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Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
 
Accounting Policy

Goodwill is attributable to the BlueMountain Acquisition in the Asset Management segment and represents the excess cost over identifiable net assets of an acquired business. The Company tests goodwill annually for impairment or more frequently if circumstances indicate an impairment may have occurred. The goodwill impairment analysis is performed at the reporting unit level which is equal to the Company's operating segment level. If, after assessing qualitative factors, the Company believes that it is more likely than not that the fair value of the reporting unit is less than its carrying amount, the Company will evaluate impairment quantitatively to determine and record the amount of goodwill impairment as the excess of the carrying amount of the reporting unit over its fair value. Inherent in such fair value determinations are certain judgments and estimates relating to future cash flows, including the Company’s interpretation of current economic indicators and market valuations, and assumptions about the Company’s strategic plans with regard to its operations. Due to the uncertainties associated with such estimates, actual results could differ from such estimates.

The Company's finite-lived intangible assets consist primarily of contractual rights to earn future asset management fees from the acquired management and CLO contracts as well as a CLO distribution network. Such finite-lived intangible assets are recorded at fair value on the date of acquisition and amortized over their estimated useful lives.

The Company tests finite‑lived intangible assets for impairment if certain events occur or circumstances change indicating that the carrying amount of the intangible asset may not be recoverable. The Company evaluates impairment by comparing the estimated fair value attributable to the intangible asset being evaluated with its carrying amount. If an impairment is determined to exist by management, the Company accelerates amortization expense so that the carrying amount represents fair value.

The Company's indefinite-lived intangible assets consist of the value of insurance licenses acquired in prior business combinations. The Company assesses indefinite-lived intangible assets for impairment annually or more frequently if
circumstances indicate an impairment may have occurred. If a qualitative assessment reveals that it is more-likely-than-not that the asset is impaired, the Company calculates an updated fair value.

The following table summarizes the carrying value for the Company's goodwill and other intangible assets:

Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets

 
Weighted Average Amortization Period as of
 
As of December 31
 
December 31, 2019
 
2019
 
2018
 
 
 
(in millions)
Goodwill (1)
 
 
$
117

 
$

Finite-lived intangible assets:
 
 
 
 
 
CLO contracts
8.8 years
 
42

 

Investment management contracts
4.5 years
 
24

 

CLO distribution network
4.8 years
 
9

 

Trade name
9.8 years
 
3

 

Favorable sublease
4.2 years
 
1

 

Lease-related intangibles
7.0 years
 
3

 
3

Finite-lived intangible assets, gross
7.0 years
 
82

 
3

Accumulated amortization
 
 
(5
)
 
(1
)
Finite-lived intangible assets, net
 
 
77

 
2

Licenses (indefinite-lived)
 
 
22

 
22

Total goodwill and other intangible assets
 
 
$
216

 
$
24

_____________________
(1)
Includes goodwill allocated to the European subsidiaries of BlueMountain. The balance changes due to foreign currency translation. The amount of goodwill deductible for tax purposes was approximately $115 million as of December 31, 2019.     

Goodwill and substantially all finite-lived intangible assets relate to the Company’s acquisition of BlueMountain on October 1, 2019. To date, there have been no impairments of goodwill or intangible assets. Amortization expense, which is recorded in other operating expenses in the consolidated statements of operations, associated with finite-lived intangible assets was $3 million for the year ended December 31, 2019, and $1 million in 2017. For 2018, amortization expense was de minimis.

As of December 31, 2019, future annual amortization of finite-lived intangible assets for the years 2020 through 2024 and thereafter is estimated to be:

Estimated Future Amortization Expense
for Finite-Lived Intangible Assets
 
 
As of December 31, 2019
Year
 
(in millions)
2020
$
13

2021
12

2022
11

2023
11

2024
10

Thereafter
20

Total
$
77