<?xml version="1.0" ?>
<informationTable xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.sec.gov/edgar/document/thirteenf/informationtable eis_13FDocument.xsd" xmlns="http://www.sec.gov/edgar/document/thirteenf/informationtable" xmlns:n1="http://www.sec.gov/edgar/document/thirteenf/informationtable" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>Actua Corp</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>44928D108</cusip>
    <value>8538</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>726000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>SOLE</investmentDiscretion>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>726000</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>Applied Optoelectronics Inc.</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>03823U102</cusip>
    <value>7334</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>390500</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>SOLE</investmentDiscretion>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>390500</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>Charles &amp; Colvard Ltd</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>159765106</cusip>
    <value>1947</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1475163</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>SOLE</investmentDiscretion>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1475163</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>Crexendo Inc.</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>226552107</cusip>
    <value>802</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>374800</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>SOLE</investmentDiscretion>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>374800</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>Cyren Ltd</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>M26895108</cusip>
    <value>3098</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1740183</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>SOLE</investmentDiscretion>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1740183</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>Deep Down Inc</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>24372A107</cusip>
    <value>823</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1497000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>SOLE</investmentDiscretion>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1497000</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>Dot Hill Systems Corp.</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25848T109</cusip>
    <value>997</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>102500</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>SOLE</investmentDiscretion>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>102500</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>Hopto Inc</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>440271104</cusip>
    <value>928</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>9277087</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>SOLE</investmentDiscretion>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>9277087</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>Imageware Systems Inc.</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PREF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>45245S306</cusip>
    <value>3578</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3578</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>SOLE</investmentDiscretion>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3578</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>Imageware Systems Inc.</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>45245S108</cusip>
    <value>53106</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>35403977</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>SOLE</investmentDiscretion>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>35403977</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>Izea Inc</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46603N202</cusip>
    <value>2144</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5105019</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>SOLE</investmentDiscretion>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5105019</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>Lifetime Brands Inc</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>53222Q103</cusip>
    <value>1064</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>76128</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>SOLE</investmentDiscretion>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>76128</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LiqTech Intl Inc.</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>53632A102</cusip>
    <value>29</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>30000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>SOLE</investmentDiscretion>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>30000</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>Mattersight Corp</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>577097108</cusip>
    <value>11090</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1438400</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>SOLE</investmentDiscretion>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1438400</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>MDC Partners Inc New Cl A Subo</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>552697104</cusip>
    <value>6991</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>379311</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>SOLE</investmentDiscretion>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>379311</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>Milestone Scientific Inc</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>59935P209</cusip>
    <value>676</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>220000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>SOLE</investmentDiscretion>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>220000</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>Mosys Inc</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>619718109</cusip>
    <value>1201</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>806000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>SOLE</investmentDiscretion>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>806000</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>Nanotech Security Corp</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>63009M100</cusip>
    <value>534</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>561620</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>SOLE</investmentDiscretion>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>561620</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>OptimizeRX Corp</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>68401U105</cusip>
    <value>2348</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1940500</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>SOLE</investmentDiscretion>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1940500</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>Park City Group Inc.</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>700215304</cusip>
    <value>7696</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>728100</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>SOLE</investmentDiscretion>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>728100</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>Pivotal Therapeutics Inc.</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>72582E104</cusip>
    <value>28</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>700569</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>SOLE</investmentDiscretion>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>700569</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>Photomedex Inc</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>719358103</cusip>
    <value>1004</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1930526</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>SOLE</investmentDiscretion>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1930526</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>Pure Biosciences</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74621T209</cusip>
    <value>168</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>230000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>SOLE</investmentDiscretion>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>230000</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>Research Frontiers Inc</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>760911107</cusip>
    <value>8541</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1684589</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>SOLE</investmentDiscretion>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1684589</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>Selectica Inc</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>816288203</cusip>
    <value>1161</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>295398</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>SOLE</investmentDiscretion>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>295398</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>Trinity Biotech</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>896438306</cusip>
    <value>4015</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>350961</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>SOLE</investmentDiscretion>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>350961</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>Westmoreland Coal Corp</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>960878106</cusip>
    <value>8578</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>608800</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>SOLE</investmentDiscretion>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>608800</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>XTANT Medical Holdings</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>05644R200</cusip>
    <value>1710</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>524500</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>SOLE</investmentDiscretion>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>524500</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
</informationTable>
