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Investments in Unconsolidated Real Estate Ventures
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2016
Equity Method Investments and Joint Ventures [Abstract]  
Investments in Unconsolidated Real Estate Ventures
INVESTMENTS IN UNCONSOLIDATED REAL ESTATE VENTURES
Investments in unconsolidated real estate ventures consist of the following:
 
Equity
Ownership %
 
Excess Profit
Participation %
 
December 31,
 
2016
 
2015
VRS Self Storage LLC ("VRS")
45%
 
54%
 
$
20,433

 
$
39,091

PR EXR Self Storage, LLC ("PREXR")
25%
 
40%
 
12,430

 

Storage Portfolio I LLC ("SP I")
25%
 
25-40%
 
11,782

 
11,813

PRISA Self Storage LLC ("PRISA")
4%
 
4%
 
10,152

 
10,309

Extra Space West Two LLC ("ESW II")
5%
 
40%
 
4,048

 
4,122

Clarendon Storage Associates Limited Partnership ("Clarendon")
50%
 
50%
 
3,111

 
3,131

Extra Space of Santa Monica LLC ("ESSM")
48%
 
48%
 
1,202

 
1,200

WCOT Self Storage LLC ("WCOT")
5%
 
20%
 
160

 
3,783

PRISA II Self Storage LLC ("PRISA II")
—%
 
—%
 

 
8,323

Extra Space West One LLC ("ESW")
5%
 
40%
 
(546
)
 
(405
)
Extra Space Northern Properties Six LLC ("ESNPS")
10%
 
35%
 
(905
)
 
(470
)
Other minority owned properties
10-50%
 
19-50%
 
17,703

 
6,148

 
 
 
 
 
79,570

 
87,045

Investments in Strategic Storage Growth Trust "SSGT"
 
 
 
 

 
15,962

Total
 
 
 
 
$
79,570

 
$
103,007


In these joint ventures, the Company and the joint venture partner generally receive a preferred return on their invested capital. To the extent that cash/profits in excess of these preferred returns are generated through operations or capital transactions, the Company would receive a higher percentage of the excess cash/profits than its equity interest.
In accordance with ASC 810, the Company reviews all of its joint venture relationships quarterly to ensure that there are no entities that require consolidation. As of December 31, 2016, there were no previously unconsolidated entities that were required to be consolidated as a result of this review.
The Company has entered into several new real estate ventures. The Company accounts for its investment in the following ventures under the equity method of accounting. Information about these real estate ventures is summarized as follows:
Joint venture
Date of initial contribution
 
Initial Investment
 
Equity Ownership %
 
Number of operating stores owned
BH Ridgelake LLC
12/21/2016
 
$
1,301

 
20.0%
 
1
ESS-GS Portland & Broadway LLC
10/19/2016
 
1,250

 
25.0%
 
1
ESS-GS Vancouver-139th LLC
9/14/2016
 
806

 
25.0%
 
1
ESS-H Elmont Associates LLC
8/16/2016
 
4,712

 
50.0%
 
1
ESS-GS Hillsboro-73rd LLC
7/8/2016
 
376

 
25.0%
 
1
BH Storage Columbia LLC
5/20/2016
 
1,034

 
20.0%
 
1
PR EXR Self-Storage, LLC
4/8/2016
 
12,114

 
25.0%
 
1
ESS-H Baychester Investments LLC
3/31/2016
 
4,794

 
44.4%
 
1
ESS-H Bloomfield Investment LLC
12/30/2015
 
2,885

 
50.0%
 
1


On September 16, 2016, subsequent to its acquisition of 23 properties as outlined in Note 4, the Company sold its 4.42% interest in PRISA II to Prudential for $34,758 in cash. The carrying value of the Company's investment prior to the acquisition was $3,912, and the Company recorded a gain on the sale of $30,846. This gain is included in equity in earnings of unconsolidated real estate ventures - gain on sale of real estate assets and purchase of joint venture partners' interests on the Company's consolidated statements of operations.

On April 25, 2016, the Company and Prudential entered into the “Second Amendment to Amended and Restated Operating Agreement of ESS PRISA LLC” and the “First Amendment to Amended and Restated Operating Agreement of ESS PRISA II LLC” (the “Amendments”). The Amendments are deemed effective as of April 1, 2016. Under the Amendments, the Company gave up any future rights to receive distributions from these joint ventures at the higher “excess profit participation” percentage of 17.0% in exchange for a higher equity ownership percentage. The Company’s equity ownership in ESS PRISA LLC increased from 2.0% to 4.0%, and the Company’s equity ownership in ESS PRISA II LLC increased from 2.0% to 4.4%. The Company continues to account for its investment in PRISA under the equity method of accounting. The Company subsequently sold its interest in PRISA II as noted above.
In December 2013 and May 2014, the Company acquired twelve stores located in California from entities associated with Grupe Properties Co. Inc. (“Grupe.”) As part of the Grupe acquisition, the Company acquired its joint venture partners’ 60% to 65% equity interests in six stores. The Company previously held the remaining 35% to 40% interests in these stores through six separate joint ventures with Grupe. Prior to the acquisition, the Company accounted for its interests in these joint ventures as equity-method investments. The Company recognized a non-cash gain of $3,438 during the year ended December 31, 2014 as a result of re-measuring the fair value of its equity interest in one of these joint ventures held before the acquisition. During the year ended December 31, 2014, the Company recorded a gain of $584 as a result of the final cash distributions received from the other five joint ventures associated with the acquisitions that were completed during 2013.
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated real estate ventures consists of the following:
 
For the Year Ended December 31,
 
2016
 
2015
 
2014
Equity in earnings of VRS
$
2,919

 
$
4,041

 
$
3,510

Equity in earnings of PREXR
(172
)
 

 

Equity in earnings of SP I
2,380

 
1,951

 
1,541

Equity in earnings of PRISA
1,912

 
1,013

 
929

Equity in earnings of ESW II
174

 
145

 
102

Equity in earnings of Clarendon
620

 
581

 
551

Equity in earnings of ESSM
596

 
493

 
424

Equity in earnings of WCOT
614

 
569

 
498

Equity in earnings of PRISA II
1,016

 
793

 
764

Equity in earnings of ESW
2,269

 
1,875

 
1,571

Equity in earnings of ESNPS
823

 
633

 
513

Equity in earnings of other minority owned properties
(256
)
 
257

 
138

 
$
12,895

 
$
12,351

 
$
10,541


Equity in earnings of ESW II, SP I and VRS includes the amortization of the Company’s excess purchase price of $26,806 of these equity investments over its original basis. The excess basis is amortized over 40 years.

Information (unaudited) related to the real estate ventures’ debt at December 31, 2016, is presented below:
 
Loan Amount
 
Current Interest Rate
 
Debt Maturity
VRS - Swapped to fixed
$
52,100

 
3.19
%
 
June 2020
PREXR

 
%
 
Unleveraged
SP I - Fixed
86,285

 
4.66
%
 
April 2018
PRISA

 
%
 
Unleveraged
ESW II - Swapped to fixed
18,072

 
3.57
%
 
February 2019
Clarendon - Swapped to fixed
7,596

 
5.93
%
 
September 2018
ESSM - Variable
13,374

 
2.52
%
 
May 2021
WCOT - Swapped to fixed
87,500

 
3.34
%
 
August 2019
ESW - Variable
17,150

 
2.02
%
 
August 2020
ESNPS - Variable
35,500

 
2.12
%
 
July 2025
Other minority owned properties
67,087

 
Various

 
Various

Combined, condensed unaudited financial information of VRS, PREXR, SP I, PRISA, ESW II, PRISA II, WCOT, ESW and ESNPS as of December 31, 2016 and 2015, and for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014, follows: 
 
December 31,
 
2016
 
2015
Balance Sheets:
 
 
 
Assets:
 
 
 
Net real estate assets
$
906,637

 
$
1,389,974

Other
34,116

 
33,703

 
$
940,753

 
$
1,423,677

Liabilities and members' equity:
 
 
 
Notes payable
$
296,607

 
$
299,730

Other liabilities
19,878

 
25,715

Members' equity
624,268

 
1,098,232

 
$
940,753

 
$
1,423,677

 
 
For the Year Ended December 31,
 
2016
 
2015
 
2014
Statements of Income:
 
 
 
 
 
Rents and other income
$
269,858

 
$
286,857

 
$
273,231

Expenses
(143,805
)
 
(155,851
)
 
(153,973
)
Gain on sale of real estate

 
60,495

 

Net income
$
126,053

 
$
191,501

 
$
119,258


In March 2015, PRISA II sold a single store located in New York and recorded a gain of $60,495.
The Company had no consolidated VIEs for the years ended December 31, 2016 or 2015.