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Note 15 - Stock Plans
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2020
Notes to Financial Statements  
Shareholders' Equity and Share-based Payments [Text Block]
15.
Stock Plans
 
The Company previously granted RSUs underlying
401,111
shares of Class A common stock as of
December 31, 2018.
These RSUs (or a portion thereof) vest with respect to each recipient over a
one
to
five
year period from the date of grant, provided the recipient remains in the employment or service of the Company as of the vesting date and, in selected instances, certain performance criteria are attained. Additionally, these RSUs (or a portion thereof) could vest earlier in the event of a change in control of the Company, or upon involuntary termination without cause. Of the
401,111
previously granted RSUs, RSUs underlying
334,799
shares of Class A common stock had vested or were cancelled as of
December 31, 2018.
The previous RSU grants were made primarily to executive-level personnel at the Company and, as a result,
no
compensation costs have been capitalized. There were
no
RSUs granted by the Company during
2019.
During
2020
there were
14,500
RSUs granted by the Company to
fourteen
management level employees.
 
The following table summarizes RSU activity for the year ended
December 31, 2019:
 
   
RSUs
   
Weighted Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
 
Outstanding at December 31, 2018
   
66,312
    $
9.06
 
Granted
   
    $
 
Vested
   
(36,847
)   $
5.68
 
Forfeited or cancelled
   
(11,817
)   $
13.30
 
Outstanding at December 31, 2019
   
17,648
    $
13.30
 
 
The following table summarizes RSU activity for the year ended
December 31, 2020:
 
   
RSUs
   
Weighted Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
 
Outstanding at December 31, 2019
   
17,648
    $
13.30
 
Granted
   
14,500
    $
9.22
 
Vested
   
(12,920
)   $
13.30
 
Forfeited or cancelled
   
(250
)   $
9.22
 
Outstanding at December 31, 2020
   
18,978
    $
10.24
 
 
Stock-based compensation expense related to RSUs was
$65
thousand and
$167
thousand for the years ended
December 31, 2020,
and
2019,
respectively. Stock-based compensation related to RSUs is recognized over the
60
-month vesting schedule. Accounting standards require that the Company estimate forfeitures for RSUs and reduce compensation expense accordingly. The Company has reduced its expense by the assumed forfeiture rate and will evaluate actual experience against the assumed forfeiture rate going forward. The forfeiture rate has been developed using historical performance metrics which could impact the size of the final issuance of Class A common stock.
 
As of
December 31, 2020,
and
2019,
the unrecognized total compensation cost related to unvested RSUs was
$115
thousand and
$48
thousand, respectively. That cost is expected to be recognized by the end of
2024.
 
The tax benefit recognized with respect to RSUs during the years ended
December 31, 2020,
and
2019,
was
$33
thousand and
$68
thousand, respectively.
 
On
October 15, 2018,
the Company granted
29,460
incentive stock options (“ISOs”) and
20,540
non-qualified (“NQ”) stock options to purchase shares of Class A common stock. These options vest with respect to the recipient thereof over a
five
year period with
20%
becoming exercisable on each anniversary of the vesting commencement date of
October 15, 2019,
provided the recipient remains in the employment or service of the Company as of the vesting date. Additionally, these options (or a portion thereof) could vest earlier in the event of a change in control of the Company. These option grants were made to
one
executive-level employee of the Company and, as a result,
no
compensation costs have been capitalized.
 
The following table summarizes ISO and NQ stock option activity as of
December 31, 2019:
 
   
ISOs and NQ
Stock Options
   
Weighted Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
 
Outstanding at December 31, 2018
   
50,000
    $
16.97
 
Granted
   
    $
 
Vested
   
(10,000
)   $
16.97
 
Forfeited or cancelled
   
    $
 
Outstanding at December 31, 2019
   
40,000
    $
16.97
 
 
On
January 2, 2020,
the Company granted
34,500
ISOs and
30,000
NQ stock options to purchase shares of Class A common stock. These options vest with respect to the recipients thereof over a
five
-year period with
20%
becoming exercisable on each anniversary of the vesting commencement date of
January 1, 2021,
provided the recipient remains in the employment or service of the Company as of the vesting date. Additionally, these options (or a portion thereof) could vest earlier in the event of a change in control of the Company. These option grants were made to
one
executive-level employee and
fourteen
management-level employees of the Company and, as a result,
no
compensation costs have been capitalized.
 
The following table summarizes ISO and NQ stock option activity as of
December 31, 2020:
 
   
ISOs and NQ
Stock Options
   
Weighted Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
 
Outstanding at December 31, 2019
   
40,000
    $
16.97
 
Granted
   
64,500
    $
9.22
 
Vested
   
(10,000
)   $
16.97
 
Forfeited or cancelled
   
(250
)   $
9.22
 
Outstanding at December 31, 2020
   
94,250
    $
11.69
 
 
Stock-based compensation expense related to ISOs and NQ stock options was
$143
thousand and
$87
thousand for the years ended
December 31, 2020,
and
2019,
respectively.
 
As of
December 31, 2020,
and
2019,
the unrecognized total compensation cost related to unvested ISOs and NQ stock options was
$467
thousand and
$329
thousand, respectively. That cost is expected to be recognized by the end of
2024.