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Acquisitions
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2015
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
Acquisitions
Acquisitions
Studer Holdings, Inc.
On February 12, 2015, we acquired 100% of the outstanding stock of Studer Holdings, Inc. (“Studer Group”) from the existing shareholders in accordance with an Agreement and Plan of Merger dated January 26, 2015 (the “Merger Agreement”). Studer Group is a professional services firm that assists healthcare providers achieve cultural transformation to deliver and sustain improvement in clinical outcomes and financial results. The acquisition combines Huron Healthcare’s performance improvement and clinical transformation capabilities with Studer Group’s Evidence-Based LeadershipSM framework to provide leadership and cultural transformation expertise for healthcare provider clients.
The acquisition date fair value of the consideration transferred for Studer Group was approximately $325.2 million, which consisted of the following:
 
Fair value of consideration transferred
 
Cash
$
323,237

Common stock
2,204

Net working capital adjustment
(255
)
Total consideration transferred
$
325,186


We funded the cash component of the purchase price with cash on hand and borrowings of $102.0 million under our senior secured credit facility. We issued 28,486 shares of our common stock as part of the consideration transferred, with an acquisition date fair value of $2.2 million based on the closing price of $77.35 on the date of acquisition.
The acquisition was accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting. Tangible and identifiable intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed are recorded at fair value as of the acquisition date. The current fair values of assets acquired and liabilities assumed are considered preliminary and are based on the information that was available as of the date of the acquisition. We believe that the information provides a reasonable basis for estimating the preliminary fair values of assets acquired and liabilities assumed, but certain items, such as taxes payable and deferred taxes, among other things, may be subject to change as additional information is received. Thus, the provisional measurements of fair value and goodwill are subject to change. We expect to finalize the valuation as soon as practicable, but not later than one year from the acquisition date.
The following table summarizes the preliminary allocation of the purchase price to the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the acquisition date.
 
 
Amount
Assets acquired:
 
Accounts receivable
$
14,906

Prepaid expenses and other current assets
1,385

Deferred income tax asset
4,335

Property and equipment
4,509

Intangible assets
97,500

Liabilities assumed:
 
Accounts payable
760

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
2,868

Accrued payroll and related benefits
1,574

Deferred revenues
2,449

Deferred income tax liability
21,263

Other non-current liabilities
1,211

Total identifiable net assets
92,510

Goodwill
232,676

Total purchase price
$
325,186


The following table sets forth the components of identifiable intangible assets acquired and their estimated useful lives as of the acquisition date. 
 
Fair Value
 
Useful Life in
Years
Customer relationships
$
42,400

 
9
Customer contracts
25,100

 
4
Trade name
22,800

 
5
Technology and software
3,900

 
3
Publishing content
3,300

 
3
Total intangible assets subject to amortization
$
97,500

 
 

The weighted-average amortization period for the identifiable intangible assets shown above is 6.3 years. Customer relationships and customer contracts represent the fair values of the underlying relationships and agreements with Studer Group customers. The trade name represents the fair value of the brand and name recognition associated with the marketing of Studer Group’s service offerings. Technology and software and publishing content represent the estimated fair values of Studer Group’s software and books that are sold to customers. Goodwill is recognized for the excess of purchase price over the net fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed, and largely reflects the expanded market opportunities expected from combining the service offerings of Huron and Studer Group, as well as the assembled workforce of Studer Group. Goodwill recognized in conjunction with the acquisition of Studer Group was recorded in the Huron Healthcare segment. Goodwill of $119.5 million is expected to be deductible for income tax purposes.
Studer Group’s results of operations have been included in our unaudited consolidated statements of earnings and other comprehensive income and results of operations of our Huron Healthcare segment from the date of acquisition. For the three months ended September 30, 2015, revenues from Studer Group were $22.3 million and operating income was $1.6 million, which included $6.1 million of amortization expense for intangible assets acquired. For the nine months ended September 30, 2015, revenues from Studer Group were $56.0 million and operating income was $3.6 million, which included $15.2 million of amortization expense for intangible assets acquired. In connection with the acquisition of Studer Group, we incurred $2.1 million of transaction and acquisition-related expenses, $0.9 million of which were incurred in the fourth quarter of 2014, $1.0 million of which were incurred in the first quarter of 2015, and the remaining $0.2 million were incurred in the second quarter of 2015. These costs are recorded in selling, general, and administrative expenses in the period in which they were incurred.
The following supplemental pro forma information summarizes the combined results of operations for Huron and Studer Group as though the companies were combined on January 1, 2014.
 
Three Months Ended
September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
2015
 
2014
 
2015
 
2014
Revenues
$
209,881

 
$
218,409

 
$
632,200

 
$
674,118

Net income
$
19,606

 
$
10,173

 
$
41,016

 
$
60,988

Net income per share - basic
$
0.89

 
$
0.45

 
$
1.85

 
$
2.70

Net income per share - diluted
$
0.87

 
$
0.44

 
$
1.81

 
$
2.64


The historical financial information has been adjusted to give effect to pro forma adjustments, which consist of intangible assets amortization expense, transaction and acquisition-related costs, interest expense, the related income tax effects, and shares issued as consideration. These adjustments are based upon currently available information and certain assumptions. Therefore, the pro forma consolidated results are not necessarily indicative of what the Company’s consolidated results of operations actually would have been had it completed the acquisition on January 1, 2014. The historical results included in the pro forma consolidated results do not purport to project future results of operations of the combined companies nor do they reflect the expected realization of any cost savings or revenue synergies associated with the acquisition.
Sky Analytics, Inc.
Effective January 1, 2015, we completed the acquisition of Sky Analytics, Inc. ("Sky Analytics"), a Massachusetts-based provider of legal spend management software for corporate law departments. The acquisition date fair value of the consideration transferred totaled $9.7 million, which included cash of $8.8 million and the fair value of contingent consideration of $0.9 million. As part of the purchase price allocation, we recorded $2.0 million of intangible assets and $7.4 million of goodwill. The goodwill balance is not deductible for income tax purposes. Sky Analytics' results of operations have been included in our unaudited consolidated financial statements and results of operations of our Huron Legal segment from the date of acquisition.
Rittman Mead India
Effective July 1, 2015, we completed the acquisition of Rittman Mead Consulting Private Limited ("Rittman Mead India"), the India affiliate of Rittman Mead Consulting Ltd. Rittman Mead India is a data and analytics consulting firm that specializes in the implementation of enterprise performance management and analytics systems. The acquisition date fair value of the consideration transferred totaled $1.2 million. Rittman Mead India's results of operations have been included in our unaudited consolidated financial statements and results of operations of our Huron Business Advisory segment from the date of acquisition.