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Segment Reporting and Geographic Locations
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2015
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Reporting and Geographic Locations
Segment Reporting and Geographic Locations
Operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise that are evaluated regularly by the Company’s CODM, which is our President and Chief Executive Officer.
The Company's two reportable segments, the GTB Segment and the GCA Segment, consist of a number of manufacturing facilities. Generally, the facilities in the GTB Segment manufacture and sell Seats, Trim, wipers, mirrors, structures and other products into the MD/HD Truck and bus markets. Generally, the facilities in the GCA Segment manufacture and sell wire harnesses, Seats and other products into the construction and agriculture markets. Both segments participate in the aftermarket. Certain of our manufacturing facilities manufacture and sell products through both of our segments. Each manufacturing facility that sells products through both segments is reflected in the financial results of the segment that has the greatest amount of sales from that manufacturing facility. Our segments are more specifically described below.
The GTB Segment manufactures and sells the following products:
Seats; Trim; sleeper boxes; and cab structures, structural components and body panels. These products are sold primarily to the MD/HD Truck markets in North America;
Seats to the truck and bus markets in Asia-Pacific and Europe;
Mirrors and wiper systems to the truck, bus, agriculture, construction, rail and military markets in North America;
Trim to the recreational and specialty vehicle market in North America; and
Aftermarket seats and components into North America.
The GCA Segment manufactures and sells the following products:
Electronic wire harness assemblies, and Seats for commercial, construction, agricultural, industrial, automotive, mining and military industries in North America, Europe and Asia-Pacific;
Seats to the truck and bus markets in Asia-Pacific and Europe;
Wiper systems to the construction and agriculture markets in Europe;
Office seating in Europe and Asia-Pacific; and
Aftermarket seats and components in Europe and Asia-Pacific
Corporate expenses consist of certain overhead and shared costs that are not directly attributable to the operations of a segment. For purposes of business segment performance measurement, some of these costs that are for the benefit of the operations are allocated based on a combination of methodologies. The costs that are not allocated to a segment are considered stewardship costs and remain at corporate in our segment reporting.
The following table presents segment revenues, gross profit, depreciation and amortization expense, selling, general and administrative expenses, operating income and other items as of and for the year ended December 31, 2015 (in thousands). The table does not include assets as the CODM does not review assets by segment.
 
 
As of and for the year ended December 31, 2015
 
Global
Truck &
Bus
 
Global
Construction &
Agriculture
 
Corporate/
Other
 
Total
Revenues
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
External Revenues
$
564,651

 
$
260,690

 
$

 
$
825,341

Intersegment Revenues
618

 
10,937

 
(11,555
)
 
$

Total Revenues
$
565,269

 
$
271,627

 
$
(11,555
)
 
$
825,341

Gross Profit
$
85,702

 
$
28,627

 
$
(3,507
)
 
$
110,822

Depreciation and Amortization Expense
$
8,909

 
$
5,855

 
$
2,946

 
$
17,710

Selling, General & Administrative Expenses 
$
25,263

 
$
20,442

 
$
25,764

 
$
71,469

Operating Income
$
59,252

 
$
8,044

 
$
(29,270
)
 
$
38,026

Capital and Other Items:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Capital Expenditures
$
7,579

 
$
4,688

 
$
3,323

 
$
15,590

Other Items 1
$
1,838

 
$
494

 
$

 
$
2,332

1 Other items include costs associated with plant closings, including employee severance or retention costs, lease cancellation costs, building repairs and costs to transfer equipment of $1.8 million in the GTB Segment. Included in other items for the GCA Segment are costs associated with plant closings and other restructuring, including employee severance or retention costs and lease cancellation costs of $0.5 million.
The following table presents segment revenues, gross profit, depreciation and amortization expense, selling, general and administrative expenses, operating income and other items as of and for the year ended December 31, 2014 (in thousands). The table does not include assets as the CODM does not review assets by segment.
 
As of and for the year ended December 31, 2014
 
Global
Truck &
Bus
 
Global
Construction &
Agriculture
 
Corporate/
Other
 
Total
Revenues
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
External Revenues
$
533,752

 
$
305,991

 
$

 
$
839,743

Intersegment Revenues
366

 
11,210

 
(11,576
)
 
$

Total Revenues
$
534,118

 
$
317,201

 
$
(11,576
)
 
$
839,743

Gross Profit
$
81,430

 
$
29,583

 
$
(3,325
)
 
$
107,688

Depreciation and Amortization Expense
$
8,973

 
$
5,905

 
$
3,369

 
$
18,247

Selling, General & Administrative Expenses
$
28,890

 
$
21,903

 
$
21,687

 
$
72,480

Operating Income
$
51,171

 
$
7,533

 
$
(25,011
)
 
$
33,693

Capital and Other Items:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Capital Expenditures
$
8,055

 
$
5,140

 
$
1,374

 
$
14,569

Other Items 1
$
2,090

 
$

 
$

 
$
2,090

1 Other items includes costs associated with plant closings, including employee severance or retention costs, lease cancellation costs, building repairs and costs to transfer equipment of $1.3 million in the GTB Segment. Additionally, the GTB Segment also includes a loss on sale of a manufacturing facility in Norwalk Ohio of $0.8 million.
The following table presents segment revenues, gross profit, depreciation and amortization expense, selling, general and administrative expenses, operating income, total assets and other items as of and for the year ended December 31, 2013 (in thousands). The table does not include assets as the CODM does not review assets by segment.
 
 
As of and for the year ended December 31, 2013
 
Global
Truck &
Bus
 
Global
Construction &
Agriculture
 
Corporate/
Other
 
Total
Revenues
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
External Revenues
$
472,878

 
$
274,840

 
$

 
$
747,718

Intersegment Revenues
366

 
7,997

 
(8,363
)
 
$

Total Revenues
$
473,244

 
$
282,837

 
$
(8,363
)
 
$
747,718

Gross Profit
$
59,524

 
$
24,365

 
$
(4,160
)
 
$
79,729

Depreciation and Amortization Expense
$
11,773

 
$
5,459

 
$
3,351

 
$
20,583

Selling, General & Administrative Expenses
$
28,036

 
$
19,273

 
$
24,402

 
$
71,711

Operating Income
$
30,056

 
$
4,943

 
$
(28,561
)
 
$
6,438

Capital and Other Items:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Capital Expenditures
$
5,891

 
$
6,118

 
$
1,650

 
$
13,659

Other Items 1
$
3,221

 
$
272

 
$
6,309

 
$
9,802

1 Other items includes impairment of equipment for technology to manufacture truck components of $1.3 million and IT software at a plant location of $1.3 million and charges associated with a reduction in force of $0.6 million in the GTB Segment. Included in other items for the GCA Segment are charges associated with a reduction in force of $0.3 million. Included in Corporate are third party consulting costs for an organizational assessment and separation charges relating to the former CEO, in addition to costs associated with hiring a new CEO totaling $5.3 million and charges associated with a reduction in force of $1.0 million.
The following table presents revenues and long-lived assets for each of the geographic areas in which we operate (in thousands):
 
Years Ended December 31,
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
 
Revenues
 
Long-lived
Assets
 
Revenues
 
Long-lived
Assets
 
Revenues
 
Long-lived
Assets
United States
$
635,627

 
$
59,280

 
$
644,547

 
$
60,819

 
$
557,389

 
$
63,404

All other countries
189,714

 
11,681

 
195,196

 
12,643

 
190,329

 
15,472

 
$
825,341

 
$
70,961

 
$
839,743

 
$
73,462

 
$
747,718

 
$
78,876


Revenues are attributed to geographic locations based on the geography from which the product is sold. Included in all other countries are intercompany sales eliminations.
The following is the composition by product category of our revenues (dollars in thousands):
 
Years Ended December 31,
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
 
Revenues
 
%
 
Revenues
 
%
 
Revenues
 
%
Seats and seating systems
$
339,724

 
41
 
$
351,621

 
42
 
$
314,440

 
42
Trim systems and components
179,713

 
22
 
163,399

 
19
 
150,605

 
20
Electronic wire harnesses and panel assemblies
154,417

 
19
 
180,237

 
21
 
152,947

 
21
Cab structures, sleeper boxes, body panels and structural components
96,046

 
12
 
89,168

 
11
 
74,219

 
10
Mirrors, wipers and controls
55,441

 
6
 
55,318

 
7
 
55,507

 
7
 
$
825,341

 
100
 
$
839,743

 
100
 
$
747,718

 
100