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Significant Accounting Policies (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Summary of Commission Revenue by Fee Type The following table presents commission revenue by fee type:

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

Commission revenue by fee type

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Variable transaction fees

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Disclosed trading

 

$

 

323,038

 

 

$

 

321,603

 

 

$

 

333,712

 

Open Trading – matched principal trading

 

 

 

178,517

 

 

 

 

175,440

 

 

 

 

155,465

 

U.S. government bonds - matched principal trading

 

 

 

15,222

 

 

 

 

16,978

 

 

 

 

12,400

 

Other

 

 

 

4,979

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total variable transaction fees

 

 

 

521,756

 

 

 

 

514,021

 

 

 

 

501,577

 

Distribution fees and unused minimum fees

 

 

 

141,208

 

 

 

 

127,162

 

 

 

 

119,431

 

Total commissions

 

$

 

662,964

 

 

$

 

641,183

 

 

$

 

621,008

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Summary of Information Services Revenue by Timing of Recognition The following table presents information services revenue by timing of recognition:

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

Information services revenue by timing of recognition

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Services transferred over time

 

$

 

45,102

 

 

$

 

38,452

 

 

$

 

37,341

 

Services transferred at a point in time

 

 

 

1,281

 

 

 

 

862

 

 

 

 

834

 

Total information services revenues

 

$

 

46,383

 

 

$

 

39,314

 

 

$

 

38,175

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Summary of Post-Trade Services Revenue by Timing of Recognition The following table presents post-trade services revenue by timing of recognition:

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

Post-trade services revenue by timing of recognition

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Services transferred over time

 

$

 

40,061

 

 

$

 

36,835

 

 

$

 

38,850

 

Services transferred at a point in time

 

 

 

117

 

 

 

 

42

 

 

 

 

72

 

Total post-trade services revenues

 

$

 

40,178

 

 

$

 

36,877

 

 

$

 

38,922

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Summary of Revenue Recognized from Contract Liabilities and Remaining Balance The revenue recognized from contract liabilities and the remaining balance is shown below:

 

 

December 31, 2022

 

 

Payments received in advance of services to be performed

 

 

Revenue recognized for services performed during the period

 

 

Foreign Currency Translation

 

 

December 31, 2023

 

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

Information services

 

 $

 

3,121

 

 

 $

 

12,715

 

 

 $

 

(12,787

)

 

 $

 

 

 

 $

 

3,049

 

Post-trade services

 

 

 

869

 

 

 

 

23,116

 

 

 

 

(23,107

)

 

 

 

45

 

 

 

 

923

 

Technology services

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,085

 

 

 

 

(518

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

567

 

Total deferred revenue

 

 $

 

3,990

 

 

 $

 

35,831

 

 

 $

 

(35,894

)

 

 $

 

45

 

 

 $

 

4,539