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Debt (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of outstanding consolidated indebtedness and summary of senior unsecured notes

As of December 31, 2019, the Company has issued the following senior unsecured notes:
Date Issued
 
Amount
 
% of Par Value
 
Coupon
 
Yield
 
Original Issue Discount
 
Term (Years)
April 2013
 
$
400,000

 
99.659
 
3.750%
 
3.791%
 
$
1,364

 
10
June 2014
 
400,000

 
99.861
 
4.125%
 
4.269%
(1) 
556

 
10
September 2015 (2)
 
400,000

 
99.811
 
3.350%
 
3.391%
 
756

 
5
October 2017
 
400,000

 
99.912
 
3.625%
 
3.635%
 
352

 
10
June 2019
 
400,000

 
99.704
 
3.300%
 
3.680%
(1) 
1,184

 
7
 
 
$
2,000,000

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
4,212

 
 
(1) 
The yield includes effect of the amortization of the interest rate swap terminations.
(2) 
In January 2020, the Company issued $400 million of 10-year unsecured notes at a yield of 2.872% that mature in 2030.  Proceeds from the issuance were used to repay $400.0 million of unsecured notes issued in September 2015 that were scheduled to mature in October 2020. Refer to Note 18 for additional information.

A summary of the Company’s outstanding consolidated indebtedness, including unamortized debt premiums and discounts, is as follows:
 
 
December 31,
 
 
 
2019
 
2018
 
Debt secured by owned properties:
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgage loans payable:
 
 
 
 
 
Unpaid principal balance
 
$
693,584

 
$
727,163

 
Unamortized deferred financing costs
 
(1,294
)
 
(1,757
)
 
Unamortized debt premiums
 
6,596

 
11,579

 
Unamortized debt discounts
 
(199
)
 

 
 
 
698,687

 
736,985

 
  Construction loans payable (1)
 

 
22,207

 
Unamortized deferred financing costs
 

 
(480
)
 
 
 
698,687

 
758,712

 
Debt secured by on-campus participating properties:
 
 
 
 

 
Mortgage loans payable (2)
 
65,942

 
67,867

 
Bonds payable (2)
 
23,215

 
27,030

 
Unamortized deferred financing costs
 
(418
)
 
(525
)
 
 
 
88,739

 
94,372

 
Total secured mortgage, construction and bond debt
 
787,426

 
853,084

 
Unsecured notes, net of unamortized OID and deferred financing costs (3)
 
1,985,603

 
1,588,446

 
Unsecured term loans, net of unamortized deferred financing costs (4)
 
199,121

 
198,769

 
Unsecured revolving credit facility
 
425,700

 
387,300

 
Total debt, net
 
$
3,397,850

 
$
3,027,599

 
  
(1) 
Construction loans payable relate to the construction loans partially financing the development of presale development projects. The properties are owned by an entity determined to be a VIE for which the Company is the primary beneficiary. The creditor of the construction loans does not have recourse to the assets of the Company.
(2) The creditors of mortgage loans payable and bonds payable related to on-campus participating properties do not have recourse to the assets of the Company.
(3) 
Includes net unamortized original issue discount (“OID”) of $2.3 million at December 31, 2019 and $1.6 million at December 31, 2018, and net unamortized deferred financing costs of $12.1 million at December 31, 2019 and $10.0 million at December 31, 2018.
(4) 
Includes net unamortized deferred financing costs of $0.9 million at December 31, 2019 and $1.2 million at December 31, 2018.

Schedule of mortgage and construction loans payable
Mortgage loans payable, excluding debt premiums and discounts, consisted of the following as of December 31, 2019
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2019
 
 
Principal Outstanding
 
Weighted
 
Weighted
 
Number of
 
 
December 31,
 
Average
 
Average Years
 
Properties
 
 
2019
 
2018
 
Interest Rate
 
to Maturity
 
Encumbered
Fixed Rate:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgage loans payable (1)
 
$
756,397

 
$
683,615

 
4.45
%
 
6.2 Years
 
20

Variable Rate:
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 
 
 

Mortgage and construction loans payable (2)
 
3,129

 
133,622

 
4.24
%
 
25.6 Years
 

Total
 
$
759,526

 
$
817,237

 
4.44
%
 
6.3 Years
 
20
 
(1) 
Fixed rate mortgage loans payable mature at various dates from 2020 through 2045 and carry interest rates ranging from 3.76% to 6.43% at December 31, 2019.
Schedule of debt transactions During the year ended December 31, 2019, the following transactions occurred: 
 
 
Mortgage Loans
Payable (1)
 
Construction Loans
Payable
Balance, December 31, 2018
 
$
795,030

 
$
22,207

Additions:
 
 
 
 
  Draws under advancing construction notes payable
 

 
31,611

Deductions:
 
 

 
 

  Forgiveness of debt (2)
 
(27,381
)
 

Pay-off of construction debt (3)
 

 
(53,818
)
Scheduled repayments of principal
 
(8,123
)
 

Balance, December 31, 2019
 
$
759,526

 
$

 
(1) 
Balance excludes unamortized debt premiums and discounts.
(2) 
The Company completed the transfer of Blanton Common to the lender in settlement of the property's mortgage loan in July 2019.
(3) 
Debt for two presale development properties paid off on the respective acquisition dates
Schedule of bonds payable
Bonds payable at December 31, 2019 consisted of the following:
 
Series
 
Mortgaged Facilities
Subject to Leases
 
 
Original
 
Principal
 
Weighted Average
Rate
 
Maturity
Date
 
Required Monthly
Debt Service
 
 
 
December 31, 2019
 
 
 
1999
 
University Village-PVAMU/TAMIU
 
$
39,270

 
$
12,065

 
7.76
%
 
September 2023
 
$
302

2001
 
University College–PVAMU
 
20,995

 
8,885

 
7.62
%
 
August 2025
 
158

2003
 
University College–PVAMU
 
4,325

 
2,265

 
6.20
%
 
August 2028
 
28

 
 
Total/weighted average rate
 
$
64,590

 
$
23,215

 
7.55
%
 
 
 
$
488

Schedule of debt maturities
The following table summarizes the stated debt maturities and scheduled amortization payments, excluding debt premiums and discounts, for each of the five years subsequent to December 31, 2019 and thereafter: 
 
 
 
 
2020
 
$
446,164

 
2021
 
196,996

 
2022
 
658,853

 
2023
 
408,599

 
2024
 
529,139

 
Thereafter
 
1,168,690

 
 
 
$
3,408,441