     effect or as may hereafter be authorized by the Commission.

     2.37 Tariff Schedule No. TOU-8: Edison's time-of-use energy tariff for
     electric service exceeding 500 kW, as now in effect or as may hereafter be
     authorized by the Commission.

     2.38 Uncontrollable Forces: Any occurrence beyond the control of a Party
     which causes that Party to be unable to perform its obligations hereunder
     and which a Party has been unable to overcome by the exercise of due
     diligence, including but not limited to flood, drought, earthquake, storm,
     fire, pestilence, lightning and other natural catastrophes, epidemic, war,
     riot, civil disturbance or disobedience, strike, labor dispute, action or
     inaction of government or other proper authority, which may conflict with
     the terms of this Contract, or failure, threat of failure or sabotage of
     facilities which have been maintained in accordance with good engineering
     and operating practices in California. The failure of the Interconnecting
     Utility to deliver electrical energy to the Point of Interconnection shall
     be an Uncontrollable Force only if such failure is beyond the control of
     the Interconnecting Utility.

     2.39 Winter Period: Defined in Edison's Tariff Schedule No. TOC-8 as now in
     effect or as may hereafter be authorized by the Commission.

3.   TERM

     This Contract shall be effective upon execution by the Parties and shall
     remain effective until either Party gives 90 days prior written notice of
     termination to the other Party, except that such notice of termination
     shall not be effective to terminate this Contract prior to expiration of
     the Contract Term specified in Section 1.6.

     3.1  The First Period of the Contract Term shall commence upon date of Firm
          Operation but not later than 5 years from the date of execution of
          this contract.

          a.   If the Contract Term specified in Section 1.6 is 15 years, the
               first Period of the Contract Term shall be for 5 years.

           b. If the Contract Term specified in Section 1.6 is 20, 25, or 30
              years, the First Period of the Contract Term shall be for 10
              years.

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     3.2  The Second Period of the Contract Term shall commence upon expiration
          of the First Period and shall continue for the remainder of the
          Contract Term.

4.   GENERATING FACILITY

     4.1  Ownership

     The Generating Facility shall be owned by Seller.

     4.2  Design

          4.2.1 Seller, at no cost to Edison, shall:

               a.   Design the Generating Facility.

               b.   Acquire all permits and other approvals necessary for the
                    construction, operation, and maintenance of the Generating
                    Facility.

               c.   Complete all environmental impact studies necessary for the
                    construction, operation, and maintenance of the Generating
                    Facility.

          4.2.2 Edison shall have the right to review the design of the
          Generating Facility's electrical system and the Seller's
          Interconnection Facilities. Edison shall have the right to request
          modifications to the design of the Generating Facility's electrical
          system and the Seller's Interconnection Facilities. Such modifications
          shall be required if necessary to maintain Edison Electric System
          Integrity. If Seller does not agree to such modifications, resolution
          of the difference between the Parties shall be made pursuant to
          Section 23.

     4.3  Construction

          Edison shall have the right to review, consult with, and make
          recommendations regarding Seller's construction schedule and to
          monitor the construction and start-up of the Project. Seller shall
          notify Edison, as far in advance of Firm Operation as reasonably
          possible, of changes in Seller's Construction Schedule which may
          affect the date of Firm Operation.

     4.4  Operation

          4.4.1. Edison shall have the right to monitor operation of the Project
                 and may require changes in Seller's method of operation if such
                 changes are necessary, in Edison's sole judgment, to maintain
                 Edison Electric System Integrity.

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          4.4.2  Seller shall notify, in writing, Edison's Operating
                 Representative at least 14 days prior to the initial delivery
                 of electrical energy from the Project to the Point of
                 Interconnection.

          4.4.3  Edison shall have the right to require Seller to curtail or
                 reduce the delivery of electrical energy from the Project to
                 the Edison electric system whenever Edison determines, in its
                 sole judgment, that such curtailment or reduction is necessary
                 to facilitate maintenance of Edison's facilities, or to
                 maintain Edison Electric System Integrity. If Edison requires
                 Seller to curtail or reduce the delivery of electrical energy
                 from the Project to the Edison electric system pursuant to this
                 Section 4.4.3, Seller shall have the right to continue to serve
                 its total electrical requirements. Each Party shall endeavor to
                 correct, within a reasonable period, the condition on its
                 system which necessitates the curtailment or the reduction of
                 delivery of electrical energy from the Project. The duration of
                 the curtailment or the reduction shall be limited to the period
                 of time such a condition exists.

          4.4.4  Each Party shall keep the other Party's Operating
                 Representative informed as to the operating schedule of their
                 respective facilities affecting each other's operation
                 hereunder, including any reduction in Contract Capacity
                 availability. In addition, Seller shall provide Edison with
                 reasonable advance notice regarding its scheduled outages
                 including any reduction in Contract Capacity availability.
                 Reasonable advance notice is as follows:

                    SCHEDULED OUTAGE                        ADVANTAGE NOTICE
                    EXPECTED DURATION                           TO EDISON
                    -----------------                       ----------------

                    Less than one day                           24 Hours

                    One day or more                              1 Week
                    (except major overhauls)

                    Major overhaul                               6 Months

          4.4.5  Notification by each Party's Operating Representative of outage
                 date and duration should be directed to the other Party's
                 Operating Representative by telephone.

          4.4.6  Seller shall not schedule major overhauls during Peak Months.

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          4.4.7  Seller shall maintain an operating log at Seller's Facility
                 with records of: real and reactive power production; changes in
                 operating status, outages, Protective Apparatus operations; and
                 any unusual conditions found during inspections. Changes in
                 setting shall also be logged for Generators which are
                 "block-loaded" to a specific kW capacity. In addition, Seller
                 shall maintain records applicable to the Generating Facility,
                 including the electrical characteristics of the Generator and
                 settings, adjustments of the Generator control equipment, and
                 well-field information. Information maintained pursuant to this
                 Section 4.4.7 shall, be provided to Edison, within 30 days of
                 Edison's request.

          4.4.8  At Edison's request, Seller shall make all reasonable effort to
                 deliver power at an average rate of delivery at least equal to
                 the Contract Capacity during periods of Emergency. In the event
                 that the Seller has previously scheduled an outage coincident
                 with an Emergency, Seller shall make all reasonable efforts to
                 reschedule the outage. The notification periods listed in
                 Section 4.4.4 shall be waived by Edison if Seller reschedules
                 the outage.

          4.4.9  Seller shall demonstrate the ability to provide Edison the
                 specified Contract Capacity within 30 days of the date of Firm
                 Operation. Thereafter, at least once per year at Edison's
                 request, Seller shall demonstrate the ability to provide
                 Contract Capacity for a reasonable period of time as required
                 by Edison. Seller's demonstration of Contract Capacity shall be
                 at Seller's expense and conducted at a time and pursuant to
                 procedures mutually agreed upon by the Parties. If Seller fails
                 to demonstrate the ability to provide the Contract Capacity,
                 the Contract Capacity shall be reduced by agreement of the
                 Parties pursuant to Section 8.1.2.5.

          4.4.10 Seller warrants that, at the date of first electrical energy
                 deliveries from the Project and during the term of this
                 Contract, the Generating Facility shall meet the requirements
                 established as of the effective date of this Contract by the
                 Federal Energy Regulatory Commission's rules (Title 18, Code of
                 Federal Regulations, Section 292.201 through 292.207)
                 implementing the Public Utility Regulatory Policies Act of 1978
                 (16 U.S.C.A. 79696 et seq.).

          4.4.11 The Seller warrants that the Generating Facility shall, at all
                 times, conform to all applicable laws and regulations. Seller
                 shall obtain and maintain any governmental authorizations and
                 permits for the continued operation of the Generating Facility.
                 If, at any time, Seller does not hold


                                       9


                 such authorizations and permits, Seller agrees to reimburse
                 Edison for any loss which Edison incurs as a result of the
                 Seller's failure to maintain governmental authorization and
                 permits.

          4.4.12 In the event electrical energy from the Project is curtailed or
                 reduced pursuant to Sections 4.4.3, 16 or 8.4, the Seller, in
                 its sole discretion, may elect to (i) sell said electrical
                 energy to a third party or (ii) deliver said electrical energy
                 to a third party for future delivery to Edison at times and at
                 amounts agreeable to Edison. The Seller shall be responsible
                 for making all such arrangements. The provisions in this
                 Section 4.4.12 shall only apply for the duration of the
                 curtailment or reduction.

          4.4.13 Seller shall maintain operating communications with the Edison
                 switching center designated by the Edison Operating
                 Representative. The operating communications shall include, but
                 not be limited to, system paralleling or separation, scheduled
                 and unscheduled shutdowns, equipment clearances, levels of
                 operating voltage, reactive power generation, and daily
                 capacity and generation reports.

     4.5  Maintenance

          4.5.1  Seller shall maintain the Generating Facility in accordance
                 with applicable California utility industry standards and good
                 engineering and operating practices. Edison shall have the
                 right to monitor such maintenance of the Generating Facility.
                 Seller shall maintain and deliver a maintenance record of the
                 Generating Facility to Edison's Operating Representatives upon
                 request.

          4.5.2  Seller shall make a reasonable effort to schedule routine
                 maintenance during Off-Peak Months. Outages for scheduled
                 maintenance shall not exceed a total of 30 peak hours for the
                 Peak Months.

          4.5.3  The allowance for scheduled maintenance is as follows:

                 a. Outage periods for scheduled maintenance shall not exceed
                 840 hours (35 days) in any l2-month period. This allowance may
                 be used in increments of an hour or longer on a consecutive or
                 nonconsecutive basis.

                 b. Seller may accumulate unused maintenance hours on a
                 year-to-year basis up to a maximum of 1,080 hours (45 days).
                 This accrued time must be used consecutively and only for major
                 overhauls.

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     4.6 Any review by Edison of the design, construction, operation, or
     maintenance of the Project is solely for the information of Edison. By
     making such review, Edison makes no representation as to the economic and
     technical feasibility, operational capability, or reliability of the
     Project. Seller shall in no way represent to any third party that any such
     review by Edison of the Project, including, but not limited to, any review
     of the design, construction, operation, or maintenance of the Project by
     Edison, is a representation by Edison as to the economic and technical
     feasibility, operational capability, or reliability of said facilities.
     Seller is solely responsible for economic and technical feasibility,
     operational capability, and reliability thereof.

     4.7 Edison shall have access to the Seller's geothermal field and
     power-generating facilities for the purpose of gathering technical
     information and records. The technical information and records shall
     include, but not be limited to, drilling data, well-testing data,
     well-production data and design, power plant performance data and design,
     environmental data, brine handling design, and operation and maintenance
     data. Edison agrees not to interfere with Seller's rules and operating
     regulations.

5.   OPERATING OPTIONS

     5.1 Seller shall elect in Section 1.7 to Operate its Generating Facility
     pursuant to one of the following options:

          a. Operating Option I: Seller dedicates the excess Generator output to
          Edison with no electrical service or standby service required from
          Edison.

          b. Operating Option II: Seller dedicates the entire Generator output
          to Edison with electrical service required from Edison.

     5.2 After expiration of the First Period of the Contract Term, Seller may
     change the Operating Option, but not more than once per year upon at least
     90 days prior written notice to Edison. A reduction in Contract Capacity as
     a result of a change in operating options shall be subject to Section
     8.1.2.5. Edison shall not be required to remove or reserve capacity of
     Interconnection Facilities made idle by a change in operating options.
     Edison may dedicate any such idle Interconnection Facilities at any time to
     serve other customers or to interconnect with other electric power sources.
     Edison shall process requests for changes of operating option in the
     chronological order received.

6.   INTERCONNECTION FACILITIES

     6.1 Seller shall design, engineer, procure, construct, and test the
     Interconnection Facilities in accordance with applicable California utility
     standards and good


                                       11


     engineering practices and the rules and regulations of the Interconnecting
     Utility or shall contract with the Interconnecting Utility or an
     independent contractor acceptable to Edison to furnish such design,
     engineering, procurement, construction and testing.

     6.2 The design, installation, operation, maintenance, and modifications of
     the Interconnection Facilities shall be at Seller's expense.

     6.3 Seller, at no cost to Edison, shall acquire all permits and approvals
     and complete all environmental impact studies necessary for the design,
     installation, operation, and maintenance of the Interconnection Facilities.

7.   METERING

     7.1. All meters and equipment used for the measurement of electrical power
     for determining Edison's payments to Seller pursuant to this Contract shall
     be provided, owned, and maintained by Edison and/or the Interconnecting
     Utility at Seller's expense.

     7.2 If Seller's Generating Facility is rated at a Capacity of 500 kW or
     greater, then Edison, at its option, may install at Seller's expense,
     generation metering and/or telemetering equipment.

     7.3 Edison's or the Interconnecting Utility's meters shall be sealed and
     the seals shall be broken only when the meters are to be inspected, tested,
     or adjusted by Edison or Interconnecting Utility. Seller shall be given
     reasonable notice of testing and have the right to have its Operating
     Representative present on such occasions.

     7.4 Edison's or Interconnecting Utility's meters installed pursuant to this
     Contract shall be tested by Edison or Interconnecting Utility, at Edison's
     or Interconnecting Utility's expense, at least once each year and at any
     reasonable time upon request by either Party, at the requesting Party's
     expense. If Seller makes such request, Seller shall reimburse said expense
     to Edison or Interconnecting Utility within thirty days after presentation
     of a bill therefor.

     7.5 Metering equipment found to be inaccurate shall be repaired, adjusted,
     or replaced by Edison or Interconnecting Utility such that the metering
     accuracy of said equipment shall be within plus or minus two percent. If
     metering equipment inaccuracy exceeds plus or sinus two percent, the
     correct amount of Energy and capacity delivered during the period of said
     inaccuracy shall be estimated by Edison and agreed upon by the Parties.

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8.   POWER PURCHASE PROVISIONS

     Prior to the date of Firm Operation, Seller shall be paid for Energy only
     pursuant to Edison's published avoided cost of energy based on Edison's
     full avoided operating cost as periodically updated and accepted by the
     Commission. If at any time electrical energy can be delivered to Edison and
     Seller is contesting the claimed jurisdiction of any entity which has not
     issued a license or other approval for the Project, Seller, in its sole
     discretion and risk, may deliver electrical energy to Edison and for any
     electrical energy purchased by Edison Seller shall receive payment from
     Edison for (i) Energy pursuant to this Section, and (ii) as-available
     capacity based on a capacity price from the Standard Offer No. 1 Capacity
     Payment Schedule as approved by the Commission. Unless and until all
     required licenses and approvals have been obtained, Seller may discontinue
     deliveries at any time.

8.1  Capacity Payments

     Seller shall sell to Edison and Edison shall purchase from Seller capacity
     pursuant to the Capacity Payment Option selected by Seller in Section 1.8.
     The Capacity Payment Schedules will be based on Edison's full avoided
     operating costs as approved by the Commission throughout the life of this
     Contract.

          8.1.1 Capacity Payment Option A -- As-Available Capacity.

          If Seller selects Capacity Payment Option A, Seller shall be paid a
          Monthly Capacity Payment calculated pursuant to the following formula:

Monthly Capacity Payment = (A x D)+(B x D)+(C x D)

          Where A = kWh purchased by Edison during on-peak periods defined
                    in Edison's Tariff Schedule No. TOU-8.

                B = kWh purchased by Edison during mid-peak periods defined in
                    Edison's Tariff Schedule No. TOU-8.

                C = kWh purchased by Edison during off-peak periods defined in
                    Edison's Tariff Schedule No. TOU-8

                D = The appropriate time differentiated capacity price from
                    either the Standard Offer No. 1 Capacity Payment Schedule or
                    Forecast of Annual As-Available Capacity Payment Schedule as
                    specified by Seller in Section 1.8.

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               8.1.1.1 If Seller specifies the Standard Offer No. 1 Capacity
               Payment Schedule in Section 1.8, then the formula set forth in
               Section 8.1.1 shall be computed with D equal to the appropriate
               time differentiated capacity price from the Standard Offer No. 1
               Capacity Payment Schedule for the Contract Term.

               8.1.1.2 If Seller specifies the Forecast of Annual As-Available
               Capacity Payment Schedule in Section 1.8, the formula set forth
               in section 8.1.1 shall be computed as follows:

                    a. During the First Period of the Contract Term, D shall
                    equal the appropriate time differentiated capacity price
                    from the Forecast of Annual As-Available Capacity Payment
                    Schedule.

                    b. During the Second Period of the Contract Term, the
                    formula shall be computed with D equal to the appropriate
                    time differentiated capacity price from Standard Offer No. 1
                    Capacity Payment Schedule, but not less than the greater of
                    (i) the appropriate time differentiated capacity price from
                    the forecast of Annual As-Available Capacity Payment
                    Schedule for the last year of the First Period, or (ii) the
                    appropriate time differentiated capacity price from the
                    Standard Offer No. 1. Capacity Payment Schedule for the
                    first year of the Second Period.

              8.1.2 Capacity Payment Option B--Firm Capacity Purchase

                    If Seller selects Capacity Payment Option B, Seller shall
                    provide to Edison for the Contract Term the Contract
                    Capacity specified in Section 1.3, or as adjusted pursuant
                    to Section 8.1.2.6, and Seller shall be paid as follows:

                        8.1.2.1 If Seller meets the performance requirements set
                        forth in Section 8.1.2.2, Seller shall be paid a Monthly
                        Capacity Payment, beginning from the date of Firm
                        Operation equal to the sum of the on-peak, mid-peak, and
                        off-peak Capacity Period Payments. Each capacity period
                        payment is calculated pursuant to the following formula:

Monthly Capacity Period = A x B x C x D

Payment

                Where A =  Contract Capacity Price specified in Section 1.8
                           based on the Standard Offer No. 2 Capacity Payment
                           Schedule as approved by


                                       14



                           the Commission and in effect on the date of the
                           execution of this Agreement.

                      B =  Conversion factors to convert annual capacity prices
                           to monthly payments by time of delivery as specified
                           in Standard Offer No. 2 Capacity Payment Schedule and
                           subject to periodic modifications as approved by the
                           Commission.

                      C =  Contract Capacity specified in Section 1.3.

                      D =  Period Performance Factor, not to exceed 1.0,
                           calculated as follows:

          Period Performance Factor = [Period kWh Purchased by Edison (Limited
          by the Level of Contract Capacity)]

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

          [0.8 x Contract Capacity x (Period Hours minus Maintenance Hours
          Allowed in Section 4.5.)]

               8.1.2.2 Performance Requirements

                       To receive the Monthly Capacity Payment in Section
                       8.1.2.1, Seller shall provide the Contract Capacity in
                       each Peak Month for all on-peak hours as such peak hours
                       are defined in Edison's Tariff Schedule No. TOU-8 on file
                       with the Commission, except that Seller is entitled to a
                       20% allowance for Forced Outages for each Peak Month.
                       Seller shall not be subject to such performance
                       requirements for the remaining hours of the year.

                       a. If Seller fails to meet the requirements specified in
                          Section 8.1.2.2, Seller, in Edison's sole discretion,
                          may be placed on probation for a period not to exceed
                          15 months. If Seller fails to meet the requirements
                          specified in Section 8.1.2.2 during the probationary
                          period, Edison may derate the Contract Capacity to the
                          greater of the capacity actually delivered during the
                          probationary period, or the capacity at which Seller
                          can reasonably meet such requirements. A reduction in
                          Contract Capacity as a result of this Section 8.1.2.2
                          shall be subject to Section 8.1.2.5.

                                       15


                       b. If Seller fails to meet the requirements set forth in
                          this Section 8.1.2.2 due to a forced outage on the
                          Edison system, or a request to reduce or curtail
                          delivery under Section 8.4, Edison shall continue
                          Monthly Capacity Payments pursuant to Capacity Payment
                          Option B. The Contract Capacity curtailed shall be
                          treated the same as scheduled maintenance outages in
                          the calculation of the Monthly Capacity Payment.

               8.1.2.3 If Seller is unable to provide Contract Capacity due to
                       Uncontrollable Forces, Edison shall continue Monthly
                       Capacity Payments pursuant to Capacity Payment Option B
                       for 90 days from the occurrence of the Uncontrollable
                       Force. Monthly Capacity Payments payable during a period
                       of interruption or reduction by reason of an
                       Uncontrollable Force shall be treated the same as
                       scheduled maintenance outages.

               8.1.2.4 Capacity Bonus Payment

                       For Capacity Payment Option B, Seller may receive a
                       Capacity Bonus Payment as follows:

                       a.  Bonus During Peak Months

                           For a Peak Month, Seller shall receive a Capacity
                           Bonus Payment if (i) the requirements set forth in
                           Section 8.1.2.2 have been met, and (ii) the on-peak
                           capacity factor exceeds 85%.

                       b.  Bonus During Non-Peak Months

                           For a non-peak month, Seller shall receive a Capacity
                           Bonus Payment if (i) the requirements set forth in
                           Section 8.1.2.2 have been met, (ii) the on-peak
                           capacity factor for each Peak Month during the year
                           was at least 85%, and (iii) the on-peak capacity
                           factor for the non-peak month exceeds 85%.

                       c.  For any eligible month, the Capacity Bonus Payment
                           shall be calculated as follows:

Capacity Bonus Payment = A x B x C x D

               Where A = (1.2 x On-Peak Capacity Factor)-1.02

Where the On-Peak Capacity Factor, not to exceed 1.0, is calculated as follows:

                                       16


                           (Period kWh Purchased by Edison (Limited by the Level
                           of Contract Capacity))

On-Peak Capacity Factor = [(Contract Capacity) x (Period Hours minus Maintenance
                          Hours Allowed in Section 4.5)]

                            B = Contract Capacity Price specified in Section 1.8
                                for Capacity Payment Option B

                            C = 1/12

                            D = Contract Capacity specified in Section 1.3

                              d. When Seller is entitled to receive a Capacity
                                 Bonus Payment, the Monthly Capacity Payment
                                 shall be the sum of the Monthly Capacity
                                 Payment pursuant to Section 8.1.2.1 and the
                                 Monthly Capacity Bonus Payment pursuant to this
                                 Section 8.1.2.4.

                  8.1.2.5  Capacity Reduction

                           a. Seller may reduce the Contract Capacity specified
                              in Section 1.3, provided that Seller gives Edison
                              prior written notice for a period determined by
                              the amount of Contract Capacity reduced as
                              follows:

Amount of Contract                                          Length of
 Capacity Reduced                                       Notice Required
 ----------------                                       ---------------

23,000 kW or under                                          12 months
25,001- 50,000 kW                                           36 months
50,001 - 100,000 kW                                         48 months
over 100,000 kW                                             60 months

                           b. Subject to Section 9.3, Seller shall refund to
                              Edison with interest at the current published
                              Federal Reserve Board three months prime
                              commercial paper rate, an amount equal to the
                              difference between (i) the accumulated Monthly
                              Capacity Payments paid by Edison pursuant to
                              Capacity Payment Option B up to the time the
                              reduction notice is received by Edison, and (ii)
                              the total capacity payments which Edison would
                              have paid if based on the Adjusted Capacity Price.

                                       17


                           c. From the date the reduction notice is received to
                              the date of actual capacity reduction, Edison
                              shall make capacity payments based on the Adjusted
                              Capacity Price for the amount of Contract Capacity
                              being reduced.

                           d. Seller may reduce Contract Capacity without the
                              notice prescribed in Section 8.1.2.5(a), provided
                              that Seller shall refund to Edison the amount
                              specified in Section 8.1.2.5(b) and an amount
                              equal to: (i) the amount of Contract Capacity
                              being reduced, times (ii) the difference between
                              the Current Capacity Price and the Contract
                              Capacity Price, times (iii) the number of years
                              and fractions thereof (not less than one year) by
                              which the Seller has been deficient in giving the
                              prescribed notice. If the Current Capacity Price
                              is less than the Contract Capacity Price, only
                              payment under Section 8.1.2.5(b) shall, be due to
                              Edison.

                  8.1.2.6  Adjustment to Contract Capacity

                           The Parties may agree in writing at any time to
                           adjust the Contract Capacity. Seller may reduce the
                           Contract Capacity pursuant to section 8.1.2.5. Seller
                           may increase the Contract Capacity with Edison's
                           approval and thereafter receive payment for the
                           increased capacity in accordance with the Contract
                           Capacity Price for the Capacity Payment Option
                           selected by Seller for the remaining Contract Term.

                  8.1.2.7  Excess Capacity

                           For Capacity Payment Option B, Seller shall be paid
                           for capacity in excess of Contract Capacity based on
                           the as-available capacity price in Standard Offer No.
                           1 Capacity Payment Schedule, as updated and approved
                           by the Commission.

     8.2   Energy Payments -- First Period

           During the First Period of the Contract Term, Seller shall be paid a
           Monthly Energy Payment for the electrical energy delivered by the
           Seller and purchased by Edison at the Point of Interconnection
           pursuant to the Energy Payment Option selected by the Seller in
           Section 1.9, as follows.

           8.2.1  Energy Payment Option 1 -- Forecast of Annual Marginal Cost of
                  Energy. If Seller selects Energy Payment Option 1, then during
                  the First Period of

                                       18


                  the Contract Term, Seller shall be paid a Monthly Energy
                  Payment for electrical energy delivered by Seller and
                  purchased by Edison at the Point of Interconnection during
                  each month in the First Period of the Contract Term pursuant
                  to the following formula:

Monthly Energy Payment = [(A x D) + (B x D) + (C x D)] x E

                  Where A = kWh purchased by Edison during on-peak periods
                            defined in Edison's Tariff Schedule No. TOU-8.

                        B = kWh purchased by Edison during mid-peak periods
                            defined in Edison's Tariff Schedule No. TOU-8.

                        C = kWh purchased by Edison during off-peak periods
                            defined in Edison's Tariff Schedule No. TOU-8.

                        D = The sum of: (i) the appropriate time
                            differentiated energy price from the Forecast of
                            Annual Marginal Cost of Energy, multiplied by the
                            decimal equivalent of the percentage of the forecast
                            specified in Section 1.9, and (ii) the appropriate
                            time differentiated energy price from Edison's
                            published avoided cost of energy multiplied by the
                            decimal equivalent of the percentage of the
                            published energy price specified in Section 1.9.

                        E = Energy Loss Adjustment Factor For Remote Generating
                            Sites*

*The Energy Loss Adjustment Factor For Remote Generating Sites shall be 1.0,
subject to adjustment by Commission orders and rulings.

           8.2.2  Energy Payment Option 2 -- Levelized Forecast of Marginal Cost
                  of Energy. If Seller selects Energy Payment Option 2, then
                  during the First Period of the Contract Term, Seller shall be
                  paid a Monthly Energy Payment for electrical energy delivered
                  by Seller and purchased by Edison each month during the First
                  Period of the Contract Term pursuant to the following formula:

Monthly Energy Payment = [(A x D) + (B x D) + (C x D)] x E

                  Where A = kWh purchased by Edison during on-peak periods
                            defined in Edison's tariff Schedule No. TOU-8.

                                       19


                        B = kWh purchased by Edison during mid-peak periods
                            defined in Edison's tariff Schedule No. TOU-8.

                        C = kWh purchased by Edison during off-peak periods
                            defined in Edison's Tariff Schedule No. TOU-8.

                        D = The sum of: (i) the appropriate time differentiated
                            energy price from the Levelized Forecast of Marginal
                            Cost of Energy, for the First Period of the Contract
                            Term multiplied by the decimal equivalent of the
                            percentage of the levelized forecast specified in
                            Section 1.9, and (ii) the appropriate time
                            differentiated energy price from Edison's published
                            avoided cost of energy multiplied by the decimal
                            equivalent of the percentage of the published energy
                            price specified in Section 1.9.

                        E = Energy Loss Adjustment Factor For Remote Generating
                            Sites*

*The Energy Loss Adjustment Factor For Remote Generating Sites shall be 1.0,
subject to adjustment by Commission orders or rulings.

                  8.2.2.1  Performance Recruitment for Energy Payment Option 2

                           During the First Period when the annual forecast
                           referred to in Section 8.2.1 is greater than the
                           levelized forecast referred to in Section 8.2.2,
                           Seller shall deliver to Edison at least 70 percent of
                           the average annual kWh delivered to Edison during
                           those previous periods when the levelized forecast
                           referred to in Section 8.2.2 is greater than the
                           annual forecast referred to in section 8.2.1. If
                           Seller does not meet the performance requirements of
                           this Section 8.2.2.1, Seller shall be subject to
                           Section 8.5.

     8.3   Energy Payments -- Second Period

           During the Second Period of the Contract Term, Seller shall be paid a
           Monthly Energy Payment for electrical energy delivered by Seller and
           purchased by Edison at the Point of Interconnection at a rate equal
           to 100% of Edison's published avoided cost of energy based on
           Edison's full avoided operating cost as updated periodically and
           accepted by the Commission, pursuant to the following formula:

                                       20


Monthly Energy Payment = kWh purchased by Edison for each on-peak, mid-peak, and
                         off-peak time period defined in Edison's Tariff
                         Schedule No. TOU-8

                         x  Edison's published avoided cost of energy by time of
                            delivery for each time period

                         x  Energy Loss Adjustment Factor for Remote Generating
                            Sites*

*The Energy Loss Adjustment Factor For Remote Generating Sites shall be 1.0,
subject to adjustment by Commission orders or ruling.

     8.4   Edison shall not be obligated to accept or pay for electrical energy
           generated by the Generating Facility, and may request Seller whose
           Generating Facility is one (1) MW or greater to discontinue or reduce
           delivery of electric energy, for not more than 300 hours annually
           during off-peak hours when (i) purchases would result in costs
           greater than those which Edison would incur if it did not purchase
           electrical energy from Seller but instead utilized an equivalent
           amount of electrical energy generated from another Edison source, or
           (ii) the Edison Electric System demand would require that Edison
           hydro-energy be spilled to reduce generation.

     8.5   Energy Payment Refund

           If Seller elects Energy Payment Option 2, Seller shall be subject to
           the following:

           8.5.1  If Seller fails to perform the Contract obligations for any
                  reason during the first Period of the Contract Term, or fails
                  to meet the performance requirements set forth in Section
                  8.2.2.1, and at the time of such failure to perform, the net
                  present value of the cumulative Energy payments received by
                  Seller pursuant to Energy Payment Option 2 exceeds the net
                  present value of what Seller would have been paid pursuant to
                  Energy Payment Option 1, Seller shall make an energy payment
                  refund equal to the difference in such net present values in
                  the year in which the refund is due. The present value
                  calculation shall be based upon the rate of Edison's
                  incremental cost of capital specified in Section 1.9.

           8.5.2  Not Less than 90 days prior to the date Energy is first
                  delivered to the Point of Interconnection, Seller shall
                  provide and maintain a performance bond, surety bond,
                  performance insurance, corporate guarantee, or bank

                                       21


                  letter of credit, satisfactory to Edison, which shall insure
                  payment to Edison of the Energy Payment Refund at any time
                  during the First Period. Edison may, in its sole discretion,
                  accept another form of security except that in such instance a
                  1-1/2 percent reduction shall then apply to the levelized
                  forecast referred to in Section 8.2.2 in computing payments
                  for Energy. Edison shall be provided with certificates
                  evidencing Seller's compliance with the security requirements
                  in this Section which shall also include the requirement that
                  Edison be given 90 days prior written notice of the expiration
                  of such security.

           8.5.3  If Seller fails to provide replacement security not less than
                  60 days prior to the date of expiration of existing security,
                  the Energy Payment Refund provided in Section 8.5 shall be
                  payable forthwith. Thereafter, payments for Energy shall be
                  100 percent of the Monthly Energy Payment provided in section
                  8.2.1.

           8.5.4  If Edison at any time determines the security to be otherwise
                  inadequate, and so notifies Seller, payments thereafter for
                  Energy shall be 100 percent of the Monthly Energy Payment
                  provided in Section 8.2.1. If within 30 days of the date
                  Edison gives notice of such inadequacies, Seller satisfies
                  Edison's security requirements, Energy Payment Option 2 shall
                  be reinstated. If Seller fails to satisfy Edison's security
                  requirements within the 30-day period, the Energy Payment
                  Refund provided in section 8.5 shall be payable forthwith.

9.   PAYMENT AND BILLING PROVISIONS
     ------------------------------

     9.1  For Energy and capacity purchased by Edison:

           9.1.1  Edison shall mail to Seller no later than thirty days after
                  the end of each monthly billing period (1) a statement showing
                  the Energy and capacity delivered to Edison during the
                  on-peak, mid-peak, and off-peak periods, as those periods are
                  specified in Edison's Tariff Schedule No. TOU-8 for that
                  monthly billing period, (2) Edison's computation of the amount
                  due Seller, and (3) Edison's check in payment of said amount.

           9.1.2  If the monthly payment period involves portions of two
                  different published Energy payment schedule periods, the
                  monthly Energy payment shall be prorated on the basis of the
                  percentage of days at each price.

                                       22


           9.1.3  If the payment period is less than 27 days or greater than 33
                  days, the capacity payment shall be prorated on the basis of
                  the average days per month per year.

           9.1.4  If, within thirty days of receipt of the statement, seller
                  does not make a report in writing to Edison of an error,
                  Seller shall be deemed to have waived any error in Edison's
                  statement, computation, and payment, and they shall be
                  considered correct and complete.

     9.2   Edison shall bill the Seller, on a monthly basis, for the costs
           Edison has incurred in the transmission of the electrical energy from
           the Project to the Point of Interconnection pursuant to the
           provisions of Section 26.

     9.3   Payments Due to Contract Capacity Reduction

           9.3.1  The Parties agree that the refund and payments provided in
                  Section 8.1.2.5 represent a fair compensation for the
                  reasonable losses that would result from such reduction of
                  Contract Capacity.

           9.3.2  In the event of a reduction in Contract Capacity, the
                  quantity, in kW, by which the Contract Capacity is reduced
                  shall be used to calculate the refunds and payments due Edison
                  in accordance with Section 8.1.2.5, as applicable.

           9.3.3  Edison shall provide invoices to Seller for all refunds and
                  payments due Edison under this Section 9 which shall be due
                  within 60 days.

           9.3.4  If Seller does not make payments as required in Section 9.2.3,
                  Edison shall have the right to offset any amounts due it
                  against any present or future payments due Seller and may
                  pursuit any other remedies available to Edison as a result of
                  seller's failure to perform.

     9.4   Energy Payment Refund

           Energy Payment Refund is immediately due and payable upon Seller's
           failure to perform the contract obligations as specified in Section
           8.5.

10.  TAXES

     10.1  Seller shall pay ad valorem taxes and other taxes properly
           attributable to the Project. If such taxes are assessed or levied
           against Edison, Seller shall pay Edison for such assessment or levy.

                                       23


     10.2  Seller shall pay ad valorem taxes and other taxes properly attributed
           to land, land rights, or interest in land for the Project. If such
           taxes are assessed or levied against Edison, Seller shall pay Edison
           for such assessment or levy.

     10.3  Edison shall refer any requests for information regarding the Project
           from any taxing authority to Seller, and Seller shall not withhold
           any properly requested information from any requesting taxing
           authority.

11.  TERMINATION

     This Contract shall terminate if Firm Operation does not occur within 5
     years of the date of contract execution.

12.  SALE OF GENERATING FACILITY

     12.1  If Seller desires to sell the Generating Facility, Seller shall
           promptly offer to Edison, or any entity designated by Edison in its
           sole discretion, the right to purchase the Generating Facility.
           Edison, or any such entity designated by Edison, shall have up to
           sixty days following the offer to accept Seller's offer or reach
           agreement with Seller.

     12.2  If the Parties are unable to reach a satisfactory agreement within
           sixty days following the offer pursuant to Section 12.1, and the
           Generating Facility is offered to any third party or parties, Edison,
           or any such entity designated by Edison, has the right for thirty
           days following each offer to agree to purchase the Generating
           Facility under the same terms and conditions, if such terms and
           conditions are better to Edison than those offered in Section 12.1.
           Any offers to sell made more than two years after Edison's failure to
           accept a previous offer to sell under Section 12.1, shall again be
           subject to the terms of Sections 12.1 and 12.2.

13.  ABANDONMENT OF PROJECT

     13.1  The Generating Facility shall be deemed to be abandoned if Seller
           discontinues operation of the Generating Facility with the intent
           that such discontinuation be permanent. Such intent shall be
           conclusively presumed by either (i) Seller's notice to Edison of such
           intent, or (ii) Seller's operation of the Generating Facility in such
           a manner that no Energy is generated therefrom for 200 consecutive
           days during any period after Firm Operation of the first generating
           unit, unless otherwise agreed to in writing by the Parties. If the
           Project is prevented from generating Energy due to an Uncontrollable
           Force, then such

                                       24


           period shall be extended for the duration of the Uncontrollable
           Force, not to exceed one year.

     13.2  If Seller abandons the Generating Facility during the term of this
           Agreement, Edison, or any entity designated by Edison in its sole
           discretion, shall have the right to purchase the Generating Facility
           pursuant to the provisions of Section 12.

14.  LIABILITY

     14.1  Each Party (First Party) releases the other Party (Second Party), its
           directors, officers, employees and agents from any loss, damage,
           claim, cost, charge, or expense of any kind or nature (including any
           direct, indirect or consequential loss, damage, claim, cost, charge,
           or expense), including attorney's fees and other costs of litigation
           incurred by the First Party, in connection with damage to property of
           the First Party caused by or arising out of the Second Party's
           construction, engineering, repair, supervision, inspection, testing,
           protection, operation, maintenance, replacement, reconstruction, use
           or ownership of its facilities, to the extent that such loss, damage,
           claim, cost, charge, or expense is caused by the negligence of Second
           Party, its directors, officers, employees, agents, or any person or
           entity whose negligence would be imputed to Second Party.

     14.2  Each Party shall indemnify and hold harmless the other Party, its
           directors, officers, and employees or agents from and against any
           loss, damage, claim, cost, charge, or expense of any kind or nature
           (including direct, indirect or consequential loss, damage, claim,
           cost, charge, or expense), including attorney's fees and other costs
           of litigation, incurred by the other Party in connection with the
           injury to or death of any person or damage to property of a third
           party arising out of the indemnifying Party's construction,
           engineering, repair, supervision, inspection, testing, protection,
           operation, maintenance, replacement, reconstruction, use, or
           ownership of its facilities, to the extent that such loss, damage,
           claim, cost, charge, or expense is caused by the negligence of the
           indemnifying Party, its directors, officers, employees, agents, or
           any person or entity whose negligence would be imputed to the
           indemnifying Party; provided, however, that each Party shall be
           solely responsible for and shall bear all cost of claims brought by
           its contractors or its own employees and shall indemnify and hold
           harmless the other Party for any such costs including costs arising
           out of any workers compensation law. Seller releases and shall defend
           and indemnify Edison from any claim, cost, loss, damage, or liability
           arising from any contrary representation concerning the effect of
           Edison's review of the design, construction, operation, or
           maintenance of the Project.

                                       25


     14.3  The provisions of this Section 14 shall not be construed so as to
           relieve any insurer of its obligations to pay any insurance claims in
           accordance with the provisions of any valid insurance policy.

     14.4  Neither Party shall be indemnified by the other Party under Section
           14.2 for its liability or loss resulting from its sole negligence or
           willful misconduct.

15.  INSURANCE

     15.1  Until Contract is terminated, Seller shall obtain and maintain in
           force as hereinafter provided comprehensive general liability
           insurance, including contractual liability coverage, with a combined
           single limit of not less than $l,000,000 each occurrence. The
           insurance carrier or carriers and form of policy shall be subject to
           review and approval by Edison.

     15.2  Prior to the date Seller's generating facility first delivers
           electrical energy to the Point of Interconnection, Seller shall (i)
           furnish certificate of insurance to Edison, which certificate shall
           provide that such insurance shall not be terminated nor expire except
           on thirty days prior written notice to Edison, (ii) maintain such
           insurance in effect for so long as Seller's Generating Facility is
           delivering electrical energy to the Point of Interconnection, and
           (iii) furnish to Edison an additional insured endorsement with
           respect to such insurance in substantially the following form: "In
           consideration of the premium charged, Southern California Edison
           Company (Edison) is named as additional insured with respect to all
           liabilities arising out of Seller's use and ownership of Seller's
           Generating Facility.

           "The inclusion of more than one insured under this policy shall not
           operate to impair the rights of one insured against another insured
           and the coverages afforded by this policy will apply as though
           separate policies had been issued to each insured. The inclusion of
           more than one insured will not, however, operate to increase the
           limit of the carrier's liability. Edison will not, by reason of its
           inclusion under this policy, incur liability to the insurance carrier
           for payment of premium for this policy.

           "Any other insurance carried by Edison which may be applicable shall
           be deemed excess insurance and Seller's insurance primary for all
           purposes despite any conflicting provisions in Seller's policy to be
           contrary."

     15.3  If Seller fails to comply with the provisions of this Section 15,
           Seller shall, at its own cost, defend, indemnify, and hold harmless
           Edison, its directors, officers, employees, agents, assigns, and
           successors in interest from and against any and

                                       26


           all loss, damage, claim, cost, charge, or expense of any kind or
           nature (including direct, indirect or consequential loss, damage,
           claim, cost, charge, or expense, including attorney's fees and other
           costs of litigation) resulting from the death or injury to any person
           or damage to any property, including the personnel and property of
           Edison, to the extent that Edison would have been protected had
           Seller complied with all of the provisions of this Section 15.

16.  UNCONTROLLABLE FORCES

     16.1  Neither Party shall be considered to be in default in the performance
           of any of the agreements contained in this Contract, except for
           obligations to pay money when and to the extent failure of
           performance shall be caused by an Uncontrollable Force.

     16.2  If either Party, because of an Uncontrollable Force, is rendered
           wholly or partly unable to perform its obligations under this
           Contract, the Party shall be excused from whatever performance is
           affected by the Uncontrollable Force to the extent so affected
           provided that:

           (1)  The non-performing Party, within two weeks after the occurrence
                of the Uncontrollable Force, gives the other Party written
                notice describing the particulars of the occurrence;

           (2)  The suspension of performance is of no greater scope and of no
                longer duration than is required by the Uncontrollable Force;

           (3)  The non-performing Party uses its best efforts to remedy its
                inability to perform (this subsection shall not require the
                settlement of any strike, walkout, lockout or other labor
                dispute on terms which, in the sole judgment of the party
                involved in the dispute, are contrary to its interest. It is
                understood and agreed that the settlement of strikes, walkouts,
                lockouts or other labor disputes shall be at the sole discretion
                of the Party having the difficulty);

           (4)  When the non-performing Party is able to resume performance of
                its obligations under this Contract, that Party shall give the
                other Party written notice to that effect; and

           (5)  Capacity payments during such periods of Uncontrollable Force on
                Seller's part shall be governed by Section 8.1.2.3.

                                       27


     16.3  In the event that either Party's ability to perform cannot be
           corrected when the Uncontrollable Force is caused by the actions or
           inactions of legislative, judicial or regulatory agencies or other
           proper authority, this Contract may be mended to comply with the
           legal or regulatory change which caused the nonperformance.

           If a loss of Qualifying Facility status occurs due to an
           Uncontrollable Force and Seller fails to make the changes necessary
           to maintain its Qualifying Facility status, the Seller shall
           compensate Edison for any economic detriment incurred by Edison as a
           result of such failure.

17.  NONDEDICATION OF FACILITIES

     Neither Party, by this Contract, dedicates any part of its facilities
     involved in this Project to the public or to the service provided under the
     Contract, and such service shall cease upon termination of the Contract.

18.  PRIORITY OF DOCUMENTS

     If there is a conflict between this document and any Appendix, the
     provisions of this document shall govern. Each Party shall notify the other
     immediately upon the determination of the existence of any such conflict.

19.  NOTICES AND CORRESPONDENCE

     All notices and correspondence pertaining to this Contract shall be in
     writing and shall be sufficient if delivered in person or seat by certified
     mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, to Seller as specified in
     Section 1.1, or to Edison as follows:

           Southern California Edison Company
           Post Office Box 800
           Rosemead, California  91770
           Attention:  Secretary

     All notices sent pursuant to this Section 19 shall be effective when
     received, and each Party shall be entitled to specify as its proper address
     any other address in the United States upon written notice to the other
     Party.

20. PREVIOUS COMMUNICATIONS

     This Contract contains the entire agreement and understanding between the
     Parties, their agents, and employees as to the subject matter of this
     contract, and merges and supersedes all prior agreements, commitments,
     representations, and discussions

                                       28


     between the Parties. No Party shall be bound to any other obligations,
     conditions, or representations with respect to the subject matter of this
     Contract.

21.  THIRD PARTY BENEFICIARIES

     This Contract is for the sole benefit of the Parties and shall not be
     construed as granting any rights to any person or entity other than the
     Parties or imposing obligations on either Party to any person or entity
     other than the Parties.

22.  NONWAIVER

     None of the provisions of the Contract shall be considered waived by either
     Party except when such waiver is given in writing. The failure of either
     Edison or Seller to insist in any one or more instances upon strict
     performance of any of the provisions of the Contract or to take advantage
     of any of its rights hereunder shall not be construed as a waiver of any
     such provisions or the relinquishment of any such rights for the future,
     but the same shall continue to remain in full force and effect.

23.  DISPUTES

     23.1  Any dispute arising between the Parties relating to interpretation of
           the provisions of this Contract or to performance of the Parties
           hereunder, other than matters which may not be settled without the
           consent of an involved insurance company, shall be reduced to
           writing, by the complaining Party, stating the complaint and proposed
           solution and submitted to the other Party's manager responsible for
           the administration of this Contract. Such manager's interpretation
           and decision thereon shall be incorporated into a written document
           outlining his interpretation and decision and specifying that it is
           the final decision of such manager. A copy of such document shall be
           furnished to complaining Party within ten days following the receipt
           of complaining Party's written complaint.

     23.2  The decision of such manager pursuant to Section 23.1 shall be final
           and conclusive from the date of receipt of such copy by the
           complaining Party, unless within thirty days complaining Party
           furnishes a written appeal to such manager. Following receipt of such
           appeal, a joint hearing shall be held within fifteen days of said
           appeal, at which time the Parties shall each be afforded an
           opportunity to present evidence in support of their respective
           positions. Such joint hearing shall be conducted by one authorized
           representative of Seller and one authorized representative of Edison
           and other necessary persons. Pending final decision of a dispute
           hereunder, the Parties shall proceed diligently with the performance
           of their obligations under this Contract.

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     23.3  The final decision by the Parties' authorized representatives shall
           be made within fifteen days after presentation of all evidence
           affecting the dispute, and shall be reduced to writing. The decision
           shall be final and conclusive.

     23.4  If the authorized representatives cannot reach a final decision
           within the fifteen-day period set forth in Section 23.3, any remedies
           which are provided by law may be pursued.

24.  SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS

     Neither Party shall voluntarily assign its rights nor delegate its duties
     under this Contract, or any part of such rights or duties, without the
     written consent of the other Party, except in connection with the sale or
     merger of a substantial portion of its properties. Any such assignment or
     delegation made without such written consent shall be null and void.
     Consent for assignment shall not be unreasonably withheld. Such assignment
     shall include, unless otherwise specified therein, all of Seller's rights
     to any refunds which might become due under the Contract.

25.  EFFECT OF SECTION READINGS

     Section headings appearing in this Agreement are inserted for convenience
     only, and shall not be construed as interpretations of text.

26.  TRANSMISSION

     26.1  Edison shall endeavor to make arrangements with Interconnecting
           Utilities for the necessary transmission of the electrical energy
           from the Project to the Point of Interconnection. Seller shall be
           responsible for all such costs associated with such transmission of
           electrical energy, including the cost of transmission losses from the
           Project to the Point of Interconnection as provided for in the
           transmission arrangements between Edison and the Interconnecting
           Utilities.

     26.2  If Edison is unable to secure firm transmission service or equivalent
           arrangements from Interconnecting Utilities which are required to
           transmit the electrical energy from the Project to the Point of
           Interconnection at terms and conditions satisfactory to Edison in its
           sole judgment, then Edison shall not be liable to the Seller for any
           damages arising from Edison's failure to secure said transmission
           service or arrangements nor will Edison be required to purchase
           Energy which is not delivered or capacity which is not made available
           at the Point of Interconnection.

                                       30


     26.3  If Edison is able to secure transmission service or equivalent
           arrangements from Interconnecting Utilities which are required to
           transmit the electrical energy from the Project to the Point of
           Interconnection, then Edison shall notify Seller of the costs, terms
           and conditions of such arrangements and Seller shall have 60 calendar
           days to accept or reject such service or arrangements. In the event
           Seller rejects such service or arrangements, then Edison shall not be
           obligated to seek other service or arrangements, nor will Edison be
           liable to the Seller for any damages arising from Seller's failure to
           accept such service or arrangements, nor will Edison be required to
           purchase Energy which is not delivered or capacity which is not made
           available at the Point of Interconnection.

21.  GOVERNING LAW

     This Contract shall be interpreted, governed, and construed under the laws
     of the State of California as if executed and to be performed wholly within
     the State of California.

28.  CONFIDENTIALITY

     28.1  Except as provided herein, the Parties shall hold all information in
           this Contract and all information related to or received pursuant to
           this Contract as confidential.

     28.2  Neither Party shall disclose any part nor the whole of this Contract
           to any third party without the express prior written consent of the
           other Party; such consent shall not be unreasonably withheld.

     28.3  From time to time governmental and/or regulatory agencies may request
           disclosure of the Contract or Contract-related information from
           either Party or both Parties and if such is the case either Party or
           both Parties may consent to such disclosure provided, that (i) the
           requestor(s) be notified by the disclosing Party that the information
           being released is confidential, and that (ii) the disclosing Party
           inform the other Party to the extent practicable, 10 days prior to
           delivery of the information, in writing, as to the nature of the
           information to be disclosed and to whom disclosed.

29.  MULTIPLE ORIGINALS

     This Contract is executed in two counterparts, each of which shall be
     deemed an original.


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SIGNATURES

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties hereto have executed this Contract this 18th of
July, 1984.

                              SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA EDISON COMPANY



                              By        /s/ Edward A. Myers, Jr.
                                ---------------------------------------------
                                            Edward A. Myers, Jr.
                                              Vice President



                              REPUBLIC GEOTHERMAL, INC.



                              By         /s/ Timothy M. Evans
                                ---------------------------------------------
                                             Timothy M. Evans
                                              Vice President


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