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Commitments and Contingencies
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
Commitments and Contingencies [Abstract]  
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
16. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

On November 29, 2011 and as amended on September 17, 2012, the Company entered into a commercial lease for 26,150 square feet of office, laboratory and manufacturing space in Cambridge, Massachusetts (“Cambridge Lease”). The term of this lease is six years and three months, with one five-year extension option. The terms of the lease requires a standby letter of credit, as amended, in the amount of $311,000 (see Note 1).

The Cambridge Lease contains rent holidays and rent escalation clauses. The Company recognizes rent expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term and record the difference between the amount charged to expense and the rent paid as a deferred rent liability. As of December 31, 2012, the amount of deferred rent liability is $310,076 and is included in Accrued expenses.

It is the Company’s policy to assess whether improvements made to the space rented under operating leases should be accounted for as lessor or lessee assets. If the landlord/lessor makes the improvements and presents us with the finished space on a “turnkey” basis, we view the assets as being lessor assets. When the Company does the remodeling work and receives an allowance that may or may not cover all the costs, the Company makes a judgment as to the classification between lessor and lessee assets. The Company considers an asset to be a lessor asset if all of the following criteria are met:

 

   

the lease specifically requires the lessee to make the improvement,

 

   

the improvement is fairly generic,

 

   

the improvement increases the fair value of the property to the lessor, and

 

   

the useful life of the improvement is longer than our lease term.

If any of the above criteria are not met, the Company considers the assets to be lessee assets, which are recorded as leasehold improvements in the balance sheet and payments received from the lessor to fund any portion of the cost of lessee assets are accounted for as lease incentives. Assets considered to be lessor assets are not reflected in the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets. To the extent that the Company paid for such lessor assets and was not reimbursed through construction allowances, such net payments are recorded as leasehold improvements, which are amortized to rent expense over the lease term. As of December 31, 2012, such leasehold improvements totaled $298,222.

Pursuant to the terms of the non-cancelable lease agreements in effect at December 31, 2012, the future minimum rent commitments are as follows:

 

     

Year Ended December 31,

   

2013

    1,168,659

2014

    1,198,265

2015

    1,237,533

2016

    1,263,642

2017

    1,294,859

2018

    1,045,752
   

 

Total

  $7,208,710
   

 

Total rent expense for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, including month-to-month leases, was $758,000 and $357,000, respectively.

 

Other Commitments

In January 2012, the Company entered into a research contract with the Geisenger Health System under which the Company is obligated to pay Geisenger $150,000 for a pre-clinical study that will evaluate the Company’s hydrogel for the treatment of peripheral nerve injuries. During the first quarter of 2012, the Company made an up-front payment of $60,000 for this study and expensed this cost to Research and Development. The Company did not make any other payments under this contract during fiscal year 2012.