425 1 ea157203_425.htm 425

 

Filed pursuant to Rule 425 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended

and deemed filed pursuant to Regulation 14A

under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended

 

Subject Companies:

Kayne Anderson Energy Infrastructure Fund, Inc.

Commission File No. 811-21593

Kayne Anderson NextGen Energy & Infrastructure, Inc.

Commission File No. 811-22467

 

 

 

 

 

June 30, 2023

 

Dear Fellow Stockholders:

 

It has been a very eventful start to fiscal 2023 in the financial markets. Much like the first quarter, there was no shortage of market moving events during fiscal Q2. For example – the second quarter began with the collapse of several large regional banks and ended with concerns about the potential for the United States to default on its debt obligations. Notwithstanding these events, the broader equity markets have performed well thus far in fiscal 2023.

 

The energy sector (including energy infrastructure) has reported strong operating and financial results during the year, but equity performance for these companies has lagged the broader markets. Importantly, nothing has changed in the energy infrastructure sector’s fundamentals to alter our constructive outlook. Further, the parallel trends of energy security and energy transition – both of which are beneficial for energy infrastructure companies – have only grown in importance during the year.

 

Focusing on where things stand today: inflation, interest rates and the state of the global economy are three topics front and center in investors’ minds. Central banks across the globe (including the Federal Reserve) remain focused on addressing higher-than-desired levels of inflation, and market participants continue to weigh the impact this will have on economic activity. Our outlook for the remainder of fiscal 2023 is cautious, but we do not believe a meaningful (or prolonged) downturn in the economy is likely.

 

In this quarterly update, we discuss the energy infrastructure markets, KMF’s portfolio positioning, and the Fund’s year-to-date performance. We believe the Fund’s portfolio investments are attractively valued and positioned to generate compelling risk-adjusted returns for investors. Equally important, KMF’s balance sheet is well positioned to deal with higher levels of market volatility. In our opinion, the biggest news during the quarter was our announcement of an agreement to combine KMF and Kayne Anderson Energy Infrastructure Fund, Inc. (NYSE: KYN) (the “Merger”). As discussed later in this letter, we believe the Merger is beneficial for both funds’ stockholders and enhances the combined fund’s ability to capitalize on the long-term tailwinds in the energy infrastructure sector. As it relates to fiscal Q2:

 

·KMF’s Net Asset Return for fiscal Q2 was negative 5.6%;(1)

·KMF’s portfolio investments announced solid Q1 2023 earnings and 2023 outlooks during the quarter; and

·KMF maintained conservative leverage levels with ample downside cushion(2)

 

Market Conditions

 

Fiscal Q2 was a very strong quarter for broad equity indices, with contributions from large cap technology stocks more than offsetting weak performance from other industries (including the energy sector).

 

Total Return 
   S&P 500   DJIA   NASDAQ   XLE(4)   AMNA(5)   KRII(6)   XLU(7) 
Fiscal Q2 2023   5.7%   1.4%   13.2%   -7.5%   -3.2%   -1.1%   0.6%
Fiscal 2023(3)   3.3%   -3.9%   13.3%   -14.2%   -8.2%   -5.0%   -7.7%

 

The yield curve remains stubbornly inverted, and elevated short-term interest rates have made money market funds a comparably attractive place to invest capital. Notwithstanding the inverted yield curve’s “signal” of a pending recession, domestic economic growth continues to exceed expectations and the job market remains robust. Taking the Fed’s comments at face value – and their stated desire to bring inflation back in line with its stated 2% target – reductions to the Fed Funds rate are unlikely to happen any time soon.

 

 

Endnotes can be found on page 4.

 

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Crude oil prices were rangebound during fiscal Q2, mostly trading between $70 and $80 per barrel and ending the quarter below the bottom of this range ($68 per barrel). Oil prices have declined meaningfully on a year-over-year basis (down 40%) and are approximately $56 per barrel less than peak 2022 levels. Oil markets continue to be driven by three primary factors: (1) Russian supply, (2) Chinese demand, and (3) OPEC+. Russian exports continue to be more resilient than expected, while Chinese demand is rebounding more slowly than expected. With both of these factors weighing on oil prices, OPEC+ has continued to take actions to support prices, including another surprise production cut of 1 MMbbl/d in early June and an extension of voluntary cuts through December 2024. More recently, events in Russia highlight the importance of energy security and the potential for meaningful disruptions in global exports of crude oil. We expect global inventories to draw in the second half of 2023 and our outlook for crude prices over the next few years remains constructive.

 

Natural gas prices continued to languish on mild weather, as Henry Hub spot gas prices traded down to ~$2.00/MMBtu and stayed at that level for most of the quarter. The forward curve, however, remains much higher at ~$3.50/MMBtu in 2024 and ~$4.00/MMBtu in 2025. European and Asian gas prices fell to 2-year lows during the quarter as mild winter weather and steady supplies of LNG from the U.S. enabled European inventories to remain at comfortable levels. That said, the global gas market remains delicately balanced. LNG continues to flow from domestic export facilities at full rates, and there is little margin for error in the supply/demand balance. Any supply disruption or spike in demand would cause international prices to meaningfully increase.

 

Portfolio and Performance

 

Returns across KMF’s three energy infrastructure sectors – midstream, U.S. utilities, and renewable infrastructure – were down or flat during the second quarter of fiscal 2023. U.S. utilities were on track to outperform the S&P 500 as investors sought safety amid regional banking concerns, but a sharp May downturn (-6%) on expectations for more hawkish actions by the Fed erased this outperformance.

 

Comparison of Returns in Fiscal Q2 2023

KMF Net Asset Return(1)   -5.6%
KMF Benchmark(8)   -1.8%
Midstream(5)(9)   -3.2%
Renewable Infrastructure(6)   -1.1%
U.S. Utilities(7)   0.6%

 

KMF generated a total Net Asset Return of negative 5.6% in fiscal Q2. KMF’s Market Return, which is based on stock price performance rather than Net Asset Value, was negative 6.4% for fiscal Q2.(10) This trailed our Net Asset Return as our stock price traded at a 17.7% discount to NAV as of May 31st compared to a 16.9% discount at the beginning of the fiscal quarter.

 

The fundamentals driving our long-term return expectations for KMF’s portfolio investments are not overly influenced by near term economic headwinds or challenging capital markets. Most of the energy infrastructure companies in KMF’s portfolio generate significant free cash flow and, consequently, are able to self-fund capital expenditures and dividends. Further, their cash flows are resilient and predictable. No sector (or company) can be completely insulated from volatility in the financial markets or an economic downturn, but the attributes of our core investment universe – midstream, renewable infrastructure, and U.S. utilities – give us confidence that these businesses are better positioned than other sectors to “weather the storm.” Thus far in fiscal 2023, we have increased KMF’s exposure to the midstream sector (70% of the portfolio) and decreased the Fund’s exposure to renewable infrastructure and utilities. Within the North American energy infrastructure sector, we are most bullish on the outlook for midstream companies.

 

 

Endnotes can be found on page 4.

 

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May 31, 2023

 

 

 

Distribution & Outlook

 

KMF recently announced a $0.16 per share distribution payable July 5th. Given our outlook for the next 12 to 18 months at KYN (the surviving fund), in March we announced a 5% increase in KYN’s quarterly distribution (to $0.21 per share). Once the combination with KMF is completed, we intend to recommend an additional one cent per share increase in KYN’s quarterly distribution rate (to $0.22 per share, representing a cumulative 10% increase). KMF stockholders’ distribution is estimated to increase by approximately 20% once the combination is completed (on a pro forma basis).(11)

 

KYN & KMF Proposed Merger

 

KMF and KYN announced plans to combine the two funds earlier this year, with KYN as the surviving entity. The Merger is subject to stockholder approval, and KYN and KMF expect to mail a definitive joint proxy statement/prospectus to stockholders that will contain information about the Merger, including the date of the special meeting, following a review period with the SEC.(12) Please refer to kaynefunds.com/insights for information on the Merger.

 

We continue to work towards the completion of this proposed combination of KYN and KMF and firmly believe this transaction enhances the combined fund’s ability to capitalize on the long-term tailwinds in the energy infrastructure sector. Stockholders in the combined entity will continue to have exposure to the largest macro trends in the energy industry, and the fund will be managed by the same dedicated team of professionals committed to providing attractive risk-adjusted returns and best-in-class financial disclosure.

 

We encourage investors to visit our website at kaynefunds.com for more information about the Fund, including the commentary posted on the “Insights” page that discuss performance, key industry trends, and the Merger. We appreciate your investment in KMF and look forward to providing future updates.

 

 

 

Endnotes can be found on page 4.

 

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KA Fund Advisors, LLC

 

(1)Net Asset Return is defined as the change in net asset value per share plus cash distributions paid during the period (assuming reinvestment through our dividend reinvestment plan).

(2)Downside cushion reflects the decrease in total asset value that could be sustained while maintaining compliance with 1940 Act leverage levels and KMF’s financial covenants.

(3)Fiscal year-to-date 2023 (11/30/22 – 5/31/23).

(4)The benchmark for the broad U.S. energy sector is the Energy Select Sector SPDR Fund (XLE), which is an exchange-traded fund (“ETF”) linked to the Energy Select Sector Index (IXE), a subset of the S&P 500.

(5)The benchmark for the midstream sector is the Alerian Midstream Energy Index (AMNA).

(6)The benchmark for the renewable infrastructure sector is the Kayne Anderson Renewable Infrastructure Index (KRII), a market-cap weighted index of 35 domestic and international renewable infrastructure companies with individual constituents capped at a 5% weighting.

(7)The benchmark for the U.S. utility sector is the Utilities Select Sector SPDR Fund (XLU), which is an exchange-traded fund (“ETF”) linked to the Utilities Select Sector Index (IXU), a subset of the S&P 500.

(8)KMF’s Benchmark is a composite of energy infrastructure companies. For fiscal 2023, this composite is comprised of a 50% weighting to the midstream sector, a 30% weighting to the renewable infrastructure sector, and a 20% weighting to the U.S. utility sector. The subsector allocations for this composite were established by Kayne Anderson at the beginning of fiscal 2023 based on the estimated target subsector allocations of the Fund’s assets over the intermediate term. KMF's portfolio holdings and/or subsector allocations may change at any time.

(9)Whenever we reference “midstream companies”, the “midstream sector” or the “midstream industry” it includes both traditional midstream companies and natural gas & LNG infrastructure companies. Traditional midstream companies are defined as midstream companies that own and/or operate midstream assets related to crude oil, refined products, natural gas liquids or water. Natural gas & LNG infrastructure companies are defined as midstream companies that primarily own and/or operate midstream assets related to natural gas or liquefied natural gas.

(10)Market Return is defined as the change in share price plus cash distributions paid during the period (assuming reinvestment through our dividend reinvestment program).

(11)Estimate based on (i) the implied exchange ratio of 0.870 shares of KYN for each share of KMF (based on per share NAVs as of May 31, 2023) and (ii) a 22 cent per share quarterly distribution rate for KYN once the Merger closes. The exchange ratio will be based on the relative per share NAVs of each fund the business day prior to the Merger’s closing date.

(12)More information on the Merger is available in the preliminary joint proxy statement/prospectus (Form N-14) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). KYN and KMF expect to mail a definitive joint proxy statement/prospectus to stockholders that will contain information about the Merger following a review period with the SEC. The definitive joint proxy statement, along with other relevant documents, will be available at no charge on the SEC website at www.sec.gov. Please refer to kaynefunds.com/insights for additional information on the combination.

 

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