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GOODWILL AND LONG-LIVED ASSETS
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2015
GOODWILL AND LONG-LIVED ASSETS [Abstract]  
GOODWILL AND LONG-LIVED ASSETS
4.GOODWILL AND LONG-LIVED ASSETS

The Company reviews long-lived assets for recoverability whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that its carrying amount may not be recoverable.

The Company reviews goodwill and intangible assets for impairment when indicators of impairment exist.  Annually, or more frequently if necessary, the Company evaluates goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite lives for impairment, with any resulting impairment reflected as an operating expense.

The Company concluded that as of September 30, 2015 there was an indicator of potential impairment as a result of a decrease in market capitalization and, accordingly, the Company tested goodwill for impairment.  The test indicated that one of the Company’s reporting units was impaired, which resulted in a pre-tax non-cash charge of $0.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2015.

As of September 30, 2014, the Company concluded that there was an indicator of potential impairment as a result of a decrease in market capitalization and, accordingly, the Company tested goodwill for impairment.  The test indicated that 10 of the Company’s reporting units were impaired, which resulted in a pre-tax charge of $39.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2014.

As of September 30, 2015, the Company concluded that there was sufficient evidence to conclude that there was no impairment of long-lived assets.  Long-lived assets were tested at these campuses as a result of certain financial indicators such as the Company’s history of losses, current respective period losses, as well as future projected losses at these campuses.

As of September 30, 2014, the Company concluded that there was sufficient evidence to conclude that there were impairments of certain long-lived assets at six of the Company’s campuses.  Long-lived assets were tested at these campuses as a result of certain financial indicators such as the Company’s history of losses, current respective period losses, as well as future projected losses at these campuses.  The long-lived impairment resulted in a pre-tax charge of $1.9 million for leasehold improvements and a $0.5 million for intangible assets.
 
The carrying amount of goodwill at September 30, 2015 and 2014 is as follows:
 
  
Gross
Goodwill Balance
  
Accumulated Impairment Losses
  
Net
Goodwill Balance
 
Balance as of January 1, 2015
 
$
115,872
  
$
(93,665
)
 
$
22,207
 
Goodwill impairment
  
-
   
(216
)
  
(216
)
Balance as of September 30, 2015
 
$
115,872
  
$
(93,881
)
 
$
21,991
 

  
Gross
Goodwill Balance
  
Accumulated Impairment Losses
  
Net
Goodwill Balance
 
Balance as of January 1, 2014
 
$
117,176
  
$
(54,711
)
 
$
62,465
 
Goodwill impairment
  
-
   
(38,954
)
  
(38,954
)
Balance as of September 30, 2014
 
$
117,176
  
$
(93,665
)
 
$
23,511
 
 
Intangible assets, which are included in other assets in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets, consist of the following:

  
Trade
Name
  
Accreditation
  
Curriculum
  
Total
 
Gross carrying amount at December 31, 2014
 
$
310
  
$
1,062
  
$
550
  
$
1,922
 
Adjustments
  
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Gross carrying amount at September 30, 2015
  
310
   
1,062
   
550
   
1,922
 
                 
Accumulated amortization at December 31, 2014
  
264
   
-
   
469
   
733
 
Amortization
  
33
   
-
   
15
   
48
 
Accumulated amortization at September 30, 2015
  
297
   
-
   
484
   
781
 
                 
Net carrying amount at September 30, 2015
 
$
13
  
$
1,062
  
$
66
  
$
1,141
 
                 
Weighted average amortization period (years)
  
7
  
Indefinite
   
10
     

Amortization of intangible assets was less than $0.1 million for each of the three months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014.  Amortization of intangible assets was $0.1 million for each of the nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014.
 
The following table summarizes the estimated future amortization expense:
 
Year Ending December 31,
  
Remainder of 2015
 
$
16
 
2016
  
22
 
2017
  
20
 
2018
  
20
 
2019
  
1
 
Thereafter
  
-
 
     
  
$
79