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Note 8 - Commitments and Contingencies
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Notes to Financial Statements  
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Text Block]

8. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

 

Product Warranties

 

The Company generally provides either a one- or two-year warranty against defects in materials and workmanship and will repair the products, provide replacements at no charge to customers or issue a refund. As they are considered assurance-type warranties, the Company does not account for them as separate performance obligations. Warranty reserve requirements are mainly based on a specific assessment when a customer asserts a claim for warranty or a product defect.

 

The changes in warranty reserves are as follows (in thousands):

 

   

Three Months Ended September 30,

   

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 
   

2023

   

2022

   

2023

   

2022

 

Balance at beginning of period

  $ 17,654     $ 25,209     $ 24,082     $ 20,989  

Warranties issued

    1,858       1,141       2,800       1,616  

Repairs, replacement and refund

    (367 )     (306 )     (2,619 )     (1,825 )

Changes in liability for pre-existing warranties

    (2,102 )     (3,400 )     (7,220 )     1,864  

Balance at end of period

  $ 17,043     $ 22,644     $ 17,043     $ 22,644  

 

Changes in liability for pre-existing warranties result from changes in estimates for warranties issued in prior periods.

 

Purchase Commitments

 

The Company has outstanding purchase obligations with its suppliers and other parties that require the future purchases of goods or services. The purchase obligations primarily consist of wafer and other inventory purchases, assembly and other manufacturing services, construction of manufacturing and research and development facilities, purchases of production and other equipment, and license arrangements.

 

In May 2022, the Company entered into a long-term supply agreement in order to secure manufacturing production capacity for silicon wafers over a four-year period. As of September 30, 2023, the Company had made prepayments under this agreement of $170.0 million, of which $50.0 million was classified as short-term.

 

Total estimated future unconditional purchase commitments to all suppliers and other parties as of September 30, 2023 were as follows (in thousands):

 

2023 (remaining three months)

  $ 48,638  

2024

    317,194  

2025

    290,663  

Total

  $ 656,495  

 

Litigation

 

The Company is a party to actions and proceedings in the ordinary course of business, including challenges to the enforceability or validity of its intellectual property, claims that the Company’s products infringe on the intellectual property rights of others, and employment matters. The Company may also be subject to litigation initiated by its stockholders. These proceedings often involve complex questions of fact and law and may require the expenditure of significant funds and the diversion of other resources to prosecute and defend. The Company defends itself vigorously against any such claims. As of September 30, 2023, there were no material pending legal proceedings to which the Company was a party.