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Note 9 - Income Taxes
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2012
Income Tax Disclosure [Text Block]
9.           Income Taxes

The income tax provision for the three and six months ended June 30, 2012 was $0.5 million or 7.7% of the Company’s income before income taxes and $0.9 million or 8.2% of the pre-tax income, respectively. This differs from the federal statutory rate of 34% primarily because the Company’s foreign income was taxed at lower rates and because of the benefit that the Company realized as a result of stock option exercises and restricted units vested. The income tax provision for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011 was $0.6 million or 14.3% of the Company’s income before income taxes and $0.8 million or 12.8% of the pre-tax income, respectively. This differs from the federal statutory rate of 34% primarily because the Company’s foreign income was taxed at lower rates and because of the benefit that the Company realized as a result of restricted units released.

The Company is subject to examination of its income tax returns by the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) and other tax authorities. The Company’s U.S. Federal income tax returns for the years ended December 31, 2000 through December 31, 2007 are under examination by the IRS. In April 2011, the Company received from the IRS a Notice of Proposed Adjustment, or “NOPA”, relating to a cost-sharing agreement entered into by the Company and its international subsidiaries in 2004. In the NOPA, the IRS objected to the Company’s allocation of certain litigation expenses between the Company and our international subsidiaries and the amount of “buy-in payments” made by the Company’s international subsidiaries to the Company in connection with the cost-sharing agreement, and proposed to increase the Company’s U.S. taxable income according to a few alternative methodologies. The methodology resulting in the largest potential adjustment could, if the IRS were to prevail on all matters in dispute, increase the Company’s potential federal and state income tax liabilities by up to $37.0 million, plus interest and penalties, if any. In February 2012, the Company received a revised NOPA from the IRS (Revised NOPA). In this revised NOPA, the largest potential adjustment, if the IRS were to prevail on all matters in dispute, has decreased to $10.5 million, plus interest and penalties, if any. The IRS also audited and proposed adjustments on the research and development credits generated in years 2005 through 2007. On March 20, 2012, the Company received an examination report from the IRS, commonly referred to as a “30-day letter”, formally proposing adjustments to the taxable years 2005, 2006 and 2007.  As of June 30, 2012, a formal protest to the IRS proposed adjustments has been filed. There is no expected timeframe for MPS to receive feedback from the IRS. The Company regularly assesses the likelihood of an adverse outcome resulting from such examinations to determine the adequacy of its provision for income taxes. Based on the technical merits of its tax return filing positions, as of June 30, 2012, the Company believes that it is more-likely-than-not the tax positions it has taken will be sustained upon the resolution of its audits resulting in no material impact on its consolidated financial position and the results of operations and cash flows. As of June 30, 2012, no other audits were in process in any other material jurisdiction.