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Restatement of Previously Issued Financial Statements
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2010
Restatement of Previously Issued Financial Statements 
Restatement of Previously Issued Financial Statements

2. Restatement of Previously Issued Financial Statements

        Assured Guaranty Ltd., through its insurance subsidiaries, has provided financial guaranties with respect to debt obligations issued by special purpose entities, including financial guaranty VIEs. Assured Guaranty does not sponsor such financial guaranty VIEs nor does it act as the servicer or collateral manager for any financial guaranty VIE debt obligations that it insures. However, when Assured Guaranty provides such financial guaranties, it can obtain certain control rights through the transaction structure which make Assured Guaranty the primary beneficiary of the financial guaranty VIE. Assured Guaranty is required under GAAP to consolidate the financial guaranty VIE in its financial statements when it is the primary beneficiary. See Note 9. When such consolidation occurs, Assured Guaranty must eliminate the intercompany transactions between the relevant Assured Guaranty insurance subsidiary and the consolidated financial guaranty VIE. Assured Guaranty discovered errors in the elimination of such intercompany transactions, which resulted in the restatement of the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2010.

        In addition, the Company was required to correct certain unrelated, immaterial errors as part of the restatement which affected expected losses, the fair value of credit derivatives, and the classification of financial guaranty VIE assets and liabilities, which affected the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009. While these immaterial errors were corrected at the time they were identified, these restated financial statements reflect the correction of such errors in the period in which they arose.

        The effect of the restatement on the balance sheet is shown in the tables below.

 
  As of December 31, 2010  
 
  As
Previously Filed
  (1)
Financial
Guaranty
VIE
Eliminations
  (2)
Other
Adjustments
  Restated  
 
  (in millions)
 

Assets

                         

Total investment portfolio

  $ 10,729.9   $ 11.0   $   $ 10,740.9  

Cash

    107.2     1.2         108.4  

Premiums receivable, net of ceding commissions payable

    1,167.6             1,167.6  

Ceded unearned premium reserve

    821.8             821.8  

Deferred acquisition costs

    239.8             239.8  

Reinsurance recoverable on unpaid losses

    22.3             22.3  

Salvage and subrogation recoverable

    1,032.4             1,032.4  

Credit derivative assets

    592.9             592.9  

Deferred tax asset, net

    1,224.0     32.1     3.0     1,259.1  

Financial guaranty variable interest entities' assets, at fair value

    4,334.4         (676.9 )   3,657.5  

Other assets

    199.2             199.2  
                   
 

Total assets

  $ 20,471.5   $ 44.3   $ (673.9 ) $ 19,841.9  
                   

Liabilities and shareholders' equity

                         

Unearned premium reserve

  $ 6,972.9   $   $   $ 6,972.9  

Loss and loss adjustment expense reserve

    563.0         11.4     574.4  

Reinsurance balances payable, net

    274.4             274.4  

Long-term debt

    1,052.9             1,052.9  

Credit derivative liabilities

    2,465.5         (2.7 )   2,462.8  

Current income tax payable

    93.0             93.0  

Financial guaranty variable interest entities' liabilities with recourse, at fair value

    2,927.0     103.9         3,030.9  

Financial guaranty variable interest entities' liabilities without recourse, at fair value

    2,014.1         (676.9 )   1,337.2  

Other liabilities

    309.9             309.9  
                   
 

Total liabilities

    16,672.7     103.9     (668.2 )   16,108.4  
                   

Commitments and contingencies

                         

Common stock

    1.8             1.8  

Additional paid-in capital

    2,585.4             2,585.4  

Retained earnings

    1,098.9     (60.7 )   (5.7 )   1,032.5  

Accumulated other comprehensive income, net of tax provision (benefit)

    110.7     1.1         111.8  

Deferred equity compensation

    2.0             2.0  
                   
 

Total shareholders' equity attributable to Assured Guaranty Ltd. 

    3,798.8     (59.6 )   (5.7 )   3,733.5  

Non-controlling interest of financial guaranty variable interest entities

                 
                   
 

Total shareholders' equity

    3,798.8     (59.6 )   (5.7 )   3,733.5  
                   
 

Total liabilities and shareholders' equity

  $ 20,471.5   $ 44.3   $ (673.9 ) $ 19,841.9  
                   

 

 
  As of December 31, 2009  
 
  As
Previously Filed
  (2)
Other
Adjustments
  Restated  
 
  (in millions)
 

Assets

                   

Total investment portfolio

  $ 10,968.4   $   $ 10,968.4  

Cash

    44.1         44.1  

Premiums receivable, net of ceding commissions payable

    1,418.2         1,418.2  

Ceded unearned premium reserve

    1,080.5     (2.4 )   1,078.1  

Deferred acquisition costs

    242.0         242.0  

Reinsurance recoverable on unpaid losses

    14.1         14.1  

Salvage and subrogation recoverable

    420.3     (25.7 )   394.6  

Credit derivative assets

    492.5         492.5  

Deferred tax asset, net

    1,158.2     4.8     1,163.0  

Financial guaranty variable interest entities' assets, at fair value

    762.3         762.3  

Other assets

    202.1         202.1  
               
 

Total assets

  $ 16,802.7   $ (23.3 ) $ 16,779.4  
               

Liabilities and shareholders' equity

                   

Unearned premium reserve

  $ 8,400.2   $ (19.2 ) $ 8,381.0  

Loss and loss adjustment expense reserve

    289.5     10.2     299.7  

Reinsurance balances payable, net

    215.2     (3.1 )   212.1  

Long-term debt

    1,066.5         1,066.5  

Credit derivative liabilities

    2,034.6         2,034.6  

Current income tax payable

    154.5         154.5  

Financial guaranty variable interest entities' liabilities with recourse, at fair value

    762.7         762.7  

Financial guaranty variable interest entities' liabilities without recourse, at fair value

             

Other liabilities

    359.4         359.4  
               
 

Total liabilities

    13,282.6     (12.1 )   13,270.5  
               

Commitments and contingencies

                   

Common stock

    1.8         1.8  

Additional paid-in capital

    2,585.0         2,585.0  

Retained earnings

    789.9     (11.2 )   778.7  

Accumulated other comprehensive income, net of tax provision (benefit)

    141.8         141.8  

Deferred equity compensation

    2.0         2.0  
               
 

Total shareholders' equity attributable to Assured Guaranty Ltd. 

    3,520.5     (11.2 )   3,509.3  

Non-controlling interest of financial guaranty variable interest entities

    (0.4 )       (0.4 )
               
 

Total shareholders' equity

    3,520.1     (11.2 )   3,508.9  
               
 

Total liabilities and shareholders' equity

  $ 16,802.7   $ (23.3 ) $ 16,779.4  
               

        The effect of the restatement on the consolidated statements of operations is shown in the tables below.

 
  Year Ended December 31, 2010  
 
  As
Previously Filed
  (1)
Financial
Guaranty
VIE
Eliminations
  (2)
Other
Adjustments
  Restated  
 
  (in millions, except per share amounts)
 

Revenues

                         

Net earned premiums

  $ 1,186.7   $   $   $ 1,186.7  

Net investment income

    354.7             354.7  

Net realized investment gains (losses)

    (2.0 )           (2.0 )

Net change in fair value of credit derivatives

    (4.3 )       2.7     (1.6 )

Fair value gain (loss) on committed capital securities

    9.2             9.2  

Net change in financial guaranty variable interest entities

    (183.1 )   (90.5 )       (273.6 )

Other income

    40.1             40.1  
                   
   

Total revenues

    1,401.3     (90.5 )   2.7     1,313.5  
                   

Expenses

                         

Loss and loss adjustment expenses

    413.8     2.9     (4.5 )   412.2  

Interest and other operating expenses

    352.0             352.0  
                   
   

Total expenses

    765.8     2.9     (4.5 )   764.2  
                   

Income (loss) before income taxes

    635.5     (93.4 )   7.2     549.3  

Provision (benefit) for income taxes

                         
 

Current

    (25.2 )           (25.2 )
 

Deferred

    111.8     (32.7 )   1.7     80.8  
                   
   

Total provision (benefit) for income taxes

    86.6     (32.7 )   1.7     55.6  
                   

Net income (loss)

    548.9     (60.7 )   5.5     493.7  

Less: Non-controlling interest of variable interest entities

                 
                   

Net income (loss) attributable to Assured Guaranty Ltd

  $ 548.9   $ (60.7 ) $ 5.5   $ 493.7  
                   

Earnings per share:

                         
 

Basic

  $ 2.98               $ 2.68  
 

Diluted

  $ 2.90               $ 2.61  

 

 
  Year Ended December 31, 2009  
 
  As
Previously Filed
  (2)
Other
Adjustments
  Restated  
 
  (in millions except per share amounts)
 

Revenues

                   

Net earned premiums

  $ 930.4   $   $ 930.4  

Net investment income

    259.2         259.2  

Net realized investment gains (losses)

    (32.7 )       (32.7 )

Net change in fair value of credit derivatives

    (174.2 )       (174.2 )

Fair value gain (loss) on committed capital securities

    (122.9 )       (122.9 )

Net change in financial guaranty variable interest entities

    (1.2 )       (1.2 )

Other income

    58.5         58.5  
               
   

Total revenues

    917.1         917.1  
               

Expenses

                   

Loss and loss adjustment expenses

    377.8     16.0     393.8  

Interest and other operating expenses

    406.4         406.4  
               
   

Total expenses

    784.2     16.0     800.2  
               

Income (loss) before income taxes

    132.9     (16.0 )   116.9  

Provision (benefit) for income taxes

                   
 

Current

    217.3         217.3  
 

Deferred

    (180.4 )   (4.8 )   (185.2 )
               
   

Total provision (benefit) for income taxes

    36.9     (4.8 )   32.1  
               

Net income (loss)

    96.0     (11.2 )   84.8  

Less: Non-controlling interest of variable interest entities

    (1.2 )       (1.2 )
               

Net income (loss) attributable to Assured Guaranty Ltd

  $ 97.2   $ (11.2 ) $ 86.0  
               

Earnings per share:

                   
 

Basic

  $ 0.77         $ 0.68  
 

Diluted

  $ 0.75         $ 0.66  

        The effect of the restatement on the consolidated statements of comprehensive income is shown in the tables below.

 
  Year Ended December 31, 2010  
 
  As
Previously Filed
  (1)
Financial
Guaranty
VIE
Eliminations
  (2)
Other
Adjustments
  Restated  
 
  (in millions)
 

Net income

  $ 548.9   $ (60.7 ) $ 5.5   $ 493.7  

Unrealized holding gains (losses) arising during the period

    (28.8 )   1.1         (27.7 )

Less: reclassification adjustment for gains (losses)

    1.5             1.5  
                   

Change in net unrealized gains on investments

    (30.3 )   1.1         (29.2 )

Change in cumulative translation adjustment

    (0.4 )           (0.4 )

Change in cash flow hedge

    (0.4 )           (0.4 )
                   

Other comprehensive income (loss)

    (31.1 )   1.1         (30.0 )
                   

Comprehensive income (loss)

    517.8     (59.6 )   5.5     463.7  

Less: Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interest of variable interest entities

                 
                   

Comprehensive income (loss) of Assured Guaranty Ltd

  $ 517.8   $ (59.6 ) $ 5.5   $ 463.7  
                   

 

 
  Year Ended December 31, 2009  
 
  As
Previously Filed
  (2)
Other
Adjustments
  Restated  
 
  (in millions)
 

Net income

  $ 96.0   $ (11.2 ) $ 84.8  

Unrealized holding gains (losses) arising during the period

    165.9         165.9  

Less: reclassification adjustment for gains (losses)

    (34.1 )       (34.1 )
               

Change in net unrealized gains on investments

    200.0         200.0  

Change in cumulative translation adjustment

    (3.0 )       (3.0 )

Change in cash flow hedge

    (0.4 )       (0.4 )
               

Other comprehensive income(loss)

    196.6         196.6  
               

Comprehensive income (loss)

    292.6     (11.2 )   281.4  

Less: Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interest of variable interest entities

    (1.2 )       (1.2 )
               

Comprehensive income (loss) of Assured Guaranty Ltd

  $ 293.8   $ (11.2 ) $ 282.6  
               

        The effect of the restatement on the consolidated statements of cash flows is shown in the tables below.

 
  Year Ended December 31, 2010  
 
  As
Previously Filed
  (1)
Financial
Guaranty
VIE
Eliminations
  (2)
Other
Adjustments
  Restated  
 
  (in millions)
 

Operating activities

                         

Net income

  $ 548.9   $ (60.7 ) $ 5.5   $ 493.7  

Non-cash interest and operating expenses

    24.4             24.4  
 

Net amortization of premium on fixed maturity securities

    46.3             46.3  
 

Provision (benefit) for deferred income taxes

    111.8     (32.7 )   1.7     80.8  
 

Net realized investment losses (gains)

    2.0             2.0  
 

Net unrealized losses (gains) on credit derivatives

    157.8         (2.7 )   155.1  
 

Fair value loss (gain) on committed capital securities

    (9.2 )           (9.2 )
 

Non-cash items in other income

    4.3             4.3  
 

Change in deferred acquisition costs

    2.2             2.2  
 

Change in premiums receivable, net of ceding commissions. 

    376.5             376.5  
 

Change in ceded unearned premium reserves

    258.6         (2.4 )   256.2  
 

Change in unearned premium reserve

    (1,297.4 )       19.2     (1,278.2 )
 

Change in loss and loss adjustment expense reserve, net

    (449.5 )       (21.3 )   (470.8 )
 

Change in current income taxes

    (87.2 )           (87.2 )
 

Other changes in credit derivatives assets and liabilities, net

    33.7             33.7  
 

Change in financial guaranty variable interest entities' assets and liabilities

    422.0     118.6         540.6  
 

Other

    (41.2 )           (41.2 )
                   

Net cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities

  $ 104.0   $ 25.2   $   $ 129.2  
                   

Investing activities

                         

Fixed maturity securities:

                         
 

Purchases

    (2,461.7 )           (2,461.7 )
 

Sales

    1,063.6             1,063.6  
 

Maturities

    994.4             994.4  

Net sales (purchases) of short-term investments

    637.3     (24.0 )       613.3  

Net proceeds from paydowns on financial guaranty variable interest entities' assets

    424.0             424.0  

Other

    19.7             19.7  
                   

Net cash flows provided by (used in) investing activities

    677.3     (24.0 )       653.3  
                   

Financing activities

                         
 

Dividends paid

    (33.2 )           (33.2 )
 

Repurchases of common stock

    (10.5 )           (10.5 )
 

Share activity under option and incentive plans

    (2.0 )           (2.0 )
 

Net paydowns of financial guaranty variable interest entities' liabilities

    (650.8 )           (650.8 )
 

Repayment of long-term debt

    (20.9 )           (20.9 )
                   

Net cash flows provided by (used in) financing activities

    (717.4 )           (717.4 )

Effect of exchange rate changes

    (0.8 )           (0.8 )
                   

Increase in cash

    63.1     1.2         64.3  

Cash at beginning of year

    44.1             44.1  
                   

Cash at end of year

  $ 107.2   $ 1.2   $   $ 108.4  
                   

 

 
  Year Ended December 31, 2009  
 
  As
Previously Filed
  (2)
Other
Adjustments
  Restated  
 
  (in millions)
 

Net income

  $ 96.0   $ (11.2 ) $ 84.8  

Non-cash interest and operating expenses

    16.3         16.3  

Net amortization of premium on fixed maturity securities

    22.0         22.0  

Provision (benefit) for deferred income taxes

    (180.4 )   (4.8 )   (185.2 )

Net realized investment losses (gains)

    32.7         32.7  

Net unrealized losses (gains) on credit derivatives

    337.8         337.8  

Fair value loss (gain) on committed capital securities

    122.9         122.9  

Goodwill and settlements of pre-existing relationship

    23.3         23.3  

Non-cash items in other income

    (20.7 )       (20.7 )

Change in deferred acquisition costs

    31.6         31.6  

Change in premiums receivable, net of ceding commissions. 

    119.7         119.7  

Change in ceded unearned premium reserves

    200.7     2.4     203.1  

Change in unearned premium reserve

    (711.9 )   (19.2 )   (731.1 )

Change in loss and loss adjustment expense reserve, net

    (31.6 )   32.8     1.2  

Change in current income taxes

    175.9         175.9  

Other changes in credit derivatives assets and liabilities, net

    15.8         15.8  

Other

    29.1         29.1  
               

Net cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities

  $ 279.2   $   $ 279.2  
               

(1)
Represents adjustments related to the correction of financial guaranty VIE intercompany eliminations.

(2)
Represents other adjustments of immaterial errors. These corrections related to (a) errors in expected losses that had previously been corrected by the Company in the period such errors were identified, but which are now being recorded in the period in which they arose, (b) an error related to one credit derivative contract that resulted from the use of an incorrect par outstanding balance in the pricing model and (c) the correction of an error related to the classification of financial guaranty VIE assets and liabilities that resulted from a misinterpretation of a trustee report.

        The Company also revised certain disclosures in Note 21 as part of the restatement of these financial statements.