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Investment Securities
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2012
Investment Securities [Abstract]  
Investment Securities
Note 5. Investment Securities

The amortized cost, gross unrealized gains and losses, and fair values of the Company's investment securities classified as available-for-sale and held-to-maturity at June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011 are summarized as follows (in thousands):

 
Available-for-sale
 
June 30, 2012
 
 
 
 
 
Gross
 
 
Gross
 
 
 
 
 
Amortized
 
 
unrealized
 
 
unrealized
 
 
Fair
 
 
cost
 
 
gains
 
 
losses
 
 
value
 
U.S. Government agency securities
 
$
8,804
 
 
$
242
 
 
$
-
 
 
$
9,046
 
Federally insured student loan securities
 
 
50,299
 
 
 
56
 
 
 
(79
)
 
 
50,276
 
Tax-exempt obligations of states and political subdivisions
 
 
107,957
 
 
 
4,530
 
 
 
(19
)
 
 
112,468
 
Taxable obligations of states and political subdivisions
 
 
44,519
 
 
 
3,042
 
 
 
(57
)
 
 
47,504
 
Residential mortgage-backed securities
 
 
195,236
 
 
 
3,401
 
 
 
(219
)
 
 
198,418
 
Commercial mortgage-backed securities
 
 
107,563
 
 
 
3,057
 
 
 
(308
)
 
 
110,312
 
Other debt securities
 
 
50,561
 
 
 
1,022
 
 
 
(398
)
 
 
51,185
 
Other equity securities
 
 
3,000
 
 
 
10
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
3,010
 
 
$
567,939
 
 
$
15,360
 
 
$
(1,080
)
 
$
582,219
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Held-to-maturity
 
June 30, 2012
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross
 
 
Gross
 
 
 
 
 
 
Amortized
 
 
unrealized
 
 
unrealized
 
 
Fair
 
 
cost
 
 
gains
 
 
losses
 
 
value
 
Other debt securities - single issuers
 
$
16,335
 
 
$
143
 
 
$
(4,113
)
 
$
12,365
 
Other debt securities - pooled
 
 
1,461
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
(251
)
 
 
1,210
 
 
$
17,796
 
 
$
143
 
 
$
(4,364
)
 
$
13,575
 
 
Available-for-sale
 
December 31, 2011
 
 
 
 
 
Gross
 
 
Gross
 
 
 
 
 
Amortized
 
 
unrealized
 
 
unrealized
 
 
Fair
 
 
cost
 
 
gains
 
 
losses
 
 
value
 
U.S. Government agency securities
 
$
9,087
 
 
$
198
 
 
$
-
 
 
$
9,285
 
Tax-exempt obligations of states and political subdivisions
 
 
94,227
 
 
 
3,580
 
 
 
(8
)
 
 
97,799
 
Taxable obligations of states and political subdivisions
 
 
50,778
 
 
 
2,149
 
 
 
(60
)
 
 
52,867
 
Residential mortgage-backed securities
 
 
190,214
 
 
 
3,582
 
 
 
(111
)
 
 
193,685
 
Commercial mortgage-backed securities
 
 
51,242
 
 
 
875
 
 
 
(56
)
 
 
52,061
 
Other debt securities
 
 
38,873
 
 
 
1,058
 
 
 
(399
)
 
 
39,532
 
Other equity securities
 
 
3,000
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
(25
)
 
 
2,975
 
 
$
437,421
 
 
$
11,442
 
 
$
(659
)
 
$
448,204
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Held-to-maturity
 
December 31, 2011
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross
 
 
Gross
 
 
 
 
 
 
Amortized
 
 
unrealized
 
 
unrealized
 
 
Fair
 
 
cost
 
 
gains
 
 
losses
 
 
value
 
Other debt securities - single issuers
 
$
16,337
 
 
$
138
 
 
$
(4,051
)
 
$
12,424
 
Other debt securities - pooled
 
 
1,707
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
(305
)
 
 
1,402
 
 
$
18,044
 
 
$
138
 
 
$
(4,356
)
 
$
13,826
 

Investments in Federal Home Loan and Atlantic Central Bankers Bank stock are recorded at cost and amounted to $4.6 million at June 30, 2012 and $5.1 million at December 31, 2011.

The amortized cost and fair value of the Company's investment securities at June 30, 2012, by contractual maturity are shown below (in thousands). Expected maturities may differ from contractual maturities because borrowers have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.

 
Available-for-sale
 
 
Held-to-maturity
 
 
Amortized
 
 
Fair
 
 
Amortized
 
 
Fair
 
 
cost
 
 
value
 
 
cost
 
 
value
 
Due before one year
 
$
72,082
 
 
$
72,292
 
 
$
-
 
 
$
-
 
Due after one year through five years
 
 
170,391
 
 
 
174,382
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
Due after five years through ten years
 
 
25,249
 
 
 
26,162
 
 
 
3,248
 
 
 
2,853
 
Due after ten years
 
 
297,217
 
 
 
306,373
 
 
 
14,548
 
 
 
10,722
 
Other equity securities
 
 
3,000
 
 
 
3,010
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
$
567,939
 
 
$
582,219
 
 
$
17,796
 
 
$
13,575
 

At June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, investment securities with a book value of approximately $39.5 million and $44.6 million, respectively, were pledged to secure securities sold under repurchase agreements as required or permitted by law.

Available-for-sale securities fair values are based on the fair market value supplied by the third-party market data provider while held-to-maturity securities are based on the present value of cash flows, which discounts expected cash flows from principal and interest using yield to maturity at the measurement date. The Company periodically reviews its investment portfolio to determine whether unrealized losses are temporary, based on an evaluations of the creditworthiness of the issuers/guarantors as well as the underlying collateral if applicable, in addition to the continuing performance of the securities. The Company recognized other-than-temporary impairment charges of $126,000 on one trust preferred pooled security in the first six months of 2012 as compared to $75,000 on one trust preferred pooled security in the first six months of 2011.  The amount of the credit impairment was calculated by estimating the discounted cash flows for those securities.

The table below indicates the length of time individual securities had been in a continuous unrealized loss position at June 30, 2012 (dollars in thousands):

Available-for-sale
 
 
 
 
Less than 12 months
 
 
12 months or longer
 
 
Total
 
 
Number of securities
 
 
Fair Value
 
 
Unrealized losses
 
 
Fair Value
 
 
Unrealized losses
 
 
Fair Value
 
 
Unrealized losses
 
Description of Securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Federally insured student loan securities
 
 
6
 
 
$
43,440
 
 
$
(79
)
 
$
-
 
 
$
-
 
 
$
43,440
 
 
$
(79
)
 Tax-exempt obligations of states and political subdivisions
 
 
4
 
 
 
4,180
 
 
 
(19
)
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
4,180
 
 
 
(19
)
 Taxable obligations of states and political subdivisions
 
 
9
 
 
 
12,387
 
 
 
(57
)
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
12,387
 
 
 
(57
)
Residential mortgage-backed securities
 
 
9
 
 
 
42,155
 
 
 
(219
)
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
42,155
 
 
 
(219
)
Commercial mortgage-backed securities
 
 
7
 
 
 
50,734
 
 
 
(308
)
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
50,734
 
 
 
(308
)
Other debt securities
 
 
7
 
 
 
22,270
 
 
 
(66
)
 
 
2,496
 
 
 
(332
)
 
 
24,766
 
 
 
(398
)
Total temporarily impaired
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     investment securities
 
 
42
 
 
$
175,166
 
 
$
(748
)
 
$
2,496
 
 
$
(332
)
 
$
177,662
 
 
$
(1,080
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Held-to-maturity
 
 
 
 
 
Less than 12 months
 
 
12 months or longer
 
 
Total
 
 
Number of securities
 
 
Fair Value
 
 
Unrealized losses
 
 
Fair Value
 
 
Unrealized losses
 
 
Fair Value
 
 
Unrealized losses
 
Description of Securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other debt securities - single issuers
 
 
2
 
 
$
-
 
 
$
-
 
 
$
7,969
 
 
$
(4,113
)
 
$
7,969
 
 
$
(4,113
)
Other debt securities - pooled
 
 
2
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
1,210
 
 
 
(251
)
 
 
1,210
 
 
 
(251
)
Total temporarily impaired investment securities
 
 
4
 
 
$
-
 
 
$
-
 
 
$
9,179
 
 
$
(4,364
)
 
$
9,179
 
 
$
(4,364
)
 
The table below indicates the length of time individual securities had been in a continuous unrealized loss position at December 31, 2011 (dollars in thousands):

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Available-for-sale
 
 
 
 
Less than 12 months
 
 
12 months or longer
 
 
Total
 
 
Number of securities
 
 
Fair Value
 
 
Unrealized losses
 
 
Fair Value
 
 
Unrealized losses
 
 
Fair Value
 
 
Unrealized losses
 
Description of Securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tax-exempt obligations of states and political subdivisions
 
 
7
 
 
$
11,104
 
 
$
(8
)
 
$
-
 
 
$
-
 
 
$
11,104
 
 
$
(8
)
Taxable obligations of states and     political subdivisions
 
 
10
 
 
 
16,905
 
 
 
(60
)
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
16,905
 
 
 
(60
)
Residential mortgage-backed securities
 
 
5
 
 
 
10,054
 
 
 
(111
)
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
10,054
 
 
 
(111
)
Commercial mortgage-backed securities
 
 
4
 
 
 
24,421
 
 
 
(56
)
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
24,421
 
 
 
(56
)
Other debt securities
 
 
3
 
 
 
10,929
 
 
 
(93
)
 
 
2,549
 
 
 
(306
)
 
 
13,478
 
 
 
(399
)
Other equity securities
 
 
1
 
 
 
2,975
 
 
 
(25
)
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
2,975
 
 
 
(25
)
Total temporarily impaired
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     investment securities
 
 
30
 
 
$
76,388
 
 
$
(353
)
 
$
2,549
 
 
$
(306
)
 
$
78,937
 
 
$
(659
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Held-to-maturity
 
 
 
 
 
Less than 12 months
 
 
12 months or longer
 
 
Total
 
 
Number of securities
 
 
Fair Value
 
 
Unrealized losses
 
 
Fair Value
 
 
Unrealized losses
 
 
Fair Value
 
 
Unrealized losses
 
Description of Securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other debt securities - single issuers
 
 
2
 
 
$
-
 
 
$
-
 
 
$
8,021
 
 
$
(4,051
)
 
$
8,021
 
 
$
(4,051
)
Other debt securities - pooled
 
 
2
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
1,402
 
 
 
(305
)
 
 
1,402
 
 
 
(305
)
 Total temporarily impaired investment securities
 
 
4
 
 
$
-
 
 
$
-
 
 
$
9,423
 
 
$
(4,356
)
 
$
9,423
 
 
$
(4,356
)
 
The other debt securities included in the held-to-maturity classification on the Company's balance sheet at June 30, 2012 included four single issuer trust preferred securities issued by either banks or insurance companies and two pooled issuer trust preferred securities, whose collateral is made up of trust preferred securities issued by banks. The amortized cost of the single issuer trust preferred securities was $16.3 million, of which two securities totaling $4.3 million were issued by two different banks and two securities totaling $12.0 million were issued by two different insurance companies. The two pooled trust preferred securities had an aggregate amortized cost of $1.5 million.

The Company has evaluated the securities in the above tables and has concluded that none of these securities has impairment that is other-than-temporary. The Company evaluates whether a credit impairment exists by considering primarily the following factors: (a) the length of time and extent to which the fair value has been less than the amortized cost of the security, (b) changes in the financial condition, credit rating and near-term prospects of the issuer, (c) whether the issuer is current on contractually obligated interest and principal payments, (d) changes in the financial condition of the security's underlying collateral and (e) the payment structure of the security. The Company's best estimate of expected future cash flows which is used to determine the credit loss amount is a quantitative and qualitative process that incorporates information received from third-party sources along with internal assumptions and judgments regarding the future performance of the security. The Company concluded that most of the securities that are in an unrealized loss position are in a loss position because of changes in interest rates after the securities were purchased. The securities that have been in an unrealized loss position for 12 months or longer include other securities whose market values are sensitive to interest rates and changes in credit quality. The Company's unrealized loss for the debt securities, which includes four single issuer trust preferred securities and two pooled trust preferred securities, is primarily related to general market conditions and the resultant lack of liquidity in the market. The severity of the impairments in relation to the carrying amounts of the individual investments is consistent with market developments. The Company's analysis for each investment, is performed at the security level. As a result of its review, the Company concluded that other-than-temporary impairment did not exist due to the Company's ability and intention to hold these securities to recover their amortized cost basis.