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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2013
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Components Of Earnings Before Income Taxes Between Domestic and Foreign Jurisdictions
The components of earnings before income taxes were:
Years ended December 31,
2013

 
2012

 
2011

U.S.

$5,946

 

$5,647

 

$5,083

Non-U.S.
286

 
263

 
310

Total

$6,232

 

$5,910

 

$5,393

Schedule Of Income Tax Expense/(Benefit)
Income tax expense/(benefit) consisted of the following:
Years ended December 31,
2013

 
2012

 
2011

Current tax expense
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. federal

($82
)
 

$657

 

($605
)
Non-U.S.
76

 
52

 
93

U.S. state
11

 
19

 
(22
)
Total current
5

 
728

 
(534
)
Deferred tax expense
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. federal
1,531

 
1,209

 
1,856

Non-U.S.
41

 
(13
)
 
(8
)
U.S. state
69

 
83

 
68

Total deferred
1,641

 
1,279

 
1,916

Total income tax expense

$1,646

 

$2,007

 

$1,382

Reconciliation Of U.S. Federal Statutory Tax Rate To Our Effective Income Tax Rate schedule
The following is a reconciliation of the U.S. federal statutory tax rate of 35% to our effective income tax rate:
Years ended December 31,
2013

 
2012

 
2011

U.S. federal statutory tax
35.0
 %
 
35.0
 %
 
35.0
 %
Research and development credits
(4.9
)
 
0.8

 
(2.7
)
Proposed amendments to the R&E regulations
(3.4
)
 


 


Tax on international activities
(0.1
)
 
(1.2
)
 
(0.6
)
Tax deductible dividends
(0.6
)
 
(0.7
)
 
(0.8
)
State income tax provision, net of effect on U.S. federal tax
0.4

 
0.8

 
0.7

Federal audit settlement


 


 
(7.4
)
Other provision adjustments


 
(0.7
)
 
1.4

Effective income tax rate
26.4
 %
 
34.0
 %
 
25.6
 %
Significant Components Of Deferred Tax Assets Net Of Deferred Tax Liabilities
Significant components of our deferred tax assets, net of deferred tax liabilities, at December 31 were as follows:
 
2013

 
2012

Retiree health care accruals

$2,458

 

$2,867

Inventory and long-term contract methods of income recognition, fixed assets and other (net of valuation allowance of $20 and $27)
(9,948
)
 
(7,151
)
Partnerships and joint ventures
(62
)
 
(162
)
Other employee benefits accruals
1,773

 
1,427

In-process research and development related to acquisitions
23

 
37

Net operating loss, credit and capital loss carryovers (net of valuation allowance of $105 and $94)
362

 
307

Pension asset
3,099

 
6,232

Customer and commercial financing
(990
)
 
(1,078
)
Unremitted earnings of non-U.S. subsidiaries
(44
)
 
(49
)
Other net unrealized losses
26

 
(17
)
Net deferred tax (liabilities)/assets(1)

($3,303
)
 

$2,413

(1) 
Of the deferred tax asset for net operating loss and credit carryovers, $295 expires in years ending from December 31, 2014 through December 31, 2033 and $67 may be carried over indefinitely. Included in the net deferred tax (liabilities)/assets as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 are deferred tax assets in the amounts of $5,818 and $10,210 related to Accumulated other comprehensive loss.
Net Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities
Net deferred tax (liabilities)/assets at December 31 were as follows:
 
2013

 
2012

Deferred tax assets

$12,486

 

$16,580

Deferred tax liabilities
(15,664
)
 
(14,046
)
Valuation allowance
(125
)
 
(121
)
Net deferred tax (liabilities)/assets

($3,303
)
 

$2,413

Schedule Of Unrecognized Tax Benefits Roll Forward
A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of unrecognized tax benefits is as follows:
 
2013

 
2012

 
2011

Unrecognized tax benefits – January 1

$1,055

 

$939

 

$1,198

Gross increases – tax positions in prior periods
10

 
55

 
154

Gross decreases – tax positions in prior periods
(125
)
 
(20
)
 
(383
)
Gross increases – current-period tax positions
202

 
83

 
28

Gross decreases – current-period tax positions
(1
)
 
(1
)
 
(15
)
Settlements


 
(1
)
 
(42
)
Lapse of statute of limitations


 


 
(1
)
Unrecognized tax benefits – December 31

$1,141

 

$1,055

 

$939