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Property Acquisitions and Dispositions - (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2016
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
Schedule of Operating Properties Acquired
The following table shows the Company’s acquisitions of operating stores for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015. The table excludes purchases of raw land or improvements made to existing assets.
 
 
 
 
 
Consideration Paid
 
Fair Value
Property Location
Number of Stores
 
Date of Acquisition
 
Total
 
Cash Paid
 
Loan Assumed
Notes issued to/from Seller
Net Liabilities/(Assets) Assumed
Value of OP Units Issued
Number of OP Units Issued
 
Real estate assets
Arizona
1
 
12/21/2016
 
$
9,513

 
$
9,500

 
$
—

$
—

$
13

$
—

—

 
$
9,513

Washington
1
 
11/22/2016
 
12,743

 
12,726

 
—

—

17

—

—

 
12,743

Hawaii
2
 
11/18/2016
 
15,394

 
15,356

 
—

—

38

—

—

 
15,394

Georgia
1
 
11/17/2016
 
7,998

 
8,009

 
—

—

(11
)
—

—

 
7,998

Various states (1)
11
 
11/17/2016
 
152,953

 
153,017

 
—

—

(64
)
—

—

 
161,072

California
1
 
11/17/2016
 
17,892

 
17,860

 
—

—

32

—

—

 
17,892

North Carolina
1
 
11/14/2016
 
13,242

 
13,241

 
—

—

1

—

—

 
13,242

Illinois
1
 
11/8/2016
 
12,304

 
9

 
—

—

139

12,156

486,244

 
12,304

Maryland
1
 
11/2/2016
 
14,807

 
9,040

 
—

—

(75
)
5,842

77,575,000

 
14,807

Texas
1
 
10/25/2016
 
6,743

 
6,685

 
—

—

58

—

—

 
6,743

Minnesota
1
 
10/12/2016
 
17,744

 
17,729

 
—

—

15

—

—

 
17,744

Texas
3
 
10/6/2016
 
22,302

 
22,131

 
—

—

171

—

—

 
22,302

Utah
1
 
10/4/2016
 
8,429

 
3,750

 
—

—

4,679

—

—

 
8,429

California
1
 
10/4/2016
 
8,500

 
8,516

 
—

—

(16
)
—

—

 
8,500

California
1
 
9/21/2016
 
13,800

 
13,782

 
—

—

18

—

—

 
13,800

Various states(2)
23
 
9/16/2016
 
237,542

 
237,800

 
—

—

(258
)
—

—

 
248,530

California
1
 
8/31/2016
 
3,990

 
3,998

 
—

—

(8
)
—

—

 
3,990

Texas
1
 
8/12/2016
 
9,993

 
9,915

 
—

—

78

—

—

 
9,993

Hawaii
1
 
7/14/2016
 
30,955

 
30,850

 
—

—

105

—

—

 
30,955

Massachusetts
1
 
6/30/2016
 
13,807

 
13,751

 
—

—

56

—

—

 
13,807

Georgia
1
 
6/30/2016
 
7,900

 
6,696

 
—

—

4

1,200

13,764

 
7,900

Illinois
4
 
6/10/2016
 
55,851

 
—

 
—

—

814

55,037

2,201,467

 
55,851

Texas
4
 
6/2/2016
 
37,478

 
37,246

 
—

—

232

—

—

 
37,478

South Carolina
1
 
5/10/2016
 
8,249

 
8,230

 
—

—

19

—

—

 
8,249

Washington, DC
1
 
5/5/2016
 
32,968

 
23,163

 
9,723

—

82

—

—

 
32,968

Indiana
5
 
4/22/2016
 
26,983

 
26,849

 
—

—

134

—

—

 
26,983

Colorado
1
 
4/19/2016
 
7,904

 
7,869

 
—

—

35

—

—

 
7,904

Arizona
1
 
4/18/2016
 
8,154

 
8,029

 
—

—

125

—

—

 
8,154

Texas
1
 
4/15/2016
 
10,978

 
10,922

 
—

—

56

—

—

 
10,978

Arizona
1
 
4/5/2016
 
5,000

 
4,999

 
—

—

1

—

—

 
5,000

Hawaii
1
 
4/5/2016
 
28,992

 
28,935

 
—

—

57

—

—

 
28,992

New Mexico
1
 
3/29/2016
 
10,958

 
10,928

 
—

—

30

—

—

 
10,958

New Mexico
1
 
3/29/2016
 
17,940

 
17,905

 
—

—

35

—

—

 
17,940

Georgia
3
 
3/29/2016
 
25,087

 
25,069

 
—

—

18

—

—

 
25,087

 
 
 
 
 
Consideration Paid
 
Fair Value
Property Location
Number of Stores
 
Date of Acquisition
 
Total
 
Cash Paid
 
Loan Assumed
Notes issued to/from Seller
Net Liabilities/(Assets) Assumed
Value of OP Units Issued
Number of OP Units Issued
 
Real estate assets
Texas
1
 
3/21/2016
 
9,994

 
9,969

 
—

—

25

—

—

 
9,994

Illinois
1
 
2/25/2016
 
16,721

 
16,738

 
—

—

(17
)
—

—

 
16,721

Massachusetts
1
 
2/16/2016
 
16,169

 
16,174

 
—

—

(5
)
—

—

 
16,169

Various states (3)
6
 
2/2/2016
 
53,898

 
53,940

 
—

—

(42
)
—

—

 
98,082

Texas
3
 
1/14/2016
 
22,625

 
22,523

 
—

—

102

—

—

 
22,625

Florida
1
 
1/12/2016
 
9,001

 
8,980

 
—

—

21

—

—

 
9,001

Texas
3
 
1/7/2016
 
27,537

 
27,435

 
—

—

102

—

—

 
27,537

New Mexico
2
 
1/7/2016
 
15,607

 
15,495

 
—

—

112

—

—

 
15,607

2016 Totals
99
 
 
 
$
1,086,645

 
$
995,759

 
$
9,723

$
—

$
6,928

$
74,235

2,779,050

 
$
1,149,936

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
California
1
 
12/11/2015
 
$
9,708

 
$
9,712

 
$
—

$
—

$
(4
)
$
—

$
—

 
$
9,708

North Carolina
1
 
12/8/2015
 
5,301

 
5,327

 
—

—

(26
)
—

—

 
5,301

Oregon
1
 
11/24/2015
 
9,992

 
9,994

 
—

—

(2
)
—

—

 
9,992

Florida
3
 
11/19/2015
 
20,003

 
19,951

 
—

—

52

—

—

 
20,003

Texas
1
 
11/16/2015
 
14,396

 
7,115

 
—

—

60

7,221

91,434

 
14,396

Texas
1
 
10/23/2015
 
8,700

 
8,678

 
—

—

22

—

—

 
8,700

New Jersey
1
 
10/7/2015
 
7,240

 
7,204

 
—

—

36

—

—

 
7,240

Various (4)
122
 
10/1/2015
 
1,176,893

 
1,218,173

 
—

—

(69,936
)
28,656

376,848

 
1,176,898

Maryland
1
 
9/10/2015
 
6,091

 
6,109

 
—

—

(18
)
—

—

 
6,091

North Carolina
1
 
6/19/2015
 
6,976

 
6,915

 
—

—

61

—

—

 
6,976

Florida
1
 
6/18/2015
 
17,547

 
12,567

 
—

—

207

4,773

71,054

 
17,547

Florida (5)
1
 
6/17/2015
 
4,923

 
359

 
—

4,601

(37
)
—

—

 
6,023

Illinois
1
 
6/8/2015
 
10,049

 
9,973

 
—

—

76

—

—

 
10,049

Massachusetts
1
 
5/13/2015
 
12,500

 
12,503

 
—

—

(3
)
—

—

 
12,500

Georgia
1
 
5/7/2015
 
6,496

 
6,456

 
—

—

40

—

—

 
6,496

North Carolina
1
 
5/5/2015
 
10,994

 
10,963

 
—

—

31

—

—

 
10,994

Georgia
1
 
4/24/2015
 
6,498

 
6,449

 
—

—

49

—

—

 
6,498

Arizona, Texas
22
 
4/15/2015
 
177,673

 
75,102

 
—

—

822

101,749

1,504,277

 
177,673

Texas
1
 
4/14/2015
 
8,640

 
8,570

 
—

—

70

—

—

 
8,640

California (6)
1
 
3/30/2015
 
12,334

 
1,700

 
—

11,009

(375
)
—

—

 
12,699

South Carolina
2
 
3/30/2015
 
13,136

 
13,114

 
—

—

22

—

—

 
13,136

Virginia
1
 
3/17/2015
 
4,996

 
4,988

 
—

—

8

—

—

 
4,996

Texas
1
 
2/24/2015
 
13,554

 
13,503

 
—

—

51

—

—

 
13,554

Texas
3
 
1/13/2015
 
41,869

 
41,771

 
—

—

98

—

—

 
41,869

2015 Totals
171
 
 
 
$
1,606,509

 
$
1,517,196

 
$
—

$
15,610

$
(68,696
)
$
142,399

2,043,613

 
$
1,607,979

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1)
On November 17, 2016, the Company acquired 11 stores from its ESS WCOT LLC joint venture ("WCOT") in a step acquisition. These stores are located in California, Georgia, Maryland, New Mexico, Tennessee and Virginia. The Company owns 5.0% of WCOT, with the other 95.0% owned by affiliates of Prudential Global Investment Management ("Prudential"). WCOT created a new subsidiary, Extra Space Properties 132 LLC ("ESP 132") and transferred 11 stores into ESP 132. WCOT then distributed ESP 132 to the Company and Prudential on a pro rata basis. This distribution was accounted for as a spinoff, and was therefore recorded at the net carrying amount of the properties of $68,814. Immediately after the distribution, the Company acquired Prudential's 95.0% interest in ESP 132 for $153,304, resulting in 100% ownership of ESP 132 and the related 11 stores. Based on the purchase price of Prudential's share of ESP 132, the Company determined that the fair value of its investment in ESP 132 immediately prior to the acquisition of Prudential's share was $8,119, and the Company recorded a gain of $4,651 as a result of remeasuring to fair value its existing equity interest in ESP 132. This gain is included in equity in earnings of unconsolidated real estate ventures - gain on sale of real estate assets and purchase of joint venture partners' interests on the Company's consolidated statements of operations. The Company recorded fixed assets related to this acquisition of $161,072, which includes total cash paid, the investment in ESP 132, and the step acquisition gain, less net assets acquired.
(2)
On September 16, 2016, the Company acquired 23 stores from its ESS PRISA II LLC joint venture ("PRISA II") in a step acquisition. These stores are located in Arizona, California, Connecticut, Florida, Indiana, Kentucky, Massachusetts, Maryland, Michigan, New Jersey, New Mexico, Ohio, Tennessee and Virginia. The Company owned 4.4% of PRISA II, with the other 95.6% owned by affiliates of Prudential. PRISA II created a new subsidiary, Extra Space Properties 131 LLC ("ESP 131"), and transferred 23 stores into ESP 131. PRISA II then distributed ESP 131 to the Company and Prudential on a pro rata basis. This distribution was accounted for as a spinoff, and was therefore recorded at the net carrying amount of the properties of $4,326. Immediately after the distribution, the Company acquired Prudential's 95.6% interest in ESP 131 for $238,679, resulting in 100% ownership of ESP 131 and the related 23 stores. Based on the purchase price of Prudential's share of ESP 131, the Company determined that the fair value of its investment in ESP 131 immediately prior to the acquisition of Prudential's share was $10,988, and the Company recorded a gain of $6,778 as a result of re-measuring to fair value its existing equity interest in ESP 131. This gain is included in equity in earnings of unconsolidated real estate ventures - gain on sale of real estate assets and purchase of joint venture partners' interests on the Company's consolidated statements of operations. The Company recorded fixed assets related to this acquisition of $248,530, which includes total cash paid, the investment in ESP 131, and the step acquisition gain, less net assets acquired. Subsequent to these transactions, PRISA II owned 42 stores. The Company sold its 4.4% interest in PRISA II to Prudential immediately following these transactions, as disclosed in Note 5.
(3)
On February 2, 2016, the Company acquired six stores from its VRS Self Storage LLC joint venture (“VRS”) in a step acquisition. These stores are located in Florida, Maryland, Nevada, New York, and Tennessee. The Company owns 45.0% of VRS, with the other 55.0% owned by affiliates of Prudential. VRS created a new subsidiary, Extra Space Properties 122 LLC (“ESP 122”) and transferred six stores into ESP 122. VRS then distributed ESP 122 to the Company and Prudential on a pro rata basis. This distribution was accounted for as a spinoff, and was therefore recorded at the net carrying amount of the properties of $17,261. Immediately after the distribution, the Company acquired Prudential’s 55.0% interest in ESP 122 for $53,940, resulting in 100% ownership of ESP 122 and the related six stores. Based on the purchase price of Prudential’s share of ESP 122, the Company determined that the fair value of its investment in ESP 122 immediately prior to the acquisition of Prudential’s share was $44,184, and the Company recorded a gain of $26,923 as a result of re-measuring to fair value its existing equity interest in ESP 122. This gain is included in equity in earnings of unconsolidated real estate ventures - gain on sale of real estate assets and purchase of joint venture partners’ interests on the Company’s consolidated statements of operations. The Company recorded fixed assets related to this acquisition of $98,082, which includes total cash paid, the investment in ESP 122, and the step acquisition gain, less net assets acquired.
(4)
This represents the acquisition of SmartStop Self Storage, Inc. (“SmartStop”). See below for more detailed information about this acquisition.
(5)
The Company determined the consideration paid for this store was below its market value, and recognized a $1,100 gain, representing the difference between the fair value of the store and the consideration paid.
(6)
This represents the acquisition of a joint venture partners’ interest in Extra Space of Sacramento One LLC (“Sacramento One”), an existing joint venture, for $1,700 in cash. The result of the acquisition is that the Company owns 100% of Sacramento One, which owned one store located in California. Prior to the acquisition date, the Company accounted for its interest in Sacramento One as an equity-method investment, and the Company also held mortgage notes receivable from Sacramento One totaling $11,009, including related interest. The total acquisition date fair value of the Company’s previous equity interest was approximately $365 and is included in consideration transfered. The Company recognized a non-cash gain of $1,629 as a result of remeasuring the fair value of its equity interest held prior to the acquisition. The store is consolidated subsequent to the acquisition as the Company owns 100% of the store.
Reconciliation of Purchase Price to Cash Paid
The following table reconciles the purchase price to cash paid by the Company and total consideration transferred to acquire SmartStop:
Total purchase price
$
1,391,272

Less: amount paid for Excluded Assets by Strategic 1031
(90,360
)
Total purchase price attributable to the Company
$
1,300,912

Total cash paid by the Company
$
1,272,256

Fair value of OP Units issued to certain SmartStop unit holders
28,656

 
1,300,912

Less: Cash paid for transaction costs
8,053

Less: Cash paid for defeasance and prepayment fees
38,360

Less: Severance and share-based compensation to SmartStop employees
7,665

Total consideration transferred
$
1,246,834

Allocation of Consideration Transferred for SmartStop
The Company’s allocation of consideration transferred for SmartStop is as follows:
Land
$
179,700

Buildings
978,368

Intangibles
18,830

Investments in unconsolidated real estate ventures
60,981

Other assets
34,500

Total assets acquired
1,272,379

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities assumed
17,064

Other liabilities assumed
8,481

Total net assets acquired
$
1,246,834

Pro Forma Financial Information
The following pro forma financial information is based on the combined historical financial statements of the Company and 66 of the stores acquired, and presents the Company’s results as if the acquisitions had occurred as of January 1, 2015 (unaudited): 
 
For the Year Ended December 31,
 
2016
 
2015
 
Pro Forma
 
Pro Forma
Total revenues
$
1,025,639

 
$
831,730

Net income attributable to common stockholders
$
381,883

 
$
212,313

Summary of Revenues and Earnings Related to Acquisition since the Acquisition Date
The following table summarizes the revenues and earnings related to the 99 stores acquired during 2016 since their acquisition dates, which are included in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations for the year ended December 31, 2016:
 
Year Ended
December 31, 2016
Total revenues
$
44,712

Net income attributable to common stockholders
$
12,560