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Business Changes and Accounting Developments
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2013
Business Changes Risks Uncertainties and Accounting Developments  
Business Changes and Accounting Developments
Business Changes and Accounting Developments
 
Summarized below are updates of the most significant recent events that have had, or may have in the future, a material effect on the financial position, results of operations or business prospects of the Company.
 
Rating Actions
 
When a rating agency assigns a public rating to a financial obligation guaranteed by one of AGL’s insurance company subsidiaries, it generally awards that obligation the same rating it has assigned to the financial strength of the AGL subsidiary that provides the guaranty. Investors in products insured by AGL’s insurance company subsidiaries frequently rely on ratings published by nationally recognized statistical rating organizations (“NRSROs”) because such ratings influence the trading value of securities and form the basis for many institutions’ investment guidelines as well as individuals’ bond purchase decisions. Therefore, the Company manages its business with the goal of achieving high financial strength ratings. If the financial strength ratings of the Company’s insurance subsidiaries were reduced below current levels, the Company expects it could have adverse effects on its future business opportunities as well as the premiums it could charge for its insurance policies and consequently, a further downgrade could harm the Company’s new business production and results of operations in a material respect. However, the models used by NRSROs differ, presenting conflicting goals that may make it inefficient or impractical to reach the highest rating level. The models are not fully transparent, contain subjective data (such as assumptions about future market demand for the Company’s products) and change frequently. Ratings reflect only the views of the respective NRSROs and are subject to continuous review and revision or withdrawal at any time.
    
In the last several years, Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services (“S&P”) and Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. (“Moody’s”) have downgraded the financial strength ratings of the Company’s insurance subsidiaries. On January 17, 2013, Moody’s downgraded the financial strength rating of AGM to A2 from Aa3, the financial strength rating of AGC to A3 from Aa3, and the financial strength rating of AG Re to Baa1 from A1. In the same rating action, Moody's also downgraded the senior unsecured debt ratings of AGUS and AGMH to Baa2 from A3. While the outlook for the ratings from S&P and Moody's is stable, there can be no assurance that S&P and Moody's will not take further action on the Company’s ratings. For a discussion of the effect of rating actions on the Company, see the following:

Note 5, Expected Loss to be Paid
Note 8, Financial Guaranty Contracts Accounted for as Credit Derivatives
Note 13, Reinsurance and Other Monoline Exposures
Note 15, Long Term Debt and Credit Facilities (regarding the impact on the Company's insured leveraged lease transactions)    

In July 2013, MAC was assigned a financial strength rating of AA+ (stable outlook) from Kroll Bond Rating Agency and of AA- (stable outlook) from S&P.
 
Significant Transactions

In 2013, the Company was authorized to repurchase a total of $315 million of its common shares. From this authorization, the Company repurchased 1.9 million common shares for a total of $39 million in first quarter 2013 and 9.6 million common shares for a total of $205 million in Second Quarter 2013, including 5.0 million common shares purchased on June 5, 2013 from funds associated with WL Ross & Co. LLC and its affiliates (collectively, the “WLR Funds”) and Wilbur L. Ross, Jr., a director of the Company, for $109.7 million. This share purchase reduced the WLR Funds’ and Mr. Ross’s ownership of Assured Guaranty’s common shares to approximately 14.9 million common shares, or to approximately 8% of Assured Guaranty’s total common shares outstanding, from approximately 10.5% of such outstanding common shares. The purchase of these shares was funded with existing funds and was part of Assured Guaranty’s previously announced common share repurchase plan. After giving effect to the share repurchases in first quarter 2013 and Second Quarter 2013, approximately $71 million remains available under the Company's common share repurchase authorization.

On May 6, 2013, the Company entered into an agreement with UBS Real Estate Securities Inc. and affiliates ("UBS") and a third party resolving the Company’s claims and liabilities related to specified residential mortgage-backed securities ("RMBS") transactions that were issued, underwritten or sponsored by UBS and insured by AGM or AGC under financial guaranty insurance policies. See Note 5, Expected Loss to be Paid.

On June 21, 2013, AGM entered into a settlement agreement with Flagstar Bank in connection with its litigation for breach of contract against Flagstar on the Flagstar Home Equity Loan Trust, Series 2005-1 and Series 2006-2 second lien transactions. The agreement followed judgments by the court in February and April 2013 in favor of AGM, which Flagstar had planned to appeal. As part of the settlement, AGM received a cash payment of $105 million and Flagstar withdrew its appeal. Flagstar also will reimburse AGM in full for all future claims on AGM’s financial guaranty insurance policies for such transactions. This settlement resolved all RMBS claims that AGM had asserted against Flagstar and each party agreed to release the other from any and all other future RMBS-related claims between them.

In August 2013, AGC entered into a settlement agreement with a representations and warranties ("R&W") provider that resolved AGC’s claims relating to specified RMBS transactions that AGC had insured and AGM reached an agreement in principle with a servicer of certain RMBS transactions that AGM had insured.