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Note 7 - Stock Plans
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
Notes to Financial Statements  
Shareholders' Equity and Share-based Payments [Text Block]
7.
Stock Plans
 
During the
nine
months ended
September 30, 2018,
34,755
RSUs were granted by the Company. Prior to that time, the Company had previously granted RSUs underlying
366,356
shares of Class A common stock. The RSUs (or a portion thereof) vest with respect to each recipient over a
one
to
three
year period from the date of grant, provided the recipient remains in the employment or service of the Company as of the vesting date and, in selected instances, certain performance criteria are attained. Additionally, the RSUs (or a portion thereof) could vest earlier in the event of a change in control of the Company, or upon involuntary termination without cause. Of the
366,356
RSUs granted prior to the
nine
months ended
September 30, 2018,
RSUs underlying
267,413
shares of Class A common stock had vested or were cancelled as of
December 31, 2017.
The RSU grants were made primarily to executive-level personnel at the Company and, as a result,
no
compensation costs have been capitalized.
 
The following table summarizes RSU activity as of
September 30, 2018:
   
RSUs
   
Weighted Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
 
Outstanding at December 31, 2017
   
98,943
    $
4.51
 
Granted
   
34,755
    $
13.30
 
Vested
   
(67,386
)   $
4.56
 
Forfeited or cancelled
   
    $
 
Outstanding at September 30, 2018
   
66,312
    $
9.06
 
 
Stock-based compensation expense related to RSUs was
$207
thousand and
$237
thousand for the
nine
months ended
September 30, 2018,
and
2017,
respectively. Accounting standards require that the Company estimate forfeitures for RSUs and reduce compensation expense accordingly. The Company has reduced its expense by the assumed forfeiture rate and will evaluate actual experience against the assumed forfeiture rate going forward. The forfeiture rate has been developed using historical performance metrics which could impact the size of the final issuance of Class A common stock. The Company has
no
history before
2014
with RSU forfeiture.
 
As of
September 30, 2018,
the unrecognized total compensation cost related to unvested RSUs was
$684
thousand. That cost is expected to be recognized by the end of
2022.