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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Jan. 31, 2025
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Summary of Loss before Income Taxes

Loss before income taxes consisted of the following for the periods indicated:

 

 

Year Ended January 31,

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

U.S. operations

 

$

(35,572

)

 

$

(33,953

)

 

$

(18,968

)

Non-U.S. operations

 

 

(82,156

)

 

 

(114,577

)

 

 

(51,970

)

Loss before income taxes

 

$

(117,728

)

 

$

(148,530

)

 

$

(70,938

)

Schedule of Income Tax Provision (Benefit)

Income tax provision (benefit) consisted of the following for the periods indicated:

 

 

Year Ended January 31,

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Current:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. federal tax

 

$

(2,650

)

 

$

303

 

 

$

(3,525

)

U.S. state taxes

 

 

4

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

175

 

Non-U.S. foreign taxes

 

 

2,395

 

 

 

1,711

 

 

 

2,395

 

 

 

 

(251

)

 

 

2,015

 

 

 

(955

)

Deferred:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. federal tax

 

 

 

 

 

18,909

 

 

 

(4,231

)

U.S. state taxes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-U.S. foreign taxes

 

 

(351

)

 

 

(37

)

 

 

(366

)

 

 

 

(351

)

 

 

18,872

 

 

 

(4,597

)

Provision (benefit) for income taxes

 

$

(602

)

 

$

20,887

 

 

$

(5,552

)

 

Schedule of Reconciliation Between the Provision (Benefit) for Income Taxes at the Statutory Rate and the Effective Tax Rate For purposes of the reconciliation between the provision (benefit) for income taxes at the statutory rate and the effective tax rate, a notional U.S. 21% rate is applied to pretax income (loss) as a result of the following for the periods indicated, respectively:

 

 

Year Ended January 31,

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Provision at U.S. notional statutory rate

 

$

(24,723

)

 

$

(31,191

)

 

$

(14,897

)

U.S. state taxes

 

 

2

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

114

 

Non-U.S. foreign tax differential

 

 

19,293

 

 

 

25,736

 

 

 

12,943

 

Stock-based compensation

 

 

6,985

 

 

 

4,847

 

 

 

10,004

 

U.S. R&D credit

 

 

(5,109

)

 

 

(7,232

)

 

 

(5,045

)

Valuation allowance

 

 

5,022

 

 

 

28,311

 

 

 

2,124

 

FIN48 interest

 

 

12

 

 

 

45

 

 

 

(739

)

Uncertain tax position release

 

 

(2,766

)

 

 

 

 

 

(10,188

)

Other

 

 

682

 

 

 

365

 

 

 

132

 

Provision (benefit) for income taxes

 

$

(602

)

 

$

20,887

 

 

$

(5,552

)

Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities

Temporary differences that gave rise to significant portions of the Company’s deferred tax assets and liabilities at January 31, 2025 and 2024 were as follows:

 

 

 

As of January 31,

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Deferred tax assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal and state credits

 

$

59,102

 

 

$

51,344

 

Net operating losses

 

 

6,333

 

 

 

6,099

 

Expenses not currently deductible

 

 

3,822

 

 

 

3,988

 

Operating lease liabilities

 

 

611

 

 

 

1,009

 

Stock-based compensation

 

 

2,877

 

 

 

3,820

 

Other deferred tax assets

 

 

496

 

 

 

220

 

Gross deferred tax assets

 

 

73,241

 

 

 

66,480

 

Valuation allowance

 

 

(68,047

)

 

 

(60,036

)

Total deferred tax assets

 

$

5,194

 

 

$

6,444

 

Deferred tax liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

Intangible assets

 

 

(4,379

)

 

 

(5,722

)

Property and equipment

 

 

(450

)

 

 

(460

)

Operating lease assets

 

 

(839

)

 

 

(918

)

Net deferred tax assets (liabilities)

 

$

(474

)

 

$

(656

)

Summary of Tax Valuation Allowance

Tax valuation allowance for the periods indicated below were as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deductions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additions

 

 

Charged to

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at

 

 

Additions

 

 

Charged to

 

 

Expenses

 

 

Balance at

 

 

 

Beginning of

 

 

Charged to

 

 

Other

 

 

or Other

 

 

End of

 

 

 

Period

 

 

Expenses

 

 

Account

 

 

Accounts

 

 

Period

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Tax Valuation Allowance

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Year ended January 31, 2025

 

$

60,036

 

 

 

8,011

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

68,047

 

Year ended January 31, 2024

 

$

28,596

 

 

 

31,440

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

60,036

 

Year ended January 31, 2023

 

$

24,083

 

 

 

4,513

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

28,596

 

 

Schedule of Reconciliation of Beginning and Ending Amount of Unrecognized Tax Benefits The following table sets forth a reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of unrecognized tax benefits:

 

 

Year Ended January 31,

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Beginning balance:

 

$

22,628

 

 

$

21,656

 

 

$

30,884

 

Additions based on tax positions related to the
   current year

 

 

2,123

 

 

 

997

 

 

 

1,033

 

Additions for tax positions of prior years

 

 

 

 

 

168

 

 

 

195

 

Reductions for tax positions in prior years

 

 

 

 

 

(38

)

 

 

(45

)

Settlements for prior periods

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Lapse of applicable statute of limitations

 

 

(4,255

)

 

 

(155

)

 

 

(10,411

)

Ending balance:

 

$

20,496

 

 

$

22,628

 

 

$

21,656