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Note 7 - Property and Equipment
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
Property, Plant and Equipment Disclosure [Text Block]
7.     Property and Equipment

A summary of property and equipment is shown as follows:

   
Estimated
   
December 31,
 
   
Life
   
2011
   
2012
 
                   
Land
        $ 1,156,843     $ 1,156,843  
Building and improvements
   20 - 40       12,246,942       12,296,102  
Telephone equipment
   6 - 20       227,825,838       223,465,617  
Cable television equipment
    7         10,918,212       11,266,855  
Furniture and equipment
   8 - 14       2,967,337       2,989,944  
Vehicles
   7 - 9       6,089,630       6,185,199  
Computer software equipment
   5 - 7       15,590,697       15,892,452  
Internet equipment
    5         3,923,314       3,870,817  
Total property, plant and equipment
              280,718,813       277,123,829  
Accumulated depreciation and amortization
      (214,836,838 )     (218,880,926 )
Net property, plant and equipment
            $ 65,881,975     $ 58,242,903  

     The Company’s composite depreciation rate for property and equipment was 21.7%, 19.2% and 18.0% in 2010, 2011 and 2012, respectively.  Depreciation expense for the years ended December 31, 2010, 2011 and 2012 was $13,837,560, $11,891,474, and $10,495,725, respectively.  The Company recorded an impairment charge of $2,874,000 for the year ended December 31, 2012.   See note 3, Impairments, above.   Amortization expense for telephone plant adjustment was $1,554,932, $1,216,739 and $652,163 for the years ended December 31, 2010, 2011 and 2012, respectfully.