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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Reconciliation of the Company's Effective Tax Rate to the Statutory Federal Income Tax Rate

A reconciliation of the Company’s effective tax rate to the statutory federal income tax rate is as follows:

 

 

 

Years Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

Federal income tax at statutory federal rate

 

 

21.0

%

 

 

21.0

%

State taxes

 

 

15.7

 

 

 

6.1

 

Stock-based compensation

 

 

18.5

 

 

 

(2.8

)

Tax credits

 

 

(32.5

)

 

 

(6.5

)

Other

 

 

 

 

 

(0.1

)

Change in valuation allowance

 

 

(23.7

)

 

 

(17.9

)

  Total

 

 

(1.0

)%

 

 

(0.2

)%

Schedule of Temporary Differences That Give Rise to Significant Net Deferred Tax Assets

Temporary differences that give rise to significant net deferred tax assets as of December 31, 2023 and 2022 are as follows:

 

 

 

December 31,

 

(in thousands)

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

Deferred tax assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

   Net operating losses

 

$

65,194

 

 

$

64,135

 

   Capitalized research and development expenses

 

 

 

 

 

141

 

   Credit carryforwards

 

 

167,017

 

 

 

167,397

 

   Deferred compensation

 

 

1,177

 

 

 

1,181

 

   Election out of installment method

 

 

820

 

 

 

820

 

   Accrued expenses

 

 

44

 

 

 

44

 

   Other temporary differences

 

 

366

 

 

 

621

 

   Installment sale tax basis

 

 

15,869

 

 

 

15,869

 

      Total gross deferred tax assets

 

 

250,487

 

 

 

250,208

 

Valuation allowance

 

 

(250,487

)

 

 

(250,208

)

Net deferred tax assets

 

$

 

 

$

 

Schedule of Changes in the Valuation Allowance The change in the valuation allowance against the deferred tax assets in the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 was as follows:

 

(in thousands)

 

Balance at
Beginning
of Period

 

 

Additions

 

 

Deductions

 

 

Balance at
End of
Period

 

December 31, 2022

 

$

249,933

 

 

$

275

 

 

$

 

 

$

250,208

 

December 31, 2023

 

 

250,208

 

 

 

279

 

 

 

 

 

 

250,487