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GOODWILL AND LONG-LIVED ASSETS
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2016
GOODWILL AND LONG-LIVED ASSETS [Abstract]  
GOODWILL AND LONG-LIVED ASSETS
4.
GOODWILL AND LONG-LIVED ASSETS

The Company reviews long-lived assets for recoverability whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that its carrying amount may not be recoverable.

As of September 30, 2016 and 2015, long-lived assets were tested at certain campuses as a result of certain financial indicators such as the Company’s history of losses, current respective period losses, as well as future projected losses at these campuses.  The Company concluded that there was sufficient evidence to conclude that there was no impairment of long-lived assets as of September 30, 2016 and 2015.

The Company reviews goodwill and intangible assets for impairment when indicators of impairment exist.  Annually, or more frequently if necessary, the Company evaluates goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite lives for impairment, with any resulting impairment reflected as an operating expense.   The Company concluded that, as of September 30, 2016, there were no indicators of potential impairment and, accordingly, the Company did not test goodwill for impairment.

The Company concluded that as of September 30, 2015 there was an indicator of potential impairment as a result of a decrease in market capitalization and, accordingly, the Company tested goodwill for impairment.  The test indicated that one of the Company’s reporting units was impaired, which resulted in a pre-tax non-cash charge of $0.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2015.

The carrying amount of goodwill at September 30, 2016 and 2015 is as follows:

  
Gross
Goodwill
Balance
  
Accumulated
Impairment
Losses
  
Net
Goodwill
Balance
 
Balance as of January 1, 2016
 
$
108,417
  
$
(93,881
)
 
$
14,536
 
Adjustments
  
-
   
-
   
-
 
Balance as of September 30, 2016
 
$
108,417
  
$
(93,881
)
 
$
14,536
 
 
  
Gross
Goodwill
Balance
  
Accumulated
Impairment
 Losses
  
Net
Goodwill
Balance
 
Balance as of January 1, 2015
 
$
115,872
  
$
(93,665
)
 
$
22,207
 
Adjustments
  
-
   
(216
)
  
(216
)
Balance as of September 30, 2015
 
$
115,872
  
$
(93,881
)
 
$
21,991
 
 
Intangible assets, which are included in other assets, net in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, consist of the following:

  
Trade Name
  
Curriculum
  
Total
 
Gross carrying amount at December 31, 2015
 
$
310
  
$
160
  
$
470
 
Adjustments
  
-
   
-
   
-
 
Gross carrying amount at September 30, 2016
  
310
   
160
   
470
 
             
Accumulated amortization at December 31, 2015
  
308
   
112
   
420
 
Amortization
  
2
   
11
   
13
 
Accumulated amortization at September 30, 2016
  
310
   
123
   
433
 
             
Net carrying amount at September 30, 2016
 
$
-
  
$
37
  
$
37
 
             
Weighted average amortization period (years)
  
7
   
10
     

Amortization of intangible assets was less than $0.1 million for each of the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015.

The following table summarizes the estimated future amortization expense:

Year Ending December 31,
   
Remainder of 2016
 
$
4
 
2017
  
16
 
2018
  
17
 
  
$
37