☑
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
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☐
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE EXCHANGE
ACT
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FLORIDA
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000-50746
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90-0613888
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(State
or other jurisdiction of incorporation)
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(Commission
File Number)
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(I.R.S.
Employer Identification No.)
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1857 HELM DRIVE
LAS VEGAS, NV 89119
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89119
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(Address
of principal executive offices)
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(Zip
Code)
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Large
accelerated filer ☐
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Accelerated
filer ☐
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Non-accelerated
filer ☐
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Smaller
reporting company ☑
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(do not
check if smaller reporting company)
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PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
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Item
1. Condensed
Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
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3
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Condensed
Consolidated Balance Sheets September 30, 2017 (unaudited) and
December 31, 2016
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3
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Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Income (unaudited) for the nine
months ended September 30, 2017 and September 30,
2016
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4
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Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Income (unaudited) for the three
months ended September 30, 2017 and September 30,
2016
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5
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Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited) for the nine
months ended September 30, 2017 and September 30,
2016
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6
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Notes
to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(unaudited)
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7
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Item
2. Management’s
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations
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17
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Item
3. Quantitative and
Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
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19
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Item
4T. Controls and
Procedures
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19
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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
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Item
1. Legal
Proceedings
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21
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Item
1A. Risk
Factors
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21
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Item
2. Unregistered Sales
of Equity Securities And Use Of Proceeds
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21
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Item
3. Defaults Upon
Senior Securities
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21
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Item
4. Mine Safety
Disclosures
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21
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Item
5. Other
Information
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21
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Item
6. Exhibits
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22
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Signatures
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23
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September
30,
2017
(unaudited)
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December
31,
2016
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Current
assets:
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Cash
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$959,534
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$926,209
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Accounts
receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $78,123
and $78,123,
respectively
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42,269
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113,316
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Other current
assets
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59,420
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58,376
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Receivable –
Biocells net of discount of $26,875 and $27,541, respectively
current portion
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28,125
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27,459
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Prepaid
expenses
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62,253
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175,065
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Total current
assets
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1,151,601
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1,300,425
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Property and
equipment, net of accumulated depreciation and amortization of
$760,724 and $743,200, respectively
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49,104
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66,628
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Customer contracts
and relationships, net of accumulated amortization of $4,446,938
and $4,232,982, respectively
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1,108,100
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1,322,056
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Other
Assets
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19,292
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19,292
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Receivable -
BioCells net of discount of $119,988 and $140,041, respectively -
long term portion
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385,012
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419,959
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Total
assets
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$2,713,109
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$3,128,360
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Liabilities and
Stockholders’ equity
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Accounts
payable
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$109,998
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$151,305
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Accrued
expenses
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62,707
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112,020
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Severance
payable
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66,913
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187,360
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Deferred revenue
– current portion
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1,204,783
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1,158,578
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Derivative
liability – current portion
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--
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109,731
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Interest
on promissory notes
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--
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204,494
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Promissory
notes payable, net of unamortized discount of $0 and
$43,432, respectively
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--
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356,568
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Total current
liabilities
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1,444,401
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2,280,056
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Deferred revenue -
long term portion
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243,067
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271,628
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Total
liabilities
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1,687,468
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2,551,684
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Stockholders'
equity:
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Preferred stock,
$.0001 par value, 5,000,000 shares authorized, no shares
outstanding
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--
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--
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Common stock,
$.0001 par value, 2,890,000,000 shares authorized,
1,272,066,146 shares issued and outstanding, inclusive of treasury
shares, respectively
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127,207
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127,207
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Additional
paid-in capital
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53,954,510
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53,954,510
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Common
stock held in treasury stock, 20,000 shares
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(599,833)
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(599,833)
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Accumulated
deficit
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(52,456,243)
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(52,905,208)
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Total
stockholders’ equity
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1,025,641
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576,676
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Total liabilities
and stockholders' equity
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$2,713,109
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$3,128,360
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NINE-MONTH
PERIOD
ENDED
SEPTEMBER
30,
2017
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NINE-MONTH
PERIOD
ENDED
SEPTEMBER
30,
2016
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Revenue
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$2,240,069
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$2,554,571
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Cost of
services
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(509,166)
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(714,721)
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Gross
profit
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1,730,903
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1,839,850
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Administrative and
selling expenses
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(1,357,900)
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(1,763,932)
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Income from
operations
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373,003
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75,918
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Interest expense
and change in derivative liability
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55,243
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(3,135)
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Other
income
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20,719
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27,344
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Income
from continuing operations before provision for income
taxes
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448,965
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100,127
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Income
taxes
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--
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--
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Net
income
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$448,965
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$100,127
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Basic earnings per
share
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$0.00
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$0.00
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Diluted earnings
per share
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$0.00
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$0.00
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Weighted
average common shares outstanding
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Basic weighted average common shares outstanding
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1,272,066,146
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1,272,066,146
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Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding
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1,272,066,146
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1,272,066,146
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THREE-MONTH
PERIOD
ENDED
SEPTEMBER
30,
2017
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THREE-MONTH
PERIOD
ENDED
SEPTEMBER
30,
2016
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Revenue
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$747,735
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$774,984
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Cost of
services
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(162,236)
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(172,902)
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Gross
profit
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585,499
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602,082
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Administrative and
selling expenses
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(414,757)
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(497,926)
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Income from
operations
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170,742
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104,155
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Interest expense
and change in derivative liability
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(275)
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28,300
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Other
income
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6,823
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7,073
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Income
from continuing operations before provision for income
taxes
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177,290
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139,528
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Income
taxes
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--
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--
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Net
income
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$177,290
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$139,528
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Basic earnings per
share
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$0.00
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$0.00
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Diluted earnings
per share
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$0.00
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$0.00
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Weighted
average common shares outstanding
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Basic weighted average common shares outstanding
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1,272,066,146
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1,272,066,146
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Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding
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1,272,066,146
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1,272,066,146
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NINE-MONTH
PERIOD
ENDED
SEPTEMBER
30,
2017
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NINE-MONTH
PERIOD
ENDED
SEPTEMBER
30,
2016
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Net
income
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$448,965
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$100,127
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Adjustments to
reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating
activities:
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Amortization
of loan discount
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(56,568)
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169,554
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Amortization
of note receivable discount
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(20,719)
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(21,031)
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Depreciation
and amortization
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231,480
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275,687
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Change
in value of derivative liability
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(109,731)
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(228,404)
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Bad
debt
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56,120
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17,253
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Other
income from loan receivable
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--
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(6,313)
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Changes
in accounts receivable
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14,927
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210,951
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Changes
in inventory
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(1,044)
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12,656
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Changes
in prepaid
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112,812
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112,529
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Changes
in accounts payable
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(41,307)
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(144,926)
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Changes
in accrued expenses
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(49,313)
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(26,996)
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Changes
in severance payable
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(120,447)
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--
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Changes
in accrued interest
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(204,494)
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61,986
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Changes
in deferred revenue
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17,644
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(41,789)
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NET CASH PROVIDED
BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES
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278,325
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491,284
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CASH FLOWS FROM
INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
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Payment
for loan receivable – Biocells
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55,000
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45,350
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Payment
for loan receivable – Banco Vida
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--
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69,454
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NET CASH PROVIDED
BY INVESTING ACTIVITIES
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55,000
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114,804
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CASH FLOWS FROM
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
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Repayment
of notes payable
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(300,000)
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(275,000)
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NET CASH USED IN
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
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(300,000)
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(275,000)
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NET INCREASE IN
CASH
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33,325
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331,088
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Cash balance at
beginning of period
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$926,209
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$789,046
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Cash balance at end
of period
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$959,534
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$1,120,134
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●
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CBAI and Cord specialize in providing private cord blood and cord
tissue stem cell services. Additionally, the Company is in the
business of procuring birth tissue for organizations utilizing the
tissue in the transplantation and/or research of therapeutic based
products.
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●
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Properties was formed to hold corporate trademarks and other
intellectual property.
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●
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Level 1
– quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or
liabilities.
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●
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Level 2
– other significant observable inputs for the assets or
liabilities through corroboration with market data at the
measurement date.
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●
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Level 3
– significant unobservable inputs that reflect
management’s best estimate of what market participants would
use to price the assets or liabilities at the measurement
date.
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Level 1
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Level
2
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Level
3
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Total
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Derivative
liability
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$--
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$--
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$--
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$--
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Risk
free interest rate
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0%
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Expected
life
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0
years
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Dividend
Yield
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0%
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Volatility
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0%
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Level 1
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Level
2
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Level
3
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Total
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Derivative
liability
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$--
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$--
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$(109,731)
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$(109,731)
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Risk
free interest rate
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0.12%-0.47%
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Expected
life
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0 to
0.75 years
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Dividend
Yield
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0%
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Volatility
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0% to
109%
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September
30,
2017
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December
31,
2016
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Secured Convertible
Promissory Note to Tonaquint, Inc., 7.5% per annum; due on or
before September 17, 2017
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$--
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$400,000
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--
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400,000
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Less: Unamortized
Discount
|
--
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(43,432)
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$--
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$356,568
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September
30,
2017
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December
31,
2016
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On September 29,
2014, the Company closed a transaction selling its stake in
BioCells to Diego Rissola; current President. Payments
are to be made annually, after June of 2015, and the last payment
due on or before June 1, 2025.
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$560,000
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$615,000
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Unamortized
discount on BioCells note receivable
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(146,863)
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(167,582)
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$413,137
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$447,418
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Rent
|
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to be
paid
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2017
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$47,465
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2018
|
191,006
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2019
|
145,835
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Total
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$384,306
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Stock
Options
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Weighted Average
Exercise Price
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Weighted Avg.
Contractual
Remaining
Life
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding,
December 31, 2016
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4,458,679
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0.68
|
2.98
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Granted
|
--
|
--
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--
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Exercised
|
--
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--
|
--
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Forfeited/Expired
|
150,685
|
0.33
|
--
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Outstanding
September 30, 2017
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4,307,994
|
0.69
|
2.31
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Exercisable
September 30, 2017
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4,307,994
|
0.69
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2.31
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Range of
Exercise
Prices
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Number of
Options
|
Weighted
Average Remaining
Contractual
Life (years)
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Weighted
Average Exercise
Price
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Number of
Options
Exercisable
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Weighted
Average Exercise
Price
|
$0.33 — 1.11
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4,307,994
|
2.31
|
$0.69
|
4,307,994
|
$0.69
|
|
4,307,994
|
2.31
|
$0.69
|
4,307,994
|
$0.69
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●
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Collection Materials. A
medical kit that contains all of the materials and instructions
necessary for collecting the newborn’s umbilical cord blood
and cord tissue at birth and packaging the unit for transportation.
The kit also provides for collecting a maternal blood sample for
infectious disease testing.
|
●
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Physician And Customer Support. 24-hour consulting services to customers as well
as to physicians and labor and delivery personnel, providing
instruction for the successful collection, packaging, and
transportation of the cord blood and cord tissue and maternal blood
samples.
|
●
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Transportation. Manage all
logistics for transporting the cord blood and cord tissue unit to
the Company’s third party facility immediately following
birth. This procedure ensures chain-of-custody control during
transportation for maximum security.
|
●
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Comprehensive Testing. The
cord blood sample is tested by third parties engaged by Cord for
stem cell concentration levels and blood type. The maternal samples
are tested for infectious diseases. Cord reports results to the
newborn’s mother.
|
●
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Cord Blood Storage. After
processing and testing, the cord blood and cord tissue unit is
cryogenically frozen in a controlled manner and stored in liquid
nitrogen for potential future use. For new customers, this process
is conducted at a third party laboratory.
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EXHIBIT
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DESCRIPTION
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Form of Common Stock Share Certificate of Cord Blood America, Inc.
(1)
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Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of Cord Blood
America, Inc. (1)
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Articles of Amendment to Articles of Incorporation (2)
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Articles of Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation of Cord
Blood America, Inc. (3)
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Articles of Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation of Cord
Blood America, Inc. (4)
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Articles of Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation of Cord
Blood America, Inc. (4)
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Articles of Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation of Cord
Blood America, Inc. (5)
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Articles of Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation of Cord
Blood America, Inc. (6)
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Amended and Restated Bylaws of Cord Blood America, Inc.
(1)
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Second
Amended and Restated Bylaws of Cord Blood America, Inc.
(7)
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Certification of the registrant’s Chief Executive Officer and
Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (Filed Herewith)
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Certification of the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and
Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as
adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002.
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CORD BLOOD AMERICA, INC.
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By:
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/s/Anthony
Snow
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Interim
President and Corporate Secretary
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(Principal
Executive Officer,
Principal Financial
and Accounting Officer)
|
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Date: November 13, 2017 |
By:
|
/s/
Anthony
Snow
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Name
Anthony
Snow
|
|
|
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Interim
President
Principal
Financial and Accounting Officer
|
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|
Date: November 13, 2017 |
By:
|
/s/
Anthony
Snow
|
|
|
|
Name
Anthony
Snow
|
|
|
|
Interim
President
Principal
Financial and Accounting Officer
|
|
Document and Entity Information - shares |
9 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|
Sep. 30, 2017 |
Nov. 03, 2017 |
|
Document And Entity Information | ||
Entity Registrant Name | Cord Blood America, Inc. | |
Entity Central Index Key | 0001289496 | |
Document Type | 10-Q | |
Document Period End Date | Sep. 30, 2017 | |
Amendment Flag | false | |
Current Fiscal Year End Date | --12-31 | |
Is Entity a Well-known Seasoned Issuer? | No | |
Is Entity a Voluntary Filer? | No | |
Is Entity's Reporting Status Current? | Yes | |
Entity Filer Category | Smaller Reporting Company | |
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding | 1,272,066,146 | |
Document Fiscal Period Focus | Q3 | |
Document Fiscal Year Focus | 2017 |
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED) (Parenthetical) - USD ($) |
Sep. 30, 2017 |
Dec. 31, 2016 |
---|---|---|
Assets | ||
Allowance for Doubtful accounts Receivables | $ 78,123 | $ 78,123 |
Receivable - BioCells net of discount - current portion | 26,875 | 27,541 |
Accumulated depreciation and amortization | 760,724 | 743,200 |
Customer contracts and relationship - net of amortization | 4,446,938 | 4,232,982 |
Receivable - BioCells net of discount - long term portion | 119,988 | 140,041 |
Liabilities | ||
Promissory notes payable unamortized discount | $ 0 | $ 43,432 |
Stockholders Equity | ||
Preferred stock, par value | $ 0.0001 | $ .0001 |
Preferred stock shares authorized | 5,000,000 | 5,000,000 |
Preferred stock shares outstanding | 0 | 0 |
Common stock, par value | $ 0.0001 | $ .0001 |
Common stock shares authorized | 2,890,000,000 | 2,890,000,000 |
Common stock shares issued | 1,272,066,146 | 1,272,066,146 |
Common stock shares outstanding | 1,272,066,146 | 1,272,066,146 |
Treasury stock | 20,000 | 20,000 |
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) (UNAUDITED) - USD ($) |
3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Sep. 30, 2017 |
Sep. 30, 2016 |
Sep. 30, 2017 |
Sep. 30, 2016 |
|
Condensed Consolidated Statements Of Operations And Comprehensive Income Loss | ||||
Revenue | $ 747,735 | $ 774,984 | $ 2,240,069 | $ 2,554,571 |
Cost of services | (162,236) | (172,902) | (509,166) | (714,721) |
Gross Profit | 585,499 | 602,082 | 1,730,903 | 1,839,850 |
Administrative and selling expenses | (414,757) | (497,926) | (1,357,900) | (1,763,932) |
Income from operations | 170,742 | 104,155 | 373,003 | 75,918 |
Interest expense and change in derivative liability | (275) | 28,300 | 55,243 | (3,135) |
Other income | 6,823 | 7,073 | 20,719 | 27,344 |
Income from continuing operations before provision for income taxes | 177,290 | 139,528 | 448,965 | 100,127 |
Income taxes | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Net income | $ 177,290 | $ 139,528 | $ 448,965 | $ 100,127 |
Basic earnings per share | $ 0.00 | $ 0.00 | $ 0.00 | $ 0.00 |
Diluted earnings per share | $ 0.00 | $ 0.00 | $ 0.00 | $ 0.00 |
Weighted average common shares outstanding | ||||
Basic weighted average common shares outstanding | 1,272,066,146 | 1,272,066,146 | 1,272,066,146 | 1,272,066,146 |
Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding | 1,272,066,146 | 1,272,066,146 | 1,272,066,146 | 1,272,066,146 |
1. Organization and Description of Business |
9 Months Ended | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sep. 30, 2017 | |||||
Notes to Financial Statements | |||||
NOTE 1 - Organization and Description of Business | Overview
Cord Blood America, Inc. ("CBAI" or the “Company”), formerly D&A Lending, Inc., was incorporated in the State of Florida on October 12, 1999. In October, 2009, CBAI re-located its headquarters from Los Angeles, California to Las Vegas, Nevada. CBAI's wholly-owned subsidiaries include Cord Partners, Inc., CorCell Companies, Inc., CorCell, Ltd., (Cord Partners, Inc., CorCell Companies, Inc. and CorCell, Ltd. are sometimes referred to herein collectively as “Cord”), CBA Properties, Inc. ("Properties"), and Career Channel, Inc. formerly D/B/A Rainmakers International. CBAI and its subsidiaries engage in the following business activities:
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 8 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S. generally accepted accounting principles for complete annual financial statements. These statements reflect all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, which, in the opinion of management, are necessary for fair presentation of the information contained therein. Operating results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2017 or for any other future period. The condensed consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2016 has been derived from the audited consolidated financial statements at that date but does not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. It is suggested that these interim condensed consolidated financial statements be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements of the Company for the period ended December 31, 2016 and notes thereto included in the Company's annual report on Form 10-K. The Company follows the same accounting policies in the preparation of interim reports as noted in the Company's annual report on Form 10-K. |
2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies |
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NOTE 2 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies | Basis of Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of CBAI and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All significant inter-company balances and transactions have been eliminated upon consolidation.
Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amount of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Actual results could differ materially from those estimates.
Cash
Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand, deposits in banks with maturities of three months or less, and all highly liquid investments which are unrestricted as to withdrawal or use, and which have original maturities of three months or less at the time of purchase.
The Company maintains cash and cash equivalents at several financial institutions.
Accounts Receivable
Accounts receivable consist of the amounts due for facilitating the processing and storage of umbilical cord blood and cord tissue, and birth tissue procurement services. Accounts receivable relating to deferred revenues are netted against deferred revenue for presentation purposes. The allowance for doubtful accounts is estimated based upon historical experience. The allowance is reviewed quarterly and adjusted for accounts deemed uncollectible by management. Amounts are written off when all collection efforts have failed. The Company wrote off $56,120 and $17,253 in bad debt expense during the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively.
Property and Equipment
Property and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is computed on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of the assets. Routine maintenance and repairs are charged to expense as incurred while major replacement and improvements are capitalized as additions to the related assets. Sales and disposals of assets are recorded by removing the cost and accumulated depreciation from the related asset and accumulated depreciation accounts with any gain or loss credited or charged to income upon disposition.
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets
Long-lived assets, other than goodwill, are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the assets might not be recoverable. Conditions that would necessitate an impairment assessment include a significant decline in the observable market value of an asset, a significant change in the extent or manner in which an asset is used, or a significant adverse change that would indicate that the carrying amount of an asset or group of assets is not recoverable. For long-lived assets to be held and used, the Company recognizes an impairment loss only if its carrying amount is not recoverable through its undiscounted cash flows and measures the impairment loss based on the difference between the carrying amount and fair value. The Company reviews goodwill for impairment at least annually or whenever events or circumstances are more likely than not to reduce the fair value of goodwill below its carrying amount.
Inventory
Inventory, comprised principally of finished goods, is stated at the lower of cost or market, and net realized value, using the first-in, first-out (“FIFO”) method. This policy requires the Company to make estimates regarding the market value of its inventory, including an assessment of excess or obsolete inventory. The Company determines excess and obsolete inventory based on an estimate of the future demand and estimated selling prices for its products.
Note Receivable Notes receivable consists of the notes due from Biocordcell Argentina S.A. (BioCells) (Note 4). The note receivable is recorded at the carrying-value on the financial statements.
For note receivable from BioCells, since the Company agreed to finance the sale of the shares in Biocordcell at no stated interest, in accordance with ASC 500, the interest method was applied using a 6% borrowing rate. The Company recorded an unamortized discount based on the 6% borrowing rate and the discount is amortized throughout the life of the note.
Deferred Revenue
Deferred revenue consists of payments for enrollment in the program and processing of umbilical cord blood and cord tissue by customers whose samples have not yet been collected, as well as the pro-rata share of annual storage fees for customers whose samples were stored during the year.
Valuation of Derivative Instruments
ASC 815-40 requires that embedded derivative instruments be bifurcated and assessed, along with free-standing derivative instruments such as warrants, on their issuance date and in accordance with ASC 815-40-15 to determine whether they should be considered a derivative liability and measured at their fair value for accounting purposes. In determining the appropriate fair value, the Company uses the Binomial option pricing formula and present value pricing. At September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, the Company adjusted its derivative liability to its fair value, and reflected the change in fair value, in its condensed consolidated statements of income (loss).
Revenue Recognition
CBAI recognizes revenue under the provisions of ASC 605. CBAI provides a combination of products and services to customers. This combination arrangement is evaluated under ASC 605. ASC 605 addresses certain aspects of accounting for arrangements under multiple revenue generating activities.
Cord recognizes revenue from both enrollment fees and processing fees upon the completion of processing while revenue from storage fees are recognized ratably over the contractual storage period.
Cost of Services
Costs are incurred as umbilical cord blood, cord tissue and birth tissue are collected. These costs include the transportation of the umbilical cord blood, cord tissue and birthing tissue from the hospital, direct material and labor, costs for processing and cryogenic storage of new samples by a third party laboratory, collection kit materials and allocated rent, utility and general administrative expenses. The Company expenses costs in the period incurred.
Accounting for Stock Option Plan
Stock-based compensation is accounted for based on the requirements of the Share-Based Payment Topic of ASC 718 which requires recognition in the consolidated financial statements of the cost of employee and director services received in exchange for an award of equity instruments over the period the employee or director is required to perform the services in exchange for the award (presumptively, the vesting period). The ASC also requires measurement of the cost of employee and director services received in exchange for an award based on the grant-date fair value of the award.
Pursuant to ASC Topic 505-50, for share-based payments to consultants and other third-parties, compensation expense is determined at the “measurement date.” The expense is recognized over the vesting period of the award. Until the measurement date is reached, the total amount of compensation expense remains uncertain. The Company initially records compensation expense based on the fair value of the award at the reporting date.
Earnings Per Share
Basic earnings per share (EPS) is computed by dividing net income available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted EPS is similar to basic EPS except that the weighted average number of common shares outstanding is increased to include the number of additional common shares that would have been outstanding if the dilutive potential common shares had been exercised.
Concentration of Risk
Credit risk represents the accounting loss that would be recognized at the reporting date if counterparties failed completely to perform as contracted. Concentrations of credit risk (whether on or off balance sheet) that arise from financial instruments exist for groups of customers or counterparties when they have similar economic characteristics that would cause their ability to meet their contractual obligations to be similarly affected by changes in economic or other conditions described below.
Relationships and agreements which could potentially expose the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist of the use of one source for the processing and storage of all umbilical cord blood and one source for the development and maintenance of a website. The Company believes that alternative sources are available for each of these concentrations.
Financial instruments that subject the Company to credit risk could consist of cash balances maintained in excess of federal depository insurance limits. The Company maintains its cash and cash equivalent balances with high credit quality financial institutions. At times, cash and cash equivalent balances may be in excess of Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation limits. To date, the Company has not experienced any such losses.
Fair Value Measurements
Assets and liabilities recorded at fair value in the condensed consolidated balance sheets are categorized based upon the level of judgment associated with the inputs used to measure the fair value. Level inputs, as defined by ASC 820, are as follows:
The following table summarizes fair value measurements by level at September 30, 2017 for assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis:
Derivative liability was valued under the Binomial model with the following assumptions:
The following table summarizes fair value measurements by level at December 31, 2016 for assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis:
Derivative liability was valued under the Binomial model, with the following assumptions:
For certain of the Company’s financial instruments, including cash, accounts receivable, prepaid expenses and other assets, accounts payable and accrued expenses, and deferred revenues, the carrying amounts approximate fair value due to their short maturities. The carrying amounts of the Company’s notes receivable and notes payable approximates fair value based on the prevailing interest rates.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842), under the new guidance, lessor accounting is largely unchanged. Certain targeted improvements were made to align, where necessary, lessor accounting with the lessee accounting model and Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. The amendments of this ASU are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently assessing the potential impact this ASU will have on the consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.
In May 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-12, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Narrow-Scope Improvements and Practical Expedient, which is to (1) clarify the objective of the collectability criterion for applying paragraph 606-10-25-7; (2) permit an entity to exclude amounts collected from customers for all sales (and other similar) taxes from the transaction price; (3) specify that the measurement date for noncash consideration is contract inception; (4) provide a practical expedient that permits an entity to reflect the aggregate effect of all modifications that occur before the beginning of the earliest period presented when identifying the satisfied and unsatisfied performance obligations, determining the transaction price, and allocating the transaction price to the satisfied and unsatisfied performance obligations; (5) clarify that a completed contract for purposes of transition is a contract for which all (or substantially all) of the revenue was recognized under legacy GAAP before the date of initial application, and (6) clarify that an entity that retrospectively applies the guidance in Topic 606 to each prior reporting period is not required to disclose the effect of the accounting change for the period of adoption. The amendments of this ASU are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, and interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company is currently assessing the potential impact this ASU will have on the consolidated financial statements and related disclosures
In August 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-15, Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230): Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments, in an effort to reduce the diversity of how certain cash receipts and cash payments are presented and classified in the statement of cash flows. The amendments of this ASU are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently assessing the potential impact this ASU will have on the financial statements and related disclosures.
In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-01, Business Combinations (Topic 805): Clarifying the Definition of a Business. This new standard clarifies the definition of a business and provides a screen to determine when an integrated set of assets and activities is not a business. The screen requires that when substantially all of the fair value of the gross assets acquired (or disposed of) is concentrated in a single identifiable asset or a group of similar identifiable assets, the set is not a business. This new standard will be effective for the Company on January 1, 2018, however, early adoption is permitted with prospective application to any business development transaction.
In May 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-09, Compensation – Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Scope of Modification Accounting. This new standard provides guidance about which changes to the terms or conditions of a share-based payment award require an entity to apply modification accounting in Topic 718. This amendment will be effective for the Company on December 15, 2017.
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3. Notes and Loans Payable |
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NOTE 3 - Notes and Loans Payable | At September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 notes and loans payable consist of:
Tonaquint, Inc.
On August 30, 2013, Cord Blood America, Inc. (the “Company”) filed a Complaint in the United States District Court for the District of Utah, Central Division against Tonaquint, Inc. (“Tonaquint”) and St. George Investments, LLC (“St. George”) (collectively “Defendants”), case number 2:13-cv-00806-PMW (the “Action”), and on May 7, 2014, the Company filed an amended complaint. On September 25, 2013, Defendants each filed their Answer and Counterclaim in the Action, which they amended on March 22, 2014.
On December 17, 2014, in settlement of the Action, the parties entered into a Settlement and Exchange Agreement (the "Settlement Agreement"). Pursuant to the Settlement Agreement, the Secured Convertible Promissory Note and the Warrant to Purchase Shares of Common Stock issued by the Company to St. George on or around March 10, 2011, as well as the SGI Purchase Agreement, and all other documents that made up the March 2011 transaction between the Company and St. George, all of which have been set forth in detail in prior filings by the Company, were terminated, cancelled or otherwise extinguished. Further pursuant to the Settlement Agreement, the Tonaquint Note was exchanged for a Secured Convertible Promissory Note of the Company in the principal amount of $2,500,000 (the "Company Note"), and certain of the other documents that were part of the June 27, 2012 transaction between the Company and Tonaquint (the “June 2012 Tonaquint Transaction”) were terminated, cancelled or otherwise extinguished, and certain of them were amended, as set forth below.
Under the Company Note, the Company shall make monthly payments to Tonaquint, with the first payment due on or before April 17, 2015, and with payments continuing thereafter until the Company's Note is paid in full, with a maturity date that is 33 calendar months after the effective date of December 17, 2014. The amount of the monthly payments is $100,000 (the “Installment Amount”); provided, however, that if the remaining amount owing under the Company Note as of the applicable Installment Date (defined in the Company Note) is less than $100,000, then the Installment Amount for such Installment Date shall be equal to the outstanding amount. The Company may prepay any or all of the outstanding amount of the Company Note at any time, without penalty. In the event the Company prepays an amount that is less than the outstanding amount, then the prepayment amount shall be applied to the next Installment Amount(s) due under the Company Note.
For each monthly payment, the Company may elect to designate all or any portion of the Installment Amount then due as a conversion eligible amount (hereafter “Conversion Eligible Amount”); provided that the total outstanding Conversion Eligible Amount that has not been converted by Tonaquint, as set forth below, at any given time may not exceed one hundred thousand dollars ($100,000) without Tonaquint’s prior written consent and subject to additional restrictions set forth in the Company Note. In the event the Company designates any portion of any monthly payment amount as a Conversion Eligible Amount, the applicable monthly payment shall be reduced by an amount equal to the portion thereof designated as a Conversion Eligible Amount. The Conversion Eligible Amount shall continue to be included in and be deemed to be a part of the Outstanding Balance (defined in the Company Note) of the Company Note unless and until such amount is either paid in cash by the Company or converted into Common Stock by Tonaquint. The Company may pay the Conversion Eligible Amount in cash, provided that no prepayments of cash shall reduce the Conversion Eligible Amount until the Outstanding Balance is equal to or less than the Conversion Eligible Amount.
Once the Company has designated amounts as Conversion Eligible Amount, Tonaquint may convert all or any portion of that amount into shares of the Company's Common Stock. In the event of a conversion by Tonaquint of a Conversion Eligible Amount, the number of Common Stock shares delivered to Tonaquint upon conversion will be calculated by dividing the amount of the Company Note that is being converted by 70% of the average of the three (3) lowest Closing Bid Prices of the Common Stock (as defined in the Company Note) in the twenty (20) Trading Days immediately preceding the applicable Conversion.
The Company records debt discounts in connection with the issuance of convertible debt and the initial valuation of the derivative liability. The discounts are amortized to non-cash interest expense over the life of the debt.
The Company Note has an interest rate of 7.5%, compounding daily, which would increase to a rate of 15.0% on the happening of certain Events of Default (defined in the Company Note) that are not considered a Payment Default (defined in the Company Note), provided that the Company may cure the default in accordance with and subject to the terms set forth in the Company Note. Where a Payment Default occurs, including where (i) Borrower shall fail to pay any principal, interest, fees, charges, or any other amount when due and payable under that Company Note; or (ii) Borrower shall fail to deliver any Conversion Shares in accordance with the terms of the Company Note, late fees shall accrue as set forth in the Company Note, and in addition, the Company shall have ninety (90) days from delivery of notice of default from Tonaquint to cure the default, as set forth in more detail in the Company Note. If the Company fails to cure the Payment Default, Tonaquint may accelerate the Company Note by written notice to the Company, with the Outstanding Balance becoming immediately due and payable in cash at the Mandatory Default Amount (defined in the Company Note) equal to (i) the Outstanding Balance as of the date of acceleration (which Outstanding Balance, for the avoidance of doubt, will include all Late Fees that accrue until any applicable Payment Default is cured) multiplied by (ii) two hundred fifty percent (250%), along with other remedies, as set forth in the Company Note.
As of December 31, 2016, the principal balance on the Tonaquint note was $400,000, and there was $204,494 of accrued interest. On July 7, 2017, the Company made its final payment to Tonaquint which constituted payment in full of the original $2.5 million principal obligation and associated interest.
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4. Investment and Notes Receivable, Related Parties |
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NOTE 4 - Investment and Notes Receivable, Related Parties | At September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, notes receivable consist of:
Under the Agreement with the Purchaser of BioCells, BioCells is to make payments as follows: $5,000 on or before October 12, 2014 (amount paid in 2014); $10,000 on or before December 1, 2014 (amount paid in 2015); $15,000 on or before March 1, 2015 (amount paid in 2015); $15,000 on or before June 1, 2015 (amount paid in 2015); $45,000 on or before June 1, 2016 (amount paid in 2016); $55,000 on or before June 1, 2017 (amount paid in 2017); $55,000 on or before June 1, 2018; $55,000 on or before June 1, 2019; $65,000 on or before June 1, 2020; $75,000 on or before June 1, 2021; $75,000 on or before June 1, 2022; $75,000 on or before June 1, 2023; $80,000 on or before June 1, 2024; $80,000 on or before June 1, 2025. As of September 30, 2017, the Purchaser has paid all amounts due for the June 1, 2017 payment, such that the Purchaser is current with payments due under the Agreement. This loan receivable is secured, non-interest bearing, and subject to a 6% discount rate. As of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, the receivable has a balance of $413,137 and $447,418, respectively.
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5. Commitments and Contingencies |
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NOTE 5 - Commitments and Contingencies | Stephen Morgan Employment Agreement
On March 31, 2015, the Company entered into an Executive Employment Agreement with Stephen Morgan, the Company’s Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary, which is effective as of April 1, 2015 and shall terminate as of March 31, 2017, unless earlier terminated by the Company or Mr. Morgan in accordance with the agreement (the “Morgan Employment Agreement”).
The Morgan Employment Agreement provides for a base salary equal to $130,000, as well as an annual bonus opportunity, payable at the discretion of the Board of Directors, equal to 25% of Mr. Morgan’s base salary for that calendar year, provided that Mr. Morgan had the option to receive any portion of his salary and bonus in stock of the Company, in lieu of cash, at a value determined by the Board of Directors in their reasonable discretion and otherwise in accordance with the Employment Agreement.
Amendments to Stephen Morgan Employment Agreement
Effective April 9, 2015, the Company entered into an Amendment to Executive Employment Agreement with Stephen Morgan amending his employment agreement, such that Mr. Morgan no longer has the option, in his sole discretion, to receive his salary and bonus amounts in the form of Company stock, rather than cash.
Effective February 12, 2016, the Company entered into a Second Amendment to Executive Employment Agreement with Mr. Morgan (the “Second Amendment”), amending his original, April 1, 2015 employment agreement. Concurrent with the Second Amendment, Mr. Morgan commenced serving as Interim President of the Company. Mr. Morgan no longer serves as Vice President of the Company, but remains in his positions as Corporate Secretary and General Counsel. The Second Amendment reflects a five thousand dollar ($5,000) increase in Mr. Morgan’s annual salary during the period Mr. Morgan serves as Interim President, which period commenced on February 12, 2016 and shall end at any time on three (3) days’ notice by the Company (the “Interim Term”). The Amendment further provides that the increase in Mr. Morgan’s salary shall not be included in any severance calculations, including the severance calculations set forth in Sections 5(e) and 5(f) of his original agreement, and that upon termination of the Interim Term for any reason, Mr. Morgan’s employment, duties and salary shall revert back to what they were prior to the Second Amendment.
Effective March 31, 2017, the Company entered into a Third Amendment to Executive Employment Agreement (the “Third Amendment”) with Stephen Morgan (the “Employee”), amending his original, April 1, 2015 employment agreement. The Third Amendment provides that the last day of the term of Employee’s employment is extended from March 31, 2017, to March 31, 2018, subject to the other terms and conditions of Section 2 of the original agreement; provided, however, that (i) the Company may change Employee’s status from full-time to part-time employee at any time, (ii) concurrently with any such change in status, the Company may modify Employee’s base compensation amount and structure, and Employee’s prospective bonus, if any, and (iii) notwithstanding any such change in status, Employee shall remain eligible to receive the amount and other benefits set forth in Section 5(f) in accordance with the terms and conditions thereof.
On July 11, 2017, the Company’s Board of Directors announced that Stephen Morgan resigned from his positions as Interim President, General Counsel, and Corporate Secretary effective July 19, 2017. Effective July 19, 2017, the Company’s Board of Directors named Director and Chairman of the Audit Committee, Anthony Snow, as Interim President and Corporate Secretary. No severance was paid to Mr. Morgan and the Company has no commitments associated with his prior employment with or resignation from the Company.
Joseph Vicente Agreements
On December 18, 2014, the Company entered into an Executive Employment Agreement with Joseph R. Vicente, the Company’s former President and Chairman of the Board, which was effective as of January 1, 2015 and was to terminate as of December 31, 2017, unless earlier terminated by the Company or Mr. Vicente in accordance with the agreement (the “Vicente Employment Agreement”).
The Vicente Employment Agreement provided for a base salary equal to $135,000, as well as an annual bonus opportunity, payable at the discretion of the Board of Directors, equal to 30% of Mr. Vicente’s base salary for that calendar year. Mr. Vicente had the option to receive any portion of his salary and bonus in stock of the Company, which was amended effective April 9, 2015 pursuant to an Amendment to Executive Employment Agreement whereby Mr. Vicente no longer had the option in his sole discretion to receive his salary and bonus amounts in stock. The Vicente Employment Agreement includes two-year restrictions on competition and solicitation of customers following termination of the agreement.
Effective February 12, 2016 (the “Separation Date”), the Company entered a Mutual Separation Agreement with Mr. Vicente (the “Separation Agreement”). Pursuant to the Separation Agreement, Mr. Vicente stepped down from his positions as President and as a member of the Board. Under the Separation Agreement, Mr. Vicente is entitled to receive a severance, payable in equal monthly installments over the twenty-four month period post separation, in an amount equal to all compensation paid by the Company to Mr. Vicente for the 24 months preceding the termination, including salary and bonus received by Mr. Vicente. Additionally, the Company will pay for the value of his health insurance premiums, in monthly installments, until the earlier of twenty-four months after the Separation Date or until Mr. Vicente or his dependents become eligible for group health insurance coverage through a new employer. Mr. Vicente is also entitled to payment of his salary through the Separation Date, payment for unused vacation days, payment for any unreimbursed expenses, and a bonus payment for work performed in calendar year 2015, payable within sixty (60) days of the Company completing its fiscal 2015 audit.
Mr. Vicente remains subject to the restrictive covenants contained in the Vicente Employment Agreement, including a covenant not to compete and a non-solicitation provision, and is subject to additional restrictive covenants in the Separation Agreement.
Operating Leases
On January 21, 2014, the Company entered a First Amendment to Lease, which extended its lease at the property located at 1857 Helm Drive, Las Vegas (the “Property”), Nevada through September 30, 2019. In connection with the amendment, the Company received an abatement of the entire amount of its rent for January 2014, except for CAM charges. In addition, as of October 1, 2014, the Company’s monthly lease payments reverted back to their rates as they existed in June 2009, other than CAM charges, with annual adjustments thereafter as set forth in the Amendment. Moreover, the Landlord had the option to lease a portion of the premises then occupied by the Company to a third party, and if this portion is leased to a third party, the Company’s monthly rent amount was to be reduced pro rata with the portion of the space leased to a third party. If the Landlord is unable to or elects not to lease a portion of the premises to a third party by November 30, 2015 and by each subsequent anniversary thereof, the Company shall receive an additional abatement of one month rent, excluding CAM charges, in December 2015, December 2016 and December 2017, respectively and as applicable. Effective May 15, 2016, the Company entered a Second Amendment to Lease. The Second Amendment to Lease sets forth that the square footage of the Property has been reduced by 380 square feet, such that the Property now consists of 16,523 square feet, confirms the abatements set forth in the First Amendment to Lease, sets forth that the Company’s Common Area Maintenance Expenses and HOA costs shall be calculated based on the reduced square footage amount, and confirms that the Company’s monthly rent amounts will remain unchanged from the First Amendment to Lease.
Commitments for future minimum rental payments, by year, and in the aggregate, to be paid under such operating lease as of September 30, 2017, are as follows:
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6. Share Based Compensation |
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NOTE 6 - Share Based Compensation | Stock Option Plan
The Company's Stock Option Plan permits the granting of stock options to its employees, directors, consultants and independent contractors for up to 8.0 million shares of its common stock. The Company believes that such awards encourage employees to remain employed by the Company and also to attract persons of exceptional ability to become employees of the Company. On July 13, 2009, the Company registered its 2009 Flexible Stock Plan, which increased the total shares available to 4 million common shares. The plan allows the Company to issue either stock options or common shares from this Plan.
On June 3, 2011, the Company registered its 2011 Flexible Stock Option plan, and reserved 1,000,000 shares of the Company's common stock for future issuance under the Plan. The Company canceled the Company's 2010 Flexible Stock Plan, and returned 501,991 reserved but unused common shares back to its treasury.
Stock options that vest at the end of a one-year period are amortized over the vesting period using the straight-line method. For stock options awarded using graded vesting, the expense is recorded at the beginning of each year in which a percentage of the options vests. The Company did not issue any stock options during the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and the year ended December 31, 2016.
The Company’s stock option activity was as follows:
The following table summarizes significant ranges of outstanding stock options under the stock option plan at September 30, 2017:
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7. Stockholder's Equity |
9 Months Ended |
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Sep. 30, 2017 | |
Stockholders Equity | |
NOTE 7 - Stockholder's Equity | Preferred Stock
The Company has 5,000,000 shares of $.0001 par value preferred stock authorized. As of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, the Company had no shares of preferred stock outstanding.
Common Stock
The Company has 2,890,000,000 shares of $.0001 par value common stock authorized. As of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, the Company had 1,272,066,146 shares of common stock issued and outstanding. 20,000 shares remain in the Company’s treasury.
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2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Policies) |
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Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies Policies | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Basis of Consolidation | The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of CBAI and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All significant inter-company balances and transactions have been eliminated upon consolidation. |
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Estimates | The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amount of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Actual results could differ materially from those estimates. |
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Cash | Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand, deposits in banks with maturities of three months or less, and all highly liquid investments which are unrestricted as to withdrawal or use, and which have original maturities of three months or less at the time of purchase.
The Company maintains cash and cash equivalents at several financial institutions. |
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Accounts Receivable | Accounts receivable consist of the amounts due for facilitating the processing and storage of umbilical cord blood and cord tissue, and birth tissue procurement services. Accounts receivable relating to deferred revenues are netted against deferred revenue for presentation purposes. The allowance for doubtful accounts is estimated based upon historical experience. The allowance is reviewed quarterly and adjusted for accounts deemed uncollectible by management. Amounts are written off when all collection efforts have failed. The Company wrote off $56,120 and $17,253 in bad debt expense during the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively. |
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Property and Equipment | Property and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is computed on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of the assets. Routine maintenance and repairs are charged to expense as incurred while major replacement and improvements are capitalized as additions to the related assets. Sales and disposals of assets are recorded by removing the cost and accumulated depreciation from the related asset and accumulated depreciation accounts with any gain or loss credited or charged to income upon disposition. |
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Impairment of Long-Lived Assets | Long-lived assets, other than goodwill, are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the assets might not be recoverable. Conditions that would necessitate an impairment assessment include a significant decline in the observable market value of an asset, a significant change in the extent or manner in which an asset is used, or a significant adverse change that would indicate that the carrying amount of an asset or group of assets is not recoverable. For long-lived assets to be held and used, the Company recognizes an impairment loss only if its carrying amount is not recoverable through its undiscounted cash flows and measures the impairment loss based on the difference between the carrying amount and fair value. The Company reviews goodwill for impairment at least annually or whenever events or circumstances are more likely than not to reduce the fair value of goodwill below its carrying amount.
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Inventory | Inventory, comprised principally of finished goods, is stated at the lower of cost or market, and net realized value, using the first-in, first-out (“FIFO”) method. This policy requires the Company to make estimates regarding the market value of its inventory, including an assessment of excess or obsolete inventory. The Company determines excess and obsolete inventory based on an estimate of the future demand and estimated selling prices for its products.
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Notes Receivable | Notes receivable consists of the notes due from Biocordcell Argentina S.A. (BioCells) (Note 4). The note receivable is recorded at the carrying-value on the financial statements.
For note receivable from BioCells, since the Company agreed to finance the sale of the shares in Biocordcell at no stated interest, in accordance with ASC 500, the interest method was applied using a 6% borrowing rate. The Company recorded an unamortized discount based on the 6% borrowing rate and the discount is amortized throughout the life of the note. |
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Deferred Revenue | Deferred revenue consists of payments for enrollment in the program and processing of umbilical cord blood and cord tissue by customers whose samples have not yet been collected, as well as the pro-rata share of annual storage fees for customers whose samples were stored during the year. |
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Valuation of Derivative Instruments | ASC 815-40 requires that embedded derivative instruments be bifurcated and assessed, along with free-standing derivative instruments such as warrants, on their issuance date and in accordance with ASC 815-40-15 to determine whether they should be considered a derivative liability and measured at their fair value for accounting purposes. In determining the appropriate fair value, the Company uses the Binomial option pricing formula and present value pricing. At September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, the Company adjusted its derivative liability to its fair value, and reflected the change in fair value, in its condensed consolidated statements of income (loss). |
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Revenue Recognition | CBAI recognizes revenue under the provisions of ASC 605. CBAI provides a combination of products and services to customers. This combination arrangement is evaluated under ASC 605. ASC 605 addresses certain aspects of accounting for arrangements under multiple revenue generating activities.
Cord recognizes revenue from both enrollment fees and processing fees upon the completion of processing while revenue from storage fees are recognized ratably over the contractual storage period. |
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Cost of Services | Costs are incurred as umbilical cord blood, cord tissue and birth tissue are collected. These costs include the transportation of the umbilical cord blood, cord tissue and birthing tissue from the hospital, direct material and labor, costs for processing and cryogenic storage of new samples by a third party laboratory, collection kit materials and allocated rent, utility and general administrative expenses. The Company expenses costs in the period incurred. |
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Accounting for Stock Option Plan | Stock-based compensation is accounted for based on the requirements of the Share-Based Payment Topic of ASC 718 which requires recognition in the consolidated financial statements of the cost of employee and director services received in exchange for an award of equity instruments over the period the employee or director is required to perform the services in exchange for the award (presumptively, the vesting period). The ASC also requires measurement of the cost of employee and director services received in exchange for an award based on the grant-date fair value of the award.
Pursuant to ASC Topic 505-50, for share-based payments to consultants and other third-parties, compensation expense is determined at the “measurement date.” The expense is recognized over the vesting period of the award. Until the measurement date is reached, the total amount of compensation expense remains uncertain. The Company initially records compensation expense based on the fair value of the award at the reporting date. |
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Earnings Per Share | Basic earnings per share (EPS) is computed by dividing net income available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted EPS is similar to basic EPS except that the weighted average number of common shares outstanding is increased to include the number of additional common shares that would have been outstanding if the dilutive potential common shares had been exercised.
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Concentration of Risk | Credit risk represents the accounting loss that would be recognized at the reporting date if counterparties failed completely to perform as contracted. Concentrations of credit risk (whether on or off balance sheet) that arise from financial instruments exist for groups of customers or counterparties when they have similar economic characteristics that would cause their ability to meet their contractual obligations to be similarly affected by changes in economic or other conditions described below.
Relationships and agreements which could potentially expose the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist of the use of one source for the processing and storage of all umbilical cord blood and one source for the development and maintenance of a website. The Company believes that alternative sources are available for each of these concentrations.
Financial instruments that subject the Company to credit risk could consist of cash balances maintained in excess of federal depository insurance limits. The Company maintains its cash and cash equivalent balances with high credit quality financial institutions. At times, cash and cash equivalent balances may be in excess of Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation limits. To date, the Company has not experienced any such losses.
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Fair Value Measurements | Assets and liabilities recorded at fair value in the condensed consolidated balance sheets are categorized based upon the level of judgment associated with the inputs used to measure the fair value. Level inputs, as defined by ASC 820, are as follows:
The following table summarizes fair value measurements by level at September 30, 2017 for assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis:
Derivative liability was valued under the Binomial model with the following assumptions:
The following table summarizes fair value measurements by level at December 31, 2016 for assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis:
Derivative liability was valued under the Binomial model, with the following assumptions:
For certain of the Company’s financial instruments, including cash, accounts receivable, prepaid expenses and other assets, accounts payable and accrued expenses, and deferred revenues, the carrying amounts approximate fair value due to their short maturities. The carrying amounts of the Company’s notes receivable and notes payable approximates fair value based on the prevailing interest rates.
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Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements | In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842), under the new guidance, lessor accounting is largely unchanged. Certain targeted improvements were made to align, where necessary, lessor accounting with the lessee accounting model and Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. The amendments of this ASU are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently assessing the potential impact this ASU will have on the consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.
In May 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-12, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Narrow-Scope Improvements and Practical Expedient, which is to (1) clarify the objective of the collectability criterion for applying paragraph 606-10-25-7; (2) permit an entity to exclude amounts collected from customers for all sales (and other similar) taxes from the transaction price; (3) specify that the measurement date for noncash consideration is contract inception; (4) provide a practical expedient that permits an entity to reflect the aggregate effect of all modifications that occur before the beginning of the earliest period presented when identifying the satisfied and unsatisfied performance obligations, determining the transaction price, and allocating the transaction price to the satisfied and unsatisfied performance obligations; (5) clarify that a completed contract for purposes of transition is a contract for which all (or substantially all) of the revenue was recognized under legacy GAAP before the date of initial application, and (6) clarify that an entity that retrospectively applies the guidance in Topic 606 to each prior reporting period is not required to disclose the effect of the accounting change for the period of adoption. The amendments of this ASU are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, and interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company is currently assessing the potential impact this ASU will have on the consolidated financial statements and related disclosures
In August 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-15, Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230): Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments, in an effort to reduce the diversity of how certain cash receipts and cash payments are presented and classified in the statement of cash flows. The amendments of this ASU are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently assessing the potential impact this ASU will have on the financial statements and related disclosures.
In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-01, Business Combinations (Topic 805): Clarifying the Definition of a Business. This new standard clarifies the definition of a business and provides a screen to determine when an integrated set of assets and activities is not a business. The screen requires that when substantially all of the fair value of the gross assets acquired (or disposed of) is concentrated in a single identifiable asset or a group of similar identifiable assets, the set is not a business. This new standard will be effective for the Company on January 1, 2018, however, early adoption is permitted with prospective application to any business development transaction.
In May 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-09, Compensation – Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Scope of Modification Accounting. This new standard provides guidance about which changes to the terms or conditions of a share-based payment award require an entity to apply modification accounting in Topic 718. This amendment will be effective for the Company on December 15, 2017.
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2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Tables) |
9 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Sep. 30, 2017 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies Tables | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fair value measurements for assets and liabilities |
The following table summarizes fair value measurements by level at September 30, 2017 for assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis:
The following table summarizes fair value measurements by level at December 31, 2016 for assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis:
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Derivative liability assumptions |
Derivative liability was valued under the Binomial model with the following assumptions:
Derivative liability was valued under the Binomial model, with the following assumptions:
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3. Notes and Loans Payable (Tables) |
9 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Sep. 30, 2017 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Notes and Loans Payable [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Notes and Loans Payable |
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4. Investment and Notes Receivable, Related Parties (Tables) |
9 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Sep. 30, 2017 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investment And Notes Receivable Related Parties Tables | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investment and Notes Receivable, Related Parties |
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5. Commitments and Contingencies (Tables) |
9 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Sep. 30, 2017 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commitments And Contingencies Tables | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Future minimum rental payments |
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6. Share Based Compensation (Tables) |
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Sep. 30, 2017 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Notes to Financial Statements | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock option activity |
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Summary of significant ranges of outstanding stock options |
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2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details 1) |
9 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended |
---|---|---|
Sep. 30, 2017 |
Dec. 31, 2016 |
|
Risk free interest rate | 0.00% | |
Expected life | 0 years | |
Dividend Yield | 0.00% | 0.00% |
Volatility | 0.00% | |
Minimum [Member] | ||
Risk free interest rate | 0.12% | |
Expected life | 0 years | |
Volatility | 0.00% | |
Maximum [Member] | ||
Risk free interest rate | 0.47% | |
Expected life | 9 months | |
Volatility | 109.00% |
3. Notes and Loans Payable (Details) - USD ($) |
Sep. 30, 2017 |
Dec. 31, 2016 |
---|---|---|
Notes and loans payable | $ 0 | $ 400,000 |
Less: Unamortized Discount | 0 | (43,432) |
Notes and loans payable, Net | 0 | 356,568 |
Secured Convertible Promissory Note To Tonaquint [Member] | ||
Notes and loans payable | $ 0 | $ 400,000 |
3. Notes and Loans Payable (Details Narrative) - USD ($) |
Sep. 30, 2017 |
Dec. 31, 2016 |
---|---|---|
Principal Balance Of Notes and Loans Payable | $ 0 | $ 400,000 |
Tonaquint, Inc | ||
Principal Balance Of Notes and Loans Payable | 400,000 | |
Accrued Interest | $ 204,494 |
4. Investment and Notes Receivable, Related Parties (Details) - USD ($) |
Sep. 30, 2017 |
Dec. 31, 2016 |
---|---|---|
Unamortized discount on BioCells note receivable | $ (146,863) | $ (167,582) |
Notes receivable, net | 413,137 | 447,418 |
BioCells | ||
Notes receivable | $ 560,000 | $ 615,000 |
5. Commitments and Contingencies (Details) |
Sep. 30, 2017
USD ($)
|
---|---|
Commitments And Contingencies Tables | |
2017 | $ 47,465 |
2018 | 191,006 |
2019 | 145,835 |
Total | $ 384,306 |
6. Share Based Compensation (Details 1) - $ / shares |
9 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|
Sep. 30, 2017 |
Dec. 31, 2016 |
|
Number of Options | 4,307,994 | 4,458,679 |
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life (years) | 2 years 3 months 22 days | |
Weighted Average Exercise Price | $ .69 | $ .68 |
Number of Options Exercisable | 4,307,994 | |
Weighted Average Exercise Price | $ .69 | |
Range One [Member] | ||
Range of Exercise Prices | $0.33 - $1.11 | |
Number of Options | 4,307,994 | |
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life (years) | 2 years 3 months 22 days | |
Weighted Average Exercise Price | $ .69 | |
Number of Options Exercisable | 4,307,994 | |
Weighted Average Exercise Price | $ .69 |
7. Stockholder's Equity (Details Narrative) - $ / shares |
Sep. 30, 2017 |
Dec. 31, 2016 |
---|---|---|
Stockholders Equity Details Narrative | ||
Preferred stock, par value | $ 0.0001 | $ .0001 |
Preferred stock shares authorized | 5,000,000 | 5,000,000 |
Preferred stock shares outstanding | 0 | 0 |
Common stock, par value | $ 0.0001 | $ .0001 |
Common stock shares authorized | 2,890,000,000 | 2,890,000,000 |
Common stock shares issued | 1,272,066,146 | 1,272,066,146 |
Common stock shares outstanding | 1,272,066,146 | 1,272,066,146 |
Treasury stock | 20,000 | 20,000 |
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